Reference sections kept pointing at the line-based format they no longer
document. `sysv` and `task` sent the reader to Services for "<COND>",
the cgroups chapter opened by listing three legacy directives and then
explained further down that only two of them exist here, and the logging
chapter still gave "log:prio:facility.level,tag:ident" as the full
syntax.
Some claims were wrong independent of the format:
- a sysv is a supervised daemon, grouped with service in
SVC_TYPE_DAEMON, not a variation on task
- restart-max has no upper bound of 255, or any other
- the built-in rescue fallback runs in 12345789, not 12345
- conditional loading quotes system/10-hotplug.conf, not
system/hotplug.conf
- the key spells conflicts, not conflict
- the built-in getty no longer wants TERM last, it is a key
`if` takes either a service name or, in angle brackets, a condition,
decided in svc_ifthen(). Only the examples showed this, so it is now
said.
Terminology follows the split index.md already draws: a block is the new
format, a stanza the line-based one.
src/rescue.conf was still line-based, missed because it sits in src/
rather than system/ or contrib/.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
The syntax overview no longer describes a line-based format, since that
is not what the rest of the documentation shows. It now covers the
grammar, the two naming conventions, the nine aliases, and the leading
'-' on a path, and it says plainly that both formats are still read and
told apart per file by content. Without that, a reader with an
existing configuration is left wondering what happened to it.
service-opts.md was a list of modifiers to place between a directive
and its command, so it needed rewriting rather than translating: there
are no positions left to describe. It is now grouped by what the
settings do.
conditions.md needed correcting. It presented '!' as a condition
prefix alongside '~'. It is neither a condition nor a negation, it is
a flag on the block that means one thing on a service and another on a
run or task, so it is spelled reload-signal and required here, and the
page maps the old form to both.
Two things the pages claimed are not true. The kill delay range is
1-300, not 1-60, and stop and reload scripts are no longer run without
a timeout.
ChangeLog.md keeps its line-based examples. Those sit in historical
release entries, and rewriting them in a syntax that did not exist at
the time would misdate the format.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
Similar to systemd's RemainAfterExit=yes. Prevents the task from
re-running on runlevel re-entry and ensures the post: script runs
when explicitly stopped or when leaving valid runlevels.
Useful for tasks that set up persistent state like firewall rules:
task [2345] remain:yes \
post:/usr/sbin/teardown-firewall \
/usr/sbin/setup-firewall -- Firewall setup
Not supported for bootstrap-only tasks (runlevel S only) since these
are deleted immediately after completion.
Implement Linux capability support for services, allowing them to run
with minimal required privileges instead of running as root. This uses
the modern IAB (Inheritable, Ambient, Bounding) API from libcap.
Joachim Wiberg