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https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib.git
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@@ -6950,7 +6950,8 @@ inline bool is_chunked_transfer_encoding(const Headers &headers) {
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template <typename T, typename U>
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bool prepare_content_receiver(T &x, int &status,
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ContentReceiverWithProgress receiver,
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bool decompress, U callback) {
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bool decompress, size_t payload_max_length,
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bool &exceed_payload_max_length, U callback) {
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if (decompress) {
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std::string encoding = x.get_header_value("Content-Encoding");
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std::unique_ptr<decompressor> decompressor;
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@@ -6966,12 +6967,22 @@ bool prepare_content_receiver(T &x, int &status,
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if (decompressor) {
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if (decompressor->is_valid()) {
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size_t decompressed_size = 0;
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ContentReceiverWithProgress out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n,
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size_t off, size_t len) {
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return decompressor->decompress(buf, n,
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[&](const char *buf2, size_t n2) {
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return receiver(buf2, n2, off, len);
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});
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return decompressor->decompress(
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buf, n, [&](const char *buf2, size_t n2) {
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// Guard against zip-bomb: check
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// decompressed size against limit.
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if (payload_max_length > 0 &&
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(decompressed_size >= payload_max_length ||
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n2 > payload_max_length - decompressed_size)) {
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exceed_payload_max_length = true;
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return false;
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}
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decompressed_size += n2;
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return receiver(buf2, n2, off, len);
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});
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};
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return callback(std::move(out));
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} else {
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@@ -6992,11 +7003,14 @@ template <typename T>
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bool read_content(Stream &strm, T &x, size_t payload_max_length, int &status,
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DownloadProgress progress,
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ContentReceiverWithProgress receiver, bool decompress) {
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bool exceed_payload_max_length = false;
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return prepare_content_receiver(
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x, status, std::move(receiver), decompress,
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[&](const ContentReceiverWithProgress &out) {
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x, status, std::move(receiver), decompress, payload_max_length,
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exceed_payload_max_length, [&](const ContentReceiverWithProgress &out) {
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auto ret = true;
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auto exceed_payload_max_length = false;
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// Note: exceed_payload_max_length may also be set by the decompressor
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// wrapper in prepare_content_receiver when the decompressed payload
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// size exceeds the limit.
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if (is_chunked_transfer_encoding(x.headers)) {
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auto result = read_content_chunked(strm, x, payload_max_length, out);
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@@ -11288,45 +11302,63 @@ inline bool Server::routing(Request &req, Response &res, Stream &strm) {
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if (detail::expect_content(req)) {
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// Content reader handler
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{
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// Track whether the ContentReader was aborted due to the decompressed
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// payload exceeding `payload_max_length_`.
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// The user handler runs after the lambda returns, so we must restore the
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// 413 status if the handler overwrites it.
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bool content_reader_payload_too_large = false;
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ContentReader reader(
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[&](ContentReceiver receiver) {
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auto result = read_content_with_content_receiver(
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strm, req, res, std::move(receiver), nullptr, nullptr);
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if (!result) { output_error_log(Error::Read, &req); }
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if (!result) {
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output_error_log(Error::Read, &req);
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if (res.status == StatusCode::PayloadTooLarge_413) {
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content_reader_payload_too_large = true;
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}
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}
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return result;
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},
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[&](FormDataHeader header, ContentReceiver receiver) {
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auto result = read_content_with_content_receiver(
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strm, req, res, nullptr, std::move(header),
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std::move(receiver));
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if (!result) { output_error_log(Error::Read, &req); }
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if (!result) {
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output_error_log(Error::Read, &req);
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if (res.status == StatusCode::PayloadTooLarge_413) {
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content_reader_payload_too_large = true;
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}
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}
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return result;
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});
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bool dispatched = false;
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if (req.method == "POST") {
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if (dispatch_request_for_content_reader(
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req, res, std::move(reader),
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post_handlers_for_content_reader_)) {
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return true;
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}
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dispatched = dispatch_request_for_content_reader(
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req, res, std::move(reader), post_handlers_for_content_reader_);
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} else if (req.method == "PUT") {
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if (dispatch_request_for_content_reader(
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req, res, std::move(reader),
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put_handlers_for_content_reader_)) {
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return true;
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}
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dispatched = dispatch_request_for_content_reader(
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req, res, std::move(reader), put_handlers_for_content_reader_);
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} else if (req.method == "PATCH") {
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if (dispatch_request_for_content_reader(
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req, res, std::move(reader),
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patch_handlers_for_content_reader_)) {
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return true;
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}
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dispatched = dispatch_request_for_content_reader(
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req, res, std::move(reader), patch_handlers_for_content_reader_);
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} else if (req.method == "DELETE") {
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if (dispatch_request_for_content_reader(
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req, res, std::move(reader),
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delete_handlers_for_content_reader_)) {
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return true;
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dispatched = dispatch_request_for_content_reader(
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req, res, std::move(reader), delete_handlers_for_content_reader_);
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}
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if (dispatched) {
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if (content_reader_payload_too_large) {
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// Enforce the limit: override any status the handler may have set
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// and return false so the error path sends a plain 413 response.
