Finesse allocation of memory for "struct crec" cache entries.

These normally have enough space for a name of up to SMALLDNAME characters.
When used to hold /etc/hosts entries, they are allocated with just enough
bytes for the name held. When used to hold other configured stuff, (CNAMES
DS records. DHCP names etc), the name is replaced by a pointer to a string
held elsewhere, and F_NAMEP set. Hence only enough space to hold a char *
is needed, rather than SMALLDNAME bytes.

CHANGELOG

@@ -52,8 +52,19 @@ version 2.80
 	Add --dhcp-name-match config option. 
 
 	Add --caa-record config option.
-	
 
+	Implement --address=/example.com/# as (more efficient) syntactic
+	sugar for --address=/example.com/0.0.0.0 and
+	--address=/example.com/::
+	Returning null addresses is a useful technique for ad-blocking.
+	Thanks to Peter Russell for the suggestion.
+	
+	Change anti cache-snooping behaviour with queries with the
+	recursion-desired bit unset. Instead to returning SERVFAIL, we
+	now always forward, and never answer from the cache. This
+	allows "dig +trace" command to work. 
+	
+	
 version 2.79
 	Fix parsing of CNAME arguments, which are confused by extra spaces.
 	Thanks to Diego Aguirre for spotting the bug.

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_lease_time.c

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static unsigned char *option_find1(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *end, int opt
           if (p >= end - 2)
             return NULL; /* malformed packet */
           opt_len = option_len(p);
-          if (p >= end - (2 + opt_len))
+          if (end - p >= (2 + opt_len))
             return NULL; /* malformed packet */
           if (*p == opt && opt_len >= minsize)
             return p;

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release.c

@@ -270,7 +270,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   
   /* This voodoo fakes up a packet coming from the correct interface, which really matters for 
      a DHCP server */
-  strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, argv[1]);
+  strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, argv[1], sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)-1);
+  ifr.ifr_name[sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)-1] = '\0';
   if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)) == -1)
     {
       perror("cannot setup interface");

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release6.c

@@ -376,9 +376,12 @@ int send_release_packet(const char* iface, struct dhcp6_packet* packet)
             sleep(1);
             continue;
 	  }
+
+        close(sock);
         return result;
       }
-    
+
+    close(sock);
     fprintf(stderr, "Response timed out\n");
     return -1;   
 }

debian/changelog

@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+dnsmasq (2.80-1) unstable; urgency=low
+
+   * New upstream. (closes: #837602) (closes: #794640) (closes: #794636)
+   * Close old bugs, long agp fixed. (closes: #802845) (closes: #754299)
+   * Provide usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/dnsmasq.conf. (closes: #872396)
+   * Run restorecon on /run/dnsmasq for SE Linux. (closes: #872397)
+
+ -- Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk>  Mon, 17 Sep 2018 23:11:25 +0000
+
 dnsmasq (2.79-1) unstable; urgency=low
 
    * New upstream. (closes: #888200)

debian/init

@@ -127,7 +127,8 @@ start()
            mkdir /run/dnsmasq || return 2
            chown dnsmasq:nogroup /run/dnsmasq || return 2
         fi
-
+	[ -x /sbin/restorecon ] && /sbin/restorecon /run/dnsmasq
+	
 	start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile /run/dnsmasq/$NAME.pid --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null || return 1
 	start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile /run/dnsmasq/$NAME.pid --exec $DAEMON -- \
 		-x /run/dnsmasq/$NAME.pid \

