Update ChangeLog and bump version for v1.4.4 release

Signed-off-by: Joachim Nilsson <troglobit@gmail.com>

.gitignore

@@ -1,5 +1,24 @@
+*~
 *.d
 *.o
 *.so
 *.so.*
 *.a
+.deps
+.libs
+tmp/
+compile
+config.*
+configure
+depcomp
+install-sh
+libtool
+ltmain.sh
+missing
+stamp-h1
+Makefile
+Makefile.in
+aclocal.m4
+ar-lib
+autom4te.cache
+libite*

.travis.yml

@@ -4,8 +4,16 @@ language: c
 
 # Some of the autotests may use sudo, so use non-dockerized build atm.
 # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/26299552/travis-sudo-is-disabled
-sudo: true
+#sudo: true
+sudo: false
 
+# Test build with both GCC and Clang (LLVM)
+compiler:
+  - gcc
+  - clang
+
+#  - make test
 script:
-  - make
+  - ./autogen.sh
-  - make test
+  - ./configure --disable-silent-rules
+  - make -j5 clean all

ChangeLog

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-ChangeLog.md

ChangeLog.md

@@ -4,6 +4,56 @@ Change Log
 All notable changes to the project are documented in this file.
 
 
+[v1.4.4][] - 2016-02-23
+-----------------------
+
+### Changes
+- Add `ibite.pc.in` for `pkg-config` support.
+
+### Fixes
+- Fix issue #3: `tempfile()` fails with bad `O_TMPFILE` on some embedded
+  targets, in particular PowerPC.  On systems with older GLIBC but with
+  a sufficiently new kernel `O_TMPFILE` is missing and the local libite
+  definition was wrong, hard coded for x86.  Fixed by Johan Askerin.
+
+
+[v1.4.3][] - 2016-02-02
+-----------------------
+
+### Fixes
+- Remove symlinks to Markdown files from GIT
+- Distribute and install Markdown files: README.md, etc.
+
+
+[v1.4.2][] - 2016-01-23
+-----------------------
+
+### Fixes
+- Fix issue #2: GCC6 `-Wmisleading-indentation` causing FTBFS in pimd,
+  which enables `-Werror`
+
+
+[v1.4.1][] - 2016-01-22
+-----------------------
+
+### Fixes
+- Fix install path for include files, regression in v1.4.0 With the
+  introduction of GNU autotools include file namespace was unfortunately
+  lost.  All include files were therefore installed in $(prefix)/include
+  instead of $(prefix)/include/libite.
+
+
+[v1.4.0][] - 2016-01-22
+-----------------------
+
+### Changes
+- Change to GNU configure and build system
+- Add Niels Provos' splay and red-black tree implementation from OpenBSD
+  `sys/tree.h`, r1.14
+- Make `pidfile()` file name accessible as `__pidfile_name`
+- Step ABI revision to 2.1, with help from http://250bpm.com/blog:41
+
+
 [v1.3.0][] - 2016-01-07
 -----------------------
 
@@ -75,10 +125,22 @@ All notable changes to the project are documented in this file.
 Initial extraction of frog DNA from [Finit][].  See [README][] for API details.
 
 
-[UNRELEASED]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.2.0...HEAD
+[UNRELEASED]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.4.4...HEAD
+[v1.4.4]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.4.3...v1.4.4
+[v1.4.3]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.4.2...v1.4.3
+[v1.4.2]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.4.1...v1.4.2
+[v1.4.1]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.4.0...v1.4.1
+[v1.4.0]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.3.0...v1.4.0
+[v1.3.0]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.2.0...v1.3.0
 [v1.2.0]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.1.1...v1.2.0
 [v1.1.1]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.1.0...v1.1.1
 [v1.1.0]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/v1.0.0...v1.1.0
 [v1.0.0]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/compare/TAIL...v1.0.0
 [Finit]:  https://github.com/troglobit/finit/
 [README]: https://github.com/troglobit/libite/blob/v1.0.0/README.md
+
+<!--
+  -- Local Variables:
+  -- mode: markdown
+  -- End:
+  -->

