Files
mongoose/src/drivers/ra.c
T

251 lines
9.5 KiB
C

#include "net_builtin.h"
#if MG_ENABLE_TCPIP && defined(MG_ENABLE_DRIVER_RA) && MG_ENABLE_DRIVER_RA
struct ra_etherc {
volatile uint32_t ECMR, RESERVED, RFLR, RESERVED1, ECSR, RESERVED2, ECSIPR,
RESERVED3, PIR, RESERVED4, PSR, RESERVED5[5], RDMLR, RESERVED6[3], IPGR,
APR, MPR, RESERVED7, RFCF, TPAUSER, TPAUSECR, BCFRR, RESERVED8[20], MAHR,
RESERVED9, MALR, RESERVED10, TROCR, CDCR, LCCR, CNDCR, RESERVED11, CEFCR,
FRECR, TSFRCR, TLFRCR, RFCR, MAFCR;
};
struct ra_edmac {
volatile uint32_t EDMR, RESERVED, EDTRR, RESERVED1, EDRRR, RESERVED2, TDLAR,
RESERVED3, RDLAR, RESERVED4, EESR, RESERVED5, EESIPR, RESERVED6, TRSCER,
RESERVED7, RMFCR, RESERVED8, TFTR, RESERVED9, FDR, RESERVED10, RMCR,
RESERVED11[2], TFUCR, RFOCR, IOSR, FCFTR, RESERVED12, RPADIR, TRIMD,
RESERVED13[18], RBWAR, RDFAR, RESERVED14, TBRAR, TDFAR;
};
#undef ETHERC
#define ETHERC ((struct ra_etherc *) (uintptr_t) 0x40114100U)
#undef EDMAC
#define EDMAC ((struct ra_edmac *) (uintptr_t) 0x40114000U)
#undef RASYSC
#define RASYSC ((uint32_t *) (uintptr_t) 0x4001E000U)
#undef ICU_IELSR
#define ICU_IELSR ((uint32_t *) (uintptr_t) 0x40006300U)
#define ETH_PKT_SIZE 1536 // Max frame size, multiple of 32
#define ETH_DESC_CNT 4 // Descriptors count
// TODO(): handle these in a portable compiler-independent CMSIS-friendly way
#define MG_16BYTE_ALIGNED __attribute__((aligned((16U))))
#define MG_32BYTE_ALIGNED __attribute__((aligned((32U))))
// Descriptors: 16-byte aligned
// Buffers: 32-byte aligned (27.3.1)
static volatile uint32_t s_rxdesc[ETH_DESC_CNT][4] MG_16BYTE_ALIGNED;
static volatile uint32_t s_txdesc[ETH_DESC_CNT][4] MG_16BYTE_ALIGNED;
static uint8_t s_rxbuf[ETH_DESC_CNT][ETH_PKT_SIZE] MG_32BYTE_ALIGNED;
static uint8_t s_txbuf[ETH_DESC_CNT][ETH_PKT_SIZE] MG_32BYTE_ALIGNED;
static struct mg_tcpip_if *s_ifp; // MIP interface
// fastest is 3 cycles (SUB + BNE) on a 3-stage pipeline or equivalent
static inline void raspin(volatile uint32_t count) {
while (count--) (void) 0;
}
// count to get the 200ns SMC semi-cycle period (2.5MHz) calling raspin():
// SYS_FREQUENCY * 200ns / 3 = SYS_FREQUENCY / 15000000
static uint32_t s_smispin;
// Bit-banged SMI
static void smi_preamble(void) {
unsigned int i = 32;
uint32_t pir = MG_BIT(1) | MG_BIT(2); // write, mdio = 1, mdc = 0
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
while (i--) {
pir &= ~MG_BIT(0); // mdc = 0
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
raspin(s_smispin);
pir |= MG_BIT(0); // mdc = 1
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
raspin(s_smispin);
}
}
static void smi_wr(uint16_t header, uint16_t data) {
uint32_t word = (header << 16) | data;
smi_preamble();
unsigned int i = 32;
while (i--) {
uint32_t pir = MG_BIT(1) |
(word & 0x80000000 ? MG_BIT(2) : 0); // write, mdc = 0, data
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
raspin(s_smispin);
pir |= MG_BIT(0); // mdc = 1
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
raspin(s_smispin);
word <<= 1;
}
}
static uint16_t smi_rd(uint16_t header) {
