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doc: massive refactor and simplification to migrate to mkdocs
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
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There are three major cgroup configuration directives:
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1. Global top-level group: `init`, `system`, `user`, or a custom group
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2. Selecting a top-level group for a set of run/task/services
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3. Per run/task/service limits
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> [!NOTE]
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> Linux cgroups and details surrounding values are not explained in the
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> Finit documentation. The Linux admin-guide cover this well:
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> <https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.html>
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Top-level Group Configuration
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-----------------------------
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# Top-level cgroups and their default settings. All groups mandatory
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# but more can be added, max 8 groups in total currently. The cgroup
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# 'root' is also available, reserved for RT processes. Settings are
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# as-is, only one shorthand 'mem.' exists, other than that it's the
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# cgroup v2 controller default names.
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cgroup init cpu.weight:100
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cgroup user cpu.weight:100
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cgroup system cpu.weight:9800
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Adding an extra cgroup `maint/` will require you to adjust the weight of
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the above three. We leave `init/` and `user/` as-is reducing weight of
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`system/` to 9700.
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cgroup system cpu.weight:9700
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# Example extra cgroup 'maint'
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cgroup maint cpu.weight:100
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By default, the `system/` cgroup is selected for almost everything. The
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`init/` cgroup is reserved for PID 1 itself and its closest relatives.
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The `user/` cgroup is for local TTY logins spawned by getty.
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Selecting Cgroups
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------------------
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To select a different top-level cgroup, e.g. `maint/`, one can either
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define it for a group of run/task/service directives in a `.conf` or per
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each stanza:
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cgroup.maint
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service [...] <...> /path/to/foo args -- description
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service [...] <...> /path/to/bar args -- description
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or
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service [...] <...> cgroup.maint /path/to/foo args -- description
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The latter form also allows per-stanza limits on the form:
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service [...] <...> cgroup.maint:cpu.max:10000,mem.max:655360 /path/to/foo args -- description
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Notice the comma separation and the `mem.` exception to the rule: every
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cgroup setting maps directly to cgroup v2 syntax. I.e., `cpu.max` maps
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to the file `/sys/fs/cgroup/maint/foo/cpu.max`. There is no filtering,
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except for expanding the shorthand `mem.` to `memory.`, if the file is
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not available, either the cgroup controller is not available in your
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Linux kernel, or the name is misspelled.
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A daemon using `SCHED_RR` currently need to run outside the default cgroups.
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service [...] <...> cgroup.root /path/to/daemon arg -- Real-Time process
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