debian/rules

@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ binary-indep:	checkroot
 		-d debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/dnsmasq \
 	        -d debian/trees/daemon/etc/default \
 		-d debian/trees/daemon/lib/systemd/system \
+		-d debian/trees/daemon/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d \
                 -d debian/trees/daemon/etc/insserv.conf.d
 	install -m 644 debian/conffiles debian/trees/daemon/DEBIAN
 	install -m 755 debian/postinst debian/postrm debian/prerm debian/trees/daemon/DEBIAN
@@ -180,6 +181,7 @@ binary-indep:	checkroot
 	install -m 644 dnsmasq.conf.example debian/trees/daemon/etc/dnsmasq.conf
 	install -m 644 debian/readme.dnsmasq.d debian/trees/daemon/etc/dnsmasq.d/README
 	install -m 644 debian/systemd.service debian/trees/daemon/lib/systemd/system/dnsmasq.service
+	install -m 644 debian/tmpfiles.conf debian/trees/daemon/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/dnsmasq.conf
 	install -m 644 debian/insserv debian/trees/daemon/etc/insserv.conf.d/dnsmasq
 	ln -s $(package) debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq
 	cd debian/trees/daemon && find . -type f ! -regex '.*DEBIAN/.*' -printf '%P\0' | LC_ALL=C sort -z | xargs -r0 md5sum > DEBIAN/md5sums	

debian/tmpfiles.conf

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+d /run/dnsmasq 755 dnsmasq nogroup

man/dnsmasq.8

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ TFTP server to allow net/PXE boot of DHCP hosts and also supports BOOTP. The PXE
 .PP
 The dnsmasq DHCPv6 server provides the same set of features as the
 DHCPv4 server, and in addition, it includes router advertisements and
-a neat feature which allows nameing for clients which use DHCPv4 and
+a neat feature which allows naming for clients which use DHCPv4 and
 stateless autoconfiguration only for IPv6 configuration. There is support for doing address allocation (both DHCPv6 and RA) from subnets which are dynamically delegated via DHCPv6 prefix delegation.
 .PP
 Dnsmasq is coded with small embedded systems in mind. It aims for the smallest possible memory footprint compatible with the supported functions,  and allows unneeded functions to be omitted from the compiled binary.  
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ can be over-ridden with this switch.
 .TP
 .B \-g, --group=<groupname> 
 Specify the group which dnsmasq will run
-as. The defaults to "dip", if available, to facilitate access to
+as. The default is "dip", if available, to facilitate access to
 /etc/ppp/resolv.conf which is not normally world readable.
 .TP
 .B \-v, --version
@@ -510,7 +510,12 @@ upstream nameserver by a more specific \fB--server\fP directive. As for
 \fB--server\fP, one or more domains with no address returns a
 no-such-domain answer, so \fB--address=/example.com/\fP is equivalent to
 \fB--server=/example.com/\fP and returns NXDOMAIN for example.com and
-all its subdomains.
+all its subdomains. An address specified as '#' translates to the NULL
+address of 0.0.0.0 and its IPv6 equivalent of :: so
+\fB--address=/example.com/#\fP will return NULL addresses for example.com and
+its subdomains. This is partly syntactic sugar for \fB--address=/example.com/0.0.0.0\fP
+and \fB--address=/example.com/::\fP but is also more efficient than including both
+as seperate configuration lines. Note that NULL addresses normally work in the same way as localhost, so beware that clients looking up these names are likely to end up talking to themselves.
 .TP
 .B --ipset=/<domain>[/<domain>...]/<ipset>[,<ipset>...]
 Places the resolved IP addresses of queries for one or more domains in

src/bpf.c

@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ int iface_enumerate(int family, void *parm, int (*callback)())
 	      struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
 
 	      memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
-	      strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, addrs->ifa_name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
+	      safe_strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, addrs->ifa_name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
 	      
 	      ifr6.ifr_addr = *((struct sockaddr_in6 *) addrs->ifa_addr);
 	      if (fd != -1 && ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) != -1)