smi_preamble();
unsigned int i = 16; // 2 LSb as turnaround
uint32_t pir;
while (i--) {
pir = (i > 1 ? MG_BIT(1) : 0) |
(header & 0x8000
? MG_BIT(2)
: 0); // mdc = 0, header, set read direction at turnaround
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
raspin(s_smispin);
pir |= MG_BIT(0); // mdc = 1
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
raspin(s_smispin);
header <<= 1;
}
i = 16;
uint16_t data = 0;
while (i--) {
data <<= 1;
pir = 0; // read, mdc = 0
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
raspin(s_smispin / 2); // 1/4 clock period, 300ns max access time
data |= (uint16_t)(ETHERC->PIR & MG_BIT(3) ? 1 : 0); // read mdio
raspin(s_smispin / 2); // 1/4 clock period
pir |= MG_BIT(0); // mdc = 1
ETHERC->PIR = pir;
raspin(s_smispin);
}
return data;
}
static uint16_t raeth_read_phy(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg) {
return smi_rd((uint16_t)((1 << 14) | (2 << 12) | (addr << 7) | (reg << 2) | (2 << 0)));
}
static void raeth_write_phy(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val) {
smi_wr((uint16_t)((1 << 14) | (1 << 12) | (addr << 7) | (reg << 2) | (2 << 0)), val);
}
// MDC clock is generated manually; as per 802.3, it must not exceed 2.5MHz
static bool mg_tcpip_driver_ra_init(struct mg_tcpip_if *ifp) {
struct mg_tcpip_driver_ra_data *d =
(struct mg_tcpip_driver_ra_data *) ifp->driver_data;
s_ifp = ifp;
// Init SMI clock timing. If user told us the clock value, use it.
// TODO(): Otherwise, guess
s_smispin = d->clock / 15000000;
// Init RX descriptors
for (int i = 0; i < ETH_DESC_CNT; i++) {
s_rxdesc[i][0] = MG_BIT(31); // RACT
s_rxdesc[i][1] = ETH_PKT_SIZE << 16; // RBL
s_rxdesc[i][2] = (uint32_t) s_rxbuf[i]; // Point to data buffer
}
s_rxdesc[ETH_DESC_CNT - 1][0] |= MG_BIT(30); // Wrap last descriptor
// Init TX descriptors
for (int i = 0; i < ETH_DESC_CNT; i++) {
// TACT = 0
s_txdesc[i][2] = (uint32_t) s_txbuf[i];
}
s_txdesc[ETH_DESC_CNT - 1][0] |= MG_BIT(30); // Wrap last descriptor
EDMAC->EDMR = MG_BIT(0); // Software reset, wait 64 PCLKA clocks (27.2.1)
uint32_t sckdivcr = RASYSC[8]; // get divisors from SCKDIVCR (8.2.2)
uint32_t ick = 1 << ((sckdivcr >> 24) & 7); // sys_clock div
uint32_t pcka = 1 << ((sckdivcr >> 12) & 7); // pclka div
raspin((64U * pcka) / (3U * ick));
EDMAC->EDMR = MG_BIT(6); // Initialize, little-endian (27.2.1)
MG_DEBUG(("PHY addr: %d, smispin: %d", d->phy_addr, s_smispin));
struct mg_phy phy = {raeth_read_phy, raeth_write_phy};
mg_phy_init(&phy, d->phy_addr, 0); // MAC clocks PHY
// Select RMII mode,
ETHERC->ECMR = MG_BIT(2) | MG_BIT(1); // 100M, Full-duplex, CRC
// ETHERC->ECMR |= MG_BIT(0); // Receive all
ETHERC->RFLR = 1518; // Set max rx length
EDMAC->RDLAR = (uint32_t) (uintptr_t) s_rxdesc;
EDMAC->TDLAR = (uint32_t) (uintptr_t) s_txdesc;
// MAC address filtering (bytes in reversed order)
ETHERC->MAHR = (uint32_t) (ifp->mac[0] << 24U) |
((uint32_t) ifp->mac[1] << 16U) |
((uint32_t) ifp->mac[2] << 8U) | ifp->mac[3];
ETHERC->MALR = ((uint32_t) ifp->mac[4] << 8U) | ifp->mac[5];
