mirror of
https://github.com/lm-sensors/lm-sensors.git
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git-svn-id: http://lm-sensors.org/svn/lm-sensors/trunk@189 7894878c-1315-0410-8ee3-d5d059ff63e0
377 lines
12 KiB
C
377 lines
12 KiB
C
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* */
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/* i2c.h - definitions for the \iic-bus interface */
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/* */
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Copyright (C) 1995 Simon G. Vogl
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#ifndef _I2C_H
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#define _I2C_H
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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/* define spinlock to use spinlocks for sync., else use semaphores*/
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/*#define I2C_SPINLOCK*/
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#ifdef I2C_SPINLOCK
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#include <asm/spinlock.h> /* for spinlock_t */
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#else
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#include <asm/page.h> /* Needed for 2.2 kernels */
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#include <asm/semaphore.h>
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#endif
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/* --- General options ------------------------------------------------ */
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#define I2C_ALGO_MAX 4 /* control memory consumption */
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#define I2C_ADAP_MAX 16
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#define I2C_DRIVER_MAX 16
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#define I2C_CLIENT_MAX 32
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struct i2c_msg;
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struct i2c_algorithm;
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struct i2c_adapter;
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struct i2c_client;
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struct i2c_driver;
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/*
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* The master routines are the ones normally used to transmit data to devices
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* on a bus (or read from them). Apart from two basic transfer functions to transmit
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* one message at a time, a more complex version can be used to transmit an arbitrary
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* number of messages without interruption.
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*/
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extern int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *,const char* ,int);
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extern int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *,char* ,int);
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/* Transfer num messages.
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*/
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extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msg[],int num);
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/*
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* Some adapter types (i.e. PCF 8584 based ones) may support slave behaviuor.
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* This is not tested/implemented yet and will change in the future.
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*/
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extern int i2c_slave_send(struct i2c_client *,char*,int);
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extern int i2c_slave_recv(struct i2c_client *,char*,int);
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/*
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* I2C Message - could be used in the current interface to
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*/
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struct i2c_msg {
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unsigned char addr; /* slave address */
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unsigned short flags;
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#define I2C_M_TEN 0x10 /* we have a ten bit chip address */
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#define I2C_M_TEN0 0x10 /* herein lie the first 2 bits */
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#define I2C_M_TEN1 0x12
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#define I2C_M_TEN2 0x14
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#define I2C_M_TEN3 0x16
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#define I2C_M_TENMASK 0x06
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#define I2C_M_RD 0x01
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short len; /* msg length */
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char *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
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};
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/*
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* A driver is capable of handling one or more physical devices present on
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* I2C adapters. This information is used to inform the driver of adapter
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* events.
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*/
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struct i2c_driver {
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char name[32];
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int id;
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unsigned int flags; /* div., see below */
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/* notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared. This routine
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* can be used by the driver to test if the bus meets its conditions
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* & seek for the presence of the chip(s) it supports. If found, it
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* registers the client(s) that are on the bus to the i2c admin. via
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* i2c_attach_client
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*/
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int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
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/* tells the driver that a client is about to be deleted & gives it
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* the chance to remove its private data. Also, if the client struct
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* has been dynamically allocated by the driver in the function above,
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* it must be freed here.
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*/
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int (*detach_client)(struct i2c_client *);
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/* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
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* with the device.
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*/
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int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client,unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
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/* These two are mainly used for bookkeeping & dynamic unloading of
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* kernel modules. inc_use tells the driver that a client is being
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* used by another module & that it should increase its ref. counter.
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* dec_use is the inverse operation.
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* NB: Make sure you have no circular dependencies, or else you get a
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* deadlock when trying to unload the modules.
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*/
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void (*inc_use)(struct i2c_client *client);
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void (*dec_use)(struct i2c_client *client);
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};
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/*
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* i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) that is connected to an
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* i2c bus. The behaviour is defined by the routines of the driver. This
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* function is mainly used for lookup & other admin. functions.