Makefile

@@ -1,129 +0,0 @@
-# libite (LITE) -- Collection of frog DNA
-# 
-# Copyright (c) 2008-2016  Joachim Nilsson <troglobit@gmail.com>
-#
-# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-#
-# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
-# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-#
-# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
-# THE SOFTWARE.
-.PHONY: install test
-
-#VERSION    = $(shell git tag -l | tail -1)
-VERSION     = 1.3.0
-NAME        = libite
-PKG         = $(NAME)-$(VERSION)
-ARCHIVE     = $(PKG).tar.xz
-
-CFLAGS     += -fPIC
-CPPFLAGS   += -W -Wall
-LDFLAGS     = $(EXTRA_LDFLAGS)
-
-DISTFILES   = README ChangeLog LICENSE
-HEADERS     = lite.h queue.h conio.h
-OBJS       := chomp.o copyfile.o dir.o fexist.o fisdir.o fmode.o fsendfile.o
-OBJS       += ifconfig.o lfile.o makepath.o pidfile.o pidfilefn.o progress.o
-OBJS       += rsync.o strlcpy.o strlcat.o strtonum.o tempfile.o tree.o
-DEPS       := $(OBJS:.o=.d)
-JUNK        = *~ *.bak *.map .*.d *.d DEADJOE semantic.cache *.gdb *.elf core core.*
-
-VER         = 2
-LIBNAME     = $(NAME)
-SOLIB       = $(LIBNAME).so.$(VER)
-SYMLIB      = $(LIBNAME).so
-STATICLIB   = $(LIBNAME).a
-TARGET      = $(STATICLIB) $(SOLIB)
-
-# This magic trick looks like a comment, but works on BSD PMake
-#include <rules.mk>
-include rules.mk
-
-test: clean
-	$(MAKE) -f chomp.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f copyfile.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f dir.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f fexist.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f fisdir.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f fsendfile.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f lfile.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f makepath.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f pidfilefn.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f progress.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f rsync.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f tempfile.mk
-	$(MAKE) -f tree.mk
-
-$(OBJS): Makefile
-
-$(SOLIB): Makefile $(OBJS)
-	$(PRINT) "  LINK    %s\n" $@
-	$(Q)$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -shared -Wl,-soname,$@ -o $@ $(OBJS)
-
-$(STATICLIB): Makefile $(OBJS)
-	$(Q)$(PRINT) "  ARCHIVE $@\n"
-	$(Q)$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $(OBJS) 2>/dev/null
-
-install-exec: all
-	$(PRINT) "  INSTALL $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(SOLIB)\n"
-	$(Q)install -d $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)
-	$(Q)$(STRIPINST) $(SOLIB) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(SOLIB)
-	$(Q)ln -sf $(SOLIB) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(SYMLIB)
-
-install-dev:
-	$(Q)install -d $(DESTDIR)$(incdir)/$(LIBNAME)
-	$(Q)for file in $(HEADERS); do	                                		\
-		printf "  INSTALL $(DESTDIR)$(incdir)/$(LIBNAME)/$$file\n";		\
-		$(INSTALL) -m 0644 $$file $(DESTDIR)$(incdir)/$(LIBNAME)/$$file;	\
-	done
-	$(PRINT) "  INSTALL $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(STATICLIB)\n"
-	$(Q)install -d $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)
-	$(Q)$(INSTALL) $(STATICLIB) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(STATICLIB)
-
-install-data:
-	$(Q)install -d $(DESTDIR)$(datadir)
-	$(Q)for file in $(DISTFILES); do				\
-		printf "  INSTALL $(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/$$file\n";	\
-		install -m 0644 $$file $(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/$$file;	\
-	done
-
-install: install-exec install-dev install-data
-
-uninstall:
-	-$(Q)$(RM) -r $(DESTDIR)$(datadir)
-	-$(Q)$(RM) -r $(DESTDIR)$(incdir)/$(LIBNAME)
-	-$(Q)$(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(SOLIB)
-	-$(Q)$(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(SYMLIB)
-	-$(Q)$(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(STATICLIB)
-
-strip: $(TARGET)
-	$(Q)$(PRINT) "  STRIP   %s\n" $(TARGET)
-	$(Q)$(STRIP) --strip-unneeded $(TARGET)
-	$(Q)size $(TARGET)
-
-# Runs Clang scan-build on the whole tree
-check: clean
-	$(Q)scan-build $(MAKE) all
-
-# When called from GNU configure and build system
-distdir:
-	@git archive --format=tar HEAD | (cd $(distdir); tar xf -)
-
-dist:
-	$(Q)echo "Building .xz tarball of $(PKG) in parent dir..."
-	git archive --format=tar --prefix=$(PKG)/ v$(VERSION) | xz >../$(ARCHIVE)
-	$(Q)(cd ..; md5sum $(ARCHIVE) | tee $(ARCHIVE).md5)
-
-# Include automatically generated rules
--include $(DEPS)

Makefile.am

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS     = -I m4
+
+lib_LTLIBRARIES     = libite.la
+pkginclude_HEADERS  = lite.h queue.h conio.h tree.h
+libite_la_SOURCES   = chomp.c copyfile.c dir.c fexist.c fisdir.c fmode.c fsendfile.c	\
+			ifconfig.c lfile.c makepath.c pidfile.c pidfilefn.c progress.c	\
+			rsync.c strlcpy.c strlcat.c strtonum.c tempfile.c tree.c
+
+libite_la_CPPFLAGS  = -D_GNU_SOURCE
+libite_la_CFLAGS    = -W -Wall -Wextra
+libite_la_LDFLAGS   = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -version-info 2:1:0
+
+pkgconfigdir        = $(libdir)/pkgconfig
+pkgconfig_DATA      = libite.pc
+doc_DATA            = README.md LICENSE
+EXTRA_DIST          = README.md LICENSE ChangeLog.md
+
+## Generate MD5 checksum file
+MD5 = md5sum
+md5-dist:
+	@for file in $(DIST_ARCHIVES); do	\
+		$(MD5) $$file > $$file.md5;	\
+	done
+
+## Check if tagged in git
+release-hook:
+	if [ ! `git tag | grep $(PACKAGE_VERSION)` ]; then				\
+		echo;									\
+		printf "\e[1m\e[41mCannot find release tag $(PACKAGE_VERSION)\e[0m\n";	\
+		printf "\e[1m\e[5mDo release anyway?\e[0m "; read yorn;			\
+		if [ "$$yorn" != "y" -a "$$yorn" != "Y" ]; then				\
+			printf "OK, aborting release.\n";				\
+			exit 1;								\
+		fi;									\
+		echo;									\
+	else										\
+		echo;									\
+		printf "\e[1m\e[42mFound GIT release tag $(PACKAGE_VERSION)\e[0m\n";	\
+		printf "\e[1m\e[44m>>Remember to push tags!\e[0m\n";			\
+		echo;									\
+	fi
+
+## Target to run when building a release
+release: dist release-hook md5-dist
+	@for file in $(DIST_ARCHIVES); do						\
+		printf "$$file    \tDistribution tarball\n";				\
+		printf "$$file.md5\t"; cat $$file.md5 | cut -f1 -d' ';			\
+		mv $$file* ../;								\
+	done

README

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-README.md

README.md

@@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ Libite is a lightweight library of *frog DNA*.  It can be used to fill
 the gaps in any dinosaur project.  It holds useful functions and macros
 developed by both [Finit][1] and the [OpenBSD][2] project.  Most notably
 the string functions: [strlcpy(3)][3], [strlcat(3)][3] and the highly
-useful *BSD [sys/queue.h][4] API.
+useful *BSD [sys/queue.h][4] and [sys/tree.h][7] API's.
 
