Regenerate the amalgamated headers

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
Encode JSON_VIEW_NO_SIMD and JSON_VIEW_USE_SSSE3 in the ABI namespace
2026-11-06 15:51:16 +00:00 · 2026-10-18 10:50:28 +02:00 · 2026-10-18 10:50:27 +02:00 · 2026-10-18 10:34:25 +02:00 · 2026-10-18 10:34:24 +02:00 · 2026-10-18 10:34:23 +02:00
162 changed files with 8578 additions and 475329 deletions
@@ -108,16 +108,9 @@ The tests are located in [`tests/src/unit-*.cpp`](https://github.com/nlohmann/js
 are structured along the features of the library or the nature of the tests. Usually, it should be clear from the
 context which existing file needs to be extended, and only very few cases require creating new test files.

-When fixing a bug, edit `unit-regression3.cpp` and add a section referencing the fixed issue. Tests that need C++17 or
-C++20 go into `unit-regression3-cpp17.cpp` or `unit-regression3-cpp20.cpp` instead, so the large file is not rebuilt
-for every C++ standard. `unit-regression2.cpp` holds the older tests; the two files exist because a single one grew
-large enough for the MinGW linker to fail relocating it, so please keep adding to the smaller file rather than growing
-the larger one.
-
-To keep compile times down, several test files are compiled together as one translation unit. This sets a few rules
-for test files, such as giving file-scope helpers file-specific names. See the README in the
-[`tests`](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/tree/develop/tests) folder for how the tests are built and what to keep in
-mind when adding them.
+When fixing a bug, edit `unit-regression3.cpp` and add a section referencing the fixed issue.
+`unit-regression2.cpp` holds the older tests; the two files exist because a single one grew large enough for the
+MinGW linker to fail relocating it, so please keep adding to the smaller file rather than growing the larger one.

 #### Exceptions

@@ -63,12 +63,12 @@ labels:
    - "single_include/nlohmann/json_view\\.hpp"
    - "tests/src/unit-json_view.*"
    - "tests/src/json_view_test_helpers\\.hpp"
-    - "tests/src/fuzzer-(parse_json_view|json_view_image)\\.cpp"
+    - "tests/src/fuzzer-parse_json_view\\.cpp"
    - "tools/amalgamate/config_json_view\\.json"
    - "docs/mkdocs/docs/features/json_view\\.md"
    - "docs/mkdocs/docs/api/basic_json_(document|view)/.*"
-    - "docs/mkdocs/docs/api/(ordered_)?json_(editable_)?(document|view)\\.md"
-    - "docs/mkdocs/docs/examples/(basic_json_(document|view)__|(ordered_)?json_(editable_)?(document|view)).*"
+    - "docs/mkdocs/docs/api/(ordered_)?json_(document|view)\\.md"
+    - "docs/mkdocs/docs/examples/(basic_json_(document|view)__|(ordered_)?json_(document|view)).*"
    - "tests/benchmarks/src/benchmarks_view\\.cpp"

 - label: "aspect: json_view"
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ jobs:
          path: pr/

  check:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    env:
      MAIN_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/main
      INCLUDE_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/main/single_include/nlohmann
@@ -77,12 +77,13 @@ jobs:
          cd $MAIN_DIR

