Update ChangeLog and bump version for v3.2-rc3

Signed-off-by: Joachim Nilsson <troglobit@gmail.com>
Fix minor build warning for --disable-inetd
2026-10-12 10:12:32 +00:00 · 2020-04-23 18:06:25 +02:00 · 2020-04-23 18:06:25 +02:00 · 2020-04-23 17:53:36 +02:00 · 2020-04-23 17:46:22 +02:00 · 2020-04-23 15:22:29 +02:00
66 changed files with 1707 additions and 818 deletions
@@ -66,9 +66,6 @@ how `git commit -s` is used to automatically add a `Signed-off-by`:
    Signed-off-by: Jane Doe <jane.doe@example.com>


-Another good *counter* example [is this][rambling] ...
-
-
 Code of Conduct
 ---------------

@@ -79,11 +76,4 @@ Bill & Ted; [be excellent to each other][conduct].
 [github]:   https://github.com/troglobit/finit/
 [KNF]:      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_Normal_Form
 [gitbook]:  https://git-scm.com/book/ch5-2.html
-[rambling]: http://stopwritingramblingcommitmessages.com/
-[conduct]:  https://github.com/troglobit/finit/blob/master/CODE-OF-CONDUCT.md
-
-<!--
-  -- Local Variables:
-  -- mode: markdown
-  -- End:
-  -->
+[conduct]:  CODE-OF-CONDUCT.md
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# These are supported funding model platforms
+
+github: [troglobit]
@@ -9,14 +9,16 @@ sudo: false
 #sudo: true

 # Test build with both GCC and Clang (LLVM)
-#  - clang
 compiler:
  - gcc
+  - clang

+# The secure: declaration is the encrypted COVERITY_SCAN_TOKEN, created
+#   via the "travis encrypt" command using the project repo's public key
 env:
  global:
-   # The next declaration is the encrypted COVERITY_SCAN_TOKEN, created
-   #   via the "travis encrypt" command using the project repo's public key
+   - PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/tmp/lib/pkgconfig
+   - CFLAGS="-W -Wall -Wextra"
   - secure: "eOiuHs02lG2Uv146K9dMqucGTWUJFEhpz1oAtwe+kPrRXsXWc20hYMO+DSpMgD05vSvNeQA6p7h7LdRFQ+/g/Obj27TsOE+RKkUvRAtdwzxnKVyii9C/nmML8cFw7rIA0VS8O9mAkVYeyDxNDupBp3e9DPCibhKPvqCvioTnyy4="

 addons:
@@ -28,7 +30,7 @@ addons:
      name: "troglobit/finit"
      description: "finit | Fast & Extensible init for Linux"
    notification_email: troglobit@gmail.com
-    build_command_prepend: "./autogen.sh && PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/tmp/lib/pkgconfig ./configure --prefix=/tmp"
+    build_command_prepend: "./autogen.sh && ./configure --prefix=/tmp"
    build_command: "make"
    branch_pattern: dev

@@ -43,10 +45,10 @@ install:
 # Custom build script for the time being, no "make test" yet
 script:
  - ./autogen.sh
-  - PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/tmp/lib/pkgconfig ./configure --prefix=/tmp --disable-inetd --enable-static
+  - ./configure --prefix=/tmp --disable-inetd --enable-static
  - make clean
  - make V=1 -j5
-  - PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/tmp/lib/pkgconfig ./configure --prefix=/tmp --enable-inetd-echo-plugin --enable-inetd-time-plugin --enable-x11-common-plugin --enable-inetd-chargen-plugin --enable-fallback-shell --enable-watchdog
+  - ./configure --prefix=/tmp --enable-inetd-echo-plugin --enable-inetd-time-plugin --enable-x11-common-plugin --enable-inetd-chargen-plugin --enable-fallback-shell --enable-watchdog --enable-logit
  - cat config.log
  - make clean
  - make V=1 -j5
@@ -4,14 +4,25 @@ Change Log
 All relevant changes are documented in this file.


-[3.2][UNRELEASED] - 2018-10-xx
+[3.2][UNRELEASED] - 2020-04-xx
 ------------------------------

-Bug fix release.
+Bug fix release, but also cgroups and a new progress!
+
+  https://twitter.com/b0rk/status/1214341831049252870?s=20

 ### Changes
-* Add support for `--disable-docs` and `--disable-contrib` to speed up
+* Introducing Finit progress 𝓜𝓸𝓭𝓮𝓻𝓷
+* Support for `sysv` start/stop scripts as well as monitoring forking
+  services, stared using `sysv` or `service` stanza
+* Support for custom `kill:DELAY`, default 3 sec.
+* Support for custom `halt:SIGNAL`, default SIGTERM
+* Support for tracking custom PID files, using `pid:!/path/to/foo.pid`,
+  useful with new `sysv` or `service` which fork to background
+* Support starting run/task/services without absolute path, trust `$PATH`
+* Add support for `--disable-doc` and `--disable-contrib` to speed up
  builds and work around issue with massively parallel builds
+* Add support for `@console` also for external getty
 * Add `-b`, batch mode, for non-interactive use to `initctl`
 * Prefer udev to handle `/dev/` if mdev is also available
 * Redirect dbus daemon output to syslog
@@ -19,7 +30,7 @@ Bug fix release.
 * Finit no longer automatically reloads its `*.conf` files after running
  `/etc/rc.local` or run-parts.  Use `initctl reload` instead.
 * `initctl` without an argument or option now defaults to list services
-* Converted built-in watchdog daemon to standalone mini watchdogd
+* Convert built-in watchdog daemon to standalone mini watchdogd, issue #102
 * Improved watchdog hand-over, now based on `svc_t` and not PID
 * Extended bootstrap, runlevel S, timeout: 10 --> 120 sec. before services
  not allowed in the runtime runlevel are unconditionally stopped
@@ -34,7 +45,32 @@ Bug fix release.
  the kernel can invalidate deleted events before enqueing to userspace
 * Rename `hwclock.so` plugin to `rtc.so` since it now is stand-alone
  from the `hwclock` tool.  Note: the kernel can also be set to load
-  and store RTC to/from system clock at boot/halt as well.
+  and store RTC to/from system clock at boot/halt as well, issue #110
+* New plugin to support cold plugging devices, auto-loading of modules
+  at boot.  Detects required modules by reading `/sys/devices/*`
+* New plugin for `/etc/modules-load.d/` by Robert Andersson, Atlas Copco
+* New `name:foo` support for services, by Robert Andersson, Atlas Copco
+* New `manual:yes` support for services, by Robert Andersson, Atlas Copco
+* New `log:console` support for services, by Robert Andersson, Atlas Copco
+* Support for `:ID` as a string, by Jonas Johansson, Westermo
+* Support for auto-reload, instead of having to do `initctl reload`,
+  when a service configuration has changed.  Disabled by default, but
+  can be enabled with `./configure --enable-auto-reload`
+* Support for logging security related events, e.g., runlevel change,
+  star/stop or failure to start services, by Jonas Holmberg, Westermo
+* Mount devtpts with recommended `ptxmode=0666`
+* Mount /run tmpfs with nosuid,nodev,noexec for added security
+* Support for `console` as alias for `@console` in tty stanzas
+* Drop `--enable-rw-roots` configure option, use `rw` for your `/`
+  partition in `/etc/fstab` instead to trigger remount at boot
+* Drop default tty speed (38400) and use 0 (kernel default) instead
+* Make `:ID` optional for real, use NULL/zero internally and only
+  force :ID (numbered) for inetd services, this allows ...
+* Handle use-cases where multiple services share the same PID filem
+  and thus the same condition path, e.g. different instances for
+  different runlevels.  Allow custom condition path with `name:foo`
+  syntax, creates conditions w/o a path, and ...
+* Always append `:ID` qualifier to conditions if set for a service

 ### Fixes

@@ -53,18 +89,29 @@ Bug fix release.
  that do not have a watchdog
 * Fix #100: Early condition handling may not work if `/var/run` does
  not yet exist (symlink to `/run`).  Added compat layer for access
-* Fix #103: Register multiple getty if `@console` resolves to >1 TTY
+* Fix #103: Register multiple getty if `@console` resolves to >1 TTY,
 * Fix #105: Only remove /etc/nologin when moving from runlevel 0, 1, 6
 * Fix #106: Don't mark inetd connections for deletion at .conf reload.
  Fixed by Jonas Johansson, Westermo
 * Fix #107: Stop spawned inetd conncections when stopping inetd service.
  Fixed by Jonas Johansson, Westermo
+* Fix #109: Support for PID files in sub-directories to `/var/run`
+* Handle rename of PID files, by Robert Andersson, Atlas Copco
 * Fix #111: Only restart inetd services when necessary.  E.g., if the
  listening interface is changed.  Only stop established connections
  which are no longer allowed, i.e. do not touch already allowed
  established connections.  Fixed by Jonas Johansson, Westermo
+* Fix #120: Redirect `stdin` to `/dev/null` for services by default
+* Fix #122: Switch to `nanosleep()` to achieve "signal safe" sleep,
+  fixed by Jacques de Laval, Westermo
+* Fix #124: Lingering processes in process group when session leader
+  exits.  E.g., lingering `logit` processes when parent dies
 * Fix: update inetd service args on config change.  Found and fixed by
  Petrus Hellgren, Westermo
+* Fix service name matching, e.g. for condition handling, may match with
+  wrong service, by Jonas Holmberg, Westermo
+* Run all run-parts scripts using `/bin/sh -c foo` just like the standard
+  run-parts tool.  Found by Magnus Malm, Westermo
 * Fix `initctl [start | restart]`, should behave the same for services
  that have crashed.  Found by Mattias Walström, Westermo
 * Wait for bootstrap phase to complete before cleaning out any bootstrap
@@ -72,7 +119,11 @@ Bug fix release.
 * Reassert condition when an unmodified run/task/service goes from
  WAITING back to RUNNING again after a reconfiguration event.  
  Found and fixed by Jonas Johansson, Westermo
+* Restore Ctrl-D and Ctrl-U support in built-in getty
 * Remove service condition when service is deleted
+* Fix C++ compilation issues, by Robert Andersson, Atlas Copco
+* Build fixes for uClibc
+* Provide service description for built-in watchdog daemon


 [3.1][] - 2018-01-23
@@ -147,7 +198,7 @@ This version requires at least libuEv v2.1.0 and libite v2.0.1
  possibility of running a second stage mount command before files in
  `/run` and similar are created
 * Skip `gdbserver` when unleashing the grim reaper at shutdown
-* Distribute and install `docs/` and `contrib/` directories
+* Distribute and install `doc/` and `contrib/` directories

 ### Fixes

@@ -210,7 +261,7 @@ distributions.
 * Ensure plugins always have a default name, file name
 * Reorganization, move all source files to a `src/` sub-directory
 * Add support for `initctl <list|enable|disable> <SVC>`, much needed by
-  distributions.  See [docs/distro.md](docs/distro.md) for details
+  distributions.  See [doc/distro.md](doc/distro.md) for details
 * Remove `UNUSED()` macro, mentioned here because it may have been used
  by external plugin developers.  Set `-Wno-unused-parameter` instead
 * New table headings in `initctl`, using `top` style inverted text
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST         = README.md LICENSE ChangeLog.md contrib/finit.conf
 if CONTRIB
 SUBDIRS           += contrib
 endif
-if DOCS
-SUBDIRS           += docs
+if DOC
+SUBDIRS           += doc
 endif

 # Compat hook
@@ -1,39 +1,39 @@
+[![License Badge][]][License] [![Travis Status]][Travis] [![Coverity Status]][Coverity Scan]
 <img align="right" src="img/finit3.png" alt="Finit: Fast Init">

 * [Introduction](#introduction)
 * [Features](#features)
-* [Bootstrap](docs/bootstrap.md#bootstrap)
+* [Bootstrap](doc/bootstrap.md#bootstrap)
 * [Runlevels](#runlevels)
-* [Syntax](docs/config.md#syntax)
-  * [Inetd](docs/inetd.md#inetd)
+* [Syntax](doc/config.md#syntax)
+  * [Inetd](doc/inetd.md#inetd)
  * [Runparts & /etc/rc.local](#runparts--etcrclocal)
-  * [Hooks, Callbacks & Plugins](docs/plugins.md#hooks-callbacks--plugins)
+  * [Hooks, Callbacks & Plugins](doc/plugins.md#hooks-callbacks--plugins)
 * [Rebooting & Halting](#rebooting--halting)
 * [Commands & Status](#commands--status)
-* [Tips & Tricks with the kernel cmdline](docs/cmdline.md)
-* [Building](docs/build.md#building)
-  * [Running](docs/build.md#running)
-  * [Recovery](docs/build.md#recovery)
-  * [Debugging](docs/build.md#debugging)
+* [Tips & Tricks with the kernel cmdline](doc/cmdline.md)
+* [Building](doc/build.md#building)
+  * [Running](doc/build.md#running)
+  * [Recovery](doc/build.md#recovery)
+  * [Debugging](doc/build.md#debugging)
 * [Requirements](#requirements)
 * [Origin & References](#origin--references)


 Introduction
 ------------
-[![License Badge][]][License] [![Travis Status]][Travis] [![Coverity Status]][Coverity Scan]

 Finit is a simple alternative to [SysV init][4] and [systemd][6].  It
-was reverse engineered from the [EeePC fastinit][] ten years ago by
-[Claudio Matsuoka][] — "gaps filled with frog DNA …"
+was reverse engineered from the [EeePC fastinit][] over ten years ago
+by [Claudio Matsuoka][] — "gaps filled with frog DNA …"

 Focus is on small and embedded systems, although Finit is fully usable
 on server and desktop systems as well.  For working examples, see the
 [contrib/](contrib/) section with tutorials for:

-* [Alpine Linux](contrib/alpine/),
-* [Debian GNU/Linux](contrib/debian/), and
-* [Void Linux](contrib/void/)
+  * [Void Linux](contrib/void/),
+  * [Alpine Linux](contrib/alpine/), and
+  * [Debian GNU/Linux](contrib/debian/)

 ![Alpine screenshot](img/alpine-screenshot.png)  
 The screenshot shows [Alpine Linux](https://www.alpinelinux.org/).
@@ -95,21 +95,21 @@ inetd ssh/tcp@*,!eth0  nowait [2345] /sbin/dropbear -i -R -F -- SSH service
 # Run start scripts from this directory
 # runparts /etc/start.d

-# Virtual consoles run BusyBox getty
-tty [12345] /sbin/getty -L 115200 /dev/tty1 linux
-tty [12345] /sbin/getty -L 115200 /dev/tty2 linux
-tty [12345] /sbin/getty -L 115200 /dev/tty3 linux
+# Virtual consoles run BusyBox getty, keep kernel default speed
+tty [12345] /sbin/getty -L 0 /dev/tty1 linux
+tty [12345] /sbin/getty -L 0 /dev/tty2 linux
+tty [12345] /sbin/getty -L 0 /dev/tty3 linux

 # Use built-in getty for serial port and USB serial
-tty [12345] /dev/ttyAMA0 115200 noclear nowait
-tty [12345] /dev/ttyUSB0 115200 noclear
+tty [12345] /dev/ttyAMA0 noclear nowait
+tty [12345] /dev/ttyUSB0 noclear

 # Just give me a shell, I need to debug this embedded system!
 tty [12345] @console noclear nologin
 ```

 The `service` stanza, as well as `task`, `run`, `inetd` and others are
-described in full in [docs/config.md](docs/config.md).  Here's a quick
+described in full in [doc/config.md](doc/config.md).  Here's a quick
 overview of some of the most common components needed to start a UNIX
 daemon:

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ advanced uses as well:

    service /usr/sbin/sshd -D

-Dependencies are handled using [conditions](docs/conditions.md).  One of
+Dependencies are handled using [conditions](doc/conditions.md).  One of
 the most common conditions is to wait for basic networking to become
 available:

@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ Start, monitor and restart services should they fail.

 **Inetd**

-Finit comes with a built-in [inetd server](docs/inetd.md).  No need to
+Finit comes with a built-in [inetd server](doc/inetd.md).  No need to
 maintain a separate config file for services that you want to start on
 demand.

@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ Built-in optional inetd services:
 - discard [RFC863][]
 - time (rdate) [RFC868][]

-For more information, see [docs/inetd.md](docs/inetd.md).
+For more information, see [doc/inetd.md](doc/inetd.md).


 **Getty**
@@ -197,9 +197,9 @@ waits for user input before handing over to `/bin/login`, which is
 responsible for handling the actual authentication.

 ```conf
-tty [12345] /dev/tty1    38400  nowait  linux
-tty [12345] /dev/ttyAMA0 115200 noclear vt100
-tty [12345] /sbin/getty  -L 115200 /dev/ttyAMA0 vt100
+tty [12345] /dev/tty1    nowait  linux
+tty [12345] /dev/ttyAMA0 noclear vt100
+tty [12345] /sbin/getty  -L /dev/ttyAMA0 vt100
 ```

 Users of embedded systems may want to enable automatic serial console
@@ -208,12 +208,12 @@ system uses `ttyS0`, `ttyAMA0`, `ttyMXC0`, or anything else.  Finit
 figures it out by querying sysfs: `/sys/class/tty/console/active`.