src/cache.c

@@ -825,7 +825,7 @@ static void add_hosts_cname(struct crec *target)
   for (a = daemon->cnames; a; a = a->next)
     if (a->alias[1] != '*' &&
 	hostname_isequal(cache_get_name(target), a->target) &&
-	(crec = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec))))
+	(crec = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC)))
       {
 	crec->flags = F_FORWARD | F_IMMORTAL | F_NAMEP | F_CONFIG | F_CNAME;
 	crec->ttd = a->ttl;
@@ -1029,8 +1029,7 @@ int read_hostsfile(char *filename, unsigned int index, int cache_size, struct cr
 	    {
 	      /* If set, add a version of the name with a default domain appended */
 	      if (option_bool(OPT_EXPAND) && domain_suffix && !fqdn && 
-		  (cache = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec) + 
-					strlen(canon)+2+strlen(domain_suffix)-SMALLDNAME)))
+		  (cache = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_BARE_CREC + strlen(canon) + 2 + strlen(domain_suffix))))
 		{
 		  strcpy(cache->name.sname, canon);
 		  strcat(cache->name.sname, ".");
@@ -1040,7 +1039,7 @@ int read_hostsfile(char *filename, unsigned int index, int cache_size, struct cr
 		  add_hosts_entry(cache, &addr, addrlen, index, rhash, hashsz);
 		  name_count++;
 		}
-	      if ((cache = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec) + strlen(canon)+1-SMALLDNAME)))
+	      if ((cache = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_BARE_CREC + strlen(canon) + 1)))
 		{
 		  strcpy(cache->name.sname, canon);
 		  cache->flags = flags;
@@ -1113,7 +1112,7 @@ void cache_reload(void)
     for (intr = daemon->int_names; intr; intr = intr->next)
       if (a->alias[1] != '*' &&
 	  hostname_isequal(a->target, intr->name) &&
-	  ((cache = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec)))))
+	  ((cache = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC))))
 	{
 	  cache->flags = F_FORWARD | F_NAMEP | F_CNAME | F_IMMORTAL | F_CONFIG;
 	  cache->ttd = a->ttl;
@@ -1128,7 +1127,7 @@ void cache_reload(void)
 
 #ifdef HAVE_DNSSEC
   for (ds = daemon->ds; ds; ds = ds->next)
-    if ((cache = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec))) &&
+    if ((cache = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC)) &&
 	(cache->addr.ds.keydata = blockdata_alloc(ds->digest, ds->digestlen)))
       {
 	cache->flags = F_FORWARD | F_IMMORTAL | F_DS | F_CONFIG | F_NAMEP;
@@ -1155,7 +1154,7 @@ void cache_reload(void)
     for (nl = hr->names; nl; nl = nl->next)
       {
 	if (hr->addr.s_addr != 0 &&
-	    (cache = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec))))
+	    (cache = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC)))
 	  {
 	    cache->name.namep = nl->name;
 	    cache->ttd = hr->ttl;
@@ -1164,7 +1163,7 @@ void cache_reload(void)
 	  }
 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6
 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&hr->addr6) &&
-	    (cache = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec))))
+	    (cache = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC)))
 	  {
 	    cache->name.namep = nl->name;
 	    cache->ttd = hr->ttl;
@@ -1241,7 +1240,7 @@ static void add_dhcp_cname(struct crec *target, time_t ttd)
 	if ((aliasc = dhcp_spare))
 	  dhcp_spare = dhcp_spare->next;
 	else /* need new one */
-	  aliasc = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec));
+	  aliasc = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC);
 	
 	if (aliasc)
 	  {
@@ -1332,7 +1331,7 @@ void cache_add_dhcp_entry(char *host_name, int prot,
   if ((crec = dhcp_spare))
     dhcp_spare = dhcp_spare->next;
   else /* need new one */
-    crec = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec));
+    crec = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC);
   
   if (crec) /* malloc may fail */
     {
@@ -1360,7 +1359,7 @@ void cache_add_dhcp_entry(char *host_name, int prot,
 static void make_non_terminals(struct crec *source)
 {
   char *name = cache_get_name(source);
-  struct crec* crecp, *tmp, **up;
+  struct crec *crecp, *tmp, **up;
   int type = F_HOSTS | F_CONFIG;
 #ifdef HAVE_DHCP
   if (source->flags & F_DHCP)
@@ -1432,14 +1431,16 @@ static void make_non_terminals(struct crec *source)
 	}
       else
 #endif
-	crecp = whine_malloc(sizeof(struct crec));
+	crecp = whine_malloc(SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC);
 