-Libite aims to fill in the gaps missing in GLIBC/EGLIBC.  (It does not
+Libite is the frog DNA missing in GNU libc.  However, -lite does not aim
-aimo to become another [GLIB][5] though.)  One such gap in GLIBC is the
+to become another [GLIB][5]!  One noticeable gap in GLIBC is the missing
-missing `_SAFE` macros in `sys/queue.h` — highly recommended when
+`_SAFE` macros in tje BSD `sys/queue.h` API — highly recommended
-traversing lists to delete/free nodes.
+when traversing lists to delete/free nodes.
 
 The code is open sourced under a mix of the [MIT/X11 license][MIT], the
 [ISC license][ISC] used by OpenBSD, and [BSD licenses][BSD], all of them
@@ -22,6 +22,25 @@ For an introduction to why Libite happened, and how you can use it, see
 [this blog post][6].
 
 
+Using -lite
+-----------
+
+Libite is by default installed as a library and a set of include files.
+To prevent clashing with include files of the same name -lite employs a
+include file namespace `lite/`, which is recommended to use in your
+applications:
+
+    #include <lite/lite.h>
+    #include <lite/conio.h>
+    #include <lite/queue.h>
+    #include <lite/tree.h>
+
+The output from the `pkg-config` tool holds no surprises:
+
+    $ pkg-config --libs --static --cflags libite
+    -I/usr/local/include -L/usr/local/lib -lite @LTLIBINTL@
+
+
 Helper Macros
 -------------
 
@@ -177,8 +196,10 @@ Generic Functions
 - `pidfile(basename)`
 
   Create a daemon PID file in `_PATH_VARRUN` using either `basename` or,
-  if `basename` is `NULL`, `__progname`.  The file name has the form
+  if `basename` is `NULL`, `__progname`.  The resulting file name is
-  `/var/run/basename.pid`.
+  available to the user as a read-only pointer:
+
+        extern char *__pidfile_name;
 
   Use this function to create a PID file for your daemon when it is
   ready to receive signals.  A client application may poll for the
@@ -235,14 +256,16 @@ Generic Functions
 OpenBSD Functions
 -----------------
 
-The following are the popular OpenBSD string functions.
+The following are popular OpenBSD functions and highly useful macros.
 
 - `pidfile(basename)`
 
   http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man3/pidfile.3
 
   **Note:** this version of `pidfile()` has been extended to handle it
-    being called multiple times.  See previous section for details.
+  being called multiple times, and also to export the path to the PID
+  file `__pidfile_name`, similar to `__progname`.  See previous section
+  for details.
 
 - `strlcpy(dst, src, len)`
 
@@ -260,6 +283,24 @@ The following are the popular OpenBSD string functions.
 
   http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man3/LIST_EMPTY.3
 
+- `sys/tree.h` API
+
+  Niels Provos' famous splay and red-black tree implementation.
+
+  http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man3/SPLAY_FOREACH.3
+
+
+Build & Install
+---------------
+
+The library is built for and developed on GNU/Linux systems as a light
+weight utility library.  Libite (LITE) employs the de facto standard GNU
+configure and build system:
+
+    ./configure
+    make all
+    make install
+
 
 TODO
 ----
@@ -273,6 +314,7 @@ TODO
 [4]: http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man3/LIST_EMPTY.3
 [5]: https://developer.gnome.org/glib/
 [6]: http://troglobit.com/blog/2015/07/02/howto-using-lite-with-a-git-based-application/
+[7]: http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man3/SPLAY_FOREACH.3
 [MIT]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License
 [ISC]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISC_license
 [BSD]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BSD_licenses

autogen.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+autoreconf -W portability -visfm

configure.ac

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Use v2.61 for backwards compat with Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
+AC_PREREQ([2.61])
+AC_INIT(libite, 1.4.4, https://github.com/troglobit/libite/issues)
+AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([1.11 foreign no-dist-gzip dist-xz])
+AM_SILENT_RULES([yes])
+
+AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR(lite.h)
+AM_CONFIG_HEADER(config.h)
+AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile libite.pc])
+AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])
+
+AC_PROG_CC
+AM_PROG_AR
+LT_INIT
+
+AC_HEADER_STDC
+AC_C_CONST
+
+AC_OUTPUT

libite.pc.in

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+prefix=@prefix@
+exec_prefix=@exec_prefix@
+libdir=@libdir@
+includedir=@includedir@
+
+Name: @PACKAGE@
+Description: Frog DNA, basically
+Version: @VERSION@
+Requires:
+Libs: -L${libdir} -lite
+Cflags: -I${includedir}
+

lite.h

@@ -130,12 +130,16 @@ int tree(char *path, int show_perms);
 #define UNUSED(x) UNUSED_ ## x __attribute__ ((unused))
 #endif
 
-
+/* Does directory end with a slash? */
 static inline int fisslashdir(char *dir)
 {
-   if (!dir)             return 0;
+   if (!dir)
-   if (strlen (dir) > 0) return dir[strlen (dir) - 1] == '/';
+	   return 0;
-                         return 0;
+
+   if (strlen(dir) > 0)
+	   return dir[strlen(dir) - 1] == '/';
+
+   return 0;
 }
 
 /* Convert string to natural number (0-2147483647), returns -1 on error. */

m4/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+*.m4

pidfile.c

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ static pid_t pidfile_pid;
 
 static void pidfile_cleanup(void);
 
+const  char *__pidfile_name = NULL;
 extern char *__progname;
 
 int
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ pidfile(const char *basename)
 	if (pidfile_path != NULL) {
 		free(pidfile_path);
 		pidfile_path = NULL;
+		__pidfile_name = NULL;
 	}
 