 ```conf
-tty [12345] @console 115200 linux noclear
+tty [12345] @console linux noclear
 ```

 Notice the optional `noclear`, `nowait`, and `nologin` flags.  The
 latter is for skipping the login process entirely. For more information,
-see [docs/config.md](docs/config.md#syntax).
+see [doc/config.md](doc/config.md#syntax).


 **Runlevels**
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ Extensions and functionality not purely related to what an `/sbin/init`
 needs to start a system are available as a set of plugins that either
 hook into the boot process or respond to various I/O.

-For more information, see [docs/plugins.md](docs/plugins.md).
+For more information, see [doc/plugins.md](doc/plugins.md).


 **Progress**
@@ -277,7 +277,21 @@ append="init=/sbin/finit splash"

 For a really nice boot, add `quiet` as well.  This silences the output
 from the kernel, leaving only warnings and errors.  For other kernel
-command line parameters, see [docs/build.md](docs/build.md#recovery).
+command line parameters, see [doc/build.md](doc/build.md#recovery).
+
+
+**Automatic Reload**
+
+By default, Finit monitors `/etc/finit.d/` and `/etc/finit.d/enabled/`
+registering any changes to `.conf` files.  To activate a change the user
+must call `initctl reload`, which reloads all modified files, stops any
+removed services, starts new ones, and restarts any modified ones, with
+SIGHUP if the process supports it.
+
+For some use-cases the extra step of calling `initctl reload` creates an
+unnecessary overhead, which can be removed at build-time using:
+
+    configure --enable-auto-reload


 Runparts & /etc/rc.local
@@ -299,8 +313,8 @@ Right after the runlevel change when all services have started properly,
 No configuration stanza in `/etc/finit.conf` is required for `rc.local`.
 If it exists and is an executable shell script Finit calls it at the very
 end of the boot, before calling the `HOOK_SYSTEM_UP`.  See more on hooks
-in [docs/plugins.md](docs/plugins.md#hooks), and about the system bootstrap
-in [docs/bootstrap.md](docs/bootstrap.md).
+in [doc/plugins.md](doc/plugins.md#hooks), and about the system bootstrap
+in [doc/bootstrap.md](doc/bootstrap.md).


 Runlevels
@@ -378,7 +392,7 @@ section.
 For compatibility reasons Finit listens to the same set of signals as
 BusyBox init.  This is not 100% compatible with SysV init, but clearly
 the more common combination for Finit.  For more details, see
-[docs/signals.md](docs/signals.md).
+[doc/signals.md](doc/signals.md).

 Finit also listens to the classic SysV init FIFO, used by `telinit`.
 Support for this is implemented by the `initctl.so` plugin.  Hence,
@@ -429,8 +443,6 @@ Commands:
  touch    <CONF>           Mark     .conf in /etc/finit.d/ for reload
  reload                    Reload  *.conf in /etc/finit.d/ (activates changes)
  
-  cond     set   <COND>     Set (assert) condition     => +COND
-  cond     clear <COND>     Clear (deassert) condition => -COND
  cond     show             Show condition status
  cond     dump             Dump all conditions and their status
  
@@ -451,7 +463,7 @@ Commands:

 For services *not* supporting `SIGHUP` the `<!>` notation in the .conf
 file must be used to tell Finit to stop and start it on `reload` and
-`runlevel` changes.  If `<>` holds more [conditions](docs/conditions.md),
+`runlevel` changes.  If `<>` holds more [conditions](doc/conditions.md),
 these will also affect how a service is maintained.

 **Note:** even though it is possible to start services not belonging in
@@ -533,12 +545,12 @@ and proposed extensions.
 [openrc]:           http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/base/openrc/
 [run-parts(8)]:     http://manpages.debian.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=run-parts
 [original finit]:   http://helllabs.org/finit/
-[EeePC fastinit]:   http://wiki.eeeuser.com/boot_process:the_boot_process
+[EeePC fastinit]:   https://web.archive.org/web/20071208212450/http://wiki.eeeuser.com/boot_process:the_boot_process
 [Claudio Matsuoka]: https://github.com/cmatsuoka
 [Joachim Nilsson]:  http://troglobit.com
 [GitHub]:           https://github.com/troglobit/finit
 [License]:          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License
-[License Badge]:    https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg
+[License Badge]:    https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-teal.svg
 [Travis]:           https://travis-ci.org/troglobit/finit
 [Travis Status]:    https://travis-ci.org/troglobit/finit.png?branch=master
 [Coverity Scan]:    https://scan.coverity.com/projects/3545
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-AC_INIT(Finit, 3.2-rc1, https://github.com/troglobit/finit/issues, finit, http://troglobit.com/finit.html)
+AC_INIT(Finit, 3.2-rc3, https://github.com/troglobit/finit/issues, finit, https://troglobit.com/finit.html)
 AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([1.11 foreign no-dist-gzip dist-xz subdir-objects])
 AM_SILENT_RULES([yes])

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile
 	contrib/alpine/Makefile contrib/alpine/finit.d/Makefile contrib/alpine/finit.d/available/Makefile
 	contrib/debian/Makefile contrib/debian/finit.d/Makefile contrib/debian/finit.d/available/Makefile contrib/debian/grub.d/Makefile
 	contrib/void/Makefile   contrib/void/finit.d/Makefile   contrib/void/finit.d/available/Makefile
-	docs/Makefile
+	doc/Makefile
 	plugins/Makefile
 	src/Makefile])

@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ AC_TYPE_UINT8_T
 AC_TYPE_UINT16_T
 AC_TYPE_UINT32_T

+# Check for pkg-config first, warn if it's not installed
+PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG
+
 # Check for required libraries
 PKG_CHECK_MODULES([uev],  [libuev >= 2.2.0])
 PKG_CHECK_MODULES([lite], [libite >= 2.0.1])
@@ -54,14 +57,18 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE(fallback_shell,
        AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-fallback-shell], [Start a shell if no TTYs can start]),,[
 	enable_fallback_shell=no])

-AC_ARG_ENABLE(rw-rootfs,
-        AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-rw-rootfs], [Remount / R/W at boot, usually not for embedded]),,[
-	enable_rw_rootfs=no])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(auto_reload,
+        AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-auto-reload], [Automatic reload on any .conf change]),,[
+	enable_auto_reload=no])

 AC_ARG_ENABLE(progress,
-        AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-progress], [Pre Finit v3 bootup progress and heading]),,[
+        AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-progress], [Modern progress display at bootup]),,[
 	enable_progress=no])

+AC_ARG_ENABLE(progress-classic,
+	AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-progress-classic], [Pre Finit v3 bootup progress and heading]),,[
+	enable_progress_classic=no])
+
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(watchdog,
        AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-watchdog], [Enable built-in watchdog, uses /dev/watchdog]),,[
 	enable_watchdog=no])
@@ -74,13 +81,17 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE(inetd,
        AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-inetd], [Disable built-in inetd super server, default enabled]),,[
 	enable_inetd=yes])

+AC_ARG_ENABLE(logit,
+     AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-logit], [Disable logit, used for log redirection, default: enable]),,[
+     enable_logit=yes])
+
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(logrotate,
        AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-logrotate], [Disable built-in rotation of /var/log/wtmp, default enabled]),,[
 	enable_logrotate=yes])

-AC_ARG_ENABLE(docs,
-        AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-docs], [Disable build and install of docs section]),,[
-	enable_docs=yes])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(doc,
+        AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-doc], [Disable build and install of doc/ section]),,[
+	enable_doc=yes])

 AC_ARG_ENABLE(contrib,
        AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-contrib], [Disable build and install of contrib section]),,[
@@ -137,7 +148,6 @@ AC_ARG_WITH(random-seed,
        AS_HELP_STRING([--with-random-seed=FILE], [Save a random seed for /dev/urandom across reboots, default /var/lib/misc/random-seed]),
 	[random_seed=$withval], [random_seed=/var/lib/misc/random-seed])

-
 ### Enable features ###########################################################################

 # Create config.h from selected features and fallback defautls
@@ -147,13 +157,21 @@ AS_IF([test "x$enable_emergency_shell" = "xyes"], [
 AS_IF([test "x$enable_fallback_shell" = "xyes"], [
        AC_DEFINE(FALLBACK_SHELL,  1, [Start /bin/sh on console if no TTYs.])])

-AS_IF([test "x$enable_rw_rootfs" = "xyes"], [
-        AC_DEFINE(REMOUNT_ROOTFS,  1, [Remount / as rw at boot])])
+AS_IF([test "x$enable_auto_reload" = "xyes"], [
+        AC_DEFINE(AUTO_RELOAD, 1, [Finit automatically does `initctl reload` on any .conf change])])

 AS_IF([test "x$enable_progress" = "xyes"], [
-        AC_DEFINE(SILENT_MODE,  0, [Pre Finit v3 bootup messages and heading])
+        AC_DEFINE(PROGRESS_STYLE, 2, [Modern bootup messages, systemd inspired])])
+
+AS_IF([test "x$enable_progress_classic" = "xyes"], [
+	enable_progress=no
+        AC_DEFINE(PROGRESS_STYLE, 1, [Pre Finit v3 bootup messages and heading])])
+
+AS_IF([test "x$enable_progress_classic" = "xyes" -o "x$enable_progress" = "xyes"], [
+        AC_DEFINE(SILENT_MODE,  0, [Display bootup progress, see above for style])
 	], [
-	AC_DEFINE(SILENT_MODE,  1, [Completely silent until login prompt])])
+        AC_DEFINE(PROGRESS_STYLE, 0, [Default progress style])
+	AC_DEFINE(SILENT_MODE, 1, [Completely silent until login prompt (default)])])

 AS_IF([test "x$enable_watchdog" = "xyes"], [
        AC_DEFINE(BUILTIN_WATCHDOG,  1, [Enable built-in watchdog, kicks on /dev/watchdog])])
@@ -166,6 +184,9 @@ AS_IF([test "x$enable_inetd" != "xno"], [
 	enable_inetd="yes"
 	AC_DEFINE(INETD_ENABLED,  1, [Enable built-in inetd])])

+AS_IF([test "x$enable_logit" != "xno"], [
+	AC_DEFINE(LOGIT_ENABLED,  1, [Enable logit tool, used for log redirection by Finit])])
+
 AS_IF([test "x$enable_logrotate" != "xno"], [
 	AC_DEFINE(LOGROTATE_ENABLED, 1, [Enable built-in rotation of /var/log/wtmp et al.])])

@@ -224,7 +245,8 @@ AS_IF([test "x$with_random_seed" != "xno"], [
 AM_CONDITIONAL(STATIC,    [test "x$enable_static" = "xyes"])
 AM_CONDITIONAL(INETD,     [test "x$enable_inetd" = "xyes"])
 AM_CONDITIONAL(WATCHDOGD, [test "x$enable_watchdog" = "xyes"])
-AM_CONDITIONAL(DOCS,      [test "x$enable_docs" = "xyes"])
+AM_CONDITIONAL(LOGIT,     [test "x$enable_logit" = "xyes"])
+AM_CONDITIONAL(DOC,       [test "x$enable_doc" = "xyes"])
 AM_CONDITIONAL(CONTRIB,   [test "x$enable_contrib" = "xyes"])

 # Override default libdir, used for plugins and rescue.conf
@@ -264,15 +286,16 @@ Behavior:
  Plugins...............: $plugins

 Optional features:
-  Install docs/.........: $enable_docs
+  Install doc/..........: $enable_doc
  Install contrib/......: $enable_contrib
  Built-in inetd........: $enable_inetd
  Built-in watchdogd....: $enable_watchdog
  Built-in logrotate....: $enable_logrotate
+  Scripting tool logit..: $enable_logit
  Emergency shell.......: $enable_emergency_shell
  Fallback shell........: $enable_fallback_shell
-  Remount / RW at boot..: $enable_rw_rootfs
-  Traditional progress..: $enable_progress
+  Modern progress.......: $enable_progress
+  Classic progress......: $enable_progress_classic
  Default console dev...: $console
  Default hostname......: $hostname
  Default runlevel......: $runlevel
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ fi
 # The plugins are optional, but you may need D-Bus and X11 if you want
 # to run X-Window, the other configure flags are however required.
 PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR=/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig ./configure	\
-		 --enable-rw-rootfs            --enable-progress		\
+		                               --enable-progress		\
                 --enable-dbus-plugin          --enable-x11-common-plugin	\
 		 --enable-alsa-utils-plugin    --enable-inetd-echo-plugin	\
 		 --enable-inetd-chargen-plugin --enable-inetd-daytime-plugin	\
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 # Consoles to start getty on when system is up
-tty /dev/tty1 noclear nowait
-tty /dev/tty2 noclear nowait
-tty /dev/tty3 noclear nowait
+tty [12345] /dev/tty1 noclear nowait
+tty [2345]  /dev/tty2 noclear nowait
+tty [2345]  /dev/tty3 noclear nowait
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ echo
 # The plugins are optional, but you may need D-Bus and X11 if you want
 # to run X-Window, the other configure flags are however required.
 ./configure									\
-    --enable-rw-rootfs                --enable-progress				\
+                                      --enable-progress				\
    --enable-dbus-plugin              --enable-x11-common-plugin		\
    --enable-alsa-utils-plugin        --enable-inetd-echo-plugin		\
    --enable-inetd-chargen-plugin     --enable-inetd-daytime-plugin		\
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 # Consoles to start getty on when system is up
-tty [12345] /dev/tty1 115200 vt100 noclear nowait
-tty [2345]  /dev/tty2  38400 linux noclear nowait
-tty [2345]  /dev/tty3  38400 linux noclear nowait
+tty [12345] /dev/tty1 linux noclear nowait
+tty [2345]  /dev/tty2 linux noclear nowait
+tty [2345]  /dev/tty3 linux noclear nowait
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ fi
 # The plugins are optional, but you may need D-Bus and X11 if you want
 # to run X-Window, the other configure flags are however required.
 PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR=/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig ./configure	\
-		 --enable-rw-rootfs            --enable-progress		\
+		                               --enable-progress		\
                 --enable-dbus-plugin          --enable-x11-common-plugin	\
 		 --enable-alsa-utils-plugin    --enable-inetd-echo-plugin	\
 		 --enable-inetd-chargen-plugin --enable-inetd-daytime-plugin	\
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 # Consoles to start Finit built-in getty on when system is up
-tty /dev/tty1 noclear nowait
-tty /dev/tty2 noclear nowait
-tty /dev/tty3 noclear nowait
+tty [12345] /dev/tty1 noclear nowait
+tty [2345]  /dev/tty2 noclear nowait
+tty [2345]  /dev/tty3 noclear nowait
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-docsdir   := @docdir@/docs
+docsdir   := @docdir@/doc
 docs_DATA  = config.md conditions.md distro.md inetd.md plugins.md	\
 	     service.md signals.md svc-machine.png cmdline.md
 EXTRA_DIST = $(docs_DATA)
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ can also be used.
 Near Future
 -----------

+* When a process dies, and Finit does not restart it, we should collect
+  a `siginfo_t` from the SIGCHLD signal and supply to the user in case
+  `initctl status <process>` is called to debug the issue.
 * Merge UDP redirect service uredir as an UDP inetd variant
 * Add `finit.conf` support for UPS notification (SIGPWR) to start a task
  using, e.g. <sys/power/{ok,fail,low}> conditions.  More info in sig.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Bootstrap
 9. Parse `/etc/finit.conf` and all `/etc/finit.d/*.conf` files
 10. Start built-in watchdog, if enabled
 11. Set hostname
-12. Pivot root, or remount `/` read-write, depending on system type
+12. Remount `/` read-write if `/` is listed in `/etc/fstab` without `ro`
 13. Call 1st level hooks, `HOOK_ROOTFS_UP`
 14. Mount all file systems listed in `/etc/fstab` and swap, if available
 15. Enable SysV init signals
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@ Below are a few of the main switches to configure:

 * `--disable-inetd`: Disable the built-in inetd server.

-* `--enable-rw-rootfs`: Most desktop and server systems boot with the
-  root file stystem read-only.  With this setting Finit will remount it
-  as read-write early at boot so the `bootmisc.so` plugin can run.
-  Usually not needed on embedded systems.
-
 * `--enable-static`: Build Finit statically.  The plugins will be
  built-ins (.o files) and all external libraries, except the C library
  will be linked statically.
@@ -73,7 +68,7 @@ First, unpack the archive:
 Then configure, build and install:

 ```shell
-    $ ./configure --enable-rw-rootfs            --enable-inetd-echo-plugin        \
+    $ ./configure                               --enable-inetd-echo-plugin        \
                  --enable-inetd-chargen-plugin --enable-inetd-daytime-plugin     \
                  --enable-inetd-discard-plugin --enable-inetd-time-plugin        \
                  --with-heading="Alpine Linux 3.4" --with-hostname=alpine
@@ -47,17 +47,7 @@ service's PID file being created.
 Triggering
 ----------

-Conditions are triggered by built-in plugins, but can for debugging
-purposes also be controlled using the `cond set` and `cond clear`
-sub-commands to the `initctl` control tool:
-
-* `initctl cond set your/cond/here`
-
-  To set a condition
-
-* `initctl cond clear your/cond/here`
-
-  To clear a condition
+Conditions can only be triggered by built-in plugins.

 Conditions retain their current state until the next reconfiguration or
 runlevel change.  At that point all set conditions transition into the
@@ -102,6 +92,25 @@ Built-in conditions:
  difference is that `running` tells if the NIC has link.


+Composition
+-----------
+
+The `svc/` conditions can be quite tricky to understand.  They are
+generated by the Finit `pidfile.so` plugin and are composed from the
+daemon's path and the pidfile name (and path).
+
+| **service**                          | **pid:**        | **pidfile path** | **svc condition** |
+|--------------------------------------|-----------------|------------------|-------------------|
+| /sbin/foo                            |                 | /run/foo.pid     | svc/sbin/foo      |
+| /sbin/bar -p /run/baz.pid            | pid:baz         | /run/bas.pid     | svc/sbin/baz      |
+| lxc-start -n foo -p /run/lxc/foo.pid | pid:lxc/foo.pid | /run/lxc/foo.pid | svc/lxc/foo       |
+| /usr/bin/dbus-daemon                 | pid:dbus/pid    | /run/dbus/pid    | svc/usr/bin/dbus  |
+
+Omitting the `pid:` to run/task/service/sysv stanza means Finit will
+guess the pidfile path based on `/run/` and the basename(1) of the
+program.
+
+
 Debugging
 ---------

@@ -133,12 +142,13 @@ To fake interface `vlan1` suddenly appearing, and test what happens to

 ```shell
    ~ # initctl debug
-    ~ # initctl cond set net/vlan1/exist
+    ~ # mkdir -p /var/run/finit/cond/net/vlan1
+    ~ # cp /var/run/finit/cond /var/run/finit/cond/net/vlan1/exist
 ```

 Then watch the console for the debug messages and then check the output
-from `initctl cond show` again.  (The client will likely have failed to
-start, but at least the condition is now satisfied.)
+from `initctl cond show` again.  The client will likely have failed to
+start, but at least the condition is now satisfied.

 There is also the `initctl cond dump` command, which dumps all known
 conditions and their current status.
@@ -147,9 +157,10 @@ conditions and their current status.
 Internals
 ---------

-Conditions are implemented as simple files in the file system, in the
-`/var/run/finit/cond/` sub-directory.  Use the `initctl cond set/clear`
-commands to add/remove files in this hierarchy.
+As shown previously, conditions are implemented as simple files in the
+file system, in the `/var/run/finit/cond/` sub-directory.  The files
+are created, updated, and removed by condition plugins.  To debug them,
+see the previous section.

 A condition is always in one of three states:

@@ -93,59 +93,20 @@ Syntax
  case the contents of that file is used.

 * `module <MODULE> [ARGS]`  
-  Load a kernel module, with optional arguments
+  Load a kernel module, with optional arguments.  Similar to `insmod`
+  command line tool.
+
+  Note, there is both a `modules-load.so` and a `modprobe.so` plugin
+  that can handle module loading better.  The former supports loading
+  from `/etc/modules-load.d/`, and the latter uses kernel modinfo to
+  automatically load (or coldplug) every required module.  For hotplug
+  we recommend the BusyBox mdev tool, add to `/etc/mdev.conf`:
+
+        $MODALIAS=.*  root:root       0660    @modprobe -b "$MODALIAS"

 * `network <PATH>`  
  Script or program to bring up networking, with optional arguments

-* `cgroup <NAME> cpuset:SPEC cpu:SPEC mem:SPEC`  
-  Create a control group for resource limiting services using cgroups.
-  Unlike `rlimit` this setting defines a common group to be selected for
-  any set of run/task/services using the `group` directive (below).
-  
-  A cpuset for a cgroup can be the traditional list of CPU cores to
-  assign to the group, or a range that Finit will use to dynamically
-  allocate cores based on the amount available.  The range values can be
-  either in absolute form or percent.
-
-```shell
-        cgroup first cpuset:1
-```
-
-  To create a cgroup with one exclusive CPU:
-
-```shell
-		cgroup single cpuset:[1,1]
-```
-
-  To create cgroup that uses at most two shared CPUs:
-
-```shell
-		cgroup uptotwo cpuset:[,2]
-```
-
-  To create cgroup with at least two shared CPUs:
-
-```shell
-		cgroup dual cpuset:[2,]
-```
-
-  To create cgroup with at least one CPU and at most half of all
-  available CPUs:
-
-```shell
-		cgroup greedy cpuset:[1,50%]
-```
-
-
-* `group <NAME>`
-  All subsequent `service`, `task`, or `run` directives are executed in the
-  given control group `NAME`, which must be defined prior to this line.  If
-  `NAME` does not yet exist the default group `default` is used.
-
-  When separate Finit `.conf` files are used for services the default group
-  is reset for each `.conf` file read.
-
 * `rlimit [hard|soft] RESOURCE <LIMIT|unlimited>` Set the hard or soft
  limit for a resource, or both if that argument is omitted.  `RESOURCE`
  is the lower-case `RLIMIT_` string constants from `setrlimit(2)`,
@@ -191,11 +152,36 @@ Syntax
        task [s] echo "foo" | cat >/tmp/bar
 ```

+* `sysv [LVLS] <COND> /path/to/init-script -- Optional description`__
+  Similar to `task` is the `sysv` stanza, which can be used to call SysV
+  style scripts.  The primary intention for this command is to be able to
+  re-use much of existing setup and init scripts in Linux distributions.
+  
+  When entering an allowed runlevel, Finit calls `init-script start`,
+  when entering a disallowed runlevel, Finit calls `init-script stop`,
+  and if the Finit .conf, where `sysv` stanza is declared, is modified,
+  Finit calls `init-script restart` on `initctl reload`.  Similar to
+  how `service` stanzas work.
+
+  Forking services started with `sysv` scripts can be monitored by Finit
+  by declaring the PID file to look for: `pid:!/path/to/pidfile.pid`.
+  
 * `service [LVLS] <COND> /path/to/daemon ARGS -- Optional description`  
  Service, or daemon, to be monitored and automatically restarted if it
-  exits prematurely.  Please note that you often need to provide a
-  `--foreground` or `--no-background` argument to most daemons to
-  prevent them from forking off a sub-process in the background.
+  exits prematurely.
+  
+  For daemons that support it, we recommend appending `--foreground`, or
+  `--no-background`, argument to prevent them from forking off a
+  sub-process in the background.  This is the most reliable way to
+  monitor a service.
+
+  However, not all daemons support running in the foreground, or they
+  may start logging to the foreground as well, these are called forking
+  services and are supported using the same syntax as forking `sysv`
+  services, using the `pid:!/path/to/pidfile.pid` syntax.
+  
+  In the case of `ospfd` (below), we omit the `-d` flag to prevent it
+  from forking (daemonizing):

 ```shell
        service [2345] <svc/sbin/zebra> /sbin/ospfd -- OSPF daemon
@@ -217,21 +203,21 @@ Syntax

        pid[:[/path/to/]filename[.pid]]

-  For example, by adding `pid:/run/foo.pid` to the service `bar` that
-  PID file will, not only be created and removed automatically, but also
-  be used by the Finit condition subsystem.  So another service/run/task
-  can depend on `<svc/foo>`.
+  For example, by adding `pid:/run/foo.pid` to the service `/sbin/bar`
+  that PID file will, not only be created and removed automatically, but
+  also be used by the Finit condition subsystem.  So a service/run/task
+  can depend on `<svc/sbin/foo>`, notice the composition of conditions.

