Version 0.4

Signed-off-by: Claudio Matsuoka <cmatsuoka@gmail.com>

Changelog

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+O.4 (20080516)
+	- default username for finit-alt configurable in Makefile
+	- create loopback device node in finit-alt (for squashfs)
+	- add option to use built-in run-parts instead of /bin/run-parts
+	- ignore signal instead of setting to an empty handler (Metalshark)
+	- handle pam_console permissions in finit-alt for Mandriva
+	- add services.sh example and nash-hotplug patch for Mandriva
+	- mount /proc/bus/usb in Mandriva
+	- add runtime debug to finit-alt if finit_debug parameter is specified
+	- read configuration from /etc/finit.conf
+	- run getty with openvt on the virtual terminal
+
+0.3 (20080223)
+	- Change poweroff method to reboot(RB_POWER_OFF) (Metalshark)
+	- Remove duplicate unionctl() reimplementation error
+	- Fix string termination in path creation
+	- Mount /var/lock and /var/run as tmpfs
+
+0.2 (20080219)
+	- replace system("touch") with touch() in finit-mod (Metalshark)
+	- disable NO_HCTOSYS by default to match stock Eeepc kernel
+	- drop system("rm -f") to clean /tmp, its a fresh mounted tmpfs
+	- write ACPI sleep state to /sys/power/state instead of
+	  /proc/acpi/sleep (Metalshark)
+	- use direct calls to set loopback instead of system("ifconfig")
+	- replace system("cat") and system("dd") with C implementation
+	- moved finit-mod and finit-alt helpers to helpers.c
+	- replace system("echo;cat") to draw shutdown splash with C calls
+
+0.1 (20081214)
+	- initial release

Makefile

@@ -3,35 +3,55 @@ CFLAGS	= -Os -Wall -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -DWHOAMI=\"`whoami`@`hostname`\"
 LD	= gcc
 LDFLAGS	=
 LIBS	=
-VERSION	= 0.1
+VERSION	= 0.4
 PKG	= finit-$(VERSION)
+DFILES	= Makefile README finit.c finit-mod.c finit-alt.c helpers.c helpers.h \
+	  patches/*patch contrib/services.sh*
+BINS	= finit finit-mod finit-mdv
+
+
 
 #### Configurable parameters
 
-# Add -DDEBUG to build with debug messages, also drops to terminal after X
-#CFLAGS += -DDEBUG
-
-# Parameters added by Metalshark
+# Default user for finit-alt if not "user"
+#DEFUSER = fred
 
 # Use -march=pentium-m to build for Eeepc
 CFLAGS += -march=pentium-m
 
 # Omit the first /sbin/hwclock if CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS is enabled in the kernel 
-CFLAGS += -DNO_HCTOSYS
+#CFLAGS += -DNO_HCTOSYS
 
-# Append –directisa to /sbin/hwclock lines if the user has disabled
+# Append -directisa to /sbin/hwclock lines if the user has disabled
 # CONFIG_GENRTC and enabled CONFIG_RTC but not enabled CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
 # and CONFIG_HPET_RTC_IRQ.
 #CFLAGS += -DDIRECTISA
 
+# Use built-in run-parts instead of /bin/run-parts
+CFLAGS += -DBUILTIN_RUNPARTS
 
+#### End of configurable parameters
+
+
+
+ifneq ($(DEFUSER),)
+CFLAGS += -DDEFUSER=\"$(DEFUSER)\"
+endif
 
 .c.o:
 	$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) -o $*.o $<
 
-all: finit finit-mod finit-mdv
+all: $(BINS)
 
-%: %.o
+finit: finit.o
+	$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $+ $(LIBS)
+	strip $@
+
+finit-mod: finit-mod.o helpers.o
+	$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $+ $(LIBS)
+	strip $@
+
+finit-mdv: finit-mdv.o helpers.o
 	$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $+ $(LIBS)
 	strip $@
 
@@ -39,16 +59,19 @@ finit-mdv.o: finit-alt.c Makefile
 	$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) -DDIST_MDV -o $@ finit-alt.c
 
 clean:
-	rm -f *.o core *~
+	rm -f *.o core *~ $(BINS)
 
 finit.o: finit.c Makefile
 
 finit-mod.o: finit-mod.c Makefile
 
+helpers.o: helpers.c  Makefile
+
 dist:
 	rm -Rf $(PKG)
-	mkdir $(PKG)
-	cp Makefile README finit.c finit-mod.c finit-alt.c $(PKG)
+	mkdir -p $(PKG)/contrib $(PKG)/patches
+	for i in $(DFILES); do cp $$i $(PKG)/`dirname $$i`; done
 	tar cf - $(PKG) | gzip -c > $(PKG).tar.gz
 	rm -Rf $(PKG)
 	ls -l $(PKG).tar.gz
+

README

@@ -4,13 +4,14 @@ Eeepc "fastinit" reimplementations
 
 finit.c is a reimplementation of the Asus Eeepc fastinit program based
 on its library calls. It tries to be an accurate re-creation and keeps
-the original bugs and lack of optimization.
+the original bugs and unoptimized calls.
 