-      *crecp = *source;
-      crecp->flags &= ~(F_IPV4 | F_IPV6 | F_CNAME | F_DNSKEY | F_DS | F_REVERSE);
-      crecp->flags |= F_NAMEP;
-      crecp->name.namep = name;
-
-      cache_hash(crecp);
+      if (crecp)
+	{
+	  crecp->flags = (source->flags | F_NAMEP) & ~(F_IPV4 | F_IPV6 | F_CNAME | F_DNSKEY | F_DS | F_REVERSE);
+	  crecp->ttd = source->ttd;
+	  crecp->name.namep = name;
+	  
+	  cache_hash(crecp);
+	}
     }
 }
 

src/dhcp-common.c

@@ -485,8 +485,11 @@ char *whichdevice(void)
  
 void  bindtodevice(char *device, int fd)
 {
+  size_t len = strlen(device)+1;
+  if (len > IFNAMSIZ)
+    len = IFNAMSIZ;
   /* only allowed by root. */
-  if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, device, IFNAMSIZ) == -1 &&
+  if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, device, len) == -1 &&
       errno != EPERM)
     die(_("failed to set SO_BINDTODEVICE on DHCP socket: %s"), NULL, EC_BADNET);
 }

src/dhcp.c

@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ void dhcp_packet(time_t now, int pxe_fd)
   
 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_NETWORK
   /* ARP fiddling uses original interface even if we pretend to use a different one. */
-  strncpy(arp_req.arp_dev, ifr.ifr_name, 16);
+  safe_strncpy(arp_req.arp_dev, ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(arp_req.arp_dev));
 #endif 
 
   /* If the interface on which the DHCP request was received is an
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ void dhcp_packet(time_t now, int pxe_fd)
 	      }
 	    else 
 	      {
-		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name,  bridge->iface, IF_NAMESIZE);
+		safe_strncpy(ifr.ifr_name,  bridge->iface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
 		break;
 	      }
 	  }
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ void dhcp_packet(time_t now, int pxe_fd)
       is_relay_reply = 1; 
       iov.iov_len = sz;
 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_NETWORK
-      strncpy(arp_req.arp_dev, ifr.ifr_name, 16);
+      safe_strncpy(arp_req.arp_dev, ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(arp_req.arp_dev));
 #endif 
     }
   else
@@ -988,8 +988,7 @@ char *host_from_dns(struct in_addr addr)
       if (!legal_hostname(hostname))
 	return NULL;
       
-      strncpy(daemon->dhcp_buff, hostname, 256);
-      daemon->dhcp_buff[255] = 0;
+      safe_strncpy(daemon->dhcp_buff, hostname, 256);
       strip_hostname(daemon->dhcp_buff);
 
       return daemon->dhcp_buff;

src/dnsmasq.h

@@ -42,6 +42,12 @@
 #  define __EXTENSIONS__
 #endif
 
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3) || defined(__clang__)
+#define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__ ((noreturn))
+#else
+#define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
+#endif
+
 /* get these before config.h  for IPv6 stuff... */
 #include <sys/types.h> 
 #include <sys/socket.h>
@@ -436,6 +442,9 @@ struct crec {
   } name;
 };
 