 	/* _PATH_VARRUN includes trailing / */
@@ -101,6 +103,7 @@ pidfile(const char *basename)
 		errno = save_errno;
 		return (-1);
 	}
+	__pidfile_name = pidfile_path;
 
 	return (0);
 }

pidfilefn.c

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
+extern char *__pidfile_name;
 extern char *chomp(char *str);
 
 /**
@@ -126,12 +127,12 @@ int pidfile_signal(const char *pidfile, int signal)
 extern char *__progname;
 static char PIDFILE[42];
 
-static void sigterm_handler(int signo)
+static void sigterm_handler(int UNUSED(signo))
 {
 	printf("Exiting ...\n");
 }
 
-static void sigalrm_handler(int signo)
+static void sigalrm_handler(int UNUSED(signo))
 {
 	printf("Testing pidfile() ...\n");
 	pidfile(NULL);
@@ -159,6 +160,10 @@ int main(void)
 	printf("Reading pid file, should be %d ...\n", getpid());
         printf("=> %d\n", pidfile_read(PIDFILE));
 
+	printf("\nComparing __pidfile_name with our guessed PID filename ...\n");
+	printf("strcmp(\"%s\",\n       \"%s\") => %s\n\n", __pidfile_name, PIDFILE,
+	       !strcmp(__pidfile_name, PIDFILE) ? "OK" : "FAIL");
+
 	/* Occular verification that calling pidfile() again updates mtime */
 	snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "ls -l --full-time %s", PIDFILE);
 	system(cmd);

pidfilefn.mk

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+CFLAGS      = -W -Wall -Wextra -Werror
 OBJS        = pidfile.o chomp.o fexist.o
 ASROOT      = 1
 TARGET      = clean $(OBJS) pidfilefn.test

tempfile.c

@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@
 
 #ifndef  O_TMPFILE		/* Too old GLIBC or kernel */
 #warning O_TMPFILE missing on your system, tempfile() may not work!
-#define  O_TMPFILE 020200000	/* Define and let it fail at runtime */
+#define  __O_TMPFILE 020000000
+#define  O_TMPFILE (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY) /* Define and let it fail at runtime */
 #endif
 