-finit-mod.c is a fixed/improved version of finit.c.
+finit-mod.c is a fixed/improved version of finit.c intended to be a drop-in
+replacement for the original Eeepc OS.
 
 finit-alt.c is a fixed/improved version of finit.c for alternative Linux
-distributions running on the Eeepc (previously ffinit.c). Currently able
-to boot unmodified Mandriva Linux.
+distributions running on the Eeepc (previously ffinit.c). It's currently
+able to boot Mandriva Linux 2008.0/2008.1.
 
 See Makefile for configurable parameters to better suit your system.
 
@@ -48,3 +49,20 @@ umount		vi
 
 console  fb  null  ram0  sda1  sda2  sda3  sr0  tty0
 
+
+Reboot and poweroff
+-------------------
+
+Stock reboot and poweroff utilities of a modern Linux distribution may not
+work correctly with finit. You can replace them with simple scripts that
+send SIGUSR1 to finit for reboot, SIGUSR2 for poweroff.
+
+
+Using finit with KDE
+--------------------
+
+If you use finit to start KDE with auto-login enabled, hal-based device
+automounting may not work correctly. That happens because the session
+is started before the system message bus, so add a "dcop kded mediamanager
+reloadBackends" call in the user AutoStart to restart the client.
+

README.mandriva

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+
+Mandriva 2008
+-------------
+
+1 - Add init=/sbin/finit-mdv to the kernel boot line
+
+2 - Provide a suitable /usr/sbin/services.sh, this is the one I use in my
+    test system running e17:
+
+    mkdir /var/lock/subsys
+    chmod 1777 /var/lock/subsys
+    /etc/init.d/network start
+    dhclient eth0
+    /sbin/start_udev&
+    /etc/init.d/portmap start
+    /etc/init.d/nfs-common start
+
+    If you use KDE or need more services, see examples in contrib/
+
+3 - Create /etc/finit.conf with user, module, filesystems to check and
+    hostname parameters. See the included finit.conf for more information.
+    If no user is specified, user "user" will be used as default.
+
+4 - Set the pointer device in the X server configuration to /dev/input/mice
+
+
+
+Mandriva 2008.1
+---------------
+
+If you have a stuck nash-hotplug consuming 100% of CPU after the boot, you
+may want to patch mkinitrd using patches/mkinitrd-6.0.34-nash-hotplug.patch
+

contrib/services.sh-mdv2008

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Example /usr/sbin/services.sh that can be used in a Mandriva 2008 system
+# running KDE
+
+mkdir /var/lock/subsys
+chmod 1777  /var/lock/subsys
+/sbin/start_udev
+mkdir /var/run/dbus
+/etc/init.d/messagebus start
+/etc/init.d/haldaemon start
+/etc/init.d/alsa start
+/etc/init.d/sound start
+/etc/init.d/crond start
+/etc/init.d/network-up start
+/etc/init.d/network start
+#/etc/init.d/sshd start
+/etc/init.d/syslog start
+/sbin/pam_console_apply
+#kbuildsycoca --noincremental

finit-alt.c

@@ -37,15 +37,11 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 #include <sys/reboot.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/limits.h>
 
+#include "helpers.h"
 
-#ifdef DEBUG
-#define debug(x...) do { \
-		printf("finit: %d: ", __LINE__); printf(x); printf("\n"); \
-	} while (0)
-#else
-#define debug(x...)
+#ifndef DEFUSER
+#define DEFUSER "user"
 #endif
 
 /* Distribution configuration */
@@ -53,19 +49,16 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 #ifdef DIST_MDV		/* Mandriva */
 #define RANDOMSEED	"/var/lib/random-seed"
 #define SYSROOT		"/sysroot"
-#define GETTY		"/sbin/mingetty tty3"
-#define RUNPARTS	"/usr/bin/run-parts --arg=-i"
-#define DEFUSER		"user"
-#define HOMEDEV		"/dev/sda6"
-#define AGPDRV		"intel-agp"
+#define GETTY		"/usr/bin/openvt /sbin/mingetty tty2"
+#define RUNPARTS	"/usr/bin/run-parts"
 #define REMOUNT_ROOTFS_RW
 #define MAKE_DEVICES
+#define PAM_CONSOLE
 #else			/* original Eeepc distribution */
 #define RANDOMSEED	"/var/lib/urandom/random-seed"
 #define SYSROOT		"/mnt"
-#define GETTY		"/sbin/getty 38400 tty3"
-#define RUNPARTS	"/bin/run-parts --arg=-i"
-#define DEFUSER		"user"
+#define GETTY		"/usr/bin/openvt /sbin/getty 38400 tty2"
+#define RUNPARTS	"/bin/run-parts"
 #define TOUCH_ETC_NETWORK_RUN_IFSTATE
 #endif
 
