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lm-sensors/Makefile
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Mark D. Studebaker 64aeb747a4 remove -o and -g args to install
Date: Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:42:36 +0100
From: Haakon Riiser <haakon.riiser@fys.uio.no>
To: sensors@Stimpy.netroedge.com
Subject: lm_sensors 2.8.2 / DESTDIR / root

The reason for this email is that I always try to avoid running
Makefiles as root, even during 'make install'.  Therefore, I
always use the DESTDIR feature, when it's available.  Until today,
I always built i2c and lm_sensors by doing

  $ make
  $ make -i install DESTDIR=/foo
  $ cd /foo && su root && fix permissions/ownership && install

The -i flag to make install is a kludge to avoid having to be root
while installing to the DESTDIR, and it's only required because
the files are installed with "-o root -g root".  Using the -i
flag is of course not a good idea, since more fatal errors can
easily fly by undetected.

Today, I upgraded to Linux 2.6.0, and tried a similar install
procedure for lm_sensors, except that the make target is now "user"
and the install target is "user_install".  I now noticed that the
DESTDIR variable is not used everywhere in "user_install", so I
couldn't use the -i kludge anymore.  Instead, I wrote a patch that
removes the "-o root -g root" arguments to install everywhere, and
I also tried to add DESTDIR to all files/directories installed.
(The patch only applies to lm_sensors, not i2c, since only
lm_sensors is required in Linux 2.6.0.)

There's really no reason to say -o root -g root anyway, since if you
do install directly with make install, you have to be logged in as
root, and then the files will get the right ownership by default.
Much of the point of installing to a temporary DESTDIR is that you
don't have to be root, and that you can prepare the installation
by hand.  Fixing the ownership is trivial:

  chown -R root.root $DESTDIR


git-svn-id: http://lm-sensors.org/svn/lm-sensors/trunk@2189 7894878c-1315-0410-8ee3-d5d059ff63e0
2003-12-23 23:13:38 +00:00

