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The initial implementation was done using a naive translator of the
legacy one-liner format key by key, so it inherited encodings that the
block format exists to remove: a timeout packed into a script path, a
small comma-and-colon language inside the log string, sigils standing in
for booleans, and a log key (services) carrying three (!) types.
Settled naming against systemd, OpenRC, FreeBSD rc.subr, s6 and SMF.
Match systemd's semantics, not its naming.
pid -> pidfile, plus pidfile-create for the rare case
where Finit writes the file rather than the daemon
environment -> envfile, since it names a file to source, and the
top-level environment {} block sets variables
pre/post/... -> exec-start-pre, exec-start-ready, exec-stop,
exec-stop-post, exec-reload, exec-cleanup, each
with its own -timeout instead of "SEC,script"
halt, kill -> stop-signal, stop-timeout
restart -> restart for the policy, restart-max for the count
log -> a block with file, priority and identity, where
/dev/null and /dev/console are spelled as paths
group -> group and extra-groups, no longer positional
nowarn -> a leading - on command, as on envfile
List-valued keys take plural names. Aliases are desc, cond, mod,
caps, env, halt and kill; an alias may abbreviate the canonical name
or preserve a legacy spelling, nothing else.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Wiberg <troglobit@gmail.com>
Finit is a fast, simple alternative to SysV init and systemd, designed for small and embedded Linux systems. It can also run on desktop and server systems, like finix.
Reverse engineered from the EeePC fastinit
"gaps filled with frog DNA …"
— Claudio Matsuoka
For detailed information, explore our extensive documentation
📚 http://finit-project.github.io
For working examples, see the 🚀 contrib/ section or these tutorials:
- 🛠️ Buildroot embedded Linux,
- 📦 Debian GNU/Linux,
- ⛰️ Alpine Linux, and
- 🌌 Void Linux
Note
Finit can run on various Linux distributions, but the bundled install scripts are examples only. They have been tested on amd64 (x86_64) systems with standard configurations.
For embedded systems, see these Buildroot-based examples: myLinux, Infix, or br2-finit-demo.
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