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*/
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struct i2c_client {
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char name[32];
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int id;
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unsigned int flags; /* div., see below */
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unsigned char addr; /* chip address - NOTE: 7bit */
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/* addresses are stored in the */
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/* _LOWER_ 7 bits of this char */
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/* 10 bit addresses use the full*/
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/* 8 bits & the flags like in */
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/* i2c_msg */
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struct i2c_adapter *adapter; /* the adapter we sit on */
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struct i2c_driver *driver; /* and our access routines */
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void *data; /* for the clients */
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};
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/*
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* The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
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* i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
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* be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
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* to name two of the most common.
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*/
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struct i2c_algorithm {
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char name[32]; /* textual description */
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unsigned int id;
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/*
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int (*master_send)(struct i2c_client *,const char*,int);
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int (*master_recv)(struct i2c_client *,char*,int);
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int (*master_comb)(struct i2c_client *,char*,const char*,int,int,int);
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*/
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int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num);
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/* --- these optional/future use for some adapter types.*/
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int (*slave_send)(struct i2c_adapter *,char*,int);
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int (*slave_recv)(struct i2c_adapter *,char*,int);
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/* --- ioctl like call to set div. parameters. */
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int (*algo_control)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
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/* --- administration stuff. */
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int (*client_register)(struct i2c_client *);
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int (*client_unregister)(struct i2c_client *);
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};
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/*
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* i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
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* with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
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*/
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struct i2c_adapter {
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char name[32]; /* some useful name to identify the adapter */
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unsigned int id;/* == is algo->id | hwdep.struct->id, */
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/* for registered values see below */
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struct i2c_algorithm *algo;/* the algorithm to access the bus */
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void *data; /* private data for the adapter */
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/* some data fields that are used by all types */
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/* these data fields are readonly to the public */
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/* and can be set via the i2c_ioctl call */
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/* data fields that are valid for all devices */
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#ifdef I2C_SPINLOCK
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spinlock_t lock;/* used to access the adapter exclusively */
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unsigned long lockflags;
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#else
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struct semaphore lock;
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#endif
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unsigned int flags;/* flags specifying div. data */
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struct i2c_client *clients[I2C_CLIENT_MAX];
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int client_count;
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int timeout;
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int retries;
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};
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/*flags for the driver struct:
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*/
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#define DF_NOTIFY 0x01 /* notify on bus (de/a)ttaches */
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/* ----- functions exported by i2c.o */
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/* administration...
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*/
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extern int i2c_add_algorithm(struct i2c_algorithm *);
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extern int i2c_del_algorithm(struct i2c_algorithm *);
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extern int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
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extern int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
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extern int i2c_add_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
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extern int i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
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extern int i2c_attach_client(struct i2c_client *);
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extern int i2c_detach_client(struct i2c_client *);
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/*
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* A utility function used in the attach-phase of drivers. Returns at the first address
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* that acks in the given range.
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*/
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extern int i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client, int low_addr, int hi_addr);
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/* An ioctl like call to set div. parameters of the adapter.
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*/
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extern int i2c_control(struct i2c_client *,unsigned int, unsigned long);
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/* This call returns a unique low identifier for each registered adapter,
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* or -1 if the adapter was not regisitered.
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*/
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extern int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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/* ----- commands for the ioctl like i2c_command call:
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* note that additional calls are defined in the algorithm and hw
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* dependent layers - these can be listed here, or see the
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* corresponding header files.