374 lines
13 KiB
Makefile

# Makefile - Makefile for a Linux module for reading sensor data.
# Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
# Everything you may want to change is in the top of this file. Usually, you
# can just use the defaults, fortunately.
# You need a full complement of GNU utilities to run this Makefile succesfully;
# most notably, you need bash, GNU make, flex (>= 2.5.1) and bison.
# If your /bin/sh is not bash, change the below definition so that make can
# find bash. Or you can hope your sh-like shell understands all scripts.
# I think so, but I have not tested it.
#SHELL := /usr/bin/bash
# The currently running kernel version. This is used right below to
# determine where the kernel sources can be found.
KERNELVERSION := $(shell uname -r)
# The location of linux itself. This is used to find the kernel headers
# and other things.
#LINUX := /usr/src/linux
LINUX := $(shell if [ -L /lib/modules/$(KERNELVERSION)/build ] ; \
then echo "/lib/modules/$(KERNELVERSION)/build" ; \
else echo "/usr/src/linux" ; fi)
LINUX_HEADERS := $(LINUX)/include
# If you have installed the i2c header at some other place (like
# /usr/local/include/linux), set that directory here. Please check this out
# if you get strange compilation errors; the default Linux i2c headers
# may be used mistakenly. Note: This should point to the directory
# *above* the linux/ subdirectory, so to /usr/local/include in the
# above example.
I2C_HEADERS := /usr/local/include
#I2C_HEADERS := $(LINUX_HEADERS)
# Uncomment the third line on SMP systems if the magic invocation fails. It
# is a bit complicated because SMP configuration changed around kernel 2.1.130
SMP := $(shell if grep -q '^SMP[[:space:]]*=' $(LINUX)/Makefile || \
grep -q '^[[:space:]]*\#define[[:space:]]*CONFIG_SMP[[:space:]]*1' $(LINUX_HEADERS)/linux/autoconf.h ; \
then echo 1; else echo 0; fi)
#SMP := 0
#SMP := 1
# Uncomment the second or third line if the magic invocation fails.
# We need to know whether CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is defined.
MODVER := $(shell if cat $(LINUX_HEADERS)/linux/config.h $(LINUX_HEADERS)/linux/autoconf.h 2>/dev/null | grep -q '^[[:space:]]*\#define[[:space:]]*CONFIG_MODVERSIONS[[:space:]]*1'; then echo 1; else echo 0; fi)
#MODVER := 0
#MODVER := 1
# Uncomment the second line if you are a developer. This will enable many
# additional warnings at compile-time
WARN := 0
#WARN := 1
# Uncomment the second line if you want to get (loads of) debug information
# at run-time.
# Not recommended, unless you are actually debugging the code
DEBUG := 0
#DEBUG := 1
# If you want to install at some other place then at from which you will run
# everything, set DESTDIR to the extra prefix.
DESTDIR :=
# This is the prefix that will be used for almost all directories below.
PREFIX := /usr/local
# This is the main modules directory into which the modules will be installed.
# The magic invocation will return something like this:
# /lib/modules/2.2.15-ac9
#MODDIR := /lib/modules/`grep UTS_RELEASE $(LINUX_HEADERS)/linux/version.h|cut -f 2 -d'"'`/misc
#MODPREF := /lib/modules/$(KERNELVERSION)
#MODPREF := /lib/modules/`grep UTS_RELEASE $(LINUX_HEADERS)/linux/version.h|cut -f 2 -d'"'`
MODPREF := /lib/modules/$(shell $(CC) -I$(LINUX_HEADERS) -E etc/config.c | grep uts_release |cut -f 2 -d'"')
# This is the directory where sensors.conf will be installed, if no other
# configuration file is found
ETCDIR := /etc
# You should not need to change this. It is the directory into which the
# library files (both static and shared) will be installed.
LIBDIR := $(PREFIX)/lib
EXLDFLAGS := -Wl,-rpath,$(LIBDIR)
# You should not need to change this. It is the directory into which the
# executable program files will be installed. BINDIR for programs that are
# also useful for normal users, SBINDIR for programs that can only be run
# by the superuser.
# Note that not all programs in this package are really installed;
# some are just examples. You can always install them by hand, of
# course.
BINDIR := $(PREFIX)/bin
SBINDIR := $(PREFIX)/sbin
