Fix README and docs pages that no longer match the code

Bring the READMEs and the docs pages (en and ja) in line with the
current header:

- Fix the client sample that does not compile, the Transfer-Encoding
  statement for default headers, the verifier callback comment, the
  thread pool spawn rule, the sanitize_filename description, and the
  inverted Accept-Encoding sentence.
- Describe recent behaviour: TLS errors behind Read/Write failures,
  Host validation, Connection: close for a body without length,
  content_reader rules, refused CONNECT, WebSocketClient proxies,
  CPPHTTPLIB_INTERIM_RESPONSE_MAX_COUNT, the SSE event size limit, and
  the payload limit of the Stream API.
- Complete the API references of WebSocket, WebSocketClient and the
  stream:: helpers, and the SSE reconnect rules.
- Fix cookbook pages: keychain loading on every backend, received Close
  status, a multipart sample that trusted the client's file name, an
  echo sample that sent binary as text, SNI, pre-request handler scope,
  stop() with WebSocket handlers, and the thread pool notes.
- Restore the mutex in the LLM app's Chapter 5 code.

docs-src/pages/en/cookbook/c03-default-headers.md

@@ -50,6 +50,6 @@ httplib::Headers headers = {
 auto res = cli.Get("/users", headers);
 ```
 
-Per-request headers are **added** on top of the defaults. Both are sent to the server.
+Per-request headers are **added** on top of the defaults, and both are sent to the server. If a per-request header has the same name as a default one, only the per-request one is sent.
 
 > For details on Bearer token auth, see [C06. Call an API with a Bearer token](../c06-bearer-token).