@@ -88,43 +81,50 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 
 #define touch(x) mknod((x), S_IFREG|0644, 0)
 #define chardev(x,m,maj,min) mknod((x), S_IFCHR|(m), makedev((maj),(min)))
+#define blkdev(x,m,maj,min) mknod((x), S_IFBLK|(m), makedev((maj),(min)))
 
+#define MATCH_CMD(l,c,x) \
+	((!strncmp((l), (c), strlen((c)))) && ((x) = (l) + strlen((c))))
 
-int makepath(char *p)
-{
-	char *x, path[PATH_MAX];
-	int ret;
-	
-	x = path;
-
-	do {
-		do { *x++ = *p++; } while (*p && *p != '/');
-		ret = mkdir(path, 0777);
-	} while (*p && (*p != '/' || *(p + 1))); /* ignore trailing slash */
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-
+#define LINE_SIZE 1024
+#define CMD_SIZE 256
+#define USERNAME_SIZE 16
+#define HOSTNAME_SIZE 32
 
 void shutdown(int);
 void signal_handler(int);
 void chld_handler(int);
 
+static int debug = 0;
+
+static void build_cmd(char *cmd, char *x, int len)
+{
+	int l;
+	char *c;
+
+	c = cmd + strlen(cmd);
+	for (; *x && (*x == ' ' || *x == '\t'); x++); 
+	for (l = 0; *x && *x != ' ' && *x != '\t' && l < len; l++)
+		*c++ = *x++;
+	*c = 0;
+	if (debug)
+		printf("cmd = %s\n", cmd);
+}
+
 
 int main()
 {
 	int i;
 	FILE *f;
-	char line[2096];
+	char line[LINE_SIZE];
 	int fd;
 	DIR *dir;
 	struct dirent *d;
-	char filename[1024];
 	struct sigaction sa, act;
-	char hline[1024];
-	char *x;
 	sigset_t nmask, nmask2;
+	char username[USERNAME_SIZE] = DEFUSER;
+	char hostname[HOSTNAME_SIZE] = "eviltwin";
+	char cmd[CMD_SIZE];
 
 	puts("finit-alt " VERSION " (built " __DATE__ " by " WHOAMI ")");
 
@@ -137,15 +137,15 @@ int main()
 	for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++)
 		SETSIG(sa, i, SIG_IGN, SA_RESTART);
 
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGINT,  shutdown,       0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGPWR,  signal_handler, 0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGUSR1, shutdown,       0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGUSR2, shutdown,       0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGTERM, signal_handler, 0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGALRM, signal_handler, 0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGHUP,  signal_handler, 0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGCONT, signal_handler, SA_RESTART);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGCHLD, chld_handler,   SA_RESTART);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGINT,  shutdown, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGPWR,  SIG_IGN, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGUSR1, shutdown, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGUSR2, shutdown, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGTERM, SIG_IGN, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGALRM, SIG_IGN, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGHUP,  SIG_IGN, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGCONT, SIG_IGN, SA_RESTART);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGCHLD, chld_handler, SA_RESTART);
 	
 	/* Block sigchild while forking */
 	sigemptyset(&nmask);
@@ -154,18 +154,59 @@ int main()
 
 	reboot(RB_DISABLE_CAD);
 
-	mount("proc", "/proc", "proc", 0, NULL);
+	mount("none", "/proc", "proc", 0, NULL);
 
 	/*
 	 * Parse kernel parameters
 	 */
 	if ((f = fopen("/proc/cmdline", "r")) != NULL) {
-		fgets(line, 2095, f);
+		fgets(line, LINE_SIZE, f);
 		if (strstr(line, "quiet")) {
 			close(0);
 			close(1);
 			close(2);
 		}
+		if ((strstr(line, "finit_debug"))) {
+			debug = 1;
+		}
+		fclose(f);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Parse configuration file
+	 */
+	if ((f = fopen("/etc/finit.conf", "r")) != NULL) {
+		char *x;
+		while (!feof(f)) {
+			fgets(line, LINE_SIZE, f);
+			chomp(line);
+
+			if (debug)
+				printf("conf: %s\n", line);
+
+			if (MATCH_CMD(line, "check ", x)) {
+				strcpy(cmd, "/sbin/fsck -C -a ");
+				build_cmd(cmd, x, CMD_SIZE);
+				system(cmd);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (MATCH_CMD(line, "user ", x)) {
+				*username = 0;
+				build_cmd(username, x, USERNAME_SIZE);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (MATCH_CMD(line, "host ", x)) {
+				*hostname = 0;
+				build_cmd(hostname, x, HOSTNAME_SIZE);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (MATCH_CMD(line, "module ", x)) {
+				strcpy(cmd, "/sbin/modprobe ");
+				build_cmd(cmd, x, CMD_SIZE);
+				system(cmd);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
 		fclose(f);
 	}
 