          # Built from this PR's own tools/macro_builder/main.cpp, not a
-          # develop checkout: unlike amalgamate.py, this tool has no other
-          # source of truth to check against (its own README documents that
-          # it must reproduce macro_scope.hpp byte for byte), so there is
-          # nothing to gain from checking out a separate copy, and doing so
-          # would make this step fail on a PR that adds support for a new
-          # dispatch table until that PR itself merges to develop.
+          # develop checkout: unlike amalgamate.py and generate_natvis.py,
+          # this tool has no other source of truth to check against (its
+          # own README documents that it must reproduce macro_scope.hpp
+          # byte for byte), so there is nothing to gain from checking out a
+          # separate copy, and doing so would make this step fail on a PR
+          # that adds support for a new dispatch table until that PR itself
+          # merges to develop.
          TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d ./macro_builder_check.XXXXXX)
          c++ -std=c++11 tools/macro_builder/main.cpp -o "$TMPDIR/macro_builder"
          "$TMPDIR/macro_builder" > "$TMPDIR/paste.hpp"
@@ -145,14 +146,14 @@ jobs:
      - name: Regenerate nlohmann_json.natvis
        run: |
          cd $MAIN_DIR
-          # The generator and its template are what this check verifies the
-          # committed natvis file against (which namespaces it lists, and
-          # what each entry looks like), so run this PR's copy rather than
-          # the develop checkout's: with develop's, a PR that changes either
-          # could never pass. generate_natvis.py loads the template from its
-          # own directory. Like the macro_builder step above, this only runs
-          # PR content in a job without credentials.
-          python3 tools/generate_natvis/generate_natvis.py $MAIN_DIR
+          # The template is what this check verifies the committed natvis
+          # file against, so take it from this PR rather than from the
+          # develop checkout: generate_natvis.py loads the template from its
+          # own directory, and with develop's copy a PR that changes the
+          # template could never pass. Like the macro_builder step above,
+          # this only renders PR content in a job without credentials.
+          cp tools/generate_natvis/nlohmann_json.natvis.j2 $NATVIS_TOOL_DIR/
+          python3 $NATVIS_TOOL_DIR/generate_natvis.py $MAIN_DIR

      - name: Build patch and check for differences
        id: diff
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ permissions:
 jobs:
  CodeQL-Build:

-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    permissions:
      security-events: write

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ jobs:
          persist-credentials: false

      - name: "Run analysis"
-        uses: ossf/scorecard-action@fa7117db83c52d787ae5a89f350999701505d78e # v2.5.0
+        uses: ossf/scorecard-action@2d1146689b8cda280b9bc96326124645441f03bc # v2.4.4
        with:
          results_file: results.sarif
          results_format: sarif
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
      security-events: write # for github/codeql-action/upload-sarif to upload SARIF results
      actions: read # only required for a private repository by github/codeql-action/upload-sarif to get the Action run status
    name: Scan
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Harden Runner
        uses: step-security/harden-runner@ccd8616d44fd3846e67624a50d5aad6d37bf2d25 # v2.22.1
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ jobs:
        run: cmake --build build --target ci_test_gcc

  ci_meson_install:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
        with:
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ jobs:
          cmake --build build-import-split

  ci_infer:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Harden Runner
        uses: step-security/harden-runner@ccd8616d44fd3846e67624a50d5aad6d37bf2d25 # v2.22.1
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ jobs:
          if-no-files-found: ignore

  ci_static_analysis_ubuntu:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      matrix:
        target: [ci_test_single_header, ci_cppcheck, ci_cpplint, ci_reproducible_tests, ci_non_git_tests, ci_offline_testdata, ci_reuse_compliance, ci_test_valgrind]
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ jobs:
        run: cmake --build build --target ${{ matrix.target }}

  ci_test_coverage:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Harden Runner
        uses: step-security/harden-runner@ccd8616d44fd3846e67624a50d5aad6d37bf2d25 # v2.22.1
@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ jobs:
        run: cmake --build build --target ci_nvhpc

  ci_emscripten:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Harden Runner
        uses: step-security/harden-runner@ccd8616d44fd3846e67624a50d5aad6d37bf2d25 # v2.22.1
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ jobs:
        run: cmake --build build

  ci_test_documentation:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      matrix:
        target: [ci_test_examples, ci_test_build_documentation, ci_test_documentation_mermaid]
@@ -70,10 +70,7 @@ cc_library(
        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/builder.hpp",
        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/compare.hpp",
        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/document_data.hpp",
-        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/edit.hpp",
-        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/edit_storage.hpp",
        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/errors.hpp",
-        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/image.hpp",
        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/input.hpp",
        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/iterator.hpp",
        "include/nlohmann/detail/view/lookup.hpp",
@@ -361,10 +361,10 @@ add_custom_target(ci_test_coverage
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} --build ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/build_coverage32
    COMMAND cd ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/build_coverage32 && ${CMAKE_CTEST_COMMAND} --parallel ${N} --output-on-failure