+#define SIZEOF_BARE_CREC (sizeof(struct crec) - SMALLDNAME)
+#define SIZEOF_POINTER_CREC (sizeof(struct crec) + sizeof(char *) - SMALLDNAME)
+
 #define F_IMMORTAL  (1u<<0)
 #define F_NAMEP     (1u<<1)
 #define F_REVERSE   (1u<<2)
@@ -1246,6 +1255,7 @@ int legal_hostname(char *name);
 char *canonicalise(char *in, int *nomem);
 unsigned char *do_rfc1035_name(unsigned char *p, char *sval, char *limit);
 void *safe_malloc(size_t size);
+void safe_strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size);
 void safe_pipe(int *fd, int read_noblock);
 void *whine_malloc(size_t size);
 int sa_len(union mysockaddr *addr);
@@ -1275,7 +1285,7 @@ int wildcard_match(const char* wildcard, const char* match);
 int wildcard_matchn(const char* wildcard, const char* match, int num);
 
 /* log.c */
-void die(char *message, char *arg1, int exit_code);
+void die(char *message, char *arg1, int exit_code) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
 int log_start(struct passwd *ent_pw, int errfd);
 int log_reopen(char *log_file);
 

src/forward.c

@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ static unsigned int search_servers(time_t now, struct all_addr **addrpp, unsigne
   unsigned int matchlen = 0;
   struct server *serv;
   unsigned int flags = 0;
+  static struct all_addr zero;
   
   for (serv = daemon->servers; serv; serv=serv->next)
     if (qtype == F_DNSSECOK && !(serv->flags & SERV_DO_DNSSEC))
@@ -129,9 +130,16 @@ static unsigned int search_servers(time_t now, struct all_addr **addrpp, unsigne
 	*type = SERV_FOR_NODOTS;
 	if (serv->flags & SERV_NO_ADDR)
 	  flags = F_NXDOMAIN;
-	else if (serv->flags & SERV_LITERAL_ADDRESS) 
+	else if (serv->flags & SERV_LITERAL_ADDRESS)
 	  { 
-	    if (sflag & qtype)
+	    /* literal address = '#' -> return all-zero address for IPv4 and IPv6 */
+	    if ((serv->flags & SERV_USE_RESOLV) && (qtype & (F_IPV6 | F_IPV4)))
+	      {
+		memset(&zero, 0, sizeof(zero));
+		flags = qtype;
+		*addrpp = &zero;
+	      }
+	    else if (sflag & qtype)
 	      {
 		flags = sflag;
 		if (serv->addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) 
@@ -184,7 +192,14 @@ static unsigned int search_servers(time_t now, struct all_addr **addrpp, unsigne
 		      flags = F_NXDOMAIN;
 		    else if (serv->flags & SERV_LITERAL_ADDRESS)
 		      {
-			if (sflag & qtype)
+			 /* literal address = '#' -> return all-zero address for IPv4 and IPv6 */
+			if ((serv->flags & SERV_USE_RESOLV) && (qtype & (F_IPV6 | F_IPV4)))
+			  {			    
+			    memset(&zero, 0, sizeof(zero));
+			    flags = qtype;
+			    *addrpp = &zero;
+			  }
+			else if (sflag & qtype)
 			  {
 			    flags = sflag;
 			    if (serv->addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) 
@@ -214,12 +229,18 @@ static unsigned int search_servers(time_t now, struct all_addr **addrpp, unsigne
 
   if (flags)
     {
-      int logflags = 0;
-      
-      if (flags == F_NXDOMAIN || flags == F_NOERR)
-	logflags = F_NEG | qtype;
-  
-      log_query(logflags | flags | F_CONFIG | F_FORWARD, qdomain, *addrpp, NULL);
+       if (flags == F_NXDOMAIN || flags == F_NOERR)
+	 log_query(flags | qtype | F_NEG | F_CONFIG | F_FORWARD, qdomain, NULL, NULL);
+       else
+	 {
+	   /* handle F_IPV4 and F_IPV6 set on ANY query to 0.0.0.0/:: domain. */
+	   if (flags & F_IPV4)
+	     log_query((flags | F_CONFIG | F_FORWARD) & ~F_IPV6, qdomain, *addrpp, NULL);
+#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
+	   if (flags & F_IPV6)
+	     log_query((flags | F_CONFIG | F_FORWARD) & ~F_IPV4, qdomain, *addrpp, NULL);
+#endif
+	 }
     }
   else if ((*type) & SERV_USE_RESOLV)
     {

