Files
lm-sensors/kernel/chips/lm75.c
T

364 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
monitoring
Copyright (c) 1998 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/malloc.h>
#include "smbus.h"
#include "sensors.h"
#include "i2c.h"
#include "version.h"
/* Many LM75 constants specified below */
/* The LM75 registers */
#define LM75_REG_TEMP 0x00
#define LM75_REG_CONF 0x01
#define LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST 0x02
#define LM75_REG_TEMP_OS 0x03
/* Conversions */
#define TEMP_FROM_REG(val) (((val) >> 7) * 5)
#define TEMP_TO_REG(val) (((((val) + 2) / 5) << 7) & 0xff80)
/* Initial values */
#define LM75_INIT_TEMP_OS 600
#define LM75_INIT_TEMP_HYST 500
/* Each client has this additional data */
struct lm75_data {
int sysctl_id;
struct semaphore update_lock;
char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
u16 temp,temp_os,temp_hyst; /* Register values */
};
#ifdef MODULE
extern int init_module(void);
extern int cleanup_module(void);
#endif /* MODULE */
static int lm75_init(void);
static int lm75_cleanup(void);
static int lm75_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
static int lm75_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
static int lm75_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd,
void *arg);
static void lm75_inc_use (struct i2c_client *client);
static void lm75_dec_use (struct i2c_client *client);
static u16 swap_bytes(u16 val);
static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg);
static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value);
static void lm75_temp(struct i2c_client *client, int operation, int ctl_name,
int *nrels_mag, long *results);
static void lm75_update_client(struct i2c_client *client);
/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = {
/* name */ "LM75 sensor chip driver",
/* id */ I2C_DRIVERID_LM75,
/* flags */ DF_NOTIFY,
/* attach_adapter */ &lm75_attach_adapter,
/* detach_client */ &lm75_detach_client,
/* command */ &lm75_command,
/* inc_use */ &lm75_inc_use,
/* dec_use */ &lm75_dec_use
};
/* These files are created for each detected LM75. This is just a template;
though at first sight, you might think we could use a statically
allocated list, we need some way to get back to the parent - which
is done through one of the 'extra' fields which are initialized
when a new copy is allocated. */
static ctl_table lm75_dir_table_template[] = {
{ LM75_SYSCTL_TEMP, "temp", NULL, 0, 0644, NULL, &sensors_proc_real,
&sensors_sysctl_real, NULL, &lm75_temp },
{ 0 }
};
/* Used by init/cleanup */
static int lm75_initialized = 0;
/* I choose here for semi-static LM78 allocation. Complete dynamic
allocation could also be used; the code needed for this would probably
take more memory than the datastructure takes now. */
#define MAX_LM75_NR 8
static struct i2c_client *lm75_list[MAX_LM75_NR];
int lm75_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
int address,err,i;
struct i2c_client *new_client;
struct lm75_data *data;
err = 0;
/* OK, this is no detection. I know. It will do for now, though. */
/* Set err only if a global error would make registering other clients
impossible too (like out-of-memory). */
for (address = 0x48; (! err) && (address <= 0x4f); address ++) {
/* Later on, we will keep a list of registered addresses for each
adapter, and check whether they are used here */
if (smbus_read_byte_data(adapter,address,LM75_REG_CONF) < 0)
continue;
/* Real detection code goes here */
/* Allocate space for a new client structure */
if (! (new_client = kmalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client) +
sizeof(struct lm75_data),
GFP_KERNEL))) {
err = -ENOMEM;
continue;
}
/* Find a place in our global list */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_LM75_NR; i++)
if (! lm75_list[i])
break;
if (i == MAX_LM75_NR) {
err = -ENOMEM;
printk("lm75.o: No empty slots left, recompile and heighten "
"MAX_LM75_NR!\n");
goto ERROR1;
}
lm75_list[i] = new_client;
/* Fill the new client structure with data */
data = (struct lm75_data *) (new_client + 1);
new_client->data = data;
new_client->id = i;
new_client->addr = address;
new_client->adapter = adapter;
new_client->driver = &lm75_driver;
strcpy(new_client->name,"LM75 chip");
data->valid = 0;
data->update_lock = MUTEX;
/* Tell i2c-core a new client has arrived */
if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
goto ERROR2;
/* Register a new directory entry with module sensors */
if ((err = sensors_register_entry(new_client,"lm75",
lm75_dir_table_template)) < 0)
goto ERROR3;