 /**

tree.h

@@ -0,0 +1,748 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: tree.h,v 1.14 2015/05/25 03:07:49 deraadt Exp $	*/
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef	_SYS_TREE_H_
+#define	_SYS_TREE_H_
+
+/*
+ * This file defines data structures for different types of trees:
+ * splay trees and red-black trees.
+ *
+ * A splay tree is a self-organizing data structure.  Every operation
+ * on the tree causes a splay to happen.  The splay moves the requested
+ * node to the root of the tree and partly rebalances it.
+ *
+ * This has the benefit that request locality causes faster lookups as
+ * the requested nodes move to the top of the tree.  On the other hand,
+ * every lookup causes memory writes.
+ *
+ * The Balance Theorem bounds the total access time for m operations
+ * and n inserts on an initially empty tree as O((m + n)lg n).  The
+ * amortized cost for a sequence of m accesses to a splay tree is O(lg n);
+ *
+ * A red-black tree is a binary search tree with the node color as an
+ * extra attribute.  It fulfills a set of conditions:
+ *	- every search path from the root to a leaf consists of the
+ *	  same number of black nodes,
+ *	- each red node (except for the root) has a black parent,
+ *	- each leaf node is black.
+ *
+ * Every operation on a red-black tree is bounded as O(lg n).
+ * The maximum height of a red-black tree is 2lg (n+1).
+ */
+
+#define SPLAY_HEAD(name, type)						\
+struct name {								\
+	struct type *sph_root; /* root of the tree */			\
+}
+
+#define SPLAY_INITIALIZER(root)						\
+	{ NULL }
+
+#define SPLAY_INIT(root) do {						\
+	(root)->sph_root = NULL;					\
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_ENTRY(type)						\
+struct {								\
+	struct type *spe_left; /* left element */			\
+	struct type *spe_right; /* right element */			\
+}
+
+#define SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field)		(elm)->field.spe_left
+#define SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field)		(elm)->field.spe_right
+#define SPLAY_ROOT(head)		(head)->sph_root
+#define SPLAY_EMPTY(head)		(SPLAY_ROOT(head) == NULL)
+
+/* SPLAY_ROTATE_{LEFT,RIGHT} expect that tmp hold SPLAY_{RIGHT,LEFT} */
+#define SPLAY_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, tmp, field) do {			\
+	SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(tmp, field);	\
+	SPLAY_RIGHT(tmp, field) = (head)->sph_root;			\
+	(head)->sph_root = tmp;						\
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_ROTATE_LEFT(head, tmp, field) do {			\
+	SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) = SPLAY_LEFT(tmp, field);	\
+	SPLAY_LEFT(tmp, field) = (head)->sph_root;			\
+	(head)->sph_root = tmp;						\
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_LINKLEFT(head, tmp, field) do {				\
+	SPLAY_LEFT(tmp, field) = (head)->sph_root;			\
+	tmp = (head)->sph_root;						\
+	(head)->sph_root = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field);		\
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_LINKRIGHT(head, tmp, field) do {				\
+	SPLAY_RIGHT(tmp, field) = (head)->sph_root;			\
+	tmp = (head)->sph_root;						\
+	(head)->sph_root = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_ASSEMBLE(head, node, left, right, field) do {		\
+	SPLAY_RIGHT(left, field) = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field);	\
+	SPLAY_LEFT(right, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+	SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(node, field);	\
+	SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) = SPLAY_LEFT(node, field);	\
+} while (0)
+
+/* Generates prototypes and inline functions */
+
+#define SPLAY_PROTOTYPE(name, type, field, cmp)				\
+void name##_SPLAY(struct name *, struct type *);			\
+void name##_SPLAY_MINMAX(struct name *, int);				\
+struct type *name##_SPLAY_INSERT(struct name *, struct type *);		\
+struct type *name##_SPLAY_REMOVE(struct name *, struct type *);		\
+									\
+/* Finds the node with the same key as elm */				\
+static __inline struct type *						\
+name##_SPLAY_FIND(struct name *head, struct type *elm)			\
+{									\
+	if (SPLAY_EMPTY(head))						\
+		return(NULL);						\
+	name##_SPLAY(head, elm);					\
+	if ((cmp)(elm, (head)->sph_root) == 0)				\
+		return (head->sph_root);				\
+	return (NULL);							\
+}									\
+									\
+static __inline struct type *						\
+name##_SPLAY_NEXT(struct name *head, struct type *elm)			\
+{									\
+	name##_SPLAY(head, elm);					\
+	if (SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) != NULL) {				\
+		elm = SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field);				\
+		while (SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) != NULL) {		\
+			elm = SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field);			\
+		}							\
+	} else								\
+		elm = NULL;						\
+	return (elm);							\
+}									\
+									\
+static __inline struct type *						\
+name##_SPLAY_MIN_MAX(struct name *head, int val)			\
+{									\
+	name##_SPLAY_MINMAX(head, val);					\
+        return (SPLAY_ROOT(head));					\
+}
+
+/* Main splay operation.
+ * Moves node close to the key of elm to top
+ */
+#define SPLAY_GENERATE(name, type, field, cmp)				\
+struct type *								\
+name##_SPLAY_INSERT(struct name *head, struct type *elm)		\
+{									\
+    if (SPLAY_EMPTY(head)) {						\
+	    SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) = NULL;	\
+    } else {								\
+	    int __comp;							\
+	    name##_SPLAY(head, elm);					\
+	    __comp = (cmp)(elm, (head)->sph_root);			\
+	    if(__comp < 0) {						\
+		    SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+		    SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) = (head)->sph_root;		\
+		    SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) = NULL;		\
+	    } else if (__comp > 0) {					\
+		    SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+		    SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) = (head)->sph_root;		\
+		    SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) = NULL;	\
+	    } else							\
+		    return ((head)->sph_root);				\
+    }									\
+    (head)->sph_root = (elm);						\
+    return (NULL);							\
+}									\
+									\
+struct type *								\
+name##_SPLAY_REMOVE(struct name *head, struct type *elm)		\
+{									\
+	struct type *__tmp;						\
+	if (SPLAY_EMPTY(head))						\
+		return (NULL);						\
+	name##_SPLAY(head, elm);					\
+	if ((cmp)(elm, (head)->sph_root) == 0) {			\
+		if (SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL) {	\
+			(head)->sph_root = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+		} else {						\
+			__tmp = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);	\
+			(head)->sph_root = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+			name##_SPLAY(head, elm);			\
+			SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) = __tmp;	\
+		}							\
+		return (elm);						\
+	}								\
+	return (NULL);							\
+}									\
