mirror of
https://github.com/lm-sensors/lm-sensors.git
synced 2026-10-14 10:29:31 +00:00
git-svn-id: http://lm-sensors.org/svn/lm-sensors/trunk@2445 7894878c-1315-0410-8ee3-d5d059ff63e0
309 lines
8.4 KiB
C
309 lines
8.4 KiB
C
/*
|
|
pcf8574.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
|
|
monitoring
|
|
Copyright (c) 2000 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
|
|
Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>,
|
|
Dan Eaton <dan.eaton@rocketlogix.com>
|
|
|
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
|
|
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
|
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* A few notes about the PCF8574:
|
|
|
|
* The PCF8574 is an 8-bit I/O expander for the I2C bus produced by
|
|
Philips Semiconductors. It is designed to provide a byte I2C
|
|
interface to up to 8 separate devices.
|
|
|
|
* The PCF8574 appears as a very simple SMBus device which can be
|
|
read from or written to with SMBUS byte read/write accesses.
|
|
|
|
* Because of the general purpose nature of this device, it will most
|
|
likely be necessary to customize the /proc interface to suit the
|
|
specific application.
|
|
|
|
--Dan
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
#include <linux/i2c.h>
|
|
#include <linux/i2c-proc.h>
|
|
#include <linux/init.h>
|
|
#include "version.h"
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
|
|
/* Addresses to scan */
|
|
static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { SENSORS_I2C_END };
|
|
static unsigned short normal_i2c_range[] = { 0x20, 0x27, 0x38, 0x3f, SENSORS_I2C_END };
|
|
static unsigned int normal_isa[] = { SENSORS_ISA_END };
|
|
static unsigned int normal_isa_range[] = { SENSORS_ISA_END };
|
|
|
|
/* Insmod parameters */
|
|
SENSORS_INSMOD_2(pcf8574, pcf8574a);
|
|
|
|
/* The PCF8574 registers */
|
|
|
|
/* (No registers. [Wow! This thing is SIMPLE!] ) */
|
|
|
|
/* Initial values */
|
|
#define PCF8574_INIT 255 /* All outputs on (input mode) */
|
|
|
|
/* Each client has this additional data */
|
|
struct pcf8574_data {
|
|
struct i2c_client client;
|
|
int sysctl_id;
|
|
|
|
struct semaphore update_lock;
|
|
|
|
u8 read, write; /* Register values */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int pcf8574_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
|
|
static int pcf8574_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address,
|
|
unsigned short flags, int kind);
|
|
static int pcf8574_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
|
|
|
|
static void pcf8574_read(struct i2c_client *client, int operation,
|
|
int ctl_name, int *nrels_mag, long *results);
|
|
static void pcf8574_write(struct i2c_client *client, int operation,
|
|
int ctl_name, int *nrels_mag, long *results);
|
|
static void pcf8574_update_client(struct i2c_client *client);
|
|
static void pcf8574_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
|
|
|
|
/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
|
|
static struct i2c_driver pcf8574_driver = {
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
.name = "PCF8574 sensor chip driver",
|
|
.id = I2C_DRIVERID_PCF8574,
|
|
.flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
|
|
.attach_adapter = pcf8574_attach_adapter,
|
|
.detach_client = pcf8574_detach_client,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* -- SENSORS SYSCTL START -- */
|
|
#define PCF8574_SYSCTL_READ 1000
|
|
#define PCF8574_SYSCTL_WRITE 1001
|
|
|
|
/* -- SENSORS SYSCTL END -- */
|
|
|
|
/* These files are created for each detected PCF8574. This is just a template;
|
|
though at first sight, you might think we could use a statically
|
|
allocated list, we need some way to get back to the parent - which
|
|
is done through one of the 'extra' fields which are initialized
|
|
when a new copy is allocated. */
|
|
static ctl_table pcf8574_dir_table_template[] = {
|
|
{PCF8574_SYSCTL_READ, "read", NULL, 0, 0444, NULL, &i2c_proc_real,
|
|
&i2c_sysctl_real, NULL, &pcf8574_read},
|
|
{PCF8574_SYSCTL_WRITE, "write", NULL, 0, 0644, NULL, &i2c_proc_real,
|
|
&i2c_sysctl_real, NULL, &pcf8574_write},
|
|
{0}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int pcf8574_id = 0;
|
|
|
|
static int pcf8574_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
|
|
{
|
|
return i2c_detect(adapter, &addr_data, pcf8574_detect);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This function is called by i2c_detect */
|
|
int pcf8574_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address,
|
|
unsigned short flags, int kind)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct i2c_client *new_client;
|
|
struct pcf8574_data *data;
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
const char *type_name, *client_name;
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure we aren't probing the ISA bus!! This is just a safety check
|
|
at this moment; i2c_detect really won't call us. */
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
if (i2c_is_isa_adapter(adapter)) {
|
|
printk
|
|