@@ -174,27 +215,26 @@ int main()
 	/*
 	 * Mount filesystems
 	 */
-	debug("mount filesystems");
-
 #ifdef REMOUNT_ROOTFS_RW
 	system("/bin/mount -n -o remount,rw /");
 #endif
 	umask(0);
 
+#ifdef MAKE_DEVICES
 	mkdir("/dev/shm", 0755);
 	mkdir("/dev/pts", 0755);
+#endif
 
-	mount("sysfs", "/sys", "sysfs", 0, NULL);
-	mount("devpts", "/dev/pts", "devpts", 0, "gid=5,mode=620");
-	mount("tmpfs", "/dev/shm", "tmpfs", 0, NULL);
-	mount("tmpfs", "/tmp", "tmpfs", 0, "mode=1777,size=128m");
+	mount("none", "/sys", "sysfs", 0, NULL);
+	mount("none", "/dev/pts", "devpts", 0, "gid=5,mode=620");
+	mount("none", "/dev/shm", "tmpfs", 0, NULL);
+	mount("none", "/tmp", "tmpfs", 0, "mode=1777,size=128m");
+	mount("none", "/var/run", "tmpfs", 0, "mode=0755");
+	mount("none", "/var/lock", "tmpfs", 0, "mode=1777");
+	mount("none", "/proc/bus/usb", "usbfs", 0, NULL);
 	mount(SYSROOT, "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
 
-	unlink("/etc/mtab");
-	system("mount -a");
-
 #ifdef MAKE_DEVICES
-	debug("make devices");
 	mkdir("/dev/input", 0755);
 	chardev("/dev/urandom", 0666, 1, 9);
 	chardev("/dev/ptmx", 0666, 5, 2);
@@ -202,12 +242,16 @@ int main()
 	chardev("/dev/mem",  0640, 1, 1);
 	chmod("/dev/null", 0667);
 	chmod("/dev/mem", 0640);
-	chardev("/dev/tty",  0666, 5, 0);
+	chardev("/dev/tty0",  0660, 4, 0);
 	chardev("/dev/input/mice",  0660, 13, 63);
 	chardev("/dev/input/event0",  0660, 13, 64);
 	chardev("/dev/agpgart",  0660, 10, 175);
+	blkdev("/dev/loop0",  0600, 7, 0);
 #endif
 
+	unlink("/etc/mtab");
+	system("mount -a");
+
 	umask(0022);
 
 	/*
@@ -231,9 +275,9 @@ int main()
 		while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 			if (isalnum(d->d_name[0]))
 				continue;
-			sprintf(filename, "/etc/resolvconf/run/interface/%s",
-								d->d_name);
-			unlink(filename);
+			snprintf(line, LINE_SIZE,
+				"/etc/resolvconf/run/interface/%s", d->d_name);
+			unlink(line);
 		}
 
 		closedir(dir);
@@ -243,7 +287,11 @@ int main()
 	touch("/etc/resolvconf/run/enable-updates");
 
 	chdir("/etc/resolvconf/run/interface");
-	system(RUNPARTS " /etc/resolvconf/update.d");
+#ifdef BUILTIN_RUNPARTS
+	run_parts("/etc/resolvconf/update.d", "-i", NULL);
+#else
+	system(RUNPARTS " --arg=i /etc/resolvconf/update.d");
+#endif
 	chdir("/");
 	
 #ifdef TOUCH_ETC_NETWORK_RUN_IFSTATE
@@ -251,38 +299,47 @@ int main()
 #endif
 
 	if ((f = fopen("/etc/hostname", "r")) != NULL) {
-		fgets(hline, 1023, f);	
-		if ((x = strchr(hline, 0x0a)) != NULL)
-			*x = 0;
-
-		sethostname(hline, strlen(hline)); 
+		fgets(hostname, HOSTNAME_SIZE, f);	
+		chomp(hostname);
 		fclose(f);
 	}
 
-	system("/sbin/ifconfig lo 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0 up > /dev/null");
+	sethostname(hostname, strlen(hostname)); 
+
+	ifconfig("lo", "127.0.0.1", "255.0.0.0", 1);
 