+									\
+void									\
+name##_SPLAY(struct name *head, struct type *elm)			\
+{									\
+	struct type __node, *__left, *__right, *__tmp;			\
+	int __comp;							\
+\
+	SPLAY_LEFT(&__node, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(&__node, field) = NULL;\
+	__left = __right = &__node;					\
+\
+	while ((__comp = (cmp)(elm, (head)->sph_root))) {		\
+		if (__comp < 0) {					\
+			__tmp = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field);	\
+			if (__tmp == NULL)				\
+				break;					\
+			if ((cmp)(elm, __tmp) < 0){			\
+				SPLAY_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, __tmp, field);	\
+				if (SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL)\
+					break;				\
+			}						\
+			SPLAY_LINKLEFT(head, __right, field);		\
+		} else if (__comp > 0) {				\
+			__tmp = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);	\
+			if (__tmp == NULL)				\
+				break;					\
+			if ((cmp)(elm, __tmp) > 0){			\
+				SPLAY_ROTATE_LEFT(head, __tmp, field);	\
+				if (SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL)\
+					break;				\
+			}						\
+			SPLAY_LINKRIGHT(head, __left, field);		\
+		}							\
+	}								\
+	SPLAY_ASSEMBLE(head, &__node, __left, __right, field);		\
+}									\
+									\
+/* Splay with either the minimum or the maximum element			\
+ * Used to find minimum or maximum element in tree.			\
+ */									\
+void name##_SPLAY_MINMAX(struct name *head, int __comp) \
+{									\
+	struct type __node, *__left, *__right, *__tmp;			\
+\
+	SPLAY_LEFT(&__node, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(&__node, field) = NULL;\
+	__left = __right = &__node;					\
+\
+	while (1) {							\
+		if (__comp < 0) {					\
+			__tmp = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field);	\
+			if (__tmp == NULL)				\
+				break;					\
+			if (__comp < 0){				\
+				SPLAY_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, __tmp, field);	\
+				if (SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL)\
+					break;				\
+			}						\
+			SPLAY_LINKLEFT(head, __right, field);		\
+		} else if (__comp > 0) {				\
+			__tmp = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);	\
+			if (__tmp == NULL)				\
+				break;					\
+			if (__comp > 0) {				\
+				SPLAY_ROTATE_LEFT(head, __tmp, field);	\
+				if (SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL)\
+					break;				\
+			}						\
+			SPLAY_LINKRIGHT(head, __left, field);		\
+		}							\
+	}								\
+	SPLAY_ASSEMBLE(head, &__node, __left, __right, field);		\
+}
+
+#define SPLAY_NEGINF	-1
+#define SPLAY_INF	1
+
+#define SPLAY_INSERT(name, x, y)	name##_SPLAY_INSERT(x, y)
+#define SPLAY_REMOVE(name, x, y)	name##_SPLAY_REMOVE(x, y)
+#define SPLAY_FIND(name, x, y)		name##_SPLAY_FIND(x, y)
+#define SPLAY_NEXT(name, x, y)		name##_SPLAY_NEXT(x, y)
+#define SPLAY_MIN(name, x)		(SPLAY_EMPTY(x) ? NULL	\
+					: name##_SPLAY_MIN_MAX(x, SPLAY_NEGINF))
+#define SPLAY_MAX(name, x)		(SPLAY_EMPTY(x) ? NULL	\
+					: name##_SPLAY_MIN_MAX(x, SPLAY_INF))
+
+#define SPLAY_FOREACH(x, name, head)					\
+	for ((x) = SPLAY_MIN(name, head);				\
+	     (x) != NULL;						\
+	     (x) = SPLAY_NEXT(name, head, x))
+
+/* Macros that define a red-black tree */
+#define RB_HEAD(name, type)						\
+struct name {								\
+	struct type *rbh_root; /* root of the tree */			\
+}
+
+#define RB_INITIALIZER(root)						\
+	{ NULL }
+
+#define RB_INIT(root) do {						\
+	(root)->rbh_root = NULL;					\
+} while (0)
+
+#define RB_BLACK	0
+#define RB_RED		1
+#define RB_ENTRY(type)							\
+struct {								\
+	struct type *rbe_left;		/* left element */		\
+	struct type *rbe_right;		/* right element */		\
+	struct type *rbe_parent;	/* parent element */		\
+	int rbe_color;			/* node color */		\
+}
+
+#define RB_LEFT(elm, field)		(elm)->field.rbe_left
+#define RB_RIGHT(elm, field)		(elm)->field.rbe_right
+#define RB_PARENT(elm, field)		(elm)->field.rbe_parent
+#define RB_COLOR(elm, field)		(elm)->field.rbe_color
+#define RB_ROOT(head)			(head)->rbh_root
+#define RB_EMPTY(head)			(RB_ROOT(head) == NULL)
+
+#define RB_SET(elm, parent, field) do {					\
+	RB_PARENT(elm, field) = parent;					\
+	RB_LEFT(elm, field) = RB_RIGHT(elm, field) = NULL;		\
+	RB_COLOR(elm, field) = RB_RED;					\
+} while (0)
+
+#define RB_SET_BLACKRED(black, red, field) do {				\
+	RB_COLOR(black, field) = RB_BLACK;				\
+	RB_COLOR(red, field) = RB_RED;					\
+} while (0)
+
+#ifndef RB_AUGMENT
+#define RB_AUGMENT(x)	do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, elm, tmp, field) do {			\
+	(tmp) = RB_RIGHT(elm, field);					\
+	if ((RB_RIGHT(elm, field) = RB_LEFT(tmp, field))) {		\
+		RB_PARENT(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) = (elm);		\
+	}								\
+	RB_AUGMENT(elm);						\
+	if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field) = RB_PARENT(elm, field))) {		\
+		if ((elm) == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field))	\
+			RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp);	\
+		else							\
+			RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp);	\
+	} else								\
+		(head)->rbh_root = (tmp);				\
+	RB_LEFT(tmp, field) = (elm);					\
+	RB_PARENT(elm, field) = (tmp);					\
+	RB_AUGMENT(tmp);						\
+	if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field)))					\
+		RB_AUGMENT(RB_PARENT(tmp, field));			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, elm, tmp, field) do {			\
+	(tmp) = RB_LEFT(elm, field);					\
+	if ((RB_LEFT(elm, field) = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field))) {		\
+		RB_PARENT(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) = (elm);		\
+	}								\
+	RB_AUGMENT(elm);						\
+	if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field) = RB_PARENT(elm, field))) {		\
+		if ((elm) == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field))	\
+			RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp);	\
+		else							\
+			RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp);	\
+	} else								\
+		(head)->rbh_root = (tmp);				\
+	RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) = (elm);					\
+	RB_PARENT(elm, field) = (tmp);					\
+	RB_AUGMENT(tmp);						\
+	if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field)))					\
+		RB_AUGMENT(RB_PARENT(tmp, field));			\
+} while (0)
+
+/* Generates prototypes and inline functions */
+#define	RB_PROTOTYPE(name, type, field, cmp)				\
+	RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp,)
+#define	RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC(name, type, field, cmp)			\
+	RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, __attribute__((__unused__)) static)
+#define RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, attr)		\
+attr void name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *, struct type *);		\
+attr void name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(struct name *, struct type *, struct type *);\
+attr struct type *name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *, struct type *);	\
