Commit Graph
177 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Joachim Wiberg 567c695954 Start services with clone3() and place in cgroup directly
This commit activates the use of clone3() for service_fork(), to allow
Linux to create the new process directly in the correct cgroup instead
of later moving it there -- much cheaper and less error prone.

To facilitate this a few new helper cgroup functions have been added and
two new configuration directives introduced: delegate and name:leafname.
The delegate option is for running, e.g., container runtimes that want
to create their own cgroup v2 structur, and the name:leafname allows a
user to change the name of the subgroup under user/system/init.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-12-15 22:04:31 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 178301baf2 Change default reboot to SOC reset from WDT reset
Fixes #460

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-12-07 09:38:13 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 8377f0e736 Update copyright years
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-07-10 14:34:16 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 3df3c51dae Relocate global configuration variables from finit.c -> conf.c
These variables really belong in conf.c.  Relocate and move external
decls. from finit.h -> conf.h to simplify linking of other programs.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-07-06 03:14:03 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 1b9e69414e Refactor state machine control functions
This refactor should have been done years ago when we first introduced
the big state machine.  The old functions service_runvel() and the oddly
named service_reload_dynamic() are actually state machine control fns,
so let relocate them.

Also in this commit, remove the global variable 'sm' and rename a few of
the critical functions to better names.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-07-06 03:13:56 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg ffd00f646c Declare unused parameters
When building with global CFLAGS=-Wunused-parameter the output from the
build looks terrible.  This commit explicitly declares unused variables
to prevent triggering -Wunused-parameter

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-07-02 14:29:52 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 5e2e273cad conf: check return value of strdup() in parse_env()
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-07-02 14:28:41 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 33f6697cd5 conf: new function conf_parse_env()
Reduce code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-07-02 14:28:27 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 6f0ba22a0f util: new function unquote()
Refactor to reduce code duplication

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-07-02 14:28:10 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg f328d24d01 Fix possible overflow in return value
Found by Coverity Scan

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-02-23 04:29:56 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg abac31682d Handle UEV_ERROR properly in all libuev callbacks
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-02-23 02:34:31 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 7a75e34808 Fix initctl touch of template services
Follow-up to 465bc17, which addressed unintended restart of siblings.
This patch fixes a problem where template instantiated services are not
properly reloaded/restarted when marked as "dirty" with `initctl touch`.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2025-02-10 10:43:37 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 465bc17ca4 Fix unintended restart of template siblings
Consider the case where container@.conf is an available template.  When
creating a container@foo.conf it will share the same base .conf as an
existing container@bar.conf, but we do not expect to restart bar just
because foo is instantiated.

Up until this change, all template siblings were considered "dirty" if a
new one was created or updated.  Skipping realpath() for all files that
have a '@' works around the problem.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2024-11-28 11:13:44 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 4a2381eb6f Fix #404: possible undefined behavior --without-fstab
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2024-04-28 14:22:57 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 59152b557c keventd: remove runlevels 0 and 6
The responsibility of the kernel event daemon is to relay kernel events
to Finit.  At shutdown and reboot it is too late for more events and the
daemon should just shut down with other services.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2024-01-07 15:18:52 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg d5a5fffa52 Update copyright years
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2024-01-07 01:50:50 +01:00
Stargirl-chan 42cd8d284b Implement custom basename function (basenm)
There exist two possible basename functions, a xpg compliant one in libgen.h
and a GLIBC exclusive one declared in string.h, that was previously also declared by musl libc.
Both implementations are expecting different parameter types (`const char *` for GLIBC and `char *` for xpg)

With the removal of the basename function from string.h in musl libc, we could only rely on the xpg implementation.

Unfortunately, the xpg implementation of basename does modify the contents of whatever you put in it,
even though that there really is no need for it.

This is an issue in some cases, where we might want to get the basename of a read-only variable, e.g. a `const char *`,
as trying to modify something read-only is undefined behavior.