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*/
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/* -> bit-adapter specific ioctls */
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#define I2C_RETRIES 0x0701 /* number times a device adress should */
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/* be polled when not acknowledging */
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#define I2C_TIMEOUT 0x0702 /* set timeout - call with int */
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/* this is for i2c-dev.c */
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#define I2C_SLAVE 0x0703 /* Change slave address */
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/* Attn.: Slave address is 7 bits long, */
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/* these are to be passed as the */
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/* lowest 7 bits in the arg. */
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/* for 10-bit addresses pass lower 8bits*/
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#define I2C_TENBIT 0x0704 /* with 0-3 as arg to this call */
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/* a value <0 resets to 7 bits */
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/* ... algo-bit.c recognizes */
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#define I2C_UDELAY 0x0705 /* set delay in microsecs between each */
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/* written byte (except address) */
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#define I2C_MDELAY 0x0706 /* millisec delay between written bytes */
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#if 0
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#define I2C_ADDR 0x0707 /* Change adapter's \iic address */
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/* ...not supported by all adap's */
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#define I2C_RESET 0x07fd /* reset adapter */
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#define I2C_CLEAR 0x07fe /* when lost, use to clear stale info */
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#define I2C_V_SLOW 0x07ff /* set jiffies delay call with int */
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#define I2C_INTR 0x0708 /* Pass interrupt number - 2be impl. */
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#endif
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/*
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* ---- Driver types -----------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_MSP3400 1
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_TUNER 2
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_VIDEOTEXT 3
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_GL518SM 4 /* hardware monitor cpu temp. */
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_TEA6420 5 /* audio matrix switch */
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_TEA6415 6 /* video matrix switch */
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_TDA9840 7 /* stereo sound processor */
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_SAA7111 8 /* video input processor */
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_EXP0 0xF0 /* experimental use id's */
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_EXP1 0xF1
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_EXP2 0xF2
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#define I2C_DRIVERID_EXP3 0xF3
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/*
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* ---- Adapter types ----------------------------------------------------
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*
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* First, we distinguish between several algorithms to access the hardware
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* interface types, as a PCF 8584 needs other care than a bit adapter.
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*/
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#define ALGO_NONE 0x000000
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#define ALGO_BIT 0x010000 /* bit style adapters */
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#define ALGO_PCF 0x020000 /* PCF 8584 style adapters */
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#define ALGO_EXP 0x800000 /* experimental */
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#define ALGO_MASK 0xff0000 /* Mask for algorithms */
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#define ALGO_SHIFT 0x10 /* right shift to get index values */
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#define I2C_HW_ADAPS 0x10000 /* number of different hw implements per*/
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/* algorithm layer module */
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#define I2C_HW_MASK 0xffff /* space for indiv. hw implmentations */
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/* hw specific modules that are defined per algorithm layer
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*/
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/* --- Bit algorithm adapters */
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#define HW_B_LP 0x00 /* Parallel port Philips style adapter */
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#define HW_B_LPC 0x01 /* Parallel port, over control reg. */
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#define HW_B_SER 0x02 /* Serial line interface */
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#define HW_B_ELV 0x03 /* ELV Card */
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#define HW_B_VELLE 0x04 /* Vellemann K8000 */
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#define HW_B_BT848 0x05 /* BT848 video boards */
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#define HW_B_WNV 0x06 /* Winnov Videums */
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#define HW_B_VIA 0x07 /* Via vt82c586b */
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/* --- PCF 8584 based algorithms */
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#define HW_P_LP 0x00 /* Parallel port interface */
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#define HW_P_ISA 0x01 /* generic ISA Bus inteface card */
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#define HW_P_ELEK 0x02 /* Elektor ISA Bus inteface card */
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/* ----- I2C-DEV: char device interface stuff ------------------------- */
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#define I2C_MAJOR 89 /* Device major number */
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# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < 0x020100
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/* Hack to make this thing compile under 2.0.xx kernels
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*/
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# ifdef MODULE
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# define MODULE_AUTHOR(noone)
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# define MODULE_DESCRIPTION(none)
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# define MODULE_PARM(no,param)
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# define MODULE_PARM_DESC(no,description)
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# define EXPORT_SYMBOL(noexport)
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# define EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS
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# endif
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# ifndef NULL
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# define NULL ( (void *) 0 )
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# endif
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#endif
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# ifndef ENODEV
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# include <asm/errno.h>
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# endif
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#endif
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