-  If a service `bar` *does* maintain a PID file, but using `foo.pid`, we
-  can inform Finit of this by simplly prepending an `!` to the argument.
+  However, if a service `bar` *does* create a PID file, using `foo.pid`,
+  we can inform Finit of this by prepending an `!`:

        pid:!/run/foo.pid

  Here Finit will *not* create/remove/touch the PID file, only use it
  for the condition handling instead of the default PID file name.

-  For a detailed description of conditions, and how to debug them, see
-  the [Finit Conditions](conditions.md) document.
+>  For a detailed description of conditions, and how to debug them, see
+>  the [Finit Conditions](conditions.md) document.

  If a service should not be automatically started, it can be configured
  as manual with the optional `manual` argument. The service can then be
@@ -245,6 +231,15 @@ Syntax

        name:<service-name>

+  When stopping a service (run/task/sysv/service), either manually or
+  when moving to another runlevel, Finit starts by sending `SIGTERM`, to
+  allow the process to shut down gracefully.  If the process has not
+  been collected within 3 seconds, Finit sends `SIGKILL`.  To halt the
+  process using a different signal, use the option `halt:SIGNAL`, e.g.,
+  `halt:SIGPWR`.  To change the delay between your halt signal and KILL,
+  use the option `kill:SEC`, e.g., `kill:10` to wait 10 seconds before
+  sending `SIGKILL`.
+
 * `inetd service/proto[@iflist] <wait|nowait> [LVLS] /path/to/daemon args`  
  Launch a daemon when a client initiates a connection on an Internet
  port.  Available services are listed in the UNIX `/etc/services` file.
@@ -306,8 +301,9 @@ Syntax
  `tty [LVLS] <CMD> <ARGS> [noclear] [nowait]`  
  The first variant of this option uses the built-in getty on the given
  TTY device DEV, in the given runlevels.  The DEV may be the special
-  keyword `@console`, which is very useful on embedded systems.  Default
-  baud rate is `38400`.
+  keyword `@console`, or `console`, useful on embedded systems.
+
+  The default baud rate is 0, i.e., keep kernel default.

