Files
finit/libink
Joachim Wiberg d710a23513 dbus: gate the bus socket like INIT_SOCKET
The D-Bus socket was bound world read/write, on the reasoning that
SO_PEERCRED authorizes each method anyway.  That leaves the read-only
surface open to every local user, and it quietly ignores --with-group:
a system that restricts initctl to the wheel group still handed the
same service state to anyone who asked over the bus.

Bind it 0660 and chown it to the configured group, the same gate the
fallback socket has always had.  libink takes the mode as an argument
rather than assuming one, since who may connect is the embedder's
policy, not the library's.

The mode is applied at bind(), so there is no window where the socket
is more permissive than intended.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
2026-08-13 10:14:48 +02:00
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libink — brokerless D-Bus for Finit

libink is a small C library implementing the D-Bus wire protocol, both the server and the client side, without a broker and without any dependency on libdbus, sd-bus, or GIO. It was born inside Finit to let PID 1 be a bus of its own: clients connect straight to the listening socket, authenticate with the standard SASL EXTERNAL handshake, and get kernel-authenticated credentials via SO_PEERCRED.

For what the bus exposes and how to talk to it, see the User Guide, D-Bus Integration. This file covers the library itself.

Status

libink is an internal implementation detail of Finit: built as a libtool convenience library, linked statically into finit and initctl, nothing installed. There is deliberately no ABI promise yet — that comes if/when libink is extracted into a project of its own. External D-Bus clients need none of this; the wire protocol is the compatibility surface, any standard D-Bus library works.

Layout

File Contents
server.c Listening socket, accept, peer credential capture
auth.c SASL EXTERNAL handshake, uid verification
connection.c Per-peer state machine, message framing
proto.c Wire header parse/build
marshal.c Body (de)marshalling: basic types, arrays, variants
dispatch.c Object tree, vtable registration, method dispatch
builtin.c org.freedesktop.DBus.* stock interfaces
match.c AddMatch/RemoveMatch rule parsing and signal filter
path.c systemd-style _HH object path encoding
client.c Outgoing connections, method calls, reply/signal wait
io.c Shared EINTR-resilient read/write loops

Public API symbols carry the link_* prefix (link.h), internal ones __* (internal.h). Method handlers are registered as vtables of link_method_t/link_property_t; the framework emits variant signatures from the property table so the declared type is the single source of truth.

The boundary to Finit is deliberate: nothing under libink/ includes a Finit header. All glue lives in src/dbus.c — object registration, signal emission from the service/condition/runlevel hook points, and the uev event loop bridge. initctl uses the client half of the same library, so one wire-format implementation serves both ends. If libink is ever spun out, that file is the cut line.

Testing

The test/dbus-*.sh suite exercises the library end to end against a live Finit in a namespace, driven by test/src/dbus-auth-client.c. Wire-format conformance against third-party tools (dbus-send, dbus-monitor) and fuzzing of the parsers are tracked as pre-merge work — this is PID 1's attack surface.