-    COMMAND ${LCOV_TOOL} --directory . --capture --output-file json.info --rc branch_coverage=1 --rc geninfo_unexecuted_blocks=1 --ignore-errors mismatch --ignore-errors unused --ignore-errors inconsistent
-    COMMAND ${LCOV_TOOL} -e json.info ${SRC_FILES} --output-file json.info.filtered --rc branch_coverage=1 --ignore-errors unused --ignore-errors inconsistent
+    COMMAND ${LCOV_TOOL} --directory . --capture --output-file json.info --rc branch_coverage=1 --rc geninfo_unexecuted_blocks=1 --ignore-errors mismatch --ignore-errors unused
+    COMMAND ${LCOV_TOOL} -e json.info ${SRC_FILES} --output-file json.info.filtered --rc branch_coverage=1 --ignore-errors unused
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/thirdparty/imapdl/filterbr.py json.info.filtered > json.info.filtered.noexcept
-    COMMAND ${GENHTML_TOOL} --title "JSON for Modern C++" --legend --demangle-cpp --output-directory html --show-details --branch-coverage --ignore-errors inconsistent json.info.filtered.noexcept
+    COMMAND ${GENHTML_TOOL} --title "JSON for Modern C++" --legend --demangle-cpp --output-directory html --show-details --branch-coverage json.info.filtered.noexcept

    COMMENT "Compile and test with coverage"
 )
@@ -890,11 +890,11 @@ add_custom_target(ci_icpx
 # The following tests are excluded as they trigger known nvc++ 25.5 defects (not
 # library bugs); see https://github.com/nlohmann/json for tracking. Only the
 # affected language-standard variants are excluded so coverage is otherwise kept:
-#   - test-comparison-cpp20_cpp20, test-comparison_legacy-cpp20_cpp20
+#   - test-comparison_cpp20, test-comparison_legacy_cpp20
 #         miscompiles cross-type/<=> comparison (e.g. `-17 <= null`)
 #   - test-constructor1_cpp11
 #         std::initializer_list lifetime bug -> SIGSEGV
-#   - test-deserialization-cpp20_cpp20
+#   - test-deserialization_cpp20
 #         mangles the UTF-8 u8"" string literal in the char8_t (C++20) section
 add_custom_target(ci_nvhpc
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND}
@@ -906,7 +906,7 @@ add_custom_target(ci_nvhpc
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} --build ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/build_nvhpc
    # the pipes are escaped so the surrounding shell passes them to ctest verbatim
    # instead of treating them as shell pipe operators
-    COMMAND cd ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/build_nvhpc && ${CMAKE_CTEST_COMMAND} --parallel ${N} --exclude-regex "test-comparison-cpp20_cpp20\\|test-comparison_legacy-cpp20_cpp20\\|test-constructor1_cpp11\\|test-deserialization-cpp20_cpp20" --output-on-failure
+    COMMAND cd ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/build_nvhpc && ${CMAKE_CTEST_COMMAND} --parallel ${N} --exclude-regex "test-comparison_cpp20\\|test-comparison_legacy_cpp20\\|test-constructor1_cpp11\\|test-deserialization_cpp20" --output-on-failure
    COMMENT "Compile and test with NVIDIA HPC SDK (nvc++)"
 )

@@ -1 +1 @@
-cppcheck==1.5.3
+cppcheck==1.5.2
@@ -109,55 +109,6 @@ function(_json_test_apply_test_properties test_target properties_target)
    endif()
 endfunction()