  **Example:**
 ```conf
@@ -345,11 +341,12 @@ Syntax
  Embedded systems may want to enable automatic `DEV` by supplying the
  special `@console` device.  This works regardless weather the system
  uses `ttyS0`, `ttyAMA0`, `ttyMXC0`, or anything else.  Finit figures
-  it out by querying sysfs: `/sys/class/tty/console/active`.
+  it out by querying sysfs: `/sys/class/tty/console/active`.  The speed
+  can be omitted to keep the kernel default.

  **Example:**
 ```conf
-        tty [12345] @console 115200 noclear vt220
+        tty [12345] @console noclear vt220
 ```

  On really bare bones systems Finit offers a fallback shell, which
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ AM_CPPFLAGS        += $(lite_CFLAGS)

 if STATIC
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES  = libplug.la
-libplug_la_SOURCES  = bootmisc.c rtc.c initctl.c pidfile.c procps.c tty.c urandom.c
+libplug_la_SOURCES  = bootmisc.c modprobe.c rtc.c initctl.c pidfile.c procps.c tty.c urandom.c

 if BUILD_ALSA_UTILS_PLUGIN
 libplug_la_SOURCES += alsa-utils.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ libplug_la_SOURCES += resolvconf.c
 endif

 else
-pkglib_LTLIBRARIES  = bootmisc.la rtc.la initctl.la pidfile.la procps.la tty.la urandom.la
+pkglib_LTLIBRARIES  = bootmisc.la modprobe.la rtc.la initctl.la pidfile.la procps.la tty.la urandom.la

 if BUILD_ALSA_UTILS_PLUGIN
 pkglib_LTLIBRARIES += alsa-utils.la
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static void setup(void *arg)
 	erase("/var/run/dbus/pid");

 	/* Register service with Finit */
-	snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "[S12345] log:prio:daemon.info,tag:dbus %s %s -- %s", cmd, ARGS, DESC);
+	snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "[S12345] pid:!/run/dbus/pid log:prio:daemon.info,tag:dbus %s %s -- %s", cmd, ARGS, DESC);
 	if (service_register(SVC_TYPE_SERVICE, line, global_rlimit, NULL))
 		_pe("Failed registering %s", DAEMON);
 	free(cmd);
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/* Coldplug modules using modalias magic
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020  Joachim Nilsson <troglobit@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Cold plug magic taken from Buildroot
+ * https://github.com/buildroot/buildroot/commit/b4fc5a180c81689a982d5c595844331684c14f51
+ *
+ * The plugin basically does this, only in C:
+ *
+ * 	system("find /sys/devices -name modalias -print0"
+ *             "     | xargs -0 sort -u -z"
+ *             "     | xargs -0 modprobe -abq");
+ *
+ * Note: BusyBox must *not* be built with CONFIG_MODPROBE_SMALL
+ */
+
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <ftw.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>		/* gettimeofday() */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <lite/lite.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "finit.h"
+#include "helpers.h"
+#include "plugin.h"
+
+struct module {
+	TAILQ_ENTRY(module) link;
+	char *alias;
+};
+
+static TAILQ_HEAD(, module) modules  = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(modules);
+
+static int modprobe(char *alias)
+{
+	char *args[] = {
+		"modprobe",
+		"-abq",
+		alias,
+		NULL,
+	};
+	pid_t pid;
+
+	pid = fork();
+	switch (pid) {
+	case -1:
+		_pe("Failed forking modprobe child");
+		return 1;
+	case 0:
+		execvp(args[0], args);
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!complete(args[0], pid))
+			_d("Successful modprobe of %s", alias);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void alias_add(char *alias)
+{
+	struct module *m;
+
+	m = malloc(sizeof(*m));
+	if (!m)
+		return;
+	m->alias = strdup(alias);
+	if (!m->alias) {
+		free(m);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&modules, m, link);
+}
+
+static void alias_remove(struct module *m)
+{
+	TAILQ_REMOVE(&modules, m, link);
+	free(m->alias);
+	free(m);
+}	
+
+static int alias_exist(char *alias)
+{
+	struct module *m;
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(m, &modules, link) {
+		if (!strcmp(m->alias, alias))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int scan_alias(const char *path, const struct stat *st, int flag, struct FTW *unused)
+{
+	FILE *fp;
+	char buf[256];
+
+	if (fnmatch("*/modalias", path, 0))
+		return 0;
+
+	fp = fopen(path, "r");
+	if (!fp)
+		return 0;
+	if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
+		chomp(buf);
+		if (!alias_exist(buf))
+			alias_add(buf);
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void coldplug(void *arg)
+{
+	struct module *m, *tmp;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	print_desc("Cold plugging system", NULL);
+	nftw("/sys/devices", scan_alias, 200, FTW_DEPTH);
+	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(m, &modules, link, tmp) {
+		rc += modprobe(m->alias);
+		alias_remove(m);
+	}
+
+	print_result(rc);
+}
+
+static plugin_t plugin = {
+	.name = __FILE__,
+	.hook[HOOK_BASEFS_UP] = { .cb  = coldplug },
+	.depends = { "bootmisc", }
+};
+
+PLUGIN_INIT(plugin_init)
+{
+	plugin_register(&plugin);
+}
+
+PLUGIN_EXIT(plugin_exit)
+{
+	plugin_unregister(&plugin);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  indent-tabs-mode: t
+ *  c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /* Simple pidfile event monitor for the Finit condition engine
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016  Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2020  Joachim Nilsson <troglobit@gmail.com>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -21,55 +22,237 @@
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */

+#include <glob.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <paths.h>
-
+#include <lite/queue.h>
 #include <sys/inotify.h>

 #include "finit.h"
 #include "cond.h"
 #include "helpers.h"
+#include "pid.h"
 #include "plugin.h"
 #include "service.h"

+struct wd_entry {
+	TAILQ_ENTRY(wd_entry) link;
+	char *path;
+	int fd;
+};
+
 struct context {
 	int fd;
-	int wd;
+	TAILQ_HEAD(, wd_entry) wd_list;
 };

+static struct context pidfile_ctx;
+
+static int watcher_add(struct context *ctx, char *path)
+{
+	struct wd_entry *wd;
+	uint32_t mask = IN_ONLYDIR | IN_CREATE | IN_ATTRIB | IN_DELETE | IN_MODIFY | IN_MOVED_TO;
+	char *ptr;
+	int fd;
+
+	_d("pidfile: Adding new watcher for path %s", path);
+	ptr = strstr(path, "run/");
+	if (ptr) {
+		char *slash;
+
+		ptr += 4;
+		slash = strchr(ptr, '/');
+		if (slash) {
+			ptr = slash++;
+			slash = strchr(ptr, '/');
+			if (slash) {
+				_d("pidfile: Path too deep, skipping.");
+				return -1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	fd = inotify_add_watch(ctx->fd, path, mask);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		_pe("inotify_add_watch()");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	wd = malloc(sizeof(struct wd_entry));
+	if (!wd) {
+		_pe("Failed allocating new `struct wd_entry`");
+		inotify_rm_watch(ctx->fd, fd);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	wd->path = path;
+	wd->fd = fd;
+	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->wd_list, wd, link);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int watcher_del(struct context *ctx, struct wd_entry *wde)
+{
+	_d("pidfile: Removing watcher for removed path %s", wde->path);
+	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ctx->wd_list, wde, link);
+	inotify_rm_watch(ctx->fd, wde->fd);
+	free(wde->path);
+	free(wde);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_conds(char *dir, char *name, uint32_t mask)
+{
+	char cond[MAX_COND_LEN];
+	char fn[PATH_MAX];
+	svc_t *svc;
+
+	_d("Got dir: %s, name: %s, mask: %08x", dir, name, mask);
+	snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s", dir, name);
+
+	svc = svc_find_by_pidfile(fn);
+	if (!svc) {
+		_d("pidfile: No matching svc for %s", fn);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	_d("pidfile: Found svc %s for %s with pid %d", svc->name, fn, svc->pid);
+
+	mkcond(svc, cond, sizeof(cond));
+	if (mask & (IN_CREATE | IN_ATTRIB | IN_MODIFY | IN_MOVED_TO)) {
+		svc_started(svc);
+		if (svc_is_forking(svc)) {
+			pid_t pid;
+
+			pid = pid_file_read(pid_file(svc));
+			_d("Forking service %s changed PID from %d to %d",
+			   svc->cmd, svc->pid, pid);
+			svc->pid = pid;
+		}
+
+		cond_set(cond);
+	} else if (mask & IN_DELETE)
+		cond_clear(cond);
+}
+
+/* synthesize events in case of new run dirs */
+static void scan_for_pidfiles(struct context *ctx, char *dir, int len)
+{
+	glob_t gl;
+	size_t i;
+	char path[len + 6];
+	int rc;
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/*.pid", dir);
+	rc = glob(path, GLOB_NOSORT, NULL, &gl);
+	if (rc && rc != GLOB_NOMATCH)
+		return;
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/pid", dir);
+	rc = glob(path, GLOB_NOSORT | GLOB_APPEND, NULL, &gl);
+	if (rc && rc != GLOB_NOMATCH)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < gl.gl_pathc; i++) {
+		_d("scan found %s", gl.gl_pathv[i]);
+		update_conds(dir, gl.gl_pathv[i], IN_CREATE);
+	}
+	globfree(&gl);
+}
+
+static void handle_dir(struct context *ctx, struct wd_entry *wde, char *name, int mask)
+{
+	char *path;
+	int plen;
+	int exist = 0;
+
+	plen = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s/%s", wde->path, name) + 1;
+	path = malloc(plen);
+	if (!path) {
+		_pe("Failed allocating path buffer for watcher");
+		return;
+	}
+	snprintf(path, plen, "%s/%s", wde->path, name);
+	_d("pidfile: path is %s", path);
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(wde, &ctx->wd_list, link) {
+		if (!strcmp(wde->path, path)) {
+			exist = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (mask & IN_CREATE) {
+		if (!exist) {
+			int rc = watcher_add(ctx, path);
+
+			scan_for_pidfiles(ctx, path, plen);
+			if (!rc)
+				return;
+		}
+	} else if (mask & IN_DELETE) {
+		if (exist)
+			watcher_del(&pidfile_ctx, wde);
+	}
+
+	free(path);
+}
+
 static void pidfile_callback(void *arg, int fd, int events)
 {
-	static char ev_buf[8 *(sizeof(struct inotify_event) + NAME_MAX + 1) + 1];
-	static char cond[MAX_COND_LEN];
-
 	struct inotify_event *ev;
-	ssize_t sz, len;
-	svc_t *svc;
+	ssize_t sz, off;
+	size_t buflen = 8 *(sizeof(struct inotify_event) + NAME_MAX + 1) + 1;
+	char *buf;

-	sz = read(fd, ev_buf, sizeof(ev_buf) - 1);
-	if (sz <= 0) {
-		_pe("invalid inotify event");
+        buf= malloc(buflen);
+	if (!buf) {
+		_pe("Failed allocating buffer for inotify events");
 		return;
 	}
-	ev_buf[sz] = 0;

-	for (ev = (void *)ev_buf;
-	     sz > (ssize_t)sizeof(*ev);
-	     len = sizeof(*ev) + ev->len, ev = (void *)ev + len, sz -= len) {
-		if (!ev->mask || !strstr(ev->name, ".pid"))
-			continue;
-
-		svc = svc_find_by_pidfile(ev->name);
-		if (!svc)
-			continue;
-
-		mkcond(cond, sizeof(cond), svc->cmd);
-		if (ev->mask & (IN_CREATE | IN_ATTRIB | IN_MODIFY | IN_MOVED_TO)) {
-			svc_started(svc);
-			cond_set(cond);
-		} else if (ev->mask & IN_DELETE)
-			cond_clear(cond);
+	_d("pidfile: Entering ... reading %zu bytes into ev_buf[]", buflen - 1);
+	sz = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+	if (sz <= 0) {
+		_pe("invalid inotify event");
+		goto done;
 	}
+	buf[sz] = 0;
+	_d("pidfile: Read %zd bytes, processing ...", sz);
+
+	off = 0;
+	for (off = 0; off < sz; off += sizeof(*ev) + ev->len) {
+		struct wd_entry *wde;
+
+		ev = (struct inotify_event *)&buf[off];
+
+		_d("pidfile: path %s, event: 0x%08x", ev->name, ev->mask);
+		if (!ev->mask)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Find base path for this event */
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(wde, &pidfile_ctx.wd_list, link) {
+			if (wde->fd == ev->wd)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (ev->mask & IN_ISDIR) {
+			handle_dir(&pidfile_ctx, wde, ev->name, ev->mask);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (ev->mask & IN_DELETE) {
+			_d("pidfile %s/%s removed ...", wde->path, ev->name);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (ev->mask & (IN_CREATE | IN_ATTRIB | IN_MODIFY | IN_MOVED_TO))
+			update_conds(wde->path, ev->name, ev->mask);
+	}
+done:
+	free(buf);
 }

 /*
@@ -91,7 +274,7 @@ static void pidfile_reconf(void *arg)
 		if (svc_is_changed(svc) || svc_is_starting(svc))
 			continue;

-		mkcond(cond, sizeof(cond), svc->cmd);
+		mkcond(svc, cond, sizeof(cond));
 		if (cond_get(cond) == COND_ON)
 			continue;

@@ -110,8 +293,6 @@ static void pidfile_reconf(void *arg)
 static void pidfile_init(void *arg)
 {
 	char *path;
-	struct context *ctx = arg;
-	uint32_t mask = IN_CREATE | IN_ATTRIB | IN_DELETE | IN_MODIFY | IN_MOVED_TO;

 	/*
 	 * The bootmisc plugin is responsible for setting up /var/run.
@@ -124,15 +305,9 @@ static void pidfile_init(void *arg)
 		return;
 	}

-	ctx->wd = inotify_add_watch(ctx->fd, path, mask);
-	free(path);
-
-	if (ctx->wd < 0) {
-		_pe("inotify_add_watch()");
-		close(ctx->fd);
-		return;
-	}
-
+	TAILQ_INIT(&pidfile_ctx.wd_list);
+	if (watcher_add(&pidfile_ctx, path))
+		close(pidfile_ctx.fd);
 	_d("pidfile monitor active");
 }

@@ -144,7 +319,7 @@ static struct context pidfile_ctx;
 */
 static plugin_t plugin = {
 	.name = __FILE__,
-	.hook[HOOK_BASEFS_UP]  = { .arg = &pidfile_ctx, .cb = pidfile_init },
+	.hook[HOOK_BASEFS_UP]  = { .cb = pidfile_init   },
 	.hook[HOOK_SVC_RECONF] = { .cb = pidfile_reconf },
 	.io = {
 		.cb    = pidfile_callback,
@@ -167,7 +342,13 @@ PLUGIN_INIT(plugin_init)

 PLUGIN_EXIT(plugin_exit)
 {
-	inotify_rm_watch(pidfile_ctx.fd, pidfile_ctx.wd);
+	struct wd_entry *wde, *tmp;
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wde, &pidfile_ctx.wd_list, link, tmp) {
+		inotify_rm_watch(pidfile_ctx.fd, wde->fd);
+		free(wde->path);
+		free(wde);
+	}
 	close(pidfile_ctx.fd);

 	plugin_unregister(&plugin);
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-EXTRA_DIST         = rescue.conf
+EXTRA_DIST         = rescue.conf cgreaper.sh
 AM_CPPFLAGS        = -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 AM_CPPFLAGS       += -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE
 if STATIC
@@ -8,15 +8,17 @@ else
 AM_LDFLAGS         = -export-dynamic
 endif

-bin_PROGRAMS       = logit
 sbin_PROGRAMS      = finit initctl reboot
 pkglibexec_SCRIPTS = cgreaper.sh
 if WATCHDOGD
 pkglibexec_PROGRAMS = watchdogd
 endif

+if LOGIT
+bin_PROGRAMS       = logit
 logit_SOURCES      = logit.c
 logit_CFLAGS       = -W -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -std=gnu99
+endif

 finit_SOURCES      = api.c	cgroup.c	cgroup.h	\
 		     cond.c	cond-w.c	cond.h		\
@@ -108,11 +108,11 @@ static int missing(char *job, char *id)
 	return 1;
 }

-static int do_query(struct init_request *rq, size_t len)
+static int do_query(char *buf, size_t len)
 {
 	memset(query_buf, 0, sizeof(query_buf));
-	if (svc_parse_jobstr(rq->data, strlen(rq->data) + 1, NULL, missing)) {
-		memcpy(rq->data, query_buf, sizeof(rq->data));
+	if (svc_parse_jobstr(buf, len, NULL, missing)) {
+		memcpy(buf, query_buf, len);
 		return 1;
 	}

@@ -181,47 +181,6 @@ ev_t ev_list[] = {
 	{ NULL, NULL }
 };

-static int do_handle_event(char *event)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; ev_list[i].event; i++) {
-		ev_t *e = &ev_list[i];
-		size_t len = MAX(strlen(e->event), strlen(event));
-
-		if (!strncasecmp(e->event, event, len)) {
-			e->cb();
-			return 0;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (event[0] == '-')
-		cond_clear(&event[1]);
-	else if (event[0] == '+')
-		cond_set(&event[1]);
-	else
-		cond_set(event);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int do_handle_emit(char *buf, size_t len)
-{
-	int result = 0;
-	char *input, *event, *pos;
-
-	input = sanitize(buf, len);
-	if (!input)
-		return -1;
-
-	event = strtok_r(input, " ", &pos);
-	while (event) {
-		result += do_handle_event(event);
-		event = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &pos);
-	}
-
-	return result;
-}
-
 static void send_svc(int sd, svc_t *svc)
 {
 	svc_t empty;
@@ -316,31 +275,30 @@ static void api_cb(uev_t *w, void *arg, int events)

 		case INIT_CMD_START_SVC:
 			_d("start %s", rq.data);
+			strterm(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			result = do_start(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			break;

 		case INIT_CMD_STOP_SVC:
 			_d("stop %s", rq.data);
+			strterm(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			result = do_stop(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			break;

 		case INIT_CMD_RESTART_SVC:
 			_d("restart %s", rq.data);
+			strterm(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			result = do_restart(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			break;

 #ifdef INETD_ENABLED
 		case INIT_CMD_QUERY_INETD:
 			_d("query inetd");
+			strterm(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			result = do_query_inetd(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			break;
 #endif

-		case INIT_CMD_EMIT:
-			_d("emit %s", rq.data);
-			result = do_handle_emit(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
-			break;
-
 		case INIT_CMD_GET_RUNLEVEL:
 			_d("get runlevel");
 			rq.runlevel  = runlevel;
@@ -390,11 +348,13 @@ static void api_cb(uev_t *w, void *arg, int events)

 		case INIT_CMD_SVC_QUERY:
 			_d("svc query: %s", rq.data);
-			result = do_query(&rq, len);
+			strterm(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
+			result = do_query(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			break;

 		case INIT_CMD_SVC_FIND:
 			_d("svc find: %s", rq.data);
+			strterm(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data));
 			send_svc(sd, do_find(rq.data, sizeof(rq.data)));
 			goto leave;

@@ -30,15 +30,7 @@
 #include "log.h"
 #include "util.h"

-static struct {
-	int  active;
-	char cgroup[16];
-	char path[32];
-} cg_avail[200];
-
 static int cg_init = 0;
-static int cg_num  = 0;
-

 /*
 * Called by Finit at early boot to mount initial cgroups
@@ -71,24 +63,15 @@ void cgroup_init(void)
 			continue;

 		snprintf(rc, sizeof(rc), "/sys/fs/cgroup/%s", cgroup);
-		mkdir(rc, 0755);
-		if (mount("cgroup", rc, "cgroup", opts, cgroup)) {
-			_d("Failed mounting %s cgroup on %s", cgroup, rc);
+		if (mkdir(rc, 0755) && EEXIST != errno)
 			continue;
-		}
-
-		cg_avail[cg_num].active = 1;
-		strlcpy(cg_avail[cg_num].cgroup, cgroup, sizeof(cg_avail[cg_num].cgroup));
-		strlcpy(cg_avail[cg_num].path, rc, sizeof(cg_avail[cg_num].path));
-		cg_num++;
-
-		/* Create default group in all available cgroups */
-		strlcat(rc, "/default", sizeof(rc));
-		mkdir(rc, 0755);
+		if (mount("cgroup", rc, "cgroup", opts, cgroup))
+			_d("Failed mounting %s cgroup on %s", cgroup, rc);
 	}

 	/* Default cgroups for process monitoring */
-	mkdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit", 0755);
+	if (mkdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit", 0755) && EEXIST != errno)
+		goto fail;
 	if (mount("none", "/sys/fs/cgroup/finit", "cgroup", opts, "none,name=finit")) {
 		_pe("Failed mounting Finit cgroup hierarchy");
 		goto fail;
@@ -99,9 +82,12 @@ void cgroup_init(void)
 	echo("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit/notify_on_release", 0, "1");

 	/* Default groups, PID 1, services, and user/login processes */
-	mkdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit/init", 0755);
-	mkdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit/system", 0755);
-	mkdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit/user", 0755);
+	if (mkdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit/init", 0755) && EEXIST != errno)
+		goto fail;
+	if (mkdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit/system", 0755) && EEXIST != errno)
+		goto fail;
+	if (mkdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit/user", 0755) && EEXIST != errno)
+		goto fail;

 	/* Move ourselves to init */
 	echo("/sys/fs/cgroup/finit/init/cgroup.procs", 0, "1");
@@ -112,54 +98,11 @@ fail:
 	fclose(fp);
 }

-int cgroup_add(char *name, void (*cb)(char *, void *), void *arg)
-{
-	int rc = 0;
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < cg_num; i++) {