 	/*
 	 * Set random seed
 	 */
-	system("/bin/cat " RANDOMSEED " >/dev/urandom 2> /dev/null");
+	copyfile(RANDOMSEED, "/dev/urandom", 0);
 	unlink(RANDOMSEED);
-
 	umask(077);
-	system("/bin/dd if=/dev/urandom of=" RANDOMSEED "bs=4096 count=1 "
-							">/dev/null 2>&1");
+	copyfile("/dev/urandom", RANDOMSEED, 4096);
+	umask(0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Console setup (for X)
+	 */
+	makepath("/var/run/console");
+	snprintf(line, LINE_SIZE, "/var/run/console/%s", username);
+	touch(line);
+
+#ifdef PAM_CONSOLE
+	if ((fd = open("/var/run/console/console.lock", O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, 0644)) >= 0) {
+		write(fd, username, strlen(username));
+		close(fd);
+		system("/sbin/pam_console_apply");
+	}
+#endif
 
 	/*
 	 * Misc setup
 	 */
-	system("/bin/rm -rf /tmp/* /tmp/.* 2>/dev/null");
-	unlink("/var/run/.clean");
-	unlink("/var/lock/.clean");
-	umask(0);
 	mkdir("/tmp/.X11-unix", 01777);
 	mkdir("/tmp/.ICE-unix", 01777);
 	umask(022);
 
-	debug("forking");
+	system(GETTY "&");
 
 	if (!fork()) {
 		/* child process */
@@ -293,7 +350,7 @@ int main()
 		close(1);
 		close(0);
 
-		if (open("/dev/tty1", O_RDWR, 0))
+		if (open("/dev/tty1", O_RDWR) != 0)
 			exit(1);
 
 		sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
@@ -318,13 +375,18 @@ int main()
 #endif
 		
 		while (access("/tmp/shutdown", F_OK) < 0) {
-			debug("start X as " DEFUSER);
-#ifdef DEBUG
-			system("su -c startx -l " DEFUSER);
-			system("/bin/sh");
-#else
-			system("su -c startx -l " DEFUSER " &> /dev/null");
-#endif
+			if (debug) {
+				printf("Starting X as %s\n", username);
+				snprintf(line, LINE_SIZE,
+					"su -c startx -l %s\n", username);
+				system(line);
+				system("/bin/sh");
+			} else {
+				snprintf(line, LINE_SIZE,
+					"su -c startx -l %s\n &> /dev/null",
+					username);
+				system(line);
+			}
 		}
 
 		exit(0);
@@ -332,9 +394,8 @@ int main()
 	
 	/* parent process */
 
-	system(GETTY " &");
 	sleep(1);
-	system("/usr/sbin/services.sh &> /dev/null &");
+	system("/usr/sbin/services.sh &>/dev/null&");
 
 	while (1) {
 		sigemptyset(&nmask);
@@ -348,36 +409,28 @@ int main()
  */
 void shutdown(int sig)
 {
-	int fd;
-
-	debug("shutdown");
 	touch("/tmp/shutdown");
 
 	kill(-1, SIGTERM);
 
-	system("/bin/echo -e \"\033[?25l\033[30;40m\"; "
-				"/bin/cp /boot/shutdown.fb /dev/fb/0");
-	sleep(1);
+	write(1, "\033[?25l\033[30;40m", 14);
+	copyfile("/boot/shutdown.fb", "/dev/fb/0", 0);
+	sleep(2);
 
 	system("/usr/sbin/alsactl store > /dev/null 2>&1");
 	system("/sbin/hwclock --systohc --localtime" HWCLOCK_DIRECTISA);
-	system("/sbin/unionctl.static / --remove / > /dev/null 2>&1");
 
 	kill(-1, SIGKILL);
 
 	sync();
 	sync();
 	system("/bin/mount -n -o remount,ro /");
-
 	system("/sbin/unionctl.static / --remove / > /dev/null 2>&1");
 
 	if (sig == SIGINT || sig == SIGUSR1)
 		reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
 
-	if ((fd = open("/proc/acpi/sleep", O_WRONLY)) >= 0) {
-		write(fd, "5", 1);
-		close(fd);
-	}
+	reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
 }
 
 
@@ -394,12 +447,3 @@ void chld_handler(int sig)
 	}
 }
 
-
-/*
- * We got a signal (PWR TERM ALRM HUP STOP CONT)
- */
-void signal_handler(int sig)
-{
-	/* do nothing */
-}
-

finit-mod.c

@@ -26,13 +26,25 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 
 Changelog from the original Eeepc fastinit:
 