# You should not need to change this. It is the basic directory into which
# include files will be installed. The actual directory will be
# $(INCLUDEDIR)/linux for system include files, and $(INCLUDEDIR)/sensors
# for library include files. If PREFIX equals the default /usr/local/bin,
# you will be able to use '#include <linux/sensors.h>' regardless of the
# current kernel selected.
INCLUDEDIR := $(PREFIX)/include
SYSINCLUDEDIR := $(INCLUDEDIR)/linux
LIBINCLUDEDIR := $(INCLUDEDIR)/sensors
# You should not need to change this. It is the base directory under which the
# manual pages will be installed.
MANDIR := $(PREFIX)/man
MACHINE := $(shell uname -m)
# Extra non-default programs to build; e.g., sensord
# PROG_EXTRA := sensord
# Set these to add preprocessor or compiler flags, or use
# environment variables
# CFLAGS :=
# CPPFLAGS :=
##################################################
# Below this, nothing should need to be changed. #
##################################################
# Note that this is a monolithic Makefile; it calls no sub-Makefiles,
# but instead, it compiles everything right from here. Yes, there are
# some distinct advantages to this; see the following paper for more info:
# http://www.tip.net.au/~millerp/rmch/recu-make-cons-harm.html
# Note that is still uses Makefile fragments in sub-directories; these
# are called 'Module.mk'.
# Within each Module.mk, rules and dependencies can be added to targets
# all, install and clean. Use double colons instead of single ones
# to do this.
# The subdirectories we need to build things in
SRCDIRS :=
ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),user)
ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),user_install)
SRCDIRS += mkpatch
SRCDIRS += kernel kernel/busses kernel/chips
endif
endif
SRCDIRS += kernel/include
SRCDIRS += lib prog/detect prog/dump prog/eeprom prog/pwm \
prog/sensors prog/xeon ${PROG_EXTRA:%=prog/%} etc
# Some often-used commands with default options
MKDIR := mkdir -p
RMDIR := rmdir
RM := rm -f
CC := gcc
BISON := bison
FLEX := flex
AR := ar
INSTALL := install
LN := ln -sf
GREP := grep
AWK := awk
SED := sed
# Determine the default compiler flags
# Set CFLAGS or CPPFLAGS above to add your own flags to all.
# ALLCPPFLAGS/ALLCFLAGS are common flags, plus any user-specified overrides from the environment or make command line.
# MODCPPFLAGS/MODCFLAGS is to create in-kernel object files (modules).
# PROGCPPFLAGS/PROGCFLAGS is to create non-kernel object files (which are linked into executables).
# ARCPPFLAGS/ARCFLAGS are used to create archive object files (static libraries).
# LIBCPPFLAGS/LIBCFLAGS are for shared library objects.
ALL_CPPFLAGS := -I. -Ikernel/include -I$(I2C_HEADERS)
ALL_CFLAGS := -Wall
ifeq ($(DEBUG),1)
ALL_CPPFLAGS += -DDEBUG
ALL_CFLAGS += -O -g
else
ALL_CFLAGS += -O2
endif
ifeq ($(WARN),1)
ALL_CFLAGS += -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-qual \
-Wcast-align -Wwrite-strings -Wnested-externs -Winline
endif
ALL_CPPFLAGS += $(CPPFLAGS)
ALL_CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS)
MODCPPFLAGS :=
MODCFLAGS :=
ifeq ($(MACHINE),alpha)
MODCFLAGS += -ffixed-8
endif
ifeq ($(MACHINE),x86_64)
MODCFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fomit-frame-pointer -mno-red-zone\
-mcmodel=kernel -fno-reorder-blocks -finline-limit=2000 -fno-strength-reduce
endif
ifeq ($(SMP),1)
MODCPPFLAGS += -D__SMP__
endif
ifeq ($(MODVER),1)
MODCPPFLAGS += -DMODVERSIONS -include $(LINUX_HEADERS)/linux/modversions.h
endif
# This magic is from the kernel Makefile.
# Extra cflags for kbuild 2.4. The default is to forbid includes by kernel code
# from user space headers.
kbuild_2_4_nostdinc := -nostdinc $(shell LC_ALL=C $(CC) -print-search-dirs | sed -ne 's/install: \(.*\)/-I \1include/gp')
MODCPPFLAGS += -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -DEXPORT_SYMTAB -fomit-frame-pointer $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -I$(LINUX_HEADERS) $(kbuild_2_4_nostdinc)
MODCFLAGS += $(ALL_CFLAGS)
PROGCPPFLAGS := $(ALL_CPPFLAGS)
PROGCFLAGS := $(ALL_CFLAGS)
ARCPPFLAGS := $(ALL_CPPFLAGS)
ARCFLAGS := $(ALL_CFLAGS)
LIBCPPFLAGS := $(ALL_CPPFLAGS)
LIBCFLAGS := -fpic $(ALL_CFLAGS)
.PHONY: all clean install version package dep