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res.status = StatusCode::PayloadTooLarge_413;
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res.body.clear();
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res.content_length_ = 0;
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res.content_provider_ = nullptr;
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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+63
-1
@@ -8649,6 +8649,68 @@ TEST_F(LargePayloadMaxLengthTest, NoContentLengthExceeds10MB) {
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}
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}
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#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT
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// `payload_max_length` is not enforced on decompressed body in ContentReader
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// path.
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TEST(PayloadLimitBypassTest, StreamingGzipDecompression) {
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Server svr;
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const size_t LIMIT = 64 * 1024; // 64KB
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svr.set_payload_max_length(LIMIT);
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size_t total = 0;
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svr.Post("/stream", [&](const Request & /*req*/, Response &res,
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const ContentReader &content_reader) {
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content_reader([&](const char * /*data*/, size_t len) {
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total += len;
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return true;
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});
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res.status = 200;
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res.set_content("stream_ok", "text/plain");
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});
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auto thread = std::thread([&]() { svr.listen(HOST, PORT); });
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auto se = detail::scope_exit([&] {
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svr.stop();
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thread.join();
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ASSERT_FALSE(svr.is_running());
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});
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svr.wait_until_ready();
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// Prepare 256KB raw data and gzip-compress it
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std::string raw(256 * 1024, 'A');
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std::string gz;
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{
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z_stream zs{};
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deflateInit2(&zs, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFLATED, 15 + 16, 8,
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Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
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zs.next_in = reinterpret_cast<Bytef *>(const_cast<char *>(raw.data()));
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zs.avail_in = static_cast<uInt>(raw.size());
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char outbuf[4096];
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int ret;
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do {
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zs.next_out = reinterpret_cast<Bytef *>(outbuf);
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zs.avail_out = sizeof(outbuf);
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ret = deflate(&zs, Z_FINISH);
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gz.append(outbuf, sizeof(outbuf) - zs.avail_out);
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} while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
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deflateEnd(&zs);
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}
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Client cli(HOST, PORT);
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cli.set_connection_timeout(std::chrono::seconds(5));
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Headers headers = {{"Content-Encoding", "gzip"}};
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auto res = cli.Post("/stream", headers, gz.data(), gz.size(),
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"application/octet-stream");
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ASSERT_TRUE(res);
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// Server must reject oversized decompressed payloads with 413.
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EXPECT_EQ(StatusCode::PayloadTooLarge_413, res->status);
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// Decompressed bytes delivered to the handler must not exceed LIMIT.
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EXPECT_LE(total, LIMIT);
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}
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#endif
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// Regression test for DoS vulnerability: a malicious server sending a response
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// without Content-Length header must not cause unbounded memory consumption on
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// the client side. The client should stop reading after a reasonable limit,
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@@ -15658,7 +15720,7 @@ TEST(ZipBombProtectionTest, DecompressedSizeExceedsLimit) {
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// Server should reject because decompressed size (8KB) exceeds limit (1KB)
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ASSERT_TRUE(res);
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EXPECT_EQ(StatusCode::BadRequest_400, res->status);
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EXPECT_EQ(StatusCode::PayloadTooLarge_413, res->status);
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}
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#endif
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