move to new skeleton

tutorials/http/http-client/Makefile

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+PROG ?= example                   # Program we are building
+PACK ?= ./pack                    # Packing executable
+DELETE = rm -rf                   # Command to remove files
+OUT ?= -o $(PROG)                 # Compiler argument for output file
+SOURCES = main.c mongoose.c  packed_fs.c      # Source code files, packed_fs.c contains ca.pem, which contains CA certs for TLS
+CFLAGS = -W -Wall -Wextra -g -I.  # Build options
+
+# Mongoose build options. See https://mongoose.ws/documentation/#build-options
+CFLAGS_MONGOOSE += -DMG_ENABLE_LINES=1 -DMG_ENABLE_PACKED_FS=1
+
+ifeq ($(OS),Windows_NT)   # Windows settings. Assume MinGW compiler. To use VC: make CC=cl CFLAGS=/MD OUT=/Feprog.exe
+  PROG ?= example.exe           # Use .exe suffix for the binary
+  PACK = pack.exe               # Packing executable
+  CC = gcc                      # Use MinGW gcc compiler
+  CFLAGS += -lws2_32            # Link against Winsock library
+  DELETE = cmd /C del /Q /F /S  # Command prompt command to delete files
+  OUT ?= -o $(PROG)             # Build output
+  MAKE += WINDOWS=1 CC=$(CC)
+endif
+
+all: $(PROG)              # Default target. Build and run program
+	$(RUN) ./$(PROG) $(ARGS)
+
+$(PROG): $(SOURCES)       # Build program from sources
+	$(CC) $(SOURCES) $(CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS_MONGOOSE) $(CFLAGS_EXTRA) $(OUT)
+
+clean:                    # Cleanup. Delete built program and all build artifacts
+	$(DELETE) $(PROG) *.o *.obj *.exe *.dSYM mbedtls $(PACK)
+
+# Generate packed filesystem for serving cert
+packed_fs.c: $(wildcard certs/*) Makefile
+	$(CC) ../../../test/pack.c -o $(PACK)
+	$(PACK) $(wildcard certs/*) > $@
+
+# see https://mongoose.ws/tutorials/tls/#how-to-build for TLS build options
+
+mbedtls:                  # Pull and build mbedTLS library
+	git clone --depth 1 -b v2.28.2 https://github.com/mbed-tls/mbedtls $@
+	$(MAKE) -C mbedtls/library

tutorials/http/http-client/README.md

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+See detailed tutorial at https://mongoose.ws/tutorials/http/http-client/

tutorials/http/http-client/certs/ca.pem

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+../../../../test/data/ca.pem

tutorials/http/http-client/main.c

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+// Copyright (c) 2021 Cesanta Software Limited
+// All rights reserved
+//
+// Example HTTP client. Connect to `s_url`, send request, wait for a response,
+// print the response and exit.
+// You can change `s_url` from the command line by executing: ./example YOUR_URL
+//
+// To enable SSL/TLS, , see https://mongoose.ws/tutorials/tls/#how-to-build
+
+#include "mongoose.h"
+
+// The very first web page in history. You can replace it from command line
+static const char *s_url = "http://info.cern.ch/";
+static const char *s_post_data = NULL;      // POST data
+static const uint64_t s_timeout_ms = 1500;  // Connect timeout in milliseconds
+
+// Print HTTP response and signal that we're done
+static void fn(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data) {
+  if (ev == MG_EV_OPEN) {
+    // Connection created. Store connect expiration time in c->data
+    *(uint64_t *) c->data = mg_millis() + s_timeout_ms;
+  } else if (ev == MG_EV_POLL) {
+    if (mg_millis() > *(uint64_t *) c->data &&
+        (c->is_connecting || c->is_resolving)) {
+      mg_error(c, "Connect timeout");
+    }
+  } else if (ev == MG_EV_CONNECT) {
+    // Connected to server. Extract host name from URL
+    struct mg_str host = mg_url_host(s_url);
+
+    if (mg_url_is_ssl(s_url)) {
+      struct mg_tls_opts opts = {.ca = mg_unpacked("/certs/ca.pem"),
+                                 .name = mg_url_host(s_url)};
+      mg_tls_init(c, &opts);
+    }
+
+    // Send request
+    int content_length = s_post_data ? strlen(s_post_data) : 0;
+    mg_printf(c,
+              "%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"
+              "Host: %.*s\r\n"
+              "Content-Type: octet-stream\r\n"
+              "Content-Length: %d\r\n"
+              "\r\n",
+              s_post_data ? "POST" : "GET", mg_url_uri(s_url), (int) host.len,
+              host.buf, content_length);
+    mg_send(c, s_post_data, content_length);
+  } else if (ev == MG_EV_HTTP_MSG) {
+    // Response is received. Print it
+    struct mg_http_message *hm = (struct mg_http_message *) ev_data;
+    printf("%.*s", (int) hm->message.len, hm->message.buf);
+    c->is_draining = 1;        // Tell mongoose to close this connection
+    *(bool *) c->fn_data = true;  // Tell event loop to stop
+  } else if (ev == MG_EV_ERROR) {
+    *(bool *) c->fn_data = true;  // Error, tell event loop to stop
+  }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+  const char *log_level = getenv("LOG_LEVEL");  // Allow user to set log level
+  if (log_level == NULL) log_level = "4";       // Default is verbose
+
+  struct mg_mgr mgr;              // Event manager
+  bool done = false;              // Event handler flips it to true
+  if (argc > 1) s_url = argv[1];  // Use URL provided in the command line
+  mg_log_set(atoi(log_level));    // Set to 0 to disable debug
+  mg_mgr_init(&mgr);              // Initialise event manager
+  mg_http_connect(&mgr, s_url, fn, &done);  // Create client connection
+  while (!done) mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 50);      // Event manager loops until 'done'
+  mg_mgr_free(&mgr);                        // Free resources
+  return 0;
+}

tutorials/http/http-client/mongoose.c

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+../../../mongoose.c

tutorials/http/http-client/mongoose.h

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+../../../mongoose.h