-# for internal use by _json_test_add_test() and _json_test_add_unity_batch():
-# registers the CTest test <test_name>_cpp<cxx_standard> (plus its Valgrind
-# variant), which runs the executable target <test_target> with the arguments
-# in ARGN, and applies the test properties of the test- and standard-specific
-# interface targets
-function(_json_test_register_test test_name test_target cxx_standard)
-    set(ctest_name ${test_name}_cpp${cxx_standard})
-
-    if (JSON_FastTests)
-        add_test(NAME ${ctest_name}
-            COMMAND ${test_target} ${DOCTEST_TEST_FILTER} ${ARGN}
-            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
-        )
-    else()
-        add_test(NAME ${ctest_name}
-            COMMAND ${test_target} ${DOCTEST_TEST_FILTER} ${ARGN} --no-skip
-            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
-        )
-    endif()
-    set_tests_properties(${ctest_name} PROPERTIES LABELS "all" FIXTURES_REQUIRED TEST_DATA)
-
-    # apply standard-specific test properties
-    if(TARGET _json_test_interface__cpp_${cxx_standard})
-        _json_test_apply_test_properties(${ctest_name} _json_test_interface__cpp_${cxx_standard})
-    endif()
-
-    # apply test-specific test properties
-    if(TARGET _json_test_interface_${test_name})
-        _json_test_apply_test_properties(${ctest_name} _json_test_interface_${test_name})
-    endif()
-
-    # apply test- and standard-specific test properties
-    if(TARGET _json_test_interface_${test_name}_cpp_${cxx_standard})
-        _json_test_apply_test_properties(${ctest_name}
-            _json_test_interface_${test_name}_cpp_${cxx_standard}
-        )
-    endif()
-
-    if(JSON_Valgrind)
-        add_test(NAME ${ctest_name}_valgrind
-            COMMAND ${memcheck_command} $<TARGET_FILE:${test_target}> ${DOCTEST_TEST_FILTER} ${ARGN}
-            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
-        )
-        set_tests_properties(${ctest_name}_valgrind PROPERTIES
-            LABELS "valgrind" FIXTURES_REQUIRED TEST_DATA
-        )
-    endif()
-endfunction()
-
 # for internal use by json_test_add_test_for()
 function(_json_test_add_test test_name file main cxx_standard)
    set(test_target ${test_name}_cpp${cxx_standard})
@@ -192,7 +143,45 @@ function(_json_test_add_test test_name file main cxx_standard)
        )
    endif()

-    _json_test_register_test(${test_name} ${test_target} ${cxx_standard})
+    if (JSON_FastTests)
+        add_test(NAME ${test_target}
+            COMMAND ${test_target} ${DOCTEST_TEST_FILTER}
+            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
+        )
+    else()
+        add_test(NAME ${test_target}
+            COMMAND ${test_target} ${DOCTEST_TEST_FILTER} --no-skip
+            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
+        )
+    endif()
+    set_tests_properties(${test_target} PROPERTIES LABELS "all" FIXTURES_REQUIRED TEST_DATA)
+
+    # apply standard-specific test properties
+    if(TARGET _json_test_interface__cpp_${cxx_standard})
+        _json_test_apply_test_properties(${test_target} _json_test_interface__cpp_${cxx_standard})
+    endif()
+
+    # apply test-specific test properties
+    if(TARGET _json_test_interface_${test_name})
+        _json_test_apply_test_properties(${test_target} _json_test_interface_${test_name})
+    endif()
+
+    # apply test- and standard-specific test properties
+    if(TARGET _json_test_interface_${test_name}_cpp_${cxx_standard})
+        _json_test_apply_test_properties(${test_target}
+            _json_test_interface_${test_name}_cpp_${cxx_standard}
+        )
+    endif()
+
+    if(JSON_Valgrind)
+        add_test(NAME ${test_target}_valgrind
+            COMMAND ${memcheck_command} $<TARGET_FILE:${test_target}> ${DOCTEST_TEST_FILTER}
+            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
+        )
+        set_tests_properties(${test_target}_valgrind PROPERTIES
+            LABELS "valgrind" FIXTURES_REQUIRED TEST_DATA
+        )
+    endif()
 endfunction()

 #############################################################################
@@ -211,14 +200,6 @@ endfunction()
 # Use NAME <name> to override the filename-derived test name.
 # Use FORCE to create the test regardless of the file containing
 # JSON_HAS_CPP_<version_number>.
-#
-# Tests that depend on the C++ standard (e.g., because they use the macros
-# JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM, JSON_HAS_RANGES, or JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON)
-# should not make the whole of a large unit-foo.cpp be rebuilt for every
-# standard. Put them into a separate file unit-foo-cpp<NN>.cpp (see, e.g.,
-# unit-items-cpp17.cpp) which wraps its content in #ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_<NN>.
-# Then, unit-foo.cpp itself contains no JSON_HAS_CPP_<NN> and is only built for
-# C++11.
 # Test targets are linked against <main>.
 # CXX_STANDARDS defaults to "11".
 #############################################################################
@@ -262,314 +243,6 @@ function(json_test_add_test_for file)
    endforeach()
 endfunction()