So in order to keep things consistent for us, we implement our own version of basename called `basenm`,
that does not modify the passed argument.
2023-12-29 10:44:40 +01:00
Stargirl-chan 72ebc92622 Fix compilation on musl by using posix basename 2023-12-28 03:41:00 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg dc3ee9e467 Handle rare warning when registering configuration changes
2023-11-13T04:02:23 [WRN]: conf_change_act():failed registering /etc/finit.conf/ event mask 00000004: Not a directory

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-11-13 05:05:07 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg ca90bbfb04 Fix #387: sanity check environment variables before sourcing
This fixes an issue when finding a global environment variable with
spaces in the variable name:

    set COLORTERM=yes

Literally, 'set COLORTERM' was the name of the variable.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-11-12 19:07:54 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 0b5c555c7f Add 'notify:pid' style readiness notifaction and 'readiness none'
This change expands the readiness notification system in Finit with the
native 'pid' style, which will remain the default readiness in Finit 4.x

For systems that want to transition to Finit 5.x early, a global option
to set 'readiness none' in /etc/finit.conf, has been added.  This change
the service default notification mode to 'notify:none', which can also
be set by Finit 4.x ('readiness pid') for select services.

Fixes #386.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-11-12 19:07:12 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 0d7d331ad4 Fix minor resource leak at boot, found by Coverity Scan
Introduced in release cycle, no need to document.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-10-30 20:11:48 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 064c7682fc Minor, do not append errno message
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-10-30 18:15:34 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 5281d82e80 Fix #378: add run/task support for <!> to allow transition from bootstrap
This odd little feature makes it possible to declare run/tasks with a
condition that does not block Finit transitioning from bootstrap to the
next runlevel.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-10-30 17:55:39 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg b4d10cbade Always ensure /run/finit/system exists before saving runtime service
This fixes the regression in the tests, which runs in a very stripped
down world without tmpfiles.d etc.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-10-04 18:48:13 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 5d703fd39e Support delayed load of services from plugins and bundled services
This adds a new function conf_save_service() replacing service_register() for
plugins and bundled services like watchdogd, keventd, runparts, etc.

The benefits to this change are several:

 - Plugin/Bundled services no longer risk starting before udev or other
   critical services/task have started
 - Definitions can be overridden by an administrator (see docs)
 - Increases visibility (user: where are all these services coming from?)
   Previously the origin (file the service was loaded from) was NULL.
 - Adds another level of extensibility to Finit

The most notable change is that dbus is no longer started before udevd.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-10-04 18:37:43 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 1889b88aab Log execution order at bootstrap to /run/finit/exec.order
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-10-04 17:21:11 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 0d70023bfe Log conf file evaluation order at bootstrap to /run/finit/conf.order
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-10-04 17:20:15 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 41648a073b Fix evaluation order of /lib/finit/system/* vs /etc/finit.d/*
See updated documentation and inline comment for details.

Fix #371

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-10-04 17:20:15 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 6ae1083c99 Add support for SysV-only scripts in runparts
This patch extens the SysV compatibility support in Finit by adding
support for limiting `runparts` to run only SNNfoo, or KNNfoo, style
scripts from a directory.

Additionally, by default `runparts` now runs entirely in the background
without any progress.  To enable progress, an optional argument has been
added to the runparts command line.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-09-24 13:25:35 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 846806747b Fix #366: document fsck.* command line options and simplify code
As pointed out in #366, the configure options --enable-fastboot and
--enable-fsckfix should just alter the default values of the two fsck
command line options.

This commit simplifies the code and makes it possible to override using
the command line regardless of the two build options.

Finally, add the two command line options to doc/cmdline.md

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-09-24 11:58:07 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 756b7c3fb6 Document advanced hooks/plugins to trigger rescue.conf
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-09-13 13:03:20 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 263aec292a Support for disabling invocation of rescue mode from kernel cmdline
The rescue mode that can be invoked from the kernel command line is
potentially unsafe.  Many systems lock the root user account, or use
another account for managing, e.g. 'admin'.  The sulogin program(s)
would on such systems give the user a root prompt.

In #357 we added support for setting a custom sulogin user, but for some
systems that is not enough.  On many embedded systems the /etc/passwd
and shadow files are populated at bootstrap and at the time rescue mode
runs, these files will be unpopulated.

