Files
finit/doc/config/runparts.md
T
Joachim Wiberg c584795202 doc: fix back-references and stale claims left by the conversion
Reference sections kept pointing at the line-based format they no longer
document.  `sysv` and `task` sent the reader to Services for "<COND>",
the cgroups chapter opened by listing three legacy directives and then
explained further down that only two of them exist here, and the logging
chapter still gave "log:prio:facility.level,tag:ident" as the full
syntax.

Some claims were wrong independent of the format:

  - a sysv is a supervised daemon, grouped with service in
    SVC_TYPE_DAEMON, not a variation on task
  - restart-max has no upper bound of 255, or any other
  - the built-in rescue fallback runs in 12345789, not 12345
  - conditional loading quotes system/10-hotplug.conf, not
    system/hotplug.conf
  - the key spells conflicts, not conflict
  - the built-in getty no longer wants TERM last, it is a key

`if` takes either a service name or, in angle brackets, a condition,
decided in svc_ifthen().  Only the examples showed this, so it is now
said.

Terminology follows the split index.md already draws: a block is the new
format, a stanza the line-based one.

src/rescue.conf was still line-based, missed because it sits in src/
rather than system/ or contrib/.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2026-07-30 15:23:35 +02:00

2.1 KiB

Run-parts Scripts

Syntax: runparts = "DIR"

Call run-parts(8) on DIR to run start scripts. All executable files in the directory are called, in alphabetic order. The scripts in this directory are executed at the very end of runlevel S.

A common use-case for runparts scripts is to create and enable/disable services, which Finit will then apply when changing runlevel from S to whatever the next runlevel is set to be (default 2). E.g., generate a /etc/chrony.conf and call initctl enable chronyd.

Options:

  • runparts-progress = true: display the progress of each script being executed
  • runparts-sysv = true: run only SysV style scripts, i.e., SNNfoo, or KNNbar, where NN is a number (0-99).

If global debug mode is enabled, the runparts program is also called with the debug flag.

Limitations:

Scripts called from runparts, or hook scripts (see below), are limited in their interaction with Finit. Like a standalone run block and the /etc/rc.local shell script, Finit waits for their completion before continuing. None of them can issue commands to start, stop, or restart other services. Also, ensure all your services and programs either terminate or start in the background or you will block Finit.

Note

runparts scripts are only read and executed in runlevel S. See hook scripts for other ways to run scripts at certain points during the complete lifetime of the system.

Recommendations:

It can be beneficial to use 01-name, 02-othername, etc., to ensure the scripts are started in that order, e.g., if there is a dependency order between scripts. Symlinks to existing daemons can also be used, but make sure they daemonize (background) themselves properly, otherwise Finit will lock up.

If S[0-9]foo and K[0-9]bar style naming is used, the executable will be called with an extra argument, start and stop, respectively. E.g., S01foo will be called as S01foo start. Of course, S01foo and K01foo may be a symlink to another/directory/foo.