-- Use mknod() instead of close(creat()) call to create empty file
+- Use mknod() instead of close(open()) call to create empty file
 - Fix random seed initialization
 - Don't try to handle signal 0, SIGKILL or SIGSTOP
 - Implement makepath() to avoid system("mkdir -p")
 - Omit first hwclock if user has CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS in kernel (by Metalshark)
 - Add –directisa to hwclock if user has disabled CONFIG_GENRTC and enabled
   CONFIG_RTC but not CONFIG_HPET_TIMER and CONFIG_HPET_RTC_IRQ (by Metalshark)
+- Drop system() call to clean /tmp, it's a fresh mounted tmpfs
+- Change /proc/acpi/sleep to /sys/power/state (by Metalshark)
+- Set loopback interface using direct calls instead of system("ifconfig")
+- Copy 4096 data block in C instead of system("cat") or system("dd")
+- Draw shutdown splash screen using C calls instead of system("echo;cat")
+- Change poweroff method from writing 5 to /sys/power/state to
+  reboot(RB_POWER_OFF) (by Metalshark)
+- Mount /var/run and /var/lock as tmpfs
+- Use SIG_IGN instead of empty signal handler (by Metalshark)
+- Add built-in run-parts option to be used instead of system("run-parts")
+- Reuse cmdline buffer as hostname and filename buffers
+- Open terminal in vt2 using openvt
 
 */
 
@@ -52,6 +64,8 @@ Changelog from the original Eeepc fastinit:
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 
+#include "helpers.h"
+
 #ifdef DIRECTISA
 #define HWCLOCK_DIRECTISA " --directisa"
 #else
@@ -71,26 +85,9 @@ Changelog from the original Eeepc fastinit:
 
 #define touch(x) mknod((x), S_IFREG|0644, 0)
 
-
-int makepath(char *p)
-{
-	char *x, path[PATH_MAX];
-	int ret;
-	
-	x = path;
-
-	do {
-		do { *x++ = *p++; } while (*p && *p != '/');
-		ret = mkdir(path, 0777);
-	} while (*p && (*p != '/' || *(p + 1))); /* ignore trailing slash */
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-
+#define LINE_SIZE 1024
 
 void shutdown(int);
-void signal_handler(int);
 void chld_handler(int);
 
 
@@ -98,13 +95,11 @@ int main()
 {
 	int i;
 	FILE *f;
-	char line[2096];
+	char line[LINE_SIZE];
 	int fd;
 	DIR *dir;
 	struct dirent *d;
-	char filename[1024];
 	struct sigaction sa, act;
-	char hline[1024];
 	char *x;
 	sigset_t nmask, nmask2;
 
@@ -119,15 +114,15 @@ int main()
 	for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++)
 		SETSIG(sa, i, SIG_IGN, SA_RESTART);
 
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGINT,  shutdown,       0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGPWR,  signal_handler, 0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGUSR1, shutdown,       0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGUSR2, shutdown,       0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGTERM, signal_handler, 0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGALRM, signal_handler, 0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGHUP,  signal_handler, 0);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGCONT, signal_handler, SA_RESTART);
-	SETSIG(sa, SIGCHLD, chld_handler,   SA_RESTART);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGINT,  shutdown, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGPWR,  SIG_IGN, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGUSR1, shutdown, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGUSR2, shutdown, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGTERM, SIG_IGN, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGALRM, SIG_IGN, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGHUP,  SIG_IGN, 0);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGCONT, SIG_IGN, SA_RESTART);
+	SETSIG(sa, SIGCHLD, chld_handler, SA_RESTART);
 	
 	/* Block sigchild while forking */
 	sigemptyset(&nmask);
@@ -140,7 +135,7 @@ int main()
 	 * Parse kernel parameters
 	 */
 	if ((f = fopen("/proc/cmdline", "r")) != NULL) {
-		fgets(line, 2095, f);
+		fgets(line, LINE_SIZE, f);
 		if (strstr(line, "quiet")) {
 			close(0);
 			close(1);
@@ -159,6 +154,8 @@ int main()
 	mount("devpts", "/dev/pts", "devpts", 0, "gid=5,mode=620");
 	mount("tmpfs", "/dev/shm", "tmpfs", 0, NULL);
 	mount("tmpfs", "/tmp", "tmpfs", 0, "mode=1777,size=128m");
+	mount("tmpfs", "/var/run", "tmpfs", 0, "mode=0755");
+	mount("tmpfs", "/var/lock", "tmpfs", 0, "mode=1777");
 	mount("/mnt", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
 
 	/*
@@ -182,9 +179,9 @@ int main()
 		while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 			if (isalnum(d->d_name[0]))
 				continue;
-			sprintf(filename, "/etc/resolvconf/run/interface/%s",
-								d->d_name);
-			unlink(filename);
+			snprintf(line, LINE_SIZE,
+				"/etc/resolvconf/run/interface/%s", d->d_name);
+			unlink(line);
 		}
 
 		closedir(dir);
@@ -194,38 +191,38 @@ int main()
 	touch("/etc/resolvconf/run/enable-updates");
 
 	chdir("/etc/resolvconf/run/interface");
+#ifdef BUILTIN_RUNPARTS
+	run_parts("/etc/resolvconf/update.d", "-i", NULL);
+#else
 	system("/bin/run-parts --arg=-i /etc/resolvconf/update.d");
+#endif
 	chdir("/");
 	
 	touch("/etc/network/run/ifstate");
 
 	if ((f = fopen("/etc/hostname", "r")) != NULL) {
-		fgets(hline, 1023, f);	
-		if ((x = strchr(hline, 0x0a)) != NULL)
+		fgets(line, LINE_SIZE, f);	
+		if ((x = strchr(line, 0x0a)) != NULL)
 			*x = 0;
 