-		char path[80];
-
-		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", cg_avail[i].path, name);
-		if (mkdir(path, 0755) && EEXIST != errno) {
-			rc++;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		/* XXX: Add to cache of added groups, for cgroup_find() */
-		if (cb)
-			cb(path, arg);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* XXX: Temporary hackish implementation */
-int cgroup_find(char *name, char *group, size_t len)
-{
-	char path[80];
-
-	if (cg_num <= 0)
-		return 1;
-
-	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", cg_avail[0].path, name);
-	if (access(path, F_OK))
-		return 1;
-
-	strlcpy(group, name, len);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* int cgroup_cpuset_range(char *group, int min, int max) */
-/* { */
-/* } */
-
-static int move_pid(char *group, char *name, int pid)
+static int move_pid(char *group, char *name, char *id, int pid)
 {
 	char path[256];

-	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/fs/cgroup/%s/%s", group, name);
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/fs/cgroup/%s/%s:%s", group, name, id);
 	if (mkdir(path, 0755) && errno != EEXIST)
 		return 1;

@@ -173,13 +116,11 @@ int cgroup_user(char *name)
 	if (!cg_init)
 		return 0;

-	return move_pid("finit/user", name, getpid());
+	return move_pid("finit/user", name, "0", getpid());
 }

-int cgroup_service(char *cmd, int pid)
+int cgroup_service(char *nm, char *id, int pid)
 {
-	char *nm;
-
 	if (!cg_init)
 		return 0;

@@ -188,27 +129,7 @@ int cgroup_service(char *cmd, int pid)
 		return 1;
 	}

-	nm = strrchr(cmd, '/');
-	if (nm)
-		nm++;
-	else
-		nm = cmd;
-
-	return move_pid("finit/system", nm, pid);
-}
-
-int cgroup_assign(char *name, int pid)
-{
-	char path[120];
-	int i, rc = 0;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < cg_num; i++) {
-		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s/cgroup.procs",
-			 cg_avail[i].path, name);
-		rc += echo(path, 0, "%d", pid);
-	}
-
-	return rc;
+	return move_pid("finit/system", nm, id, pid);
 }

 /**
@@ -26,11 +26,7 @@

 void cgroup_init   (void);

-int  cgroup_add    (char *name, void (*cb)(char *, void *), void *arg);
-int  cgroup_find   (char *name, char *group, size_t len);
-
 int cgroup_user    (char *name);
-int cgroup_service (char *cmd, int pid);
-int cgroup_assign  (char *name, int pid);
+int cgroup_service (char *cmd, char *id, int pid);

 #endif /* FINIT_CGROUP_H_ */
@@ -31,6 +31,86 @@
 #include "pid.h"
 #include "service.h"

+/*
+ * The service condition name is constructed from the 'svc/' prefix, the
+ * dirname of the svc->cmd, e.g., '/usr/bin/teamd' => 'usr/bin', and the
+ * service's pid:filename, including an optional subdirectory, without
+ * the .pid extension.
+ *
+ * The following example uses the team (aggregate) service:
+ *
+ *    service pid:!/run/teamd/a1.pid /usr/bin/teamd -f /etc/teamd/a1.conf
+ *
+ * => 'svc/' + 'usr/bin' + 'teamd/a1' => svc/usr/bin/teamd/a1
+ *
+ * The next example uses the dbus-daemon:
+ *
+ *    service pid:!/run/dbus/pid /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
+ *
+ * => 'svc/' + 'usr/bin' + 'dbus' => svc/usr/bin/dbus
+ *
+ * The last example uses lxc-start to start container foo:
+ *
+ *    service pid:!/run/lxc/foo.pid lxc-start -n foo -F -p /run/lxc/foo.pid -- Container foo
+ *
+ * => 'svc/' + '' + 'lxc/foo' => svc/lxc/foo
+ */
+char *mkcond(svc_t *svc, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	char path[256];
+	char *pidfile;
+	char *ptr, *nm;
+
+	strlcpy(path, svc->cmd, sizeof(path));
+	ptr = rindex(path, '/');
+	if (ptr)
+		*ptr++ = 0;
+	else
+		path[0] = 0;
+
+	/* Figure out default name used when registering service */
+	if (ptr)
+		nm = ptr;
+	else
+		nm = svc->cmd;
+
+	pidfile = pid_file(svc);
+	ptr = strstr(pidfile, "run");
+	if (ptr)
+		ptr += 3;
+	else
+		ptr = rindex(pidfile, '/');
+
+	/* Custom name:foo declaration found => svc/foo instead of /svc/bin/path/pidfile-.pid */
+	if (strcmp(nm, svc->name)) {
+		snprintf(buf, len, "svc/%s", svc->name);
+		_d("Composed condition from svc->name %s => %s", svc->name, buf);
+	} else {
+		snprintf(buf, len, "svc%s%s%s", path[0] != 0 && path[0] != '/' ? "/" : "", path, ptr);
+		_d("Composed condition from cmd %s (path %s) and pidfile %s => %s", svc->cmd, path, ptr, buf);
+	}
+
+	/* Case: /var/run/dbus/pid */
+	ptr = strstr(buf, "/pid");
+	if (ptr && !strcmp(ptr, "/pid"))
+		*ptr = 0;
+
+	/* Case /var/run/teamd/a1.pid */
+	ptr = strstr(buf, ".pid");
+	if (ptr && !strcmp(ptr, ".pid"))
+		*ptr = 0;
+
+	/* Always append /ID if service is declared with :ID */
+	if (svc->id[0]) {
+		strlcat(buf, "/", len);
+		strlcat(buf, svc->id, len);
+	}
+
+	_d("Creating condition => %s", buf);
+
+	return buf;
+}
+
 static int cond_set_gen(const char *file, unsigned int gen)
 {
 	char *ptr, path[256];
@@ -128,6 +208,7 @@ static int svc_has_cond(svc_t *svc)
 	case SVC_TYPE_SERVICE:
 	case SVC_TYPE_TASK:
 	case SVC_TYPE_RUN:
+	case SVC_TYPE_SYSV:
 		return 1;

 	default:
@@ -171,7 +252,7 @@ void cond_set_oneshot(const char *name)
 		return;

 	path = cond_path(name);
-	_d("s => %s", name, path);
+	_d("%s => %s", name, path);

 	if (cond_checkpath(path))
 		return;
@@ -29,13 +29,6 @@
 #include "pid.h"
 #include "service.h"

-
-char *mkcond(char *buf, size_t len, char *nm)
-{
-	snprintf(buf, len, "svc%s%s", nm[0] != '/' ? "/" : "", nm);
-	return buf;
-}
-
 const char *condstr(enum cond_state s)
 {
 	static const char *strs[] = {
@@ -49,18 +42,18 @@ const char *condstr(enum cond_state s)

 const char *cond_path(const char *name)
 {
+	static char path[256];
 	char tmp[MAX_ARG_LEN];
-	static char file[MAX_ARG_LEN];

 	snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), COND_PATH "/%s", name);

-	return pid_runpath(tmp, file, sizeof(file));
+	return pid_runpath(tmp, path, sizeof(path));
 }

 unsigned int cond_get_gen(const char *file)
 {
-	char *ptr, path[256];
 	unsigned int gen;
+	char *ptr, path[256];
 	FILE *fp;
 	int ret;

@@ -99,9 +92,9 @@ enum cond_state cond_get(const char *name)

 enum cond_state cond_get_agg(const char *names)
 {
-	char *cond;
-	enum cond_state s = COND_ON;
 	static char conds[MAX_COND_LEN];
+	enum cond_state s = COND_ON;
+	char *cond;

 	if (!names)
 		return COND_ON;
@@ -115,8 +108,8 @@ enum cond_state cond_get_agg(const char *names)

 int cond_affects(const char *name, const char *names)
 {
-	char *cond;
 	static char conds[MAX_COND_LEN];
+	char *cond;

 	if (!name || !names)
 		return 0;
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define FINIT_COND_H_

 #include <paths.h>
+#include <svc.h>

 #define COND_DIR      "finit/cond"
 #define COND_PATH     _PATH_VARRUN COND_DIR
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ typedef enum cond_state {
 	COND_ON
 } cond_state_t;

-char           *mkcond       (char *buf, size_t len, char *nm);
+char           *mkcond       (svc_t *svc, char *buf, size_t len);
 const char     *condstr      (enum cond_state s);
 const char     *cond_path    (const char *name);
 unsigned int    cond_get_gen (const char *path);
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@
 #include <glob.h>

 #include "finit.h"
-#include "cgroup.h"
 #include "cond.h"
 #include "service.h"
 #include "tty.h"
@@ -54,7 +53,6 @@ struct conf_change {
 	char *name;
 };

-static char cgroup[32];
 static uev_t w1, w2, w3, w4;
 static TAILQ_HEAD(head, conf_change) conf_change_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(conf_change_list);

@@ -344,45 +342,6 @@ error:
 	logit(LOG_WARNING, "rlimit: parse error");
 }

-static void cpuset_cb(char *grp, void *arg)
-{
-	int cpuset = *(int *)arg;
-	char path[128];
-
-	if (!strstr(grp, "cpuset"))
-		return;
-
-	/* Both .cpus and .mems are mandatory settings */
-	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/cpuset.cpus", grp);
-	echo(path, 0, "%d", cpuset);
-	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/cpuset.mems", grp);
-	echo(path, 0, "0");
-
-	/* XXX: HACK for now, fix proper CPU allocation */
-	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/cpuset.cpu_exclusive", grp);
-	echo(path, 0, "1");
-}
-
-static void parse_cgroup(char *line)
-{
-	char *group, *token;
-	int cpuset = -1;
-
-	group = strtok(line, " ");
-	if (!group)
-		return;
-
-	while ((token = strtok(NULL, " "))) {
-		if (!strncmp(token, "cpuset:", 7)) {
-			token += 7;
-			cpuset = atoi(token); /* XXX: fixme */
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (cpuset >= 0)
-		cgroup_add(group, cpuset_cb, &cpuset);
-}
-
 static void parse_static(char *line)
 {
 	char *x;
@@ -471,11 +430,6 @@ static void parse_static(char *line)
 			cfglevel = 2; /* Fallback */
 		return;
 	}
-
-	if (MATCH_CMD(line, "cgroup ", x)) {
-		parse_cgroup(strip_line(x));
-		return;
-	}
 }

 static void parse_dynamic(char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *file)
@@ -494,26 +448,32 @@ static void parse_dynamic(char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *file)

 	/* Monitored daemon, will be respawned on exit */
 	if (MATCH_CMD(line, "service ", x)) {
-		service_register(SVC_TYPE_SERVICE, x, rlimit, cgroup, file);
+		service_register(SVC_TYPE_SERVICE, x, rlimit, file);
 		return;
 	}

 	/* One-shot task, will not be respawned */
 	if (MATCH_CMD(line, "task ", x)) {
-		service_register(SVC_TYPE_TASK, x, rlimit, cgroup, file);
+		service_register(SVC_TYPE_TASK, x, rlimit, file);
 		return;
 	}

 	/* Like task but waits for completion, useful w/ [S] */
 	if (MATCH_CMD(line, "run ", x)) {
-		service_register(SVC_TYPE_RUN, x, rlimit, cgroup, file);
+		service_register(SVC_TYPE_RUN, x, rlimit, file);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Similar to task but is treated like a SysV init script */
+	if (MATCH_CMD(line, "sysv ", x)) {
+		service_register(SVC_TYPE_SYSV, x, rlimit, file);
 		return;
 	}

 	/* Classic inetd service */
 	if (MATCH_CMD(line, "inetd ", x)) {
 #ifdef INETD_ENABLED
-		service_register(SVC_TYPE_INETD, x, rlimit, cgroup, file);
+		service_register(SVC_TYPE_INETD, x, rlimit, file);
 #else
 		_e("Finit built with inetd support disabled, cannot register service inetd %s!", x);
 #endif
@@ -526,15 +486,9 @@ static void parse_dynamic(char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *file)
 		return;
 	}

-	/* All subsequent run/task/service/tty/etc. directives to use this cgroup */
-	if (MATCH_CMD(line, "group ", x)) {
-		cgroup_find(x, cgroup, sizeof(cgroup));
-		return;
-	}
-
 	/* Regular or serial TTYs to run getty */
 	if (MATCH_CMD(line, "tty ", x)) {
-		tty_register(strip_line(x), rlimit, cgroup, file);
+		tty_register(strip_line(x), rlimit, file);
 		return;
 	}
 }
@@ -552,8 +506,8 @@ static void tabstospaces(char *line)

 static int parse_conf_dynamic(char *file)
 {
-	struct rlimit rlimit[RLIMIT_NLIMITS];
 	FILE *fp;
+	struct rlimit rlimit[RLIMIT_NLIMITS];

 	fp = fopen(file, "r");
 	if (!fp) {
@@ -564,9 +518,6 @@ static int parse_conf_dynamic(char *file)
 	/* Prepare default limits for each service */
 	memcpy(rlimit, global_rlimit, sizeof(rlimit));

-	/* Prepare default cgroup for each service */
-	strlcpy(cgroup, "default", sizeof(cgroup));
-
 	_d("Parsing %s <<<<<<", file);
 	while (!feof(fp)) {
 		char line[LINE_SIZE] = "";
@@ -647,7 +598,7 @@ int conf_reload(void)
 		/* If rescue.conf is missing, fall back to a root shell */
 		rc = parse_conf(RESCUE_CONF);
 		if (rc)
-			tty_register(line, global_rlimit, cgroup, NULL);
+			tty_register(line, global_rlimit, NULL);

 		print(rc, "Entering rescue mode");
 		goto done;
@@ -754,6 +705,8 @@ static int do_change(char *name, uint32_t mask)
 {
 	struct conf_change *node;

+	_d("Change detected for %s, mask 0x%08x", name, mask);
+
 	node = conf_find(name);
 	if (mask & (IN_DELETE | IN_MOVED_FROM)) {
 		drop_change(node);
@@ -832,8 +785,10 @@ static void conf_cb(uev_t *w, void *arg, int events)
 		}
 	}

+#ifdef ENABLE_AUTO_RELOAD
 	if (conf_any_change())
 		service_reload_dynamic();
+#endif
 }

 static int add_watcher(uev_ctx_t *ctx, uev_t *w, char *path, uint32_t opt)
@@ -886,6 +841,7 @@ static int add_watcher(uev_ctx_t *ctx, uev_t *w, char *path, uint32_t opt)
 		close(fd);
 		return 1;
 	}
+	_d("Set up inotify watcher for %s ...", path);

 	return 0;
 }
@@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ int exec_runtask(char *cmd, char *args[])
 		strlcat(buf, args[i], sizeof(buf));
 	}
 	logit(LOG_DEBUG, "Calling %s %s", _PATH_BSHELL, buf);
+	_d("Calling %s %s", _PATH_BSHELL, buf);

 	return execvp(_PATH_BSHELL, argv);
 }
@@ -239,6 +240,7 @@ static void prepare_tty(char *tty, speed_t speed, char *procname, struct rlimit
 {
 	struct sigaction sa;
 	struct termios term;
+	char name[80];

 	/*
 	 * Reset to sane defaults in case of messup from prev. session
@@ -282,13 +284,16 @@ static void prepare_tty(char *tty, speed_t speed, char *procname, struct rlimit

 	/* Finit is responsible for the UTMP INIT_PROCESS record */
 	utmp_set_init(tty, 0);
-	prctl(PR_SET_NAME, procname, 0, 0, 0);
+	if (!strncmp("/dev/", tty, 5))
+		tty += 5;
+	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s %s", procname, tty);
+	prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name, 0, 0, 0);
 }

 static int activate_console(int noclear, int nowait)
 {
+	struct termios orig;
 	int ret = 0;
-	struct termios term;

 	if (!noclear)
 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "\e[r\e[H\e[J", 9);
@@ -297,15 +302,20 @@ static int activate_console(int noclear, int nowait)
 		return 1;

 	/* Disable ECHO, XON/OFF while waiting for <CR> */
-	if (!tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &term)) {
-		term.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF);
-		term.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
-		tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &term);
+	if (!tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &orig)) {
+		struct termios c = orig;
+
+		c.c_iflag &= ~(BRKINT|ICRNL|INPCK|ISTRIP|IXON|IXOFF);
+		c.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST);
+		c.c_cflag |=  (CS8);
+		c.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ICANON|IEXTEN|ISIG);
+		tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &c);
 	}

 	while (!fexist(SYNC_SHUTDOWN)) {
 		char c;
 		static const char clr[] = "\r\e[2K";
+		static const char cup[] = "\e[A";
 		static const char msg[] = "\nPlease press Enter to activate this console.";

 		if (fexist(SYNC_STOPPED)) {
@@ -315,23 +325,21 @@ static int activate_console(int noclear, int nowait)

 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, clr, strlen(clr));
 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, msg, strlen(msg));
-		while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) == 1 && c != '\n')
+		while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) == 1 && c != '\r')
 			continue;

 		if (fexist(SYNC_STOPPED))
 			continue;

 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, clr, strlen(clr));
+		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, cup, strlen(cup));
 		ret = 1;
 		break;
 	}

-	/* Restore ECHO, XON/OFF */
-	if (!tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &term)) {
-		term.c_iflag |= IXON|IXOFF;
-		term.c_lflag |= ECHO;
-		tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &term);
-	}
+	/* Restore TTY */
+	if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &orig) == -1)
+		ret = 0;

 	return ret;
 }
@@ -361,15 +369,12 @@ pid_t run_getty(char *tty, char *baud, char *term, int noclear, int nowait, stru

 	pid = fork();
 	if (!pid) {
-		speed_t speed = B38400;
+		speed_t speed;

-		if (baud && baud[0]) {
-			speed = stty_parse_speed(baud);
-			if (B0 == speed)
-				logit(LOG_CRIT, "TTY %s: Invalid speed %s", tty, baud);
-		}
+		speed = stty_parse_speed(baud);
+		logit(LOG_INFO, "Starting built-in getty on %s, speed %u", tty, speed);
+		prepare_tty(tty, speed, "tty", rlimit);

-		prepare_tty(tty, speed, "finit-getty", rlimit);
 		if (activate_console(noclear, nowait))
 			_exit(getty(tty, speed, term, NULL));
 	}
@@ -407,6 +412,7 @@ pid_t run_getty2(char *tty, char *cmd, char *args[], int noclear, int nowait, st
 		dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);

 		/* Dunno speed, tell stty() to not mess with it */
+		logit(LOG_INFO, "Starting external getty on %s, speed %u", tty, B0);
 		prepare_tty(tty, B0, "getty", rlimit);

 		if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSCTTY, 1) < 0)
@@ -460,7 +466,7 @@ int run_parts(char *dir, char *cmd)
 		char *name = e[i]->d_name;
 		pid_t pid = 0;

-		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s ", dir, name);
+		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", dir, name);
 		if (stat(path, &st)) {
 			_d("Failed stat(%s): %s", path, strerror(errno));
 			continue;
@@ -476,9 +482,9 @@ int run_parts(char *dir, char *cmd)
 			/* Check if S<NUM>service or K<NUM>service notation is used */
 			_d("Checking if %s is a sysvinit startstop script ...", name);
 			if (name[0] == 'S' && isdigit(name[1]))
-				strlcat(path, "start", sizeof(path));
+				strlcat(path, " start", sizeof(path));
 			else if (name[0] == 'K' && isdigit(name[1]))
-				strlcat(path, "stop", sizeof(path));
+				strlcat(path, " stop", sizeof(path));
 		} else {
 			strlcat(path, cmd, sizeof(path));
 		}
@@ -73,9 +73,6 @@ static int udev = 0;		/* Runtime detection of udev */
 */
 static void banner(void)
 {
-	char *buf = INIT_HEADING;
-	char separator[SCREEN_WIDTH];
-
 	if (plugin_exists(HOOK_BANNER)) {
 		plugin_run_hooks(HOOK_BANNER);
 		return;
@@ -84,8 +81,7 @@ static void banner(void)
 	if (log_is_silent())
 		return;

-	memset(separator, '=', sizeof(separator));
-	fprintf(stderr, "\n\e[2K\e[1m%s %.*s\e[0m\n", buf, SCREEN_WIDTH - (int)strlen(buf) - 2, separator);
+	print_banner(INIT_HEADING);
 }

 static int ismnt(char *file, char *dir)
@@ -309,7 +305,7 @@ static void final_worker(void *work)
 	finalize();
 }

-int main(int argc, char* argv[])
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
 	struct wq crank = {
 		.cb = crank_worker
@@ -329,6 +325,19 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
 	if (getpid() != 1)
 		return client(argc, argv);

+	/*
+	 * Hide command line arguments from ps (in particular for
+	 * forked children that don't execv()).  This is an ugly
+	 * hack that only works on Linux.
+	 * https://web.archive.org/web/20110227041321/http://netsplit.com/2007/01/10/hiding-arguments-from-ps/
+	 */
+	if (argc > 1) {
+		char *arg_end;
+
+		arg_end = argv[argc-1] + strlen (argv[argc-1]);
+		*arg_end = ' ';
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Initalize event context.
 	 */
@@ -412,9 +421,9 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
 	else if (whichp("udevadm"))
 		run_interactive("udevadm info --cleanup-db", "Cleaning up udev db");

-	/* Some systems use /dev/pts */
+	/* Modern systems use /dev/pts */
 	makedir("/dev/pts", 0755);
-	mount("devpts", "/dev/pts", "devpts", 0, "gid=5,mode=620");
+	mount("devpts", "/dev/pts", "devpts", 0, "gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=0666");

 	/*
 	 * Some systems rely on us to both create /dev/shm and, to mount
@@ -424,14 +433,14 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
 	 */
 	makedir("/dev/shm", 0755);
 	if (!fismnt("/dev/shm") && !ismnt("/etc/fstab", "/dev/shm"))
-		mount("shm", "/dev/shm", "tmpfs", 0, NULL);
+		mount("shm", "/dev/shm", "tmpfs", 0, "mode=0777");

 	/*
 	 * New tmpfs based /run for volatile runtime data
 	 * For details, see http://lwn.net/Articles/436012/
 	 */
 	if (fisdir("/run") && !fismnt("/run"))
-		mount("tmpfs", "/run", "tmpfs", MS_NODEV, "mode=0755,size=10%");
+		mount("tmpfs", "/run", "tmpfs", MS_NODEV | MS_NOSUID | MS_NOEXEC, "mode=0755,size=10%");
 	umask(022);

 	/* Bootstrap conditions, needed for hooks */
@@ -450,19 +459,19 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])

 		/* Register udevd as a monitored service */