EDMAC->TFTR = 0; // Store and forward (27.2.10)
EDMAC->FDR = 0x070f; // (27.2.11)
EDMAC->RMCR = MG_BIT(0); // (27.2.12)
ETHERC->ECMR |= MG_BIT(6) | MG_BIT(5); // TE RE
EDMAC->EESIPR = MG_BIT(18); // Enable Rx IRQ
EDMAC->EDRRR = MG_BIT(0); // Receive Descriptors have changed
EDMAC->EDTRR = MG_BIT(0); // Transmit Descriptors have changed
return true;
}
// Transmit frame
static size_t mg_tcpip_driver_ra_tx(const void *buf, size_t len,
struct mg_tcpip_if *ifp) {
static int s_txno; // Current descriptor index
if (len > sizeof(s_txbuf[ETH_DESC_CNT])) {
MG_ERROR(("Frame too big, %ld", (long) len));
len = (size_t) -1; // fail
} else if ((s_txdesc[s_txno][0] & MG_BIT(31))) {
ifp->nerr++;
MG_ERROR(("No descriptors available"));
len = 0; // retry later
} else {
memcpy(s_txbuf[s_txno], buf, len); // Copy data
s_txdesc[s_txno][1] = len << 16; // Set data len
s_txdesc[s_txno][0] |= MG_BIT(31) | 3 << 28; // (27.3.1.1) mark valid
EDMAC->EDTRR = MG_BIT(0); // Transmit request
if (++s_txno >= ETH_DESC_CNT) s_txno = 0;
}
return len;
}
static bool mg_tcpip_driver_ra_up(struct mg_tcpip_if *ifp) {
struct mg_tcpip_driver_ra_data *d =
(struct mg_tcpip_driver_ra_data *) ifp->driver_data;
uint8_t speed = MG_PHY_SPEED_10M;
bool up = false, full_duplex = false;
struct mg_phy phy = {raeth_read_phy, raeth_write_phy};
up = mg_phy_up(&phy, d->phy_addr, &full_duplex, &speed);
if ((ifp->state == MG_TCPIP_STATE_DOWN) && up) { // link state just went up
// tmp = reg with flags set to the most likely situation: 100M full-duplex
// if(link is slow or half) set flags otherwise
// reg = tmp
uint32_t ecmr = ETHERC->ECMR | MG_BIT(2) | MG_BIT(1); // 100M Full-duplex
if (speed == MG_PHY_SPEED_10M) ecmr &= ~MG_BIT(2); // 10M
if (full_duplex == false) ecmr &= ~MG_BIT(1); // Half-duplex
ETHERC->ECMR = ecmr; // IRQ handler does not fiddle with these registers
MG_DEBUG(("Link is %uM %s-duplex", ecmr & MG_BIT(2) ? 100 : 10,
ecmr & MG_BIT(1) ? "full" : "half"));
}
return up;
}
void EDMAC_IRQHandler(void);
static uint32_t s_rxno;
void EDMAC_IRQHandler(void) {
struct mg_tcpip_driver_ra_data *d =
(struct mg_tcpip_driver_ra_data *) s_ifp->driver_data;
EDMAC->EESR = MG_BIT(18); // Ack IRQ in EDMAC 1st
ICU_IELSR[d->irqno] &= ~MG_BIT(16); // Ack IRQ in ICU last
// Frame received, loop
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 10; i++) { // read as they arrive but not forever
uint32_t r = s_rxdesc[s_rxno][0];
if (r & MG_BIT(31)) break; // exit when done
// skip partial/errored frames (27.3.1.2)
if ((r & (MG_BIT(29) | MG_BIT(28)) && !(r & MG_BIT(27)))) {
size_t len = s_rxdesc[s_rxno][1] & 0xffff;
mg_tcpip_qwrite(s_rxbuf[s_rxno], len, s_ifp); // CRC already stripped
}
s_rxdesc[s_rxno][0] |= MG_BIT(31);
if (++s_rxno >= ETH_DESC_CNT) s_rxno = 0;
}
EDMAC->EDRRR = MG_BIT(0); // Receive Descriptors have changed
// If b0 == 0, descriptors were exhausted and probably frames were dropped,
// (27.2.9 RMFCR counts them)
}
struct mg_tcpip_driver mg_tcpip_driver_ra = {mg_tcpip_driver_ra_init,
mg_tcpip_driver_ra_tx, NULL,
mg_tcpip_driver_ra_up};
#endif