+attr struct type *name##_RB_INSERT(struct name *, struct type *);	\
+attr struct type *name##_RB_FIND(struct name *, struct type *);		\
+attr struct type *name##_RB_NFIND(struct name *, struct type *);	\
+attr struct type *name##_RB_NEXT(struct type *);			\
+attr struct type *name##_RB_PREV(struct type *);			\
+attr struct type *name##_RB_MINMAX(struct name *, int);			\
+									\
+
+/* Main rb operation.
+ * Moves node close to the key of elm to top
+ */
+#define	RB_GENERATE(name, type, field, cmp)				\
+	RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp,)
+#define	RB_GENERATE_STATIC(name, type, field, cmp)			\
+	RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, __attribute__((__unused__)) static)
+#define RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, attr)		\
+attr void								\
+name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *head, struct type *elm)		\
+{									\
+	struct type *parent, *gparent, *tmp;				\
+	while ((parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field)) &&			\
+	    RB_COLOR(parent, field) == RB_RED) {			\
+		gparent = RB_PARENT(parent, field);			\
+		if (parent == RB_LEFT(gparent, field)) {		\
+			tmp = RB_RIGHT(gparent, field);			\
+			if (tmp && RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) {	\
+				RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_BLACK;	\
+				RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field);\
+				elm = gparent;				\
+				continue;				\
+			}						\
+			if (RB_RIGHT(parent, field) == elm) {		\
+				RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+				tmp = parent;				\
+				parent = elm;				\
+				elm = tmp;				\
+			}						\
+			RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field);	\
+			RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, gparent, tmp, field);	\
+		} else {						\
+			tmp = RB_LEFT(gparent, field);			\
+			if (tmp && RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) {	\
+				RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_BLACK;	\
+				RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field);\
+				elm = gparent;				\
+				continue;				\
+			}						\
+			if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) {		\
+				RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+				tmp = parent;				\
+				parent = elm;				\
+				elm = tmp;				\
+			}						\
+			RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field);	\
+			RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, gparent, tmp, field);	\
+		}							\
+	}								\
+	RB_COLOR(head->rbh_root, field) = RB_BLACK;			\
+}									\
+									\
+attr void								\
+name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(struct name *head, struct type *parent, struct type *elm) \
+{									\
+	struct type *tmp;						\
+	while ((elm == NULL || RB_COLOR(elm, field) == RB_BLACK) &&	\
+	    elm != RB_ROOT(head)) {					\
+		if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) {			\
+			tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field);			\
+			if (RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) {		\
+				RB_SET_BLACKRED(tmp, parent, field);	\
+				RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+				tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field);		\
+			}						\
+			if ((RB_LEFT(tmp, field) == NULL ||		\
+			    RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK) &&\
+			    (RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) == NULL ||		\
+			    RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK)) {\
+				RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED;		\
+				elm = parent;				\
+				parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field);		\
+			} else {					\
+				if (RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) == NULL ||	\
+				    RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK) {\
+					struct type *oleft;		\
+					if ((oleft = RB_LEFT(tmp, field)))\
+						RB_COLOR(oleft, field) = RB_BLACK;\
+					RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED;	\
+					RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, tmp, oleft, field);\
+					tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field);	\
+				}					\
+				RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_COLOR(parent, field);\
+				RB_COLOR(parent, field) = RB_BLACK;	\
+				if (RB_RIGHT(tmp, field))		\
+					RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) = RB_BLACK;\
+				RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+				elm = RB_ROOT(head);			\
+				break;					\
+			}						\
+		} else {						\
+			tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field);			\
+			if (RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) {		\
+				RB_SET_BLACKRED(tmp, parent, field);	\
+				RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+				tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field);		\
+			}						\
+			if ((RB_LEFT(tmp, field) == NULL ||		\
+			    RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK) &&\
+			    (RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) == NULL ||		\
+			    RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK)) {\
+				RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED;		\
+				elm = parent;				\
+				parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field);		\
+			} else {					\
+				if (RB_LEFT(tmp, field) == NULL ||	\
+				    RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK) {\
+					struct type *oright;		\
+					if ((oright = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field)))\
+						RB_COLOR(oright, field) = RB_BLACK;\
+					RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED;	\
+					RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, tmp, oright, field);\
+					tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field);	\
+				}					\
+				RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_COLOR(parent, field);\
+				RB_COLOR(parent, field) = RB_BLACK;	\
+				if (RB_LEFT(tmp, field))		\
+					RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) = RB_BLACK;\
+				RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+				elm = RB_ROOT(head);			\
+				break;					\
+			}						\
+		}							\
+	}								\
+	if (elm)							\
+		RB_COLOR(elm, field) = RB_BLACK;			\
+}									\
+									\
+attr struct type *							\
+name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *head, struct type *elm)			\
+{									\
+	struct type *child, *parent, *old = elm;			\
+	int color;							\
+	if (RB_LEFT(elm, field) == NULL)				\
+		child = RB_RIGHT(elm, field);				\
+	else if (RB_RIGHT(elm, field) == NULL)				\
+		child = RB_LEFT(elm, field);				\
+	else {								\
+		struct type *left;					\
+		elm = RB_RIGHT(elm, field);				\
+		while ((left = RB_LEFT(elm, field)))			\
+			elm = left;					\
+		child = RB_RIGHT(elm, field);				\
+		parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field);				\
+		color = RB_COLOR(elm, field);				\
+		if (child)						\