 		snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "[S12345789] pid:udevd %s -- Device event managing daemon", path);
-		if (service_register(SVC_TYPE_SERVICE, cmd, global_rlimit, "default", NULL)) {
+		if (service_register(SVC_TYPE_SERVICE, cmd, global_rlimit, NULL)) {
 			_pe("Failed registering %s", path);
 			udev = 0;
 		} else {
 			snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), ":1 [S] <svc%s> "
 				 "udevadm trigger -c add -t devices "
 				 "-- Requesting device events", path);
-			service_register(SVC_TYPE_RUN, cmd, global_rlimit,  "default", NULL);
+			service_register(SVC_TYPE_RUN, cmd, global_rlimit, NULL);

 			snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), ":2 [S] <svc%s> "
 				 "udevadm trigger -c add -t subsystems "
 				 "-- Requesting subsystem events", path);
-			service_register(SVC_TYPE_RUN, cmd, global_rlimit,  "default", NULL);
+			service_register(SVC_TYPE_RUN, cmd, global_rlimit, NULL);
 		}
 		free(path);
 	} else {
@@ -483,16 +492,36 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
 	 * Start bundled watchdogd as soon as possible, if enabled
 	 */
 	if (which(FINIT_LIBPATH_ "/watchdogd"))
-		service_register(SVC_TYPE_SERVICE, FINIT_LIBPATH_ "/watchdogd", global_rlimit,  "default", NULL);
+		service_register(SVC_TYPE_SERVICE, FINIT_LIBPATH_ "/watchdogd -- Finit watchdog daemon", global_rlimit, NULL);

 	/*
 	 * Mount filesystems
 	 */
 	if (!rescue) {
-#ifdef REMOUNT_ROOTFS
-		run("mount -n -o remount,rw /");
-#endif
-#ifdef SYSROOT
+#ifndef SYSROOT
+		/*
+		 * Remount / read-write if it exists in fstab is not 'ro'.
+		 * This is what the Debian sysv initscripts does.
+		 */
+		if (setfsent()) {
+			struct fstab *fs;
+
+			while ((fs = getfsent())) {
+				if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, "/"))
+					continue;
+
+				if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, "ro"))
+					run_interactive("mount -n -o remount,rw /", "Remounting / as read-write");
+				break;
+			}
+
+			endfsent();
+		}
+#else
+		/*
+		 * XXX: Untested, in the initramfs age we should
+		 *      probably use switch_root instead.
+		 */
 		mount(SYSROOT, "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
 #endif
 	}
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@
 #define _PATH_VARRUN    "/var/run/"
 #endif

-
 #define CMD_SIZE                256
 #define LINE_SIZE               1024
 #define BUF_SIZE                4096
@@ -75,7 +74,7 @@
 #define INIT_CMD_RELOAD_SVC     12   /* SIGHUP service */
 #define INIT_CMD_RESTART_SVC    13   /* STOP + START service */
 #define INIT_CMD_QUERY_INETD    14
-#define INIT_CMD_EMIT           15
+#define INIT_CMD_UNUSED1        15   /* Unused, was INIT_CMD_EMIT */
 #define INIT_CMD_GET_RUNLEVEL   16
 #define INIT_CMD_WDOG_HELLO     128  /* Watchdog register and hello */
 #define INIT_CMD_SVC_ITER       129
@@ -84,6 +83,7 @@
 #define INIT_CMD_NACK           254
 #define INIT_CMD_ACK            255

+/* Traditionally aligned on 384 bytes */
 struct init_request {
 	int	magic;		/* Magic number			*/
 	int	cmd;		/* What kind of request		*/
@@ -211,8 +211,9 @@ static int do_login(char *name)

 int getty(char *tty, speed_t speed, char *term, char *user)
 {
-	int fd;
+	const char cln[] = "\r\e[2K\n";
 	char name[30];
+	int fd;

 	/* Detach from initial controlling TTY */
 	vhangup();
@@ -224,10 +225,15 @@ int getty(char *tty, speed_t speed, char *term, char *user)
 	dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
 	dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
 	dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
+	close(fd);

 	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSCTTY, 1) < 0)
 		warn("Failed TIOCSCTTY");

+	/* Set up TTY, re-enabling ISIG et al. */
+	stty(STDIN_FILENO, speed);
+	(void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, cln, strlen(cln));
+
 	/* The getty process is responsible for the UTMP login record */
 	utmp_set_login(tty, NULL);
 	if (!user)
@@ -235,10 +241,6 @@ int getty(char *tty, speed_t speed, char *term, char *user)
 	else
 		strlcpy(name, user, sizeof(name));

-	/* Set up TTY, re-enabling ISIG et al. */
-	stty(fd, speed);
-	close(fd);
-
 	if (term && term[0])
 		setenv("TERM", term, 1);

@@ -39,6 +39,30 @@
 #include "util.h"
 #include "utmp-api.h"

+static int progress_style = PROGRESS_STYLE;
+
+/*
+ * Note: the pending status (⋯) must be last item.  Also, ⋯ is not
+ *       off-by-one, it's a multi-byte character.
+ */
+#define STATUS_CLASS {							\
+	CHOOSE(" OK ",  " OK ",  "\e[1;32m"),		/* Green  */	\
+	CHOOSE("FAIL",  "FAIL",  "\e[1;31m"),		/* Red    */	\
+	CHOOSE("WARN",  "WARN",  "\e[1;31m"),		/* Red    */	\
+	CHOOSE(" \\/ ", " ⋯  ", "\e[1;33m"),		/* Yellow */	\
+}
+
+#define CHOOSE(x,y,z) x
+static const char *status1[] = STATUS_CLASS;
+#undef CHOOSE
+
+#define CHOOSE(x,y,z) y
+static const char *status2[] = STATUS_CLASS;
+#undef CHOOSE
+
+#define CHOOSE(x,y,z) z
+static const char *color[] = STATUS_CLASS;
+

 char *strip_line(char *line)
 {
@@ -57,6 +81,81 @@ char *strip_line(char *line)
 	return line;
 }

+/*
+ * Return screen length of string, not counting escape chars, and
+ * accounting for unicode characters as only one screen byte wide
+ */
+size_t slen(char *string)
+{
+	unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)string;
+	size_t len = 0;
+
+	while (*buf) {
+		/* Skip ANSI escape sequences */
+		if (*buf == '\e') {
+			while (*buf && !isalpha(*buf))
+				buf++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		/* Skip 3-byte unicode */
+		if (*buf == 0xe2) {
+			for (int cnt = 3; *buf && cnt >= 0; cnt--)
+				buf++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		len++;
+		buf++;
+	}
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ch may be an ascii or unicode character
+ */
+static char *pad(char *buf, size_t len, char *ch, size_t width)
+{
+	size_t i = slen(buf);
+
+	strlcat(buf, " ", len);
+
+	width -= 8;		/* Skip leading '[ STAT ]' */
+	while (i < width) {
+		strlcat(buf, ch, len);
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	return buf;
+}
+
+void print_banner(const char *heading)
+{
+	char buf[4 * SCREEN_WIDTH];
+
+	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+	strlcat(buf, "\r\e[2K", sizeof(buf));
+	if (progress_style == 1) {
+		strlcat(buf, "\e[1m", sizeof(buf));
+		strlcat(buf, heading, sizeof(buf));
+		pad(buf, sizeof(buf), "=", SCREEN_WIDTH - 2);
+	} else {
+		size_t wmax = 80 <= SCREEN_WIDTH ? 80 : SCREEN_WIDTH;
+
+		strlcat(buf, "\e[1;31m⏺ \e[1;33m⏺ \e[1;32m⏺ \e[0m\e[1m ", sizeof(buf));
+		strlcat(buf, heading, sizeof(buf));
+
+		/*
+		 * Padding with full-width '═' sign from unicode,
+		 * we could also use '―' or something else.
+		 */
+		pad(buf, sizeof(buf), "═", wmax);
+	}
+	strlcat(buf, "\e[0m\n", sizeof(buf));
+
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, buf, strlen(buf));
+}
+
 static size_t print_timestamp(char *buf, size_t len)
 {
 #if defined(CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME)
@@ -77,6 +176,26 @@ static size_t print_timestamp(char *buf, size_t len)
 #endif
 }

+static char *status(int rc)
+{
+	static char buf[64];
+
+	if (rc < 0 || rc >= (int)NELEMS(status1))
+		rc = NELEMS(status1) - 1;	/* Default to "⋯" (pending) */
+
+	if (progress_style == 1) {
+		int hl = 1;
+
+		if (rc == 1 || rc == 2)
+			hl = 7;
+
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\e[%dm[%s]\e[0m", hl, status1[rc]);
+	} else
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\e[1m[%s%s\e[0m\e[1m]\e[0m ", color[rc], status2[rc]);
+
+	return buf;
+}
+
 void printv(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 {
 	char buf[SCREEN_WIDTH];
@@ -91,51 +210,32 @@ void printv(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 	len = print_timestamp(buf, sizeof(buf));
 	vsnprintf(&buf[len], sizeof(buf) - len, fmt, ap);

-	len = strlen(buf);
-	buf[len++] = ' ';
-	for (size_t i = len; i < (sizeof(buf) - 8); i++)
-		buf[i] = '.';	/* pad with dots. */
-
-	fprintf(stderr, "\r%s ", buf);
+	if (progress_style == 1)
+		fprintf(stderr, "\r%s ", pad(buf, sizeof(buf), ".", sizeof(buf)));
+	else
+		fprintf(stderr, "\r\e[2K%s%s", status(3), buf);
 }

-void print(int action, const char *fmt, ...)
+void print(int rc, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
-	va_list ap;
-	const char success[] = "\e[1m[ OK ]\e[0m\n";
-	const char failure[] = "\e[7m[FAIL]\e[0m\n";
-	const char warning[] = "\e[7m[WARN]\e[0m\n";
-	const char pending[] = "\e[1m[ \\/ ]\e[0m\n";
-
 	if (log_is_silent())
 		return;

 	if (fmt) {
+		va_list ap;
+
 		va_start(ap, fmt);
 		printv(fmt, ap);
 		va_end(ap);
 	}

-	switch (action) {
-	case -1:
-		break;
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return;

-	case 0:
-		write(STDERR_FILENO, success, sizeof(success));
-		break;
-
-	case 1:
-		write(STDERR_FILENO, failure, sizeof(failure));
-		break;
-
-	case 2:
-		write(STDERR_FILENO, warning, sizeof(warning));
-		break;
-
-	default:
-		write(STDERR_FILENO, pending, sizeof(pending));
-		break;
-	}
+	if (progress_style == 1)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", status(rc));
+	else
+		fprintf(stderr, ".\r%s\n", status(rc));
 }

 void print_desc(char *action, char *desc)
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ int     sh              (char *tty);
 int     stty            (int fd, speed_t speed);
 speed_t stty_parse_speed(char *baud);

+void    print_banner    (const char *heading);
 void    printv          (const char *fmt, va_list ap);
 void    print           (int action, const char *fmt, ...);
 void    print_desc      (char *action, char *desc);
@@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ static int do_svc(int cmd, char *arg)
 	return client_send(&rq, sizeof(rq));
 }

-static int do_emit   (char *arg) { return do_svc(INIT_CMD_EMIT,        arg); }
 static int do_reload (char *arg) { return do_svc(INIT_CMD_RELOAD,      arg); }

 /*
@@ -202,22 +201,6 @@ static void show_cond_one(const char *_conds)
 	putchar('>');
 }

-static int do_cond_magic(char op, char *cond)
-{
-	char event[368];	/* sizeof(init_request.data) */
-
-	if (!cond || strlen(cond) < 1)
-		return 1;
-
-	event[0] = op;
-	strlcpy(&event[1], cond, sizeof(event) - 1);
-
-	return do_emit(event);
-}
-
-static int do_cond_set  (char *cond) { return do_cond_magic('+', cond); }
-static int do_cond_clear(char *cond) { return do_cond_magic('-', cond); }
-
 static int dump_one_cond(const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb, int tflag, struct FTW *ftwbuf)
 {
 	int len;
@@ -279,8 +262,6 @@ static int do_cond(char *cmd)
 	char *arg;
 	struct command command[] = {
 		{ "show",    do_cond_show  },
-		{ "set",     do_cond_set   },
-		{ "clear",   do_cond_clear },
 		{ "dump",    do_cond_dump  },
 		{ NULL, NULL }
 	};
@@ -435,17 +416,17 @@ static int show_status(char *arg)
 	}

 	if (!verbose)
-		printheader(NULL, "#         STATUS   PID     RUNLEVELS     SERVICE           DESCRIPTION", 0);
+		printheader(NULL, "#           STATUS PID     RUNLEVELS     SERVICE           DESCRIPTION", 0);

 	for (svc = client_svc_iterator(1); svc; svc = client_svc_iterator(0)) {
 		char jobid[20], args[512] = "", *lvls;

-//		if (svc_is_unique(svc))
-//			snprintf(jobid, sizeof(jobid), "%d", svc->job);
-//		else
+		if (!svc->id[0])
+			snprintf(jobid, sizeof(jobid), "%d", svc->job);
+		else
 			snprintf(jobid, sizeof(jobid), "%d:%s", svc->job, svc->id);

-		printf("%-9s %7s  ", jobid, svc_status(svc));
+		printf("%-9s %8s ", jobid, svc_status(svc));
 		if (svc_is_inetd(svc))
 			printf("inetd   ");
 		else
@@ -531,7 +512,7 @@ static int dump_cgroup(const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb, int tflag, stru

 	group = strrchr(fpath, '/');
 	if (!group)
-		return 0;
+		goto err;
 	group++;

 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
@@ -552,8 +533,9 @@ static int dump_cgroup(const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb, int tflag, stru

 		printf("\n%c      :- %d %s", user ? ' ' : '|', pid, buf);
 	}
-	fclose(fp);

+err:
+	fclose(fp);
 	if (num)
 		printf("\r%c\n", user ? ' ' : '|');

@@ -595,8 +577,6 @@ static int usage(int rc)
 		"  reload                    Reload  *.conf in /etc/finit.d/ (activates changes)\n"
 //		"  reload   <JOB|NAME>[:ID]  Reload (SIGHUP) service by job# or name\n"
 		"\n"
-		"  cond     set   <COND>     Set (assert) condition     => +COND\n"
-		"  cond     clear <COND>     Clear (deassert) condition => -COND\n"
 		"  cond     show             Show condition status\n"
 		"  cond     dump             Dump all conditions and their status\n"
 		"\n"
@@ -708,6 +688,19 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	return usage(1);
 }

+void logit(int prio, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	if (prio <= LOG_ERR)
+		verrx(1, fmt, ap);
+	else
+		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+
 /**
 * Local Variables:
 *  indent-tabs-mode: t
@@ -62,10 +62,8 @@ void log_init(int dbg)
 void log_exit(void)
 {
 	muffler();
-	if (!silent) {
+	if (!silent)
 		sched_yield();
-		fputs("\n", stderr);
-	}

 	/*
 	 * Unless in debug mode at shutdown, Reinitialize screen,
@@ -26,6 +26,11 @@

 #include <syslog.h>

+/* Local facility, unused in GNU but available in FreeBSD or sysklogd >= 2.0 */
+#ifndef LOG_CONSOLE
+#define LOG_CONSOLE  (14<<3)
+#endif
+
 /*
 * Developer error and debug messages, otherwise --> use logit() <--
 *                                                   ~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ int pid_alive(pid_t pid)
 {
 	char name[24]; /* Enough for max pid_t */

-	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/proc/%d", pid);
+	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/proc/%d/status", pid);

 	return fexist(name);
 }
@@ -95,8 +95,8 @@ char *pid_get_name(pid_t pid, char *name, size_t len)

 char *pid_file(svc_t *svc)
 {
+	static char path[256];
 	char fn[MAX_ARG_LEN];
-	static char path[MAX_ARG_LEN];

 	if (svc->pidfile[0]) {
 		if (svc->pidfile[0] == '!')
@@ -109,6 +109,25 @@ char *pid_file(svc_t *svc)
 	return pid_runpath(fn, path, sizeof(path));
 }

+pid_t pid_file_read(const char *fn)
+{
+	pid_t pid = 0;
+	FILE *fp;
+	char buf[42];
+
+	fp = fopen(fn, "r");
+	if (!fp)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
+		chomp(buf);
+		pid = atoi(buf);
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return pid;
+}
+
 int pid_file_create(svc_t *svc)
 {
 	FILE *fp;
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ int   pid_alive       (pid_t pid);
 char *pid_get_name    (pid_t pid, char *name, size_t len);

 char *pid_file        (svc_t *svc);
+pid_t pid_file_read   (const char *fn);
 int   pid_file_create (svc_t *svc);
 int   pid_file_parse  (svc_t *svc, char *arg);

@@ -46,8 +47,9 @@ int   pid_file_parse  (svc_t *svc, char *arg);
 */
 static inline char *pid_runpath(const char *file, char *path, size_t len)
 {
-	static int unknown = 1;
 	static char *prefix = "/var/run";
+	static int unknown = 1;
+	int rc;

 	if (unknown) {
 		if (fisdir("/run"))
@@ -60,7 +62,9 @@ static inline char *pid_runpath(const char *file, char *path, size_t len)
 	else if (!strncmp(file, "/run/", 5))
 		file += 5;

-	snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", prefix, file);
+	rc = snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", prefix, file);
+	if (rc < 0 || (size_t)rc >= len)
+		_e("File path '%s' truncated, should end with '%s'", path, file);

 	return path;
 }
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ int       api_exit         (void);

 int       client           (int argc, char *argv[]);

-void      service_monitor  (pid_t lost);
+void      service_monitor  (pid_t lost, int status);

 const char *plugin_hook_str(hook_point_t no);
 int       plugin_exists    (hook_point_t no);
@@ -128,8 +128,8 @@ int serv_list(char *arg)
 int serv_enable(char *arg)
 {
 	char corr[40];
-	char link[80];
-	char path[80];
+	char link[256];
+	char path[256];

 	if (!arg || !arg[0])
 		return serv_list(NULL);
@@ -140,7 +140,8 @@ int serv_enable(char *arg)
 	}

 	pushd(FINIT_RCSD);
-	mkdir("enabled", 0755);
+	if (mkdir("enabled", 0755) && EEXIST != errno)
+		err(1, "Failed creating %s/enabled directory", FINIT_RCSD);

 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", available, arg);
 	if (!fexist(path))
@@ -156,7 +157,7 @@ int serv_enable(char *arg)
 int serv_disable(char *arg)
 {
 	char corr[40];
-	char link[80];
+	char link[256];
 	struct stat st;

 	if (!arg || !arg[0])
@@ -116,16 +116,166 @@ static int service_timeout_cancel(svc_t *svc)
 	return err;
 }

-static void redirect_null(void)
+/*
+ * Redirect stdin to /dev/null => all reads by process = EOF
+ * https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.exec.html#Logging%20and%20Standard%20Input/Output
+ */
+static int stdin_redirect(void)
 {
-	FILE *fp;
+	int fd;

-	fp = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
-	if (fp) {
-		dup2(fileno(fp), STDOUT_FILENO);
-		dup2(fileno(fp), STDERR_FILENO);
-		fclose(fp);
+	fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY | O_APPEND);
+	if (-1 != fd) {
+		dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
+		return close(fd);
 	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Redirect output to a file, e.g., /dev/null, or /dev/console
+ */
+static int fredirect(const char *file)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND);
+	if (-1 != fd) {
+		dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
+		dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
+		return close(fd);
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+#ifndef LOGIT_ENABLED
+/*
+ * Fallback in case we don't even have logger on the system.
+ * XXX: we should parse 'prio' here to get facility.level
+ */
+static void fallback_logger(char *ident, char *prio)
+{
+	int facility = LOG_DAEMON;
+	int level = LOG_NOTICE;
+	char buf[256];
+
+	openlog(ident, LOG_NOWAIT | LOG_PID, facility);
+	while ((fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)))
+		syslog(level, "%s", buf);
+
+	closelog();
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Redirect output to syslog using the command line logit tool
+ */
+static int lredirect(svc_t *svc)
+{
+	pid_t pid;
+	int fd;
+
+	/*
+	 * Open PTY to connect to logger.  A pty isn't buffered
+	 * like a pipe, and it eats newlines so they aren't logged
+	 */
+	fd = posix_openpt(O_RDWR);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		svc->log.enabled = 0;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (grantpt(fd) == -1 || unlockpt(fd) == -1) {
+		close(fd);
+		svc->log.enabled = 0;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
+	dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
+
+	pid = fork();
+	if (pid == 0) {
+		int fds;
+		char *tag  = basename(svc->cmd);
+		char *prio = "daemon.info";
+
+		fds = open(ptsname(fd), O_RDONLY);
+		close(fd);
+		if (fds == -1)
+			_exit(0);
+		dup2(fds, STDIN_FILENO);
+
+		/* Reset signals */
+		sig_unblock();
+
+		if (svc->log.file[0] == '/') {
+#ifdef LOGIT_ENABLED
+			char sz[20], num[3];
+
+			snprintf(sz, sizeof(sz), "%d", logfile_size_max);
+			snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", logfile_count_max);
+
+			execlp("logit", "logit", "-f", svc->log.file, "-n", sz, "-r", num, NULL);
+			_exit(0);
+#else
+			logit(LOG_INFO, "logit disabled, logging %s to syslog instead", svc->name);
+#endif
+		}
+
+		if (svc->log.ident[0])
+			tag = svc->log.ident;
+		if (svc->log.prio[0])
+			prio = svc->log.prio;
+
+#ifdef LOGIT_ENABLED
+		execlp("logit", "logit", "-t", tag, "-p", prio, NULL);
+#else
+		if (whichp("logger"))
+			execlp("logger", "logger", "-t", tag, "-p", prio, NULL);
+
+		fallback_logger(tag, prio);
+#endif
+		_exit(0);
+	}
+
+	return close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle redirection of process output, if enabled
+ */
+static int redirect(svc_t *svc)
+{
+	/* Redirect inetd socket to stdin for connection */
+#ifdef INETD_ENABLED
+	if (svc_is_inetd_conn(svc)) {
+		dup2(svc->stdin_fd, STDIN_FILENO);