("pcf8574.o: pcf8574_detect called for an ISA bus adapter?!?\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
|
|
goto ERROR0;
|
|
|
|
/* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the
|
|
client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet. */
|
|
if (!(data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcf8574_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto ERROR0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_client = &data->client;
|
|
new_client->addr = address;
|
|
new_client->data = data;
|
|
new_client->adapter = adapter;
|
|
new_client->driver = &pcf8574_driver;
|
|
new_client->flags = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Now, we would do the remaining detection. But the PCF8574 is plainly
|
|
impossible to detect! Stupid chip. */
|
|
|
|
/* Determine the chip type */
|
|
if (kind <= 0) {
|
|
if (address >= 0x38 && address <= 0x3f)
|
|
kind = pcf8574a;
|
|
else
|
|
kind = pcf8574;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (kind == pcf8574a) {
|
|
type_name = "pcf8574a";
|
|
client_name = "PCF8574A chip";
|
|
} else {
|
|
type_name = "pcf8574a";
|
|
client_name = "PCF8574A chip";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Fill in the remaining client fields and put it into the global list */
|
|
strcpy(new_client->name, client_name);
|
|
|
|
new_client->id = pcf8574_id++;
|
|
init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock);
|
|
|
|
/* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
|
|
if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
|
|
goto ERROR1;
|
|
|
|
/* Register a new directory entry with module sensors */
|
|
if ((i = i2c_register_entry(new_client, type_name,
|
|
pcf8574_dir_table_template)) < 0) {
|
|
err = i;
|
|
goto ERROR2;
|
|
}
|
|
data->sysctl_id = i;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the PCF8574 chip */
|
|
pcf8574_init_client(new_client);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* OK, this is not exactly good programming practice, usually. But it is
|
|
very code-efficient in this case. */
|
|
|
|
ERROR2:
|
|
i2c_detach_client(new_client);
|
|
ERROR1:
|
|
kfree(data);
|
|
ERROR0:
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pcf8574_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
i2c_deregister_entry(((struct pcf8574_data *) (client->data))->
|
|
sysctl_id);
|
|
|
|
if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client))) {
|
|
printk("pcf8574.o: Client deregistration failed, "
|
|
"client not detached.\n");
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kfree(client->data);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Called when we have found a new PCF8574. */
|
|
static void pcf8574_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pcf8574_data *data = client->data;
|
|
data->write = PCF8574_INIT;
|
|
i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->write);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void pcf8574_update_client(struct i2c_client *client)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pcf8574_data *data = client->data;
|
|
|
|
down(&data->update_lock);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
printk("Starting pcf8574 update\n");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
data->read = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
|
|
|
|
up(&data->update_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void pcf8574_read(struct i2c_client *client, int operation,
|
|
int ctl_name, int *nrels_mag, long *results)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pcf8574_data *data = client->data;
|
|
|
|
if (operation == SENSORS_PROC_REAL_INFO)
|
|
*nrels_mag = 0;
|
|
else if (operation == SENSORS_PROC_REAL_READ) {
|
|
pcf8574_update_client(client);
|
|
results[0] = data->read;
|
|
*nrels_mag = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
void pcf8574_write(struct i2c_client *client, int operation,
|
|
int ctl_name, int *nrels_mag, long *results)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pcf8574_data *data = client->data;
|
|
|
|
if (operation == SENSORS_PROC_REAL_INFO)
|
|
*nrels_mag = 0;
|
|
else if (operation == SENSORS_PROC_REAL_READ) {
|
|
results[0] = data->write;
|
|
*nrels_mag = 1;
|
|
} else if (operation == SENSORS_PROC_REAL_WRITE) {
|
|
if (*nrels_mag >= 1) {
|
|
data->write = results[0];
|
|
i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->write);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init sm_pcf8574_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
printk("pcf8574.o version %s (%s)\n", LM_VERSION, LM_DATE);
|
|
return i2c_add_driver(&pcf8574_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __exit sm_pcf8574_exit(void)
|
|
{
|
|
i2c_del_driver(&pcf8574_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, "
|
|
"Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, "
|
|
"Dan Eaton <dan.eaton@rocketlogix.com> and "
|
|
"Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCF8574 driver");
|
|
|
|
module_init(sm_pcf8574_init);
|
|
module_exit(sm_pcf8574_exit);
|