src/log.c

@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ static void log_write(void)
 	      logaddr.sun_len = sizeof(logaddr) - sizeof(logaddr.sun_path) + strlen(_PATH_LOG) + 1; 
 #endif
 	      logaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
-	      strncpy(logaddr.sun_path, _PATH_LOG, sizeof(logaddr.sun_path));
+	      safe_strncpy(logaddr.sun_path, _PATH_LOG, sizeof(logaddr.sun_path));
 	      
 	      /* Got connection back? try again. */
 	      if (connect(log_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&logaddr, sizeof(logaddr)) != -1)

src/netlink.c

@@ -149,10 +149,10 @@ int iface_enumerate(int family, void *parm, int (*callback)())
     struct rtgenmsg g; 
   } req;
 
+  memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+  memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+
   addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
-  addr.nl_pad = 0;
-  addr.nl_groups = 0;
-  addr.nl_pid = 0; /* address to kernel */
  
  again: 
   if (family == AF_UNSPEC)

src/network.c

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ int indextoname(int fd, int index, char *name)
   if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFNAME, &ifr) == -1)
     return 0;
 
-  strncpy(name, ifr.ifr_name, IF_NAMESIZE);
+  safe_strncpy(name, ifr.ifr_name, IF_NAMESIZE);
 
   return 1;
 }
@@ -82,12 +82,12 @@ int indextoname(int fd, int index, char *name)
   for (i = lifc.lifc_len / sizeof(struct lifreq); i; i--, lifrp++) 
     {
       struct lifreq lifr;
-      strncpy(lifr.lifr_name, lifrp->lifr_name, IF_NAMESIZE);
+      safe_strncpy(lifr.lifr_name, lifrp->lifr_name, IF_NAMESIZE);
       if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFINDEX, &lifr) < 0) 
 	return 0;
       
       if (lifr.lifr_index == index) {
-	strncpy(name, lifr.lifr_name, IF_NAMESIZE);
+	safe_strncpy(name, lifr.lifr_name, IF_NAMESIZE);
 	return 1;
       }
     }
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ int loopback_exception(int fd, int family, struct all_addr *addr, char *name)
   struct ifreq ifr;
   struct irec *iface;
 
-  strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, IF_NAMESIZE);
+  safe_strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, IF_NAMESIZE);
   if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) != -1 &&
       ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
     {
@@ -1286,7 +1286,7 @@ static struct serverfd *allocate_sfd(union mysockaddr *addr, char *intname)
       return NULL;
     }
 
-  strcpy(sfd->interface, intname); 
+  safe_strncpy(sfd->interface, intname, sizeof(sfd->interface)); 
   sfd->source_addr = *addr;
   sfd->next = daemon->sfds;
   sfd->ifindex = ifindex;
@@ -1458,7 +1458,7 @@ void add_update_server(int flags,
 	serv->flags |= SERV_HAS_DOMAIN;
       
       if (interface)
-	strcpy(serv->interface, interface);      
+	safe_strncpy(serv->interface, interface, sizeof(serv->interface));
       if (addr)
 	serv->addr = *addr;
       if (source_addr)

src/option.c

@@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ char *parse_server(char *arg, union mysockaddr *addr, union mysockaddr *source_a
     if (interface_opt)
       {
 #if defined(SO_BINDTODEVICE)
-	strncpy(interface, interface_opt, IF_NAMESIZE - 1);
+	safe_strncpy(interface, interface_opt, IF_NAMESIZE);
 #else
 	return _("interface binding not supported");
 #endif
@@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ char *parse_server(char *arg, union mysockaddr *addr, union mysockaddr *source_a
 		return _("interface can only be specified once");
 	      