+		close(svc->stdin_fd);
+		dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
+		dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+#endif
+	stdin_redirect();
+
+	if (svc->log.enabled) {
+		if (svc->log.null)
+			return fredirect("/dev/null");
+		if (svc->log.console)
+			return fredirect(CONSOLE);
+
+		return lredirect(svc);
+	} else if (log_is_debug())
+		return fredirect(CONSOLE);
+#ifdef REDIRECT_OUTPUT
+	else
+		return fredirect("/dev/null");
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
 }

 static int is_norespawn(void)
@@ -157,7 +307,7 @@ static int service_start(svc_t *svc)

 	/* Don't try and start service if it doesn't exist. */
 	if (!whichp(svc->cmd) && !svc->inetd.cmd) {
-		print(1, "Service %s does not exist!", svc->cmd);
+		print(1, "Service %s does not exist", svc->cmd);
 		svc_missing(svc);
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -166,12 +316,15 @@ static int service_start(svc_t *svc)
 	if (svc_is_inetd(svc))
 		return inetd_start(&svc->inetd);
 #endif
+	if (svc_is_sysv(svc)) {
+		logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_NOTICE, "Calling '%s start' ...", svc->cmd);
+	}

 	if (!svc->desc[0])
 		do_progress = 0;

 	if (do_progress) {
-		if (svc_is_daemon(svc))
+		if (svc_is_daemon(svc) || svc_is_sysv(svc))
 			print_desc("Starting ", svc->desc);
 		else
 			print_desc("", svc->desc);
@@ -186,11 +339,7 @@ static int service_start(svc_t *svc)
 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nmask, &omask);

 	pid = fork();
-
-	if (pid > 0) {
-		cgroup_service(svc->cmd, pid);
-		cgroup_assign(svc->cgroup, pid);
-	}
+	cgroup_service(svc->name, svc->id, pid);

 	if (pid == 0) {
 		int status;
@@ -228,102 +377,31 @@ static int service_start(svc_t *svc)
 			}
 		}

-		/* Serve copy of args to process in case it modifies them. */
-		for (i = 0; i < (MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS - 1) && svc->args[i][0] != 0; i++)
-			args[i] = svc->args[i];
+		if (!svc_is_sysv(svc)) {
+			for (i = 0; i < (MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS - 1) && svc->args[i][0] != 0; i++)
+				args[i] = svc->args[i];
+		} else {
+			i = 0;
+			args[i++] = svc->cmd;
+			args[i++] = "start";
+		}
 		args[i] = NULL;

-		/* Redirect inetd socket to stdin for connection */
-#ifdef INETD_ENABLED
-		if (svc_is_inetd_conn(svc)) {
-			dup2(svc->stdin_fd, STDIN_FILENO);
-			close(svc->stdin_fd);
-			dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
-			dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
-		} else
-#endif
+		/*
+		 * The setsid() call is the most humble of all in this
+		 * function.  It takes care to detach the process from
+		 * its controlling terminal, preventing daemons from
+		 * leaking to the console, and allowing us to run such
+		 * programs like `lxc-start -F` in the foreground to
+		 * properly monitor them.
+		 *
+		 * If you find yourself here wanting to fix the output
+		 * to the console at boot, for debugging or similar,
+		 * have a look at redirect() and log.console instead.
+		 */
+		setsid();

-		if (svc->log.enabled) {
-			int fd;
-
-			if (svc->log.null) {
-				redirect_null();
-				goto logit_done;
-			}
-			if (svc->log.console) {
-				goto logit_done;
-			}
-
-			/*
-			 * Open PTY to connect to logger.  A pty isn't buffered
-			 * like a pipe, and it eats newlines so they aren't logged
-			 */
-			fd = posix_openpt(O_RDWR);
-			if (fd == -1) {
-				svc->log.enabled = 0;
-				goto logit_done;
-			}
-			if (grantpt(fd) == -1 || unlockpt(fd) == -1) {
-				close(fd);
-				svc->log.enabled = 0;
-				goto logit_done;
-			}
-
-			/* SIGCHLD is still blocked for grantpt() and fork() */
-			sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nmask, NULL);
-			pid = fork();
-			if (pid == 0) {
-				int fds;
-				char *tag  = basename(svc->cmd);
-				char *prio = "daemon.info";
-
-				fds = open(ptsname(fd), O_RDONLY);
-				close(fd);
-				if (fds == -1)
-					_exit(0);
-				dup2(fds, STDIN_FILENO);
-
-				/* Reset signals */
-				sig_unblock();
-
-				if (svc->log.file[0] == '/') {
-					char sz[20], num[3];
-
-					snprintf(sz, sizeof(sz), "%d", logfile_size_max);
-					snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", logfile_count_max);
-
-					execlp("logit", "logit", "-f", svc->log.file, "-n", sz, "-r", num, NULL);
-					_exit(0);
-				}
-
-				if (svc->log.ident[0])
-					tag = svc->log.ident;
-				if (svc->log.prio[0])
-					prio = svc->log.prio;
-
-				execlp("logit", "logit", "-t", tag, "-p", prio, NULL);
-				_exit(0);
-			}
-
-			dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
-			dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
-			close(fd);
-		} else if (log_is_debug()) {
-			int fd;
-
-			fd = open(CONSOLE, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND);
-			if (-1 != fd) {
-				dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
-				dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
-				close(fd);
-			}
-		}
-#ifdef REDIRECT_OUTPUT
-		else
-			redirect_null();
-#endif
-
-	logit_done:
+		redirect(svc);
 		sig_unblock();

 		if (svc->inetd.cmd)
@@ -331,7 +409,7 @@ static int service_start(svc_t *svc)
 		else if (svc_is_runtask(svc))
 			status = exec_runtask(svc->cmd, args);
 		else
-			status = execv(svc->cmd, args);
+			status = execvp(svc->cmd, args);

 #ifdef INETD_ENABLED
 		if (svc_is_inetd_conn(svc)) {
@@ -342,28 +420,33 @@ static int service_start(svc_t *svc)
 			}
 		} else
 #endif
-		if (svc->log.enabled && !svc->log.null)
-			waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
 		_exit(status);
 	} else if (log_is_debug()) {
 		char buf[CMD_SIZE] = "";

 		for (i = 0; i < (MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS - 1) && svc->args[i][0] != 0; i++) {
-			char arg[MAX_ARG_LEN];
+			char arg[MAX_ARG_LEN + 1];

 			snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "%s ", svc->args[i]);
 			if (strlen(arg) < (sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf)))
-				strcat(buf, arg);
+				strlcat(buf, arg, sizeof(buf));
 		}
 		_d("Starting %s: %s", svc->cmd, buf);
 	}

+	logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_NOTICE, "Starting %s:%s, PID: %d",
+	      basename(svc->cmd), svc->id, pid);
+
 	svc->pid = pid;
 	svc->start_time = jiffies();

 	switch (svc->type) {
 	case SVC_TYPE_RUN:
-		result = WEXITSTATUS(complete(svc->cmd, pid));
+		svc->status = complete(svc->cmd, pid);
+		if (WIFEXITED(svc->status) && !WEXITSTATUS(svc->status))
+			result = 0;
+		else
+			result = 1;
 		svc->start_time = svc->pid = 0;
 		svc->once++;
 		svc_set_state(svc, SVC_STOPPING_STATE);
@@ -408,10 +491,12 @@ static void service_kill(svc_t *svc)
 	}

 	_d("%s: Sending SIGKILL to pid:%d", pid_get_name(svc->pid, NULL, 0), svc->pid);
+	logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_NOTICE, "Stopping %s:%s, PID: %d, sending SIGKILL ...",
+	      basename(svc->cmd), svc->id, svc->pid);
 	if (runlevel != 1)
 		print_desc("Killing ", svc->desc);

-	kill(svc->pid, SIGKILL);
+	kill(-svc->pid, SIGKILL);

 	/* Let SIGKILLs stand out, show result as [WARN] */
 	if (runlevel != 1)
@@ -453,16 +538,63 @@ static int service_stop(svc_t *svc)
 #endif
 	service_timeout_cancel(svc);

-	if (svc->pid <= 1)
-		return 1;
+	if (!svc_is_sysv(svc)) {
+		if (svc->pid <= 1)
+			return 1;
+
+		_d("Sending %s to pid:%d name:%s", sig_name(svc->sighalt),
+		   svc->pid, pid_get_name(svc->pid, NULL, 0));
+		logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_NOTICE, "Stopping %s:%s, PID: %d, sending %s ...",
+		      basename(svc->cmd), svc->id, svc->pid, sig_name(svc->sighalt));
+	} else {
+		logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_NOTICE, "Calling '%s stop' ...", svc->cmd);
+	}

-	_d("Sending SIGTERM to pid:%d name:%s", svc->pid, pid_get_name(svc->pid, NULL, 0));
 	svc_set_state(svc, SVC_STOPPING_STATE);

 	if (runlevel != 1)
 		print_desc("Stopping ", svc->desc);

-	res = kill(svc->pid, SIGTERM);
+	if (!svc_is_sysv(svc)) {
+		if (svc->pid <= 1)
+			goto cleanup;
+
+		res = kill(-svc->pid, svc->sighalt);
+
+		/* PID lost or forking process never really started */
+		if (res == -1 && ESRCH == errno) {
+			char *fn;
+
+			/* XXX: Same clenup as done by service_monitor(), refactor */
+		cleanup:
+			fn = pid_file(svc);
+			if (remove(fn) && errno != ENOENT)
+				logit(LOG_CRIT, "Failed removing service %s pidfile %s",
+				      basename(svc->cmd), fn);
+
+			/* No longer running, update books. */
+			svc->start_time = svc->pid = 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		char *args[] = { svc->cmd, "stop", NULL };
+		pid_t pid;
+
+		pid = fork();
+		switch (pid) {
+		case 0:
+			redirect(svc);
+			exec_runtask(svc->cmd, args);
+			_exit(0);
+			break;
+		case -1:
+			_pe("Failed fork() to call sysv script '%s stop'", svc->cmd);
+			res = 1;
+			break;
+		default:
+			res = WEXITSTATUS(complete(svc->cmd, pid));
+			break;
+		}
+	}

 	if (runlevel != 1)
 		print_result(res);
@@ -506,6 +638,8 @@ static int service_restart(svc_t *svc)
 		print_desc("Restarting ", svc->desc);

 	_d("Sending SIGHUP to PID %d", svc->pid);
+	logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_NOTICE, "Restarting %s:%s, PID: %d, sending SIGHUP ...",
+	      basename(svc->cmd), svc->id, svc->pid);
 	rc = kill(svc->pid, SIGHUP);

 	/* Declare we're waiting for svc to re-assert/touch its pidfile */
@@ -581,6 +715,32 @@ static void parse_log(svc_t *svc, char *arg)
 	}
 }

+static void parse_sighalt(svc_t *svc, char *arg)
+{
+	int signo;
+
+	signo = sig_num(arg);
+	if (signo == -1)
+		return;
+
+	svc->sighalt = signo;
+}
+
+static void parse_killdelay(svc_t *svc, char *delay)
+{
+	const char *errstr;
+	long long sec;
+
+	sec = strtonum(delay, 1, 60, &errstr);
+	if (errstr) {
+		_e("%s: killdelay %s is %s (1-60)", svc->cmd, delay, errstr);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* convert to msec */
+	svc->killdelay = (int)(sec * 1000);
+}
+
 /*
 * name:<name>
 */
@@ -613,13 +773,17 @@ static void parse_cmdline_args(svc_t *svc, char *cmd)

 	strlcpy(svc->args[0], cmd, sizeof(svc->args[0]));

-	/* Copy supplied args. Stop at MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS-1 to allow the args
-	 * array to be zero-terminated. */
-	for (i=1; (arg = strtok(NULL, " ")) && i < (MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS-1); i++)
+	/*
+	 * Copy supplied args. Stop at MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS-1 to allow the args
+	 * array to be zero-terminated.
+	 */
+	for (i = 1; (arg = strtok(NULL, " ")) && i < (MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS - 1); i++)
 		strlcpy(svc->args[i], arg, sizeof(svc->args[0]));

-	/* clear remaining args in case they were set earlier.
-	 * This also zero-terminates the args array.*/
+	/*
+	 * Clear remaining args in case they were set earlier.
+	 * This also zero-terminates the args array.
+	 */
 	for (; i < MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS; i++)
 		svc->args[i][0] = 0;
 }
@@ -630,7 +794,6 @@ static void parse_cmdline_args(svc_t *svc, char *cmd)
 * @type:   %SVC_TYPE_SERVICE(0), %SVC_TYPE_TASK(1), %SVC_TYPE_RUN(2)
 * @cfg:    Configuration, complete command, with -- for description text
 * @rlimit: Limits for this service/task/run/inetd, may be global limits
- * @cgroup: Control group, may be default
 * @file:   The file name service was loaded from
 *
 * This function is used to register commands to be run on different
@@ -664,7 +827,8 @@ static void parse_cmdline_args(svc_t *svc, char *cmd)
 *
 * Service conditions can be: svc/<PATH> for PID files, net/<IFNAME>/up
 * and net/<IFNAME>/exists.  The condition handling is further described
- * docs/conditions.md.
+ * in doc/conditions.md, but worth mentioning here is that the condition
+ * name itself can be modified using the :ID and name:foo syntax.
 *
 * For multiple instances of the same command, e.g. multiple DHCP
 * clients, the user must enter an ID, using the :ID syntax.
@@ -678,10 +842,10 @@ static void parse_cmdline_args(svc_t *svc, char *cmd)
 * Returns:
 * POSIX OK(0) on success, or non-zero errno exit status on failure.
 */
-int service_register(int type, char *cfg, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup, char *file)
+int service_register(int type, char *cfg, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *file)
 {
-	char id_str[MAX_ID_LEN];
 #ifdef INETD_ENABLED
+	char id_str[MAX_ID_LEN];
 	int forking = 0;
 #endif
 	int levels = 0;
@@ -691,7 +855,7 @@ int service_register(int type, char *cfg, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup,
 	char *username = NULL, *log = NULL, *pid = NULL;
 	char *service = NULL, *proto = NULL, *ifaces = NULL;
 	char *cmd, *desc, *runlevels = NULL, *cond = NULL;
-	char *name = NULL;
+	char *name = NULL, *halt = NULL, *delay = NULL;
 	svc_t *svc;
 	plugin_t *plugin = NULL;

@@ -753,6 +917,10 @@ int service_register(int type, char *cfg, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup,
 			name = cmd;
 		else if (!strncasecmp(cmd, "manual:yes", 10))
 			manual = 1;
+		else if (!strncasecmp(cmd, "halt:", 5))
+			halt = &cmd[5];
+		else if (!strncasecmp(cmd, "kill:", 5))
+			delay = &cmd[5];
 		else if (cmd[0] != '/' && strchr(cmd, '/'))
 			service = cmd;   /* inetd service/proto */
 		else
@@ -810,20 +978,18 @@ int service_register(int type, char *cfg, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup,
 			parse_cmdline_args(svc, cmd);
 			goto inetd_setup;
 		}
-		if (!id) {
-			int n = svc_next_id_int(cmd);

-			if (n) {
-				snprintf(id_str, sizeof(id_str), "%d", n);
-				id = id_str;
-			}
+		/* inetd services need a unique ID, so we must always set one. */
+		if (!id) {
+			snprintf(id_str, sizeof(id_str), "%d", svc_next_id_int(cmd));
+			id = id_str;
 		}
 	}
 recreate:
 #endif

 	if (!id)
-		id = "1";
+		id = "";

 	svc = svc_find(cmd, id);
 	if (!svc) {
@@ -879,7 +1045,10 @@ recreate:
 	conf_parse_cond(svc, cond);

 	parse_name(svc, name);
-
+	if (halt)
+		parse_sighalt(svc, halt);
+	if (delay)
+		parse_killdelay(svc, delay);
 	if (log)
 		parse_log(svc, log);
 	if (desc)
@@ -917,9 +1086,6 @@ recreate:
 	/* Set configured limits */
 	memcpy(svc->rlimit, rlimit, sizeof(svc->rlimit));

-	/* Register desired control group */
-	strlcpy(svc->cgroup, cgroup, sizeof(svc->cgroup));
-
 	/* New, recently modified or unchanged ... used on reload. */
 	if (file && conf_changed(file))
 		svc_mark_dirty(svc);
@@ -977,7 +1143,7 @@ void service_unregister(svc_t *svc)
 	svc_del(svc);
 }

-void service_monitor(pid_t lost)
+void service_monitor(pid_t lost, int status)
 {
 	svc_t *svc;

@@ -993,7 +1159,13 @@ void service_monitor(pid_t lost)
 		return;
 	}

-	_d("collected %s(%d)", svc->cmd, lost);
+	_d("collected %s(%d), normal exit: %d, signaled: %d, exit code: %d",
+	   svc->cmd, lost, WIFEXITED(status), WIFSIGNALED(status), WEXITSTATUS(status));
+	svc->status = status;
+
+	/* Forking sysv/services declare themselves with pid:!/path/to/pid.file  */
+	if (svc_is_starting(svc) && svc_is_forking(svc))
+		return;

 	/* Try removing PID file (in case service does not clean up after itself) */
 	if (svc_is_daemon(svc)) {
@@ -1002,8 +1174,16 @@ void service_monitor(pid_t lost)
 		fn = pid_file(svc);
 		if (remove(fn) && errno != ENOENT)
 			logit(LOG_CRIT, "Failed removing service %s pidfile %s", basename(svc->cmd), fn);
+	} else if (svc_is_runtask(svc)) {
+		if (WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status))
+			svc->started = 1;
+		else
+			svc->started = 0;
 	}

+	/* Terminate any children in the same proess group, e.g. logit */
+	kill(-svc->pid, SIGTERM);
+
 	/* No longer running, update books. */
 	svc->start_time = svc->pid = 0;

@@ -1031,7 +1211,8 @@ static void service_retry(svc_t *svc)
 	}

 	if (*restart_cnt >= RESPAWN_MAX) {
-		logit(LOG_ERR, "%s keeps crashing, not restarting", svc->cmd);
+		logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_WARNING, "Service %s:%s keeps crashing, not restarting.",
+		      basename(svc->cmd), svc->id);
 		svc_crashing(svc);
 		*restart_cnt = 0;
 		service_step(svc);
@@ -1041,6 +1222,8 @@ static void service_retry(svc_t *svc)
 	(*restart_cnt)++;

 	_d("%s crashed, trying to start it again, attempt %d", svc->cmd, *restart_cnt);
+	logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_WARNING, "Service %s:%s died, restarting (%d/%d)",
+	      basename(svc->cmd), svc->id, *restart_cnt, RESPAWN_MAX);
 	svc_unblock(svc);
 	service_step(svc);

@@ -1057,8 +1240,10 @@ static void svc_set_state(svc_t *svc, svc_state_t new)

 	/* if PID isn't collected within SVC_TERM_TIMEOUT msec, kill it! */
 	if ((*state == SVC_STOPPING_STATE) && !svc_is_inetd(svc)) {
+		_d("%s is stopping, wait %d sec before sending SIGKILL ...",
+		   svc->cmd, svc->killdelay / 1000);
 		service_timeout_cancel(svc);
-		service_timeout_after(svc, SVC_TERM_TIMEOUT, service_kill);
+		service_timeout_after(svc, svc->killdelay, service_kill);
 	}
 }

@@ -1104,6 +1289,7 @@ restart:
 	case SVC_STOPPING_STATE:
 		if (!svc->pid) {
 			/* PID was collected normally, no need to kill it */
+			_d("%s: Stopped normally, no need to send SIGKILL :)", svc->cmd);
 			service_timeout_cancel(svc);

 			switch (svc->type) {
@@ -1115,6 +1301,7 @@ restart:
 			case SVC_TYPE_INETD_CONN:
 			case SVC_TYPE_TASK:
 			case SVC_TYPE_RUN:
+			case SVC_TYPE_SYSV:
 				svc_set_state(svc, SVC_DONE_STATE);
 				break;

@@ -1173,7 +1360,12 @@ restart:
 			}

 			if (svc_is_runtask(svc)) {
-				svc_set_state(svc, SVC_STOPPING_STATE);
+				if (svc_is_sysv(svc)) {
+					if (!svc->started)
+						svc_set_state(svc, SVC_STOPPING_STATE);
+				} else {
+					svc_set_state(svc, SVC_STOPPING_STATE);
+				}
 				svc->once++;
 				break;
 			}
@@ -1231,14 +1423,16 @@ restart:
 			svc_set_state(svc, SVC_RUNNING_STATE);
 			/* Reassert condition if we go from waiting and no change */
 			if (!svc_is_changed(svc)) {
-				char cond[MAX_COND_LEN];
+				char name[MAX_COND_LEN];

-				mkcond(cond, sizeof(cond), svc->cmd);
-				cond_set_path(cond_path(cond), COND_ON);
+				mkcond(svc, name, sizeof(name));
+				_d("Reassert condition %s", name);
+				cond_set_path(cond_path(name), COND_ON);
 			}
 			break;

 		case COND_OFF:
+			_d("Condition for %s is off, sending SIGCONT + SIGTERM", svc->name);
 			kill(svc->pid, SIGCONT);
 			service_stop(svc);
 			break;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include "svc.h"

 void	  service_runlevel	 (int newlevel);
-int	  service_register	 (int type, char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup, char *file);
+int	  service_register	 (int type, char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *file);
 void      service_unregister     (svc_t *svc);

 void      service_runtask_clean  (void);
@@ -98,6 +98,55 @@ static uev_t sighup_watcher,  sigint_watcher,  sigpwr_watcher;
 static uev_t sigchld_watcher;
 static uev_t sigstop_watcher, sigtstp_watcher, sigcont_watcher;

+static struct sigmap {
+	int   num;
+	char *name;
+} signames[] = {
+	/* ISO C99 signals.  */
+	{ SIGINT,    "SIGINT"    },
+	{ SIGILL,    "SIGILL"    },
+	{ SIGABRT,   "SIGABRT"   },
+	{ SIGFPE,    "SIGFPE"    },
+	{ SIGSEGV,   "SIGSEGV"   },
+	{ SIGTERM,   "SIGTERM"   },
+	/* Historical signals specified by POSIX. */
+	{ SIGHUP,    "SIGHUP"    },
+	{ SIGQUIT,   "SIGQUIT"   },
+	{ SIGTRAP,   "SIGTRAP"   },
+	{ SIGKILL,   "SIGKILL"   },
+	{ SIGBUS,    "SIGBUS"    },
+	{ SIGSYS,    "SIGSYS"    },
+	{ SIGPIPE,   "SIGPIPE"   },
+	{ SIGALRM,   "SIGALRM"   },
+
+	/* New(er) POSIX signals (1003.1-2008, 1003.1-2013). */
+	{ SIGURG,    "SIGURG"    },
+	{ SIGSTOP,   "SIGSTOP"   },
+	{ SIGTSTP,   "SIGTSTP"   },
+	{ SIGCONT,   "SIGCONT"   },
+	{ SIGCHLD,   "SIGCHLD"   },
+	{ SIGTTIN,   "SIGTTIN"   },
+	{ SIGTTOU,   "SIGTTOU"   },
+	{ SIGPOLL,   "SIGPOLL"   },
+	{ SIGXCPU,   "SIGXCPU"   },
+	{ SIGXFSZ,   "SIGXFSZ"   },
+	{ SIGVTALRM, "SIGVTALRM" },
+	{ SIGPROF,   "SIGPROF"   },
+	{ SIGUSR1,   "SIGUSR1"   },
+	{ SIGUSR2,   "SIGUSR2"   },
+