-# for internal use by json_test_add_unity_tests(): sets <result> to whether the
-# (absolute) <file> is built for <cxx_standard>; same rule as in
-# json_test_add_test_for(): C++11 always, others only if the file contains
-# JSON_HAS_CPP_<cxx_standard> or <force> is set
-function(_json_test_unity_applies file cxx_standard force result)
-    set(${result} TRUE PARENT_SCOPE)
-    if(NOT ("${cxx_standard}" STREQUAL 11 OR force))
-        file(READ ${file} file_content)
-        string(FIND "${file_content}" JSON_HAS_CPP_${cxx_standard} has_cpp_found)
-        if(${has_cpp_found} EQUAL -1)
-            set(${result} FALSE PARENT_SCOPE)
-        endif()
-    endif()
-endfunction()
-
-# for internal use by json_test_add_unity_tests(): creates the executable
-# test-unity-<batch_name>_cpp<cxx_standard> from the (absolute) source files
-# in ARGN, which are #include-d by a generated source file, and registers one
-# CTest test per source file that runs only the test cases of that file; if
-# <private> is true, the generated file defines JSON_TESTS_PRIVATE first
-function(_json_test_add_unity_batch batch_name cxx_standard main private)
-    set(batch_target test-unity-${batch_name}_cpp${cxx_standard})
-    set(batch_source ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/tests/unity/${batch_target}.cpp)
-
-    set(batch_content "// generated by cmake/test.cmake; do not edit\n")
-    if(private)
-        string(APPEND batch_content "// at least one file of this batch needs access to private members of the library\n")
-        string(APPEND batch_content "#define JSON_TESTS_PRIVATE\n")
-        # the files define the macro again; mark this definition as used, as
-        # -Wunused-macros reports an unused definition when it is redefined
-        string(APPEND batch_content "#ifdef JSON_TESTS_PRIVATE\n#endif\n")
-    endif()
-    foreach(file ${ARGN})
-        string(APPEND batch_content "#include \"${file}\" // NOLINT(bugprone-suspicious-include)\n")
-    endforeach()
-
-    # only touch the generated file if it changed to keep incremental builds incremental
-    set(old_content "")
-    if(EXISTS ${batch_source})
-        file(READ ${batch_source} old_content)
-    endif()
-    if(NOT "${old_content}" STREQUAL "${batch_content}")
-        file(WRITE ${batch_source} "${batch_content}")
-    endif()
-
-    add_executable(${batch_target} ${batch_source})
-    target_link_libraries(${batch_target} PRIVATE ${main})
-    set_target_properties(${batch_target} PROPERTIES
-        CXX_STANDARD ${cxx_standard}
-        CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON
-    )
-    if(TARGET _json_test_interface__cpp_${cxx_standard})
-        target_link_libraries(${batch_target} PRIVATE _json_test_interface__cpp_${cxx_standard})
-    endif()
-
-    # rebuild the batch when one of its files changes, and show the files in IDEs;
-    # files that are also built standalone (VARIANT_FILES) are left out, as
-    # HEADER_FILE_ONLY is a per-file property and would also affect those targets
-    set_source_files_properties(${batch_source} PROPERTIES OBJECT_DEPENDS "${ARGN}")
-    foreach(file ${ARGN})
-        if(NOT file IN_LIST _json_test_unity_variant_files)
-            set_source_files_properties(${file} PROPERTIES HEADER_FILE_ONLY ON)
-            target_sources(${batch_target} PRIVATE ${file})
-        endif()
-    endforeach()
-
-    foreach(file ${ARGN})
-        get_filename_component(file_basename ${file} NAME_WE)
-        string(REGEX REPLACE "unit-(.+)" "test-\\1" test_name ${file_basename})
-
-        # run only the test cases defined in this file (and in the shared
-        # make_test_data_available.hpp if the file uses it)
-        file(READ ${file} file_content)
-        set(source_filter "--source-file=*${file_basename}.cpp")
-        string(FIND "${file_content}" make_test_data_available.hpp uses_test_data)
-        if(NOT ${uses_test_data} EQUAL -1)
-            string(APPEND source_filter ",*make_test_data_available.hpp")
-        endif()
-