 	      source_addr->in.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
-	      strncpy(interface, source, IF_NAMESIZE - 1);
+	      safe_strncpy(interface, source, IF_NAMESIZE);
 #else
 	      return _("interface binding not supported");
 #endif
@@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ char *parse_server(char *arg, union mysockaddr *addr, union mysockaddr *source_a
 		return _("interface can only be specified once");
 	      
 	      source_addr->in6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
-	      strncpy(interface, source, IF_NAMESIZE - 1);
+	      safe_strncpy(interface, source, IF_NAMESIZE);
 #else
 	      return _("interface binding not supported");
 #endif
@@ -2467,11 +2467,7 @@ static int one_opt(int option, char *arg, char *errstr, char *gen_err, int comma
 	  }
 
 	else if (strcmp(arg, "#") == 0)
-	  {
-	    newlist->flags |= SERV_USE_RESOLV; /* treat in ordinary way */
-	    if (newlist->flags & SERV_LITERAL_ADDRESS)
-	      ret_err(gen_err);
-	  }
+	  newlist->flags |= SERV_USE_RESOLV; /* treat in ordinary way */
 	else
 	  {
 	    char *err = parse_server(arg, &newlist->addr, &newlist->source_addr, newlist->interface, &newlist->flags);
@@ -4805,8 +4801,7 @@ void read_opts(int argc, char **argv, char *compile_opts)
 	      argbuf_size = strlen(optarg) + 1;
 	      argbuf = opt_malloc(argbuf_size);
 	    }
-	  strncpy(argbuf, optarg, argbuf_size);
-	  argbuf[argbuf_size-1] = 0;
+	  safe_strncpy(argbuf, optarg, argbuf_size);
 	  arg = argbuf;
 	}
       else

src/rfc1035.c

@@ -956,22 +956,26 @@ size_t setup_reply(struct dns_header *header, size_t qlen,
       log_query(F_CONFIG | F_RCODE, "error", &a, NULL);
       SET_RCODE(header, SERVFAIL);
     }
-  else if (flags == F_IPV4)
-    { /* we know the address */
-      SET_RCODE(header, NOERROR);
-      header->ancount = htons(1);
-      header->hb3 |= HB3_AA;
-      add_resource_record(header, NULL, NULL, sizeof(struct dns_header), &p, ttl, NULL, T_A, C_IN, "4", addrp);
-    }
-#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
-  else if (flags == F_IPV6)
+  else if (flags & ( F_IPV4 | F_IPV6))
     {
-      SET_RCODE(header, NOERROR);
-      header->ancount = htons(1);
-      header->hb3 |= HB3_AA;
-      add_resource_record(header, NULL, NULL, sizeof(struct dns_header), &p, ttl, NULL, T_AAAA, C_IN, "6", addrp);
-    }
+      if (flags & F_IPV4)
+	{ /* we know the address */
+	  SET_RCODE(header, NOERROR);
+	  header->ancount = htons(1);
+	  header->hb3 |= HB3_AA;
+	  add_resource_record(header, NULL, NULL, sizeof(struct dns_header), &p, ttl, NULL, T_A, C_IN, "4", addrp);
+	}
+      
+#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
+      if (flags & F_IPV6)
+	{
+	  SET_RCODE(header, NOERROR);
+	  header->ancount = htons(ntohs(header->ancount) + 1);
+	  header->hb3 |= HB3_AA;
+	  add_resource_record(header, NULL, NULL, sizeof(struct dns_header), &p, ttl, NULL, T_AAAA, C_IN, "6", addrp);
+	}
 #endif
+    }
   else /* nowhere to forward to */
     {
       struct all_addr a;
@@ -1289,16 +1293,14 @@ size_t answer_request(struct dns_header *header, char *limit, size_t qlen,
   struct mx_srv_record *rec;
   size_t len;
 