+	/* Nonstandard signals found in all modern POSIX systems
+	   (including both BSD and Linux).  */
+	{ SIGWINCH,  "SIGWINCH"  },
+	{ SIGSTKFLT, "SIGSTKFLT" },
+	{ SIGPWR,    "SIGPWR"    },
+
+	/* Archaic names for compatibility.  */
+	{ SIGIO,     "SIGIO"     },
+	{ SIGIOT,    "SIGIOT"    },
+	{ SIGCLD,    "SIGCLD"    },
+};
+
 void mdadm_wait(void);
 void unmount_tmpfs(void);
 void unmount_regular(void);
@@ -316,6 +365,7 @@ static void sigterm_cb(uev_t *w, void *arg, int events)
 static void sigchld_cb(uev_t *w, void *arg, int events)
 {
 	pid_t pid;
+	int status;

 	if (UEV_ERROR == events) {
 		_e("Unrecoverable error in signal watcher");
@@ -324,10 +374,10 @@ static void sigchld_cb(uev_t *w, void *arg, int events)

 	/* Reap all the children! */
 	do {
-		pid = waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG);
+		pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG);
 		if (pid > 0) {
 			_d("Collected child %d", pid);
-			service_monitor(pid);
+			service_monitor(pid, status);
 		}
 	} while (pid > 0);
 }
@@ -368,6 +418,38 @@ int sig_stopped(void)
 	return stopped;
 }

+/*
+ * Convert SIGFOO to a number, if it exists
+ */
+int sig_num(const char *name)
+{
+	size_t i, offset = 0;
+
+	if (strncasecmp(name, "SIG", 3))
+		offset = 3;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NELEMS(signames); i++) {
+		if (strcasecmp(name, &signames[i].name[offset]))
+			continue;
+
+		return signames[i].num;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+const char *sig_name(int signo)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NELEMS(signames); i++) {
+		if (signames[i].num == signo)
+			return signames[i].name;
+	}
+
+	return "SIGUNKOWN";
+}
+
 /*
 * Inital signal setup - ignore everything but SIGCHLD until we're capable of responding
 */
@@ -70,10 +70,13 @@ extern shutop_t halt;

 void do_shutdown    (shutop_t op);
 int  sig_stopped    (void);
+int  sig_num        (const char *name);
 void sig_init       (void);
 void sig_unblock    (void);
 void sig_setup      (uev_ctx_t *ctx);

+const char *sig_name(int signo);
+
 #endif /* FINIT_SIG_H_ */

 /**
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ restart:
 	switch (sm->state) {
 	case SM_BOOTSTRAP_STATE:
 		_d("Bootstrapping all services in runlevel S from %s", FINIT_CONF);
-		service_step_all(SVC_TYPE_RUN | SVC_TYPE_TASK | SVC_TYPE_SERVICE);
+		service_step_all(SVC_TYPE_RUNTASK | SVC_TYPE_SERVICE);
 		sm->state = SM_RUNNING_STATE;
 		break;

@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ restart:
 		}

 		_d("Setting new runlevel --> %d <-- previous %d", runlevel, prevlevel);
+		logit(LOG_CONSOLE | LOG_NOTICE, "%s, entering runlevel %d", INIT_HEADING, runlevel);
 		runlevel_set(prevlevel, runlevel);

 		/* Disable login in single-user mode as well as shutdown/reboot */
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <sys/ttydefaults.h>  /* Not included by default in musl libc */
 #include <termios.h>

+/* B0 means; keep kernel default */
 speed_t stty_parse_speed(char *baud)
 {
 	char *ptr;
@@ -66,6 +67,9 @@ speed_t stty_parse_speed(char *baud)
 		{ 4000000, B4000000 },
 	};

+	if (!baud || !baud[0])
+		return B0;
+
 	errno = 0;
 	val = strtoul(baud, &ptr, 10);
 	if (errno || ptr == baud)
@@ -95,7 +99,7 @@ void stty(int fd, speed_t speed)
 	tcflush(fd, TCIOFLUSH);

 	/* Disable modem specific flags */
-	term.c_cflag     &= ~(0|CSTOPB|PARENB|PARODD);
+	term.c_cflag     &= ~(0|CSTOPB|PARENB|PARODD|CBAUDEX);
 	term.c_cflag     &= ~CRTSCTS;
 	term.c_cflag     |= CLOCAL;

@@ -104,7 +108,7 @@ void stty(int fd, speed_t speed)
 	term.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
 	term.c_iflag      = ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF;
 	term.c_oflag      = OPOST|ONLCR;
-	term.c_cflag     |= CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CBAUDEX;
+	term.c_cflag     |= CS8|CREAD|HUPCL;
 	term.c_lflag     |= ICANON|ISIG|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHOKE;

 	/* Reset special characters to defaults */
@@ -116,8 +120,11 @@ void stty(int fd, speed_t speed)
 	term.c_cc[VERASE] = CERASE;
 	tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &term);

-	/* Restore cursor if it was hidden previously */
+	/* Show cursor again, if it was hidden previously */
 	write(fd, "\033[?25h", 6);
+
+	/* Enable line wrap, if disabled previously */
+	write(fd, "\033[7h", 4);
 }

 /**
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <err.h>
 #include <ctype.h>		/* isdigit() */
 #include <time.h>
+#include <signal.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <strings.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
@@ -60,7 +61,8 @@ static void svc_gc(void *arg)
 			continue;

 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&gc_list, svc, link);
-		cond_clear(mkcond(cond, sizeof(cond), svc->cmd));
+		_d("Cleaning out %s, clearing any conditions ...", svc->name);
+		cond_clear(mkcond(svc, cond, sizeof(cond)));
 		free(svc);
 	}

@@ -98,12 +100,19 @@ svc_t *svc_new(char *cmd, char *id, int type)

 	svc->type = type;
 	svc->job  = job;
-	strlcpy(svc->id, id, sizeof(svc->id));
+	if (id && id[0])
+		strlcpy(svc->id, id, sizeof(svc->id));
 	strlcpy(svc->cmd, cmd, sizeof(svc->cmd));

 	/* Default description, if missing */
 	strlcpy(svc->desc, svc->name, sizeof(svc->desc));

+	/* Default HALT signal to send */
+	svc->sighalt = SIGTERM;
+
+	/* Default delay between SIGTERM and SIGKILL */
+	svc->killdelay = SVC_TERM_TIMEOUT;
+
 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&svc_list, svc, link);

 	return svc;
@@ -300,7 +309,7 @@ svc_t *svc_find(char *cmd, char *id)
 	svc_t *svc, *iter = NULL;

 	for (svc = svc_iterator(&iter, 1); svc; svc = svc_iterator(&iter, 0)) {
-		if (svc->id && !strcmp(svc->id, id) && !strncmp(svc->cmd, cmd, strlen(svc->cmd)))
+		if (!strcmp(svc->cmd, cmd) && !strcmp(svc->id, id))
 			return svc;
 	}

@@ -339,7 +348,7 @@ svc_t *svc_find_by_jobid(int job, char *id)
 	svc_t *svc, *iter = NULL;

 	for (svc = svc_iterator(&iter, 1); svc; svc = svc_iterator(&iter, 0)) {
-		if (svc->job == job && svc->id && !strcmp(svc->id, id))
+		if (svc->job == job && !strcmp(svc->id, id))
 			return svc;
 	}

@@ -359,7 +368,7 @@ svc_t *svc_find_by_nameid(char *name, char *id)
 	svc_t *svc, *iter = NULL;

 	for (svc = svc_iterator(&iter, 1); svc; svc = svc_iterator(&iter, 0)) {
-		if (svc->id && !strcmp(svc->id, id) && !strcmp(name, svc->name))
+		if (!strcmp(svc->id, id) && !strcmp(name, svc->name))
 			return svc;
 	}

@@ -370,18 +379,49 @@ svc_t *svc_find_by_nameid(char *name, char *id)
 * svc_find_by_plidfile - Find an service object by its PID file
 * @fn: PID file, can be absolute path or relative to /run
 *
+ * This function is primarily used by the pidfile plugin to track the
+ * conditions and dependencies of services.
+ *
+ * Note, the PID file is assumed to exist so the contents can be
+ * compared to the the PID of a located service.  There may be several
+ * services, in many runlevels, that use the same name for the PID file.
+ * So we won't know for sure until the PID is compared.
+ *
 * Returns:
 * A pointer to an &svc_t object, or %NULL if not found.
 */
 svc_t *svc_find_by_pidfile(char *fn)
 {
 	svc_t *svc, *iter = NULL;
+	char adjpath[strlen(fn) + 10]; /* + sizeof("/var/run/") */
+	char fnpath[PATH_MAX];
+
+	pid_runpath(fn, adjpath, sizeof(adjpath));
+	if (!realpath(adjpath, fnpath)) {
+		_pe("adjpath: %s, errno %d", adjpath, errno);
+		return NULL;
+	}

 	for (svc = svc_iterator(&iter, 1); svc; svc = svc_iterator(&iter, 0)) {
-		char path[MAX_ARG_LEN];
+		char path[PATH_MAX];
+		char *pidfn;
+		pid_t pid;

-		if (string_compare(pid_runpath(fn, path, sizeof(path)), pid_file(svc)))
-			return svc;
+		pidfn = pid_file(svc);
+		if (!pidfn || !realpath(pidfn, path)) {
+			if (errno != ENOENT)
+				_pe("pidfn: %s, errno %d", pidfn ?: "<NULL>", errno);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!string_compare(fnpath, path))
+			continue;
+
+		pid = pid_file_read(path);
+		if (svc->pid != pid)
+			continue;
+
+		return svc;
 	}

 	return NULL;
@@ -496,7 +536,10 @@ int svc_enabled(svc_t *svc)
 	return 1;
 }

-/* Same base service, return unique ID as an integer */
+/*
+ * Same base service, return unique ID as an integer
+ * Note: intended for use with INETD services.
+ */
 int svc_next_id_int(char *cmd)
 {
 	int n = 1;
@@ -507,13 +550,13 @@ int svc_next_id_int(char *cmd)

 		snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%d", n);

-		if (!strcmp(svc->cmd, cmd) && svc->id && strcmp(svc->id, id))
+		if (!strcmp(svc->cmd, cmd) && strcmp(svc->id, id))
 			return n;

 		n++;
 	}

-	return 0;
+	return 1;
 }

 int svc_is_unique(svc_t *svc)
@@ -537,23 +580,58 @@ int svc_is_unique(svc_t *svc)
 	return unique;
 }

+/* break up "job:id job:id job:id ..." into several "job:id" tokens */
+static char *tokstr(char *str, size_t len)
+{
+	static char   *cur = NULL;
+	static size_t  pos = 0;
+	char *token;
+
+	if (!cur && !str)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (str) {
+		cur = str;
+		pos = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (pos >= len)
+		return NULL;
+
+	token = &cur[pos];
+	while (pos < len) {
+		if (isspace(cur[pos])) {
+			cur[pos++] = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		pos++;
+	}
+
+	return token;
+}
+
 /*
 * Used by api.c (to start/stop/restart) and initctl.c (for input validation)
 */
 int svc_parse_jobstr(char *str, size_t len, int (*found)(svc_t *), int (not_found)(char *, char *))
 {
+	char *input, *token;
 	int result = 0;
-	char *input, *token, *pos;

-	input = sanitize(str, len);
-	if (!input)
-		return -1;
-
-	token = strtok_r(input, " ", &pos);
-	while (token) {
+	_d("Got str:'%s'", str);
+	input = tokstr(str, len);
+	while (input) {
 		char *id = NULL;
 		svc_t *svc, *iter = NULL;
-		char *ptr = strchr(token, ':');
+		char *ptr;
+
+		_d("Got token:'%s'", input);
+		token = sanitize(input, len);
+		if (!token) {
+			_d("Sanitation of token:'%s' failed", input);
+			goto next;
+		}
+		ptr = strchr(token, ':');

 		if (isdigit(token[0])) {
 			char *ep;
@@ -611,7 +689,8 @@ int svc_parse_jobstr(char *str, size_t len, int (*found)(svc_t *), int (not_foun
 			}
 		}

-		token = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &pos);
+	next:
+		input = tokstr(NULL, len);
 	}

 	return result;
@@ -43,10 +43,11 @@ typedef enum {
 	SVC_TYPE_RUN        = 4,	/* Like task, but wait for completion */
 	SVC_TYPE_INETD      = 8,	/* Classic inetd service */
 	SVC_TYPE_INETD_CONN = 16,	/* Single inetd connection */
+	SVC_TYPE_SYSV       = 32,	/* SysV style init.d script w/ start/stop */
 } svc_type_t;

 #define SVC_TYPE_ANY          (-1)
-#define SVC_TYPE_RUNTASK      (6)
+#define SVC_TYPE_RUNTASK      (SVC_TYPE_RUN | SVC_TYPE_TASK | SVC_TYPE_SYSV)

 typedef enum {
 	SVC_HALTED_STATE = 0,	/* Not allowed in runlevel, or not enabled. */
@@ -72,9 +73,9 @@ typedef enum {
 #define MAX_COND_LEN     (MAX_ARG_LEN * 3)
 #define MAX_USER_LEN     16
 #define MAX_NUM_FDS      64	     /* Max number of I/O plugins */
-#define MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS 32
+#define MAX_NUM_SVC_ARGS 64

-/* Time after SIGTERM that we SIGKILL stopping processes */
+/* Default kill delay (msec) after SIGTERM (svc->sighalt) that we SIGKILL processes */
 #define SVC_TERM_TIMEOUT 3000

 /*
@@ -93,13 +94,14 @@ typedef struct svc {
 	/* Limits and scoping */
 	struct rlimit  rlimit[RLIMIT_NLIMITS];

-	/* Control group */
-	char           cgroup[32];
-
 	/* Service details */
-	pid_t	       pid;
-	char           pidfile[MAX_ARG_LEN];
+	int            sighalt;        /* Signal to stop prorcess, default: SIGTERM */
+	int            killdelay;      /* Delay in msec before sending SIGKILL */
+	pid_t          pid;
+	char           pidfile[256];
 	long           start_time;     /* Start time, as seconds since boot, from sysinfo() */
+	int            started;	       /* Set for run/task/sysv to track if started */
+	int            status;	       /* From waitpid() when process is collected */
 	const svc_state_t state;       /* Paused, Reloading, Restart, Running, ... */
 	svc_type_t     type;	       /* Service, run, task, inetd, ... */
 	int            protect;        /* Services like dbus-daemon & udev by Finit */
@@ -185,7 +187,9 @@ int         svc_parse_jobstr       (char *str, size_t len, int (*found)(svc_t *)
 static inline int svc_is_inetd     (svc_t *svc) { return svc && SVC_TYPE_INETD      == svc->type; }
 static inline int svc_is_inetd_conn(svc_t *svc) { return svc && SVC_TYPE_INETD_CONN == svc->type; }
 static inline int svc_is_daemon    (svc_t *svc) { return svc && SVC_TYPE_SERVICE    == svc->type; }
+static inline int svc_is_sysv      (svc_t *svc) { return svc && SVC_TYPE_SYSV       == svc->type; }
 static inline int svc_is_runtask   (svc_t *svc) { return svc && (SVC_TYPE_RUNTASK & svc->type);   }
+static inline int svc_is_forking   (svc_t *svc) { return (svc_is_daemon(svc) || svc_is_sysv(svc)) && svc->pidfile[0] == '!'; }

 static inline int svc_in_runlevel  (svc_t *svc, int runlevel) { return svc && ISSET(svc->runlevels, runlevel); }
 static inline int svc_has_sighup   (svc_t *svc) { return svc &&  0 != svc->sighup; }
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@

 #include "config.h"		/* Generated by configure script */
 #include "finit.h"
-#include "cgroup.h"
 #include "conf.h"
 #include "helpers.h"
 #include "tty.h"
@@ -101,7 +100,6 @@ void tty_sweep(void)
 * tty_register - Register a getty on a device
 * @line:   Configuration, text after initial "tty"
 * @rlimit: Limits for this service/task/run/inetd, may be global limits
- * @cgroup: Control group, may be default
 * @file:   The file name TTY was loaded from
 *
 * A Finit tty line can use the internal getty implementation or an
@@ -120,7 +118,7 @@ void tty_sweep(void)
 * Different getty implementations prefer the TTY device argument in
 * different order, so take care to investigate this first.
 */
-int tty_register(char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup, char *file)
+int tty_register(char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *file)
 {
 	struct tty *entry;
 	size_t      i, num = 0;
@@ -155,25 +153,29 @@ int tty_register(char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup, char *file)

 	/* Iterate over all args */
 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-		/* First, figure out if built-in or external */
-		if (!dev && !cmd) {
+		/* 
+		 * First, figure out if built-in or external getty
+		 * tty [12345] /dev/ttyAMA0 115200 noclear vt220		# built-in
+		 * tty [12345] /sbin/getty -L 115200 @console vt100 noclear	# external
+		 */
+		if ((!cmd && !dev) || (cmd && !dev)) {
 			if (args[i][0] == '[')
 				runlevels = line;
-			if (!strcmp(args[i], "@console"))
+			if (!strcmp(args[i], "@console") || !strcmp(args[i], "console"))
 				dev = args[i];
 			if (!strncmp(args[i], "/dev", 4))
 				dev = args[i];
 			if (!strncmp(args[i], "tty", 3))
 				dev = args[i];
 			if (!access(args[i], X_OK))
-				cmd = strdup(args[i]);
+				cmd = args[i];

 			/* The first arg must be one of the above */
 			continue;
 		}

 		/* Built-in getty args */
-		if (dev) {
+		if (!cmd && dev) {
 			if (isdigit(args[i][0])) {
 				baud = args[i];
 				continue;
@@ -186,28 +188,16 @@ int tty_register(char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup, char *file)
 			if (i + 1 == num)
 				term = args[i];
 		}
-
-		/* External getty, figure out the device */
-		if (cmd) {
-			if (!strncmp(args[i], "/dev", 4))
-				dev = args[i];
-
-			if (!strncmp(args[i], "tty", 3))
-				dev = args[i];
-		}
 	}

 	if (!dev) {
 	error:
 		_e("Incomplete or non-existing TTY device given, cannot register.");
-		if (cmd)
-			free(cmd);
-
 		return errno = EINVAL;
 	}

 	/* Auto-detect serial console, for embedded devices mostly */
-	if (!strcmp(dev, "@console")) {
+	if (!strcmp(dev, "@console") || !strcmp(dev, "console")) {
 		FILE *fp;

 		fp = fopen("/sys/class/tty/console/active", "r");
@@ -228,18 +218,24 @@ again:
 	dev = canonicalize(dev);
 	if (!dev)
 		goto error;
-	dev = strdup(dev);

 	entry = tty_find(dev);
 	if (!entry) {
-		insert = 1;
 		entry = calloc(1, sizeof(*entry));
-		if (!entry) {
-			free(dev);
-			if (cmd)
-				free(cmd);
+		if (!entry)
 			return errno = ENOMEM;
+		insert = 1;
+	} else {
+		if (entry->cmd) {
+			free(entry->cmd);
+			entry->cmd = NULL;
+			for (i = 0; i < TTY_MAX_ARGS; i++) {
+				if (entry->args[i])
+					free(entry->args[i]);
+				entry->args[i] = NULL;
+			}
 		}
+		insert = 0;
 	}

 	strlcpy(entry->name, dev, sizeof(entry->name));
@@ -259,11 +255,18 @@ again:
 			tok = cmd;
 		else
 			tok++;
-		entry->cmd = cmd;
+		entry->cmd = strdup(cmd);
 		args[1] = strdup(tok);

-		for (i = 1; i < num; i++)
-			entry->args[j++] = strdup(args[i]);
+		for (i = 1; i < num; i++) {
+			char *arg = args[i];
+
+			/* Replace @console with actual device */
+			if (arg && (!strcmp(arg, "@console") || !strcmp(arg, "console")))
+				arg = dev;
+			if (arg)
+				entry->args[j++] = strdup(arg);
+		}
 		entry->args[++j] = NULL;
 	}

@@ -276,9 +279,6 @@ again:
 	/* Register configured limits */
 	memcpy(entry->rlimit, rlimit, sizeof(entry->rlimit));

-	/* Register desired control group */
-	strlcpy(entry->cgroup, cgroup, sizeof(entry->cgroup));
-
 	if (file && conf_changed(file))
 		entry->dirty = 1; /* Modified, restart */
 	else
@@ -415,8 +415,6 @@ void tty_start(struct tty *tty)
 		tty->pid = run_getty(dev, tty->baud, tty->term, tty->noclear, tty->nowait, tty->rlimit);
 	else
 		tty->pid = run_getty2(dev, tty->cmd, tty->args, tty->noclear, tty->nowait, tty->rlimit);
-
-	cgroup_assign(tty->cgroup, tty->pid);
 }

 void tty_stop(struct tty *tty)
@@ -51,9 +51,6 @@ struct tty {
 	/* Limits and scoping */
 	struct rlimit rlimit[RLIMIT_NLIMITS];

-	/* Control group */
-	char   cgroup[32];
-
 	/* Set if modified => reloaded, or -1 when marked for removal */
 	int    dirty;
 };
@@ -61,7 +58,7 @@ struct tty {
 void	    tty_mark	    (void);
 void	    tty_sweep	    (void);

-int	    tty_register    (char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *cgroup, char *file);
+int	    tty_register    (char *line, struct rlimit rlimit[], char *file);
 int	    tty_unregister  (struct tty *tty);

 struct tty *tty_find	    (char *dev);
@@ -24,9 +24,11 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include <ctype.h>		/* isprint() */
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <regex.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/sysinfo.h>	/* sysinfo() */
 #include <lite/lite.h>		/* strlcat() */
@@ -104,7 +106,11 @@ int strtobytes(char *arg)

 void do_sleep(unsigned int sec)
 {
-	while ((sec = sleep(sec)))
+	struct timespec requested_sleep = {
+		.tv_sec = sec,
+		.tv_nsec = 0,
+	};
+	while (nanosleep(&requested_sleep, &requested_sleep))
 		;
 }

@@ -159,29 +165,29 @@ char *uptime(long secs, char *buf, size_t len)
 	return buf;
 }

-/* Allowed characters in job/id/name */
-static int isallowed(int ch)
-{
-	return isprint(ch);
-}
-
-/* Sanitize user input, make sure to NUL terminate. */
+/*
+ * Verify string argument is NUL terminated
+ * Verify string is a JOB[:ID], JOB and ID
+ * can both be string or number, or combo.
+ */
 char *sanitize(char *arg, size_t len)
 {
-	size_t i = 0;
+	const char *regex = "[a-z0-9_]+[:]?[a-z0-9_]*";
+	regex_t preg;
+	int rc;

-	while (isallowed(arg[i]) && i < len)
-		i++;
+	if (strlen(arg) > len)
+		return NULL;

-	if (i + 1 < len) {
-		arg[i + 1] = 0;
-		return arg;
-	}
+	if (regcomp(&preg, regex, REG_ICASE | REG_EXTENDED))
+		return NULL;

-	if (i > 0 && arg[i] == 0)
-		return arg;
+	rc = regexec(&preg, arg, 0, NULL, 0);
+	regfree(&preg);
+	if (rc)
+		return NULL;

-	return NULL;
+	return arg;
 }

 /*
@@ -52,6 +52,12 @@ void  screen_init  (void);
 void  screen_exit  (void);
 int   screen_width (void);

+static inline char *strterm(char *str, size_t len)
+{
+	str[len - 1] = 0;
+	return str;
+}
+
 #endif /* FINIT_UTIL_H_ */

 /**