# Make all the default rule
all::
# Include all makefiles for sub-modules
INCLUDEFILES :=
include $(patsubst %,%/Module.mk,$(SRCDIRS))
ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),clean)
include $(INCLUDEFILES)
endif
# Making the dependency files - done automatically!
dep :
user ::
user_install::
all :: user
install :: all user_install
@echo "*** The depmod command below may generate errors. We are aware of the"
@echo "*** problem and are working on a solution. You should ignore them for now."
ifeq ($(DESTDIR),)
-/sbin/depmod -a
else
-/sbin/depmod -a -b $(DESTDIR)
endif
@echo "*** Installation successful!"
@echo "*** Important note:"
@echo "*** * The libsensors configuration file ($(ETCDIR)/sensors.conf) is never"
@echo "*** overwritten by our installation process, so that you won't lose"
@echo "*** your personal settings in that file. You still can get our latest"
@echo "*** default config file in etc/sensors.conf.eg and manually copy it to"
@echo "*** $(ETCDIR)/sensors.conf if you want. You will then want to edit it"
@echo "*** to fit your needs again."
clean::
$(RM) lm_sensors-*
# This is tricky, but it works like a charm. It needs lots of utilities
# though: cut, find, gzip, ln, tail and tar.
package: version clean
lmversion=`tail -1 version.h|cut -f 2 -d \"`; \
lmpackage=lm_sensors-$$lmversion; \
ln -s . $$lmpackage; \
find $$lmpackage/ -type f | grep -v ^$$lmpackage/$$lmpackage$$ | \
grep -v ^$$lmpackage/$$lmpackage.tar$$ | \
grep -v ^$$lmpackage/$$ | \
grep -v /CVS | \
grep -v /\\.# | \
tar rvf $$lmpackage.tar -T -; \
gzip -9 $$lmpackage.tar ;\
$(RM) $$lmpackage.tar $$lmpackage
cat doc/developers/checklist
version:
$(RM) version.h
echo '#define LM_DATE "'`date +'%Y%m%d'`\" > version.h
echo -n 'Version: '; \
echo '#define LM_VERSION "'`read VER; echo $$VER`\" >> version.h
help:
@echo 'Make targets are:'
@echo ' all (default): build modules and userspace programs'
@echo ' install: install modules and userspace programs'
@echo ' user: build userspace programs'
@echo ' user_install: install userspace programs'
@echo ' clean: cleanup'
@echo ' package: create a distribution package'
@echo 'Note: make dep is automatic'
$(LINUX)/.config:
@echo
@echo "Error - missing file $(LINUX)/.config !! "
@echo " Verify kernel source is in $(LINUX) and then"
@echo " cd to $(LINUX) and run 'make config' !!"
@echo
@echo "Exception: if you're using a stock RedHat kernel..."
@echo " (1) Install the appropriate kernel-source RPM."
@echo " (2) Copy the appropriate config..."
@echo " from $(LINUX)/configs/<...>"
@echo " to $(LINUX)/.config"
@echo " (3) Do *NOT* 'make dep' or 'make config'."
@echo
@exit 1
# Here, we define all implicit rules we want to use.
.SUFFIXES:
# We need to create dependency files. Tricky. We sed rule puts dir/file.d and
# dir/file.c in front of the dependency file rule.
# .o files are used for modules
# depend on the kernel config file!
%.o: %.c $(LINUX)/.config
$(CC) $(MODCPPFLAGS) $(MODCFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
%.d: %.c $(LINUX)/.config
$(CC) -M -MG $(MODCPPFLAGS) $(MODCFLAGS) $< | \
$(SED) -e 's@^\(.*\)\.o:@$*.d $*.o: Makefile '`dirname $*.d`/Module.mk' @' > $@
# .ro files are used for programs (as opposed to modules)
%.ro: %.c
$(CC) $(PROGCPPFLAGS) $(PROGCFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
%.rd: %.c
$(CC) -M -MG $(PROGCPPFLAGS) $(PROGCFLAGS) $< | \
$(SED) -e 's@^\(.*\)\.o:@$*.rd $*.ro: Makefile '`dirname $*.rd`/Module.mk' @' > $@
%: %.ro
$(CC) $(EXLDFLAGS) -o $@ $^
# .ao files are used for static archives
%.ao: %.c
$(CC) $(ARCPPFLAGS) $(ARCFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
%.ad: %.c
$(CC) -M -MG $(ARCPPFLAGS) $(ARCFLAGS) $< | \
$(SED) -e 's@^\(.*\)\.o:@$*.ad $*.ao: Makefile '`dirname $*.ad`/Module.mk' @' > $@
# .lo files are used for shared libraries
%.lo: %.c
$(CC) $(LIBCPPFLAGS) $(LIBCFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
%.ld: %.c
$(CC) -M -MG $(LIBCPPFLAGS) $(LIBCFLAGS) $< | \
$(SED) -e 's@^\(.*\)\.o:@$*.ld $*.lo: Makefile '`dirname $*.ld`/Module.mk' @' > $@
# Flex and Bison
%c: %y
$(BISON) -p sensors_yy -d $< -o $@
%.c: %.l
$(FLEX) -Psensors_yy -t $< > $@