-  if (ntohs(header->ancount) != 0 ||
+  /* never answer queries with RD unset, to avoid cache snooping. */
+  if (!(header->hb3 & HB3_RD) ||
+      ntohs(header->ancount) != 0 ||
       ntohs(header->nscount) != 0 ||
       ntohs(header->qdcount) == 0 || 
       OPCODE(header) != QUERY )
     return 0;
 
-  /* always servfail queries with RD unset, to avoid cache snooping. */
-  if (!(header->hb3 & HB3_RD))
-    return setup_reply(header, qlen, NULL, F_SERVFAIL, 0);
-  
   /* Don't return AD set if checking disabled. */
   if (header->hb4 & HB4_CD)
     sec_data = 0;

src/rfc2131.c

@@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ size_t dhcp_reply(struct dhcp_context *context, char *iface_name, int int_index,
 			mess->siaddr = a_record_from_hosts(boot->tftp_sname, now);
 		      
 		      if (boot->file)
-			strncpy((char *)mess->file, boot->file, sizeof(mess->file)-1);
+			safe_strncpy((char *)mess->file, boot->file, sizeof(mess->file));
 		    }
 		  
 		  option_put(mess, end, OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE, 1, 
@@ -2360,7 +2360,7 @@ static void do_options(struct dhcp_context *context,
 	      in_list(req_options, OPTION_SNAME))
 	    option_put_string(mess, end, OPTION_SNAME, boot->sname, 1);
 	  else
-	    strncpy((char *)mess->sname, boot->sname, sizeof(mess->sname)-1);
+	    safe_strncpy((char *)mess->sname, boot->sname, sizeof(mess->sname));
 	}
       
       if (boot->file)
@@ -2370,7 +2370,7 @@ static void do_options(struct dhcp_context *context,
 	      in_list(req_options, OPTION_FILENAME))
 	    option_put_string(mess, end, OPTION_FILENAME, boot->file, 1);
 	  else
-	    strncpy((char *)mess->file, boot->file, sizeof(mess->file)-1);
+	    safe_strncpy((char *)mess->file, boot->file, sizeof(mess->file));
 	}
       
       if (boot->next_server.s_addr) 
@@ -2387,14 +2387,14 @@ static void do_options(struct dhcp_context *context,
       if ((!req_options || !in_list(req_options, OPTION_FILENAME)) &&
 	  (opt = option_find2(OPTION_FILENAME)) && !(opt->flags & DHOPT_FORCE))
 	{
-	  strncpy((char *)mess->file, (char *)opt->val, sizeof(mess->file)-1);
+	  safe_strncpy((char *)mess->file, (char *)opt->val, sizeof(mess->file));
 	  done_file = 1;
 	}
       
       if ((!req_options || !in_list(req_options, OPTION_SNAME)) &&
 	  (opt = option_find2(OPTION_SNAME)) && !(opt->flags & DHOPT_FORCE))
 	{
-	  strncpy((char *)mess->sname, (char *)opt->val, sizeof(mess->sname)-1);
+	  safe_strncpy((char *)mess->sname, (char *)opt->val, sizeof(mess->sname));
 	  done_server = 1;
 	}
       

src/tftp.c

@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ void tftp_request(struct listener *listen, time_t now)
 #endif
 	}
 
-      strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, IF_NAMESIZE);
+      safe_strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, IF_NAMESIZE);
       if (ioctl(listen->tftpfd, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) != -1)
 	{
 	  mtu = ifr.ifr_mtu;  

src/util.c

@@ -281,7 +281,18 @@ void *safe_malloc(size_t size)
     die(_("could not get memory"), NULL, EC_NOMEM);
       
   return ret;
-}    
+}
+
+/* Ensure limited size string is always terminated.
+ * Can be replaced by (void)strlcpy() on some platforms */
+void safe_strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+  if (size != 0)
+    {
+      dest[size-1] = '\0';
+      strncpy(dest, src, size-1);
+    }
+}
 
 void safe_pipe(int *fd, int read_noblock)
 {