+			RB_PARENT(child, field) = parent;		\
+		if (parent) {						\
+			if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm)		\
+				RB_LEFT(parent, field) = child;		\
+			else						\
+				RB_RIGHT(parent, field) = child;	\
+			RB_AUGMENT(parent);				\
+		} else							\
+			RB_ROOT(head) = child;				\
+		if (RB_PARENT(elm, field) == old)			\
+			parent = elm;					\
+		(elm)->field = (old)->field;				\
+		if (RB_PARENT(old, field)) {				\
+			if (RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(old, field), field) == old)\
+				RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(old, field), field) = elm;\
+			else						\
+				RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(old, field), field) = elm;\
+			RB_AUGMENT(RB_PARENT(old, field));		\
+		} else							\
+			RB_ROOT(head) = elm;				\
+		RB_PARENT(RB_LEFT(old, field), field) = elm;		\
+		if (RB_RIGHT(old, field))				\
+			RB_PARENT(RB_RIGHT(old, field), field) = elm;	\
+		if (parent) {						\
+			left = parent;					\
+			do {						\
+				RB_AUGMENT(left);			\
+			} while ((left = RB_PARENT(left, field)));	\
+		}							\
+		goto color;						\
+	}								\
+	parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field);					\
+	color = RB_COLOR(elm, field);					\
+	if (child)							\
+		RB_PARENT(child, field) = parent;			\
+	if (parent) {							\
+		if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm)			\
+			RB_LEFT(parent, field) = child;			\
+		else							\
+			RB_RIGHT(parent, field) = child;		\
+		RB_AUGMENT(parent);					\
+	} else								\
+		RB_ROOT(head) = child;					\
+color:									\
+	if (color == RB_BLACK)						\
+		name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(head, parent, child);		\
+	return (old);							\
+}									\
+									\
+/* Inserts a node into the RB tree */					\
+attr struct type *							\
+name##_RB_INSERT(struct name *head, struct type *elm)			\
+{									\
+	struct type *tmp;						\
+	struct type *parent = NULL;					\
+	int comp = 0;							\
+	tmp = RB_ROOT(head);						\
+	while (tmp) {							\
+		parent = tmp;						\
+		comp = (cmp)(elm, parent);				\
+		if (comp < 0)						\
+			tmp = RB_LEFT(tmp, field);			\
+		else if (comp > 0)					\
+			tmp = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field);			\
+		else							\
+			return (tmp);					\
+	}								\
+	RB_SET(elm, parent, field);					\
+	if (parent != NULL) {						\
+		if (comp < 0)						\
+			RB_LEFT(parent, field) = elm;			\
+		else							\
+			RB_RIGHT(parent, field) = elm;			\
+		RB_AUGMENT(parent);					\
+	} else								\
+		RB_ROOT(head) = elm;					\
+	name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(head, elm);				\
+	return (NULL);							\
+}									\
+									\
+/* Finds the node with the same key as elm */				\
+attr struct type *							\
+name##_RB_FIND(struct name *head, struct type *elm)			\
+{									\
+	struct type *tmp = RB_ROOT(head);				\
+	int comp;							\
+	while (tmp) {							\
+		comp = cmp(elm, tmp);					\
+		if (comp < 0)						\
+			tmp = RB_LEFT(tmp, field);			\
+		else if (comp > 0)					\
+			tmp = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field);			\
+		else							\
+			return (tmp);					\
+	}								\
+	return (NULL);							\
+}									\
+									\
+/* Finds the first node greater than or equal to the search key */	\
+attr struct type *							\
+name##_RB_NFIND(struct name *head, struct type *elm)			\
+{									\
+	struct type *tmp = RB_ROOT(head);				\
+	struct type *res = NULL;					\
+	int comp;							\
+	while (tmp) {							\
+		comp = cmp(elm, tmp);					\
+		if (comp < 0) {						\
+			res = tmp;					\
+			tmp = RB_LEFT(tmp, field);			\
+		}							\
+		else if (comp > 0)					\
+			tmp = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field);			\
+		else							\
+			return (tmp);					\
+	}								\
+	return (res);							\
+}									\
+									\
+/* ARGSUSED */								\
+attr struct type *							\
+name##_RB_NEXT(struct type *elm)					\
+{									\
+	if (RB_RIGHT(elm, field)) {					\
+		elm = RB_RIGHT(elm, field);				\
+		while (RB_LEFT(elm, field))				\
+			elm = RB_LEFT(elm, field);			\
+	} else {							\
+		if (RB_PARENT(elm, field) &&				\
+		    (elm == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)))	\
+			elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field);			\
+		else {							\
+			while (RB_PARENT(elm, field) &&			\
+			    (elm == RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)))\
+				elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field);		\
+			elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field);			\
+		}							\
+	}								\
+	return (elm);							\
+}									\
+									\
+/* ARGSUSED */								\
+attr struct type *							\
+name##_RB_PREV(struct type *elm)					\
+{									\
+	if (RB_LEFT(elm, field)) {					\
+		elm = RB_LEFT(elm, field);				\
+		while (RB_RIGHT(elm, field))				\
+			elm = RB_RIGHT(elm, field);			\
+	} else {							\
+		if (RB_PARENT(elm, field) &&				\
+		    (elm == RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)))	\
+			elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field);			\
+		else {							\
+			while (RB_PARENT(elm, field) &&			\
+			    (elm == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)))\
+				elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field);		\
+			elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field);			\
+		}							\
+	}								\
+	return (elm);							\
+}									\
+									\
+attr struct type *							\
+name##_RB_MINMAX(struct name *head, int val)				\
+{									\
+	struct type *tmp = RB_ROOT(head);				\
+	struct type *parent = NULL;					\
+	while (tmp) {							\
+		parent = tmp;						\
+		if (val < 0)						\
+			tmp = RB_LEFT(tmp, field);			\
+		else							\
+			tmp = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field);			\
+	}								\
+	return (parent);						\
+}
+
+#define RB_NEGINF	-1
+#define RB_INF	1
+
+#define RB_INSERT(name, x, y)	name##_RB_INSERT(x, y)
+#define RB_REMOVE(name, x, y)	name##_RB_REMOVE(x, y)
+#define RB_FIND(name, x, y)	name##_RB_FIND(x, y)
+#define RB_NFIND(name, x, y)	name##_RB_NFIND(x, y)
+#define RB_NEXT(name, x, y)	name##_RB_NEXT(y)
+#define RB_PREV(name, x, y)	name##_RB_PREV(y)
+#define RB_MIN(name, x)		name##_RB_MINMAX(x, RB_NEGINF)
+#define RB_MAX(name, x)		name##_RB_MINMAX(x, RB_INF)
+
+#define RB_FOREACH(x, name, head)					\
+	for ((x) = RB_MIN(name, head);					\
+	     (x) != NULL;						\
+	     (x) = name##_RB_NEXT(x))
+
+#define RB_FOREACH_SAFE(x, name, head, y)				\
+	for ((x) = RB_MIN(name, head);					\
+	    ((x) != NULL) && ((y) = name##_RB_NEXT(x), 1);		\
+	     (x) = (y))
+
+#define RB_FOREACH_REVERSE(x, name, head)				\
+	for ((x) = RB_MAX(name, head);					\
+	     (x) != NULL;						\
+	     (x) = name##_RB_PREV(x))
+
+#define RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(x, name, head, y)			\
+	for ((x) = RB_MAX(name, head);					\
+	    ((x) != NULL) && ((y) = name##_RB_PREV(x), 1);		\
+	     (x) = (y))
+
+#endif	/* _SYS_TREE_H_ */