data->sysctl_id = err;
err = 0;
/* Initialize the LM75 chip */
lm75_write_value(new_client,LM75_REG_TEMP_OS,
TEMP_TO_REG(LM75_INIT_TEMP_OS));
lm75_write_value(new_client,LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST,
TEMP_TO_REG(LM75_INIT_TEMP_HYST));
lm75_write_value(new_client,LM75_REG_CONF,0);
continue;
/* OK, this is not exactly good programming practice, usually. But it is
very code-efficient in this case. */
ERROR3:
i2c_detach_client(new_client);
ERROR2:
lm75_list[i] = NULL;
ERROR1:
kfree(new_client);
}
return err;
}
int lm75_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
{
int err,i;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_LM75_NR; i++)
if (client == lm75_list[i])
break;
if ((i == MAX_LM75_NR)) {
printk("lm75.o: Client to detach not found.\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
sensors_deregister_entry(((struct lm75_data *)(client->data))->sysctl_id);
if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client))) {
printk("lm75.o: Client deregistration failed, client not detached.\n");
return err;
}
lm75_list[i] = NULL;
kfree(client);
return 0;
}
/* No commands defined yet */
int lm75_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
return 0;
}
/* Nothing here yet */
void lm75_inc_use (struct i2c_client *client)
{
#ifdef MODULE
MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
#endif
}
/* Nothing here yet */
void lm75_dec_use (struct i2c_client *client)
{
#ifdef MODULE
MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
#endif
}
u16 swap_bytes(u16 val)
{
return (val >> 8) | (val << 8);
}
/* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
the usual practice. */
int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
{
if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
return smbus_read_byte_data(client->adapter,client->addr,reg);
else
return swap_bytes(smbus_read_word_data(client->adapter,client->addr,reg));
}
/* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
the usual practice. */
int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
{
if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
return smbus_write_byte_data(client->adapter,client->addr,reg,value);
else
return smbus_write_word_data(client->adapter,client->addr,reg,
swap_bytes(value));
}
void lm75_update_client(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct lm75_data *data = client->data;
down(&data->update_lock);
if ((jiffies - data->last_updated > HZ+HZ/2 ) ||
(jiffies < data->last_updated) || ! data->valid) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printk("Starting lm75 update\n");
#endif
data->temp = lm75_read_value(client,LM75_REG_TEMP);
data->temp_os = lm75_read_value(client,LM75_REG_TEMP_OS);
data->temp_hyst = lm75_read_value(client,LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST);
data->last_updated = jiffies;
data->valid = 1;
}
up(&data->update_lock);
}
void lm75_temp(struct i2c_client *client, int operation, int ctl_name,
int *nrels_mag, long *results)
{
struct lm75_data *data = client->data;
if (operation == SENSORS_PROC_REAL_INFO)
*nrels_mag = 1;
else if (operation == SENSORS_PROC_REAL_READ) {
lm75_update_client(client);
results[0] = TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp_os);
results[1] = TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp_hyst);
results[2] = TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp);
*nrels_mag = 3;
} else if (operation == SENSORS_PROC_REAL_WRITE) {
if (*nrels_mag >= 1) {
data->temp_os = TEMP_TO_REG(results[0]);
lm75_write_value(client,LM75_REG_TEMP_OS,data->temp_os);
}
if (*nrels_mag >= 2) {
data->temp_os = TEMP_TO_REG(results[1]);
lm75_write_value(client,LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST,data->temp_os);
}
}
}
int lm75_init(void)
{
int res;
printk("lm75.o version %s (%s)\n",LM_VERSION,LM_DATE);
lm75_initialized = 0;
if ((res = i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver))) {
printk("lm75.o: Driver registration failed, module not inserted.\n");
lm75_cleanup();
return res;
}
lm75_initialized ++;
return 0;
}
int lm75_cleanup(void)
{
int res;
if (lm75_initialized >= 1) {
if ((res = i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver))) {
printk("lm75.o: Driver deregistration failed, module not removed.\n");
return res;
}
lm75_initialized --;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef MODULE
MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
int init_module(void)
{
return lm75_init();
}
int cleanup_module(void)
{
return lm75_cleanup();
}
#endif /* MODULE */