The only, truly safe, approach on such systems is to disable rescue mode
completely.  Otherwise intricate Finit plugins have to be used that run
before rescue mode is started -- increasing the complexity of the system
as a whole.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-09-13 12:45:03 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 3e269c632f Start runparts with -d in debug mode, otherwise -p for progress
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-09-10 13:16:09 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg a58002588e Refactor initial startup, run runparts and rc.local in background
The code refactored in this commit has long been an eyesore.  The
hand-over, from the sequential main() function, to the event loop
was clumsy at best and was very difficult to debug.

Instead of using a series of workers we now delegate everything to
the big state machine by introducing a new SM_BOOTSRTAP_WAIT_STATE.

Both the runparts and rc.local scripts now run in the background, no
longer blocking the event loop from responding to initctl calls.  To
ensure they run at the same point in time two things have been done:

 1. A new <int/bootstrap> condition has been added which triggers
    runparts, which now is a regular task created by conf_init()
 2. /etc/rc.local is started from SM_RUNLEVEL_WAIT_STATE when we
    transition from runlevel S to any other runlevel.

Fixes #356

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-07-30 10:09:34 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 4153c7966d Fix #358: fix modify events for /etc/finit.conf
- iwatch events return filenames in dir field, ignore file for those
 - improve warning message on failure
 - drop bogus "Out of memory" error log message

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-07-10 14:20:36 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 2526431d8e Allow Finit to inherit PATH and SHELL from env.
When started as a monitor in a container, or for the test suite run from
distcheck, we must allow Finit to find its own tools like initctl.  This
should also be a more generic solution that cover more cases.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-05-08 09:52:59 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 47d8a83668 Drop hard coded path limit in glob of *.conf files
A simple distcheck revealed that the local path[] was too small to store
something like /home/jocke/src/finit/finit-4.4-rc1/usr/lib/finit/system/

This refactor should cover all cases.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-05-08 09:52:21 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg f72f3febf9 Follow-up to e00fda5, allow runlevel 0 for kevent and watchdogd
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-05-08 09:49:06 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 4fbcd1bbad Update copyright years
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-05-05 06:00:34 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 700c32fd73 Initial support for templating and instantiating services
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-04-24 20:14:30 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg e00fda5dc3 Fix #352: separate runlevel S from runlevel 0
Due to an old design decision runlevel S was encoded internally as '0',
meaning it was the same as halt/poweroff.  If you want to run scripts at
system shutdown this was less then ideal since it meant your scripts
also ran at bootstrap.

This change is quite invasive.  It introduces INIT_LEVEL (10) as the
value for runlevel S, meaning all code that parses and/or evaluates
anything for runlevel 0/S was affected and had to be reworked.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-04-22 15:11:27 +02:00
Joachim Wiberg 414a49d733 Fix regression in .conf reload when changing runlevel
When the inotify callback is called for a file that has been removed,
the call to realpath() obviously fails (ENOENT).  This fix only takes
the regular case into account, files removed from a symlinked enabled
directory is not handled -- needs more work for that.

Regression introduced in 0a94f3f, PR #347, issue #346.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-03-21 11:24:17 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 5340e47e81 Flush .conf event queue before leaving boostrap
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-03-21 11:24:17 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 44d0d87ad3 Simplify, drop ifdef: let if: become ifdef
Post audit, concensus is to drop if: and always do post-eval of all
ifdef: statements.  Also, rename ifdef: to if: for completeness.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-03-06 17:03:37 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg b71605c819 Fix potential NULL pointer deref, found by Coverity Scan
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-03-04 11:59:09 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 1e1b3564dd Support for fsck_mode=[auto,skip,force] + fsck_repair=[preen,no,yes]
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-02-28 00:49:55 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg fa71f97dcf Add support for if:[!]ident and ifdef:[!]ident for run/task/services
Conditional loading of stanza depending on ident is already loaded.  The
if: checks as in-band while ifdef: checks out-of-band, i.e., post eval.

The optional leading '!' negates the comparison, if NOT foo then ...

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-02-28 00:49:55 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 97ca450966 Add support for static services in /lib/finit/system/*.conf
Slowly migrating away from hard-coded services in plugins.  This way
it's possible for the user to both inspect and override as needed.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-02-28 00:49:55 +01:00
Joachim Wiberg 966ae9fb0d Rename FINIT_LIBPATH_ -> FINIT_EXECPATH_
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2023-02-28 00:48:25 +01:00