-        _json_test_register_test(${test_name} ${batch_target} ${cxx_standard} "${source_filter}")
-    endforeach()
-endfunction()
-
-#############################################################################
-# json_test_add_unity_tests(
-#     FILES <files>...
-#     MAIN <main>
-#     [CXX_STANDARDS <version_number>...] [FORCE]
-#     [BATCH_SIZE <size>]
-#     [GROUPS <group>...]
-#     [VARIANT_FILES <files>...])
-#
-# Like calling json_test_add_test_for(<file> MAIN <main> ...) for each of the
-# <files>, but compiles several files together to speed up the build: for each
-# C++ standard, the files are split into batches of <size> files (default: 8)
-# and each batch is built as a single executable
-#
-#     test-unity-<pool><index>_cpp<version_number>
-#
-# whose generated source file #include-s the files of the batch (so they share
-# the template instantiations of the library). The tests are still named
-# test-foo_cpp<version_number>, one per file, but run the batch executable with
-# a doctest filter that selects the test cases of that file only.
-#
-# Files are only batched with files that agree on the macros defined before
-# the library is included: files that define at most JSON_TESTS_PRIVATE (or
-# macros derived from global compile definitions) form the pools "plain" and
-# "private". All other files are added with json_test_add_test_for() as usual,
-# as are files with test-specific build settings (see
-# json_test_set_test_options()) and the files listed in the explicit
-# exclusion list below.
-# Each <group> names a list variable json_test_unity_group_<group> of test file
-# stems (file names without "unit-" and ".cpp"). The batchable files of a group
-# are compiled together (regardless of BATCH_SIZE) as one executable
-#
-#     test-unity-<group>_cpp<version_number>
-#
-# so that related tests, which instantiate the same templates, share one
-# translation unit. A group may mix the pools "plain" and "private"; if any of
-# its files needs JSON_TESTS_PRIVATE, the whole group is built with it. Files
-# that cannot be batched stay standalone even if they are listed in a group.
-# Files in no group are batched by BATCH_SIZE as described above.
-# <files> in VARIANT_FILES are also built standalone with other settings, so
-# they are not marked as header-only sources of the batch.
-#############################################################################
-
-function(json_test_add_unity_tests)
-    cmake_parse_arguments(args "FORCE" "MAIN;BATCH_SIZE" "FILES;CXX_STANDARDS;VARIANT_FILES;GROUPS" ${ARGN})
-
-    if("${args_MAIN}" STREQUAL "")
-        message(FATAL_ERROR "Required argument MAIN <main> missing.")
-    endif()
-
-    if("${args_BATCH_SIZE}" STREQUAL "")
-        set(args_BATCH_SIZE 8)
-    endif()
-
-    if("${args_CXX_STANDARDS}" STREQUAL "")
-        set(args_CXX_STANDARDS 11)
-    endif()
-
-    if(args_FORCE)
-        set(force FORCE)
-    else()
-        set(force "")
-    endif()
-
-    set(_json_test_unity_variant_files "")
-    foreach(file ${args_VARIANT_FILES})
-        get_filename_component(file ${file} ABSOLUTE)
-        list(APPEND _json_test_unity_variant_files ${file})
-    endforeach()
-
-    # files that must not be merged into a batch: unit-32bit.cpp is only built
-    # for 32bit targets, and unit-no-macro-leak.cpp checks that including the
-    # library defines no unprefixed macro, which any other file would disturb
-    set(standalone_files unit-32bit.cpp unit-no-macro-leak.cpp)
-
-    set(harmless_macros "^(DOCTEST_.*|SKIP_TESTS_FOR_.*|JSON_TEST_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS_DELETED|JSON_TEST_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING_ENABLED|JSON_TEST_STRINGIZE)$")
-
-    # classify the files
-    set(plain_files "")
-    set(private_files "")
-    set(standalone_abs_files "")
-    foreach(file ${args_FILES})
-        get_filename_component(file_name ${file} NAME)
-        get_filename_component(file_basename ${file} NAME_WE)
-        string(REGEX REPLACE "unit-(.+)" "test-\\1" test_name ${file_basename})