-		sethostname(hline, strlen(hline)); 
+		sethostname(line, strlen(line)); 
 		fclose(f);
 		
 	}
 
-	system("/sbin/ifconfig lo 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0 up > /dev/null");
+	ifconfig("lo", "127.0.0.1", "255.0.0.0", 1);
 
 	/*
 	 * Set random seed
 	 */
-	system("/bin/cat /var/lib/urandom/random-seed >/dev/urandom "
-						"2> /dev/null");
+	copyfile("/var/lib/urandom/random-seed", "/dev/urandom", 0);
 	unlink("/var/lib/urandom/random-seed");
-
 	umask(077);
-	system("/bin/dd if=/dev/urandom of=/var/lib/urandom/random-seed "
-					"bs=4096 count=1 >/dev/null 2>&1");
+	copyfile("/dev/urandom", "/var/lib/urandom/random-seed", 4096);
 
 	/*
 	 * Misc setup
 	 */
-	system("/bin/rm -rf /tmp/* /tmp/.* 2>/dev/null");
 	unlink("/var/run/.clean");
 	unlink("/var/lock/.clean");
 	umask(0);
@@ -233,6 +230,8 @@ int main()
 	mkdir("/tmp/.ICE-unix", 01777);
 	umask(022);
 
+	system("/usr/bin/openvt /sbin/getty 38400 tty2&");
+
 	if (!fork()) {
 		/* child process */
 
@@ -242,7 +241,7 @@ int main()
 		close(1);
 		close(0);
 
-		if (open("/dev/tty1", O_RDWR, 0))
+		if (open("/dev/tty1", O_RDWR) != 0)
 			exit(1);
 
 		sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
@@ -269,9 +268,8 @@ int main()
 	
 	/* parent process */
 
-	system("/sbin/getty 38400 tty3 &");
 	sleep(1);
-	system("/usr/sbin/services.sh &> /dev/null &");
+	system("/usr/sbin/services.sh &>/dev/null&");
 
 	while (1) {
 		sigemptyset(&nmask);
@@ -285,36 +283,28 @@ int main()
  */
 void shutdown(int sig)
 {
-	int fd;
-
-	system("/usr/bin/touch /tmp/shutdown");
+	touch("/tmp/shutdown");
 
 	kill(-1, SIGTERM);
 
-	system("/bin/echo -e \"\033[?25l\033[30;40m\"; "
-				"/bin/cp /boot/shutdown.fb /dev/fb/0");
-	sleep(1);
-	sleep(1);
+	write(1, "\033[?25l\033[30;40m", 14);
+	copyfile("/boot/shutdown.fb", "/dev/fb/0", 0);
+	sleep(2);
 
 	system("/usr/sbin/alsactl store > /dev/null 2>&1");
 	system("/sbin/hwclock --systohc --localtime" HWCLOCK_DIRECTISA);
-	system("/sbin/unionctl.static / --remove / > /dev/null 2>&1");
 
 	kill(-1, SIGKILL);
 
 	sync();
 	sync();
 	system("/bin/mount -n -o remount,ro /");
-
 	system("/sbin/unionctl.static / --remove / > /dev/null 2>&1");
 
 	if (sig == SIGINT || sig == SIGUSR1)
 		reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
 
-	if ((fd = open("/proc/acpi/sleep", O_WRONLY)) >= 0) {
-		write(fd, "5", 1);
-		close(fd);
-	}
+	reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
 }
 
 
@@ -331,12 +321,3 @@ void chld_handler(int sig)
 	}
 }
 
-
-/*
- * We got a signal (PWR TERM ALRM HUP STOP CONT)
- */
-void signal_handler(int sig)
-{
-	/* do nothing */
-}
-

finit.c

@@ -164,7 +164,9 @@ int main()
 	/*
 	 * Misc setup
 	 */
+	/* not really needed, /tmp is a fresh mounted tmpfs */
 	system("/bin/rm -rf /tmp/* /tmp/.* 2>/dev/null");
+
 	unlink("/var/run/.clean");
 	unlink("/var/lock/.clean");
 	umask(0);
@@ -238,14 +240,12 @@ void shutdown(int sig)
 
 	system("/usr/sbin/alsactl store > /dev/null 2>&1");
 	system("/sbin/hwclock --systohc --localtime");
-	system("/sbin/unionctl.static / --remove / > /dev/null 2>&1");
 
 	kill(-1, SIGKILL);
 
 	sync();
 	sync();
 	system("/bin/mount -n -o remount,ro /");
-
 	system("/sbin/unionctl.static / --remove / > /dev/null 2>&1");
 
 	if (sig == SIGINT || sig == SIGUSR1)

finit.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+user fred
+module intel-agp
+module p4-clockmod
+check /dev/sda3
+host eviltwin

helpers.c

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#ifdef BUILTIN_RUNPARTS
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "helpers.h"
+
+/*
+ * Helpers to replace system() calls
+ */
+
+int makepath(char *p)
+{
+	char *x, path[PATH_MAX];
+	int ret;
+	
+	x = path;
+
+	do {
+		do { *x++ = *p++; } while (*p && *p != '/');
+		*x = 0;
+		ret = mkdir(path, 0777);
+	} while (*p && (*p != '/' || *(p + 1))); /* ignore trailing slash */
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void ifconfig(char *name, char *inet, char *mask, int up)
+{
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+	struct sockaddr_in *a = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
+	int sock;
+
+	if ((sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP)) < 0)
+		return;
+
+	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof (ifr));
+	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
+	a->sin_family = AF_INET;
+
+	if (up) {
+		inet_aton(inet, &a->sin_addr);
+		ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr);
+		inet_aton(mask, &a->sin_addr);
+		ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ifr);
+	}
+
+	ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr);
+
+	if (up)
+		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
+	else
+		ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
+
+	ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
+	
+	close(sock);
+}
+
+#define BUF_SIZE 4096
+
+void copyfile(char *src, char *dst, int size)
+{
+	char buffer[BUF_SIZE];
+	int s, d, n;
+
+	/* Size == 0 means copy entire file */
+	if (size == 0)
+		size = INT_MAX;
+
+	if ((s = open(src, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
+		if ((d = open(dst, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644)) >= 0) {
+			do {
+				int csize = size > BUF_SIZE ?  BUF_SIZE : size;
+		
+				if ((n = read(s, buffer, csize)) > 0)
+					write(d, buffer, n);
+				size -= csize;
+			} while (size > 0 && n == BUF_SIZE);
+			close(d);
+		}
+		close(s);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef BUILTIN_RUNPARTS
+
+#define NUM_SCRIPTS 128		/* ought to be enough for anyone */
+#define NUM_ARGS 16
+
+static int cmp(const void *s1, const void *s2)
+{
+	return strcmp(*(char **)s1, *(char **)s2);
+}
+
+int run_parts(char *dir, ...)
+{
+	DIR *d;
+	struct dirent *e;
+	struct stat st;
+	char *ent[NUM_SCRIPTS];
+	int i, num = 0, argnum = 1;
+	char *args[NUM_ARGS];
+	va_list ap;
+
+	if (chdir(dir))
+		return -1;
+
+	if ((d = opendir(dir)) == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	va_start(ap, dir);
+	while (argnum < NUM_ARGS && (args[argnum++] = va_arg(ap, char *)));
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	while ((e = readdir(d))) {
+		if (e->d_type == DT_REG && stat(e->d_name, &st) == 0) {
+			if (st.st_mode & S_IXUSR) {
+				ent[num++] = strdup(e->d_name);
+				if (num >= NUM_SCRIPTS)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	closedir(d);
+
+	if (num == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	qsort(ent, num, sizeof(char *), cmp);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		args[0] = ent[i];
+		if (!fork()) {
+			execv(ent[i], args);
+			exit(0);
+		}
+		wait(NULL);
+		free(ent[i]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Other convenience functions
+ */
+
+void chomp(char *s)
+{
+	char *x;
+
+	if ((x = strchr((s), 0x0a)) != NULL)
+		*x = 0;
+}
+
+#endif

helpers.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#ifndef __FINIT_HELPERS_H
+#define __FINIT_HELPERS_H
+
+int	makepath	(char *);
+void	ifconfig	(char *, char *, char *, int);
+void	copyfile	(char *, char *, int);
+void	chomp		(char *);
+
+#ifdef BUILTIN_RUNPARTS
+int	run_parts	(char *, ...);
+#endif
+
+#endif

patches/mkinitrd-6.0.34-nash-hotplug.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+Prevent nash-hotplug to keep running after boot using 100% of cpu
+
+diff -rud mkinitrd-6.0.34-orig/nash/hotplug.c mkinitrd-6.0.34/nash/hotplug.c
+--- mkinitrd-6.0.34-orig/nash/hotplug.c	2008-03-06 21:20:34.000000000 -0300
++++ mkinitrd-6.0.34/nash/hotplug.c	2008-03-12 18:48:46.000000000 -0300
+@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@
+                     nashLogger(nc, NASH_ERROR, "parent exited without telling us\n");
+                     close(nc->hp_childfd);
+                     nc->hp_childfd = -1;
+-                    break;
++                    exit(1);
+                 }
+                 count += rc;
+             }