-
-        set(batchable TRUE)
-        if(file_name IN_LIST standalone_files)
-            set(batchable FALSE)
-        endif()
-        if(TARGET _json_test_interface_${test_name})
-            set(batchable FALSE)
-        endif()
-        foreach(cxx_standard ${args_CXX_STANDARDS})
-            if(TARGET _json_test_interface_${test_name}_cpp_${cxx_standard})
-                set(batchable FALSE)
-            endif()
-        endforeach()
-
-        # files that suppress GCC's -Wnoexcept around their include of the
-        # library: the suppression has no effect once another file of the
-        # batch included the library first
-        if(batchable)
-            file(READ ${file} file_content)
-            string(FIND "${file_content}" "SUPPRESS_WARNING(\"-Wnoexcept\")" suppresses_noexcept)
-            if(NOT ${suppresses_noexcept} EQUAL -1)
-                set(batchable FALSE)
-            endif()
-        endif()
-
-        set(pool plain)
-        if(batchable)
-            # collect the macros (un)defined before the library is included
-            file(READ ${file} file_content)
-            string(FIND "${file_content}" "#include <nlohmann/" include_position)
-            if(NOT ${include_position} EQUAL -1)
-                string(SUBSTRING "${file_content}" 0 ${include_position} file_content)
-            endif()
-            string(REGEX MATCHALL "(^|\n)[ \t]*#[ \t]*(define|undef)[ \t]+[A-Za-z_0-9]+" directives "${file_content}")
-            foreach(directive ${directives})
-                string(REGEX REPLACE "^.*[ \t]([A-Za-z_0-9]+)$" "\\1" macro "${directive}")
-                if(macro MATCHES "${harmless_macros}")
-                    continue()
-                elseif("${macro}" STREQUAL JSON_TESTS_PRIVATE)
-                    set(pool private)
-                else()
-                    set(batchable FALSE)
-                endif()
-            endforeach()
-        endif()
-
-        get_filename_component(file_abs ${file} ABSOLUTE)
-        if(NOT batchable)
-            list(APPEND standalone_abs_files ${file_abs})
-            json_test_add_test_for(${file} MAIN ${args_MAIN} CXX_STANDARDS ${args_CXX_STANDARDS} ${force})
-            continue()
-        endif()
-        get_filename_component(file ${file} ABSOLUTE)
-        list(APPEND ${pool}_files ${file})
-    endforeach()
-
-    # resolve the explicit groups: group_<name>_files are the (absolute) files
-    # of the group, group_<name>_private tells whether one of them is private
-    set(grouped_files "")
-    foreach(group ${args_GROUPS})
-        if(NOT DEFINED json_test_unity_group_${group})
-            message(FATAL_ERROR "Unity test group '${group}' is not defined (json_test_unity_group_${group}).")
-        endif()
-        set(group_${group}_files "")
-        set(group_${group}_private FALSE)
-        foreach(stem ${json_test_unity_group_${group}})
-            # check against the source directory, because FILES may be filtered (JSON_TestShard)
-            get_filename_component(file ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/unit-${stem}.cpp ABSOLUTE)
-            if(NOT EXISTS ${file})
-                message(FATAL_ERROR "Unity test group '${group}' lists '${stem}', but ${file} does not exist.")
-            endif()
-            if(file IN_LIST grouped_files)
-                message(FATAL_ERROR "Unity test file unit-${stem}.cpp is listed in more than one group (second: '${group}').")
-            endif()
-            list(APPEND grouped_files ${file})
-
-            if(file IN_LIST standalone_abs_files)
-                message(STATUS "Unity test group '${group}': unit-${stem}.cpp cannot be batched and stays standalone")
-            elseif(file IN_LIST plain_files)
-                list(APPEND group_${group}_files ${file})
-                list(REMOVE_ITEM plain_files ${file})
-            elseif(file IN_LIST private_files)
-                list(APPEND group_${group}_files ${file})
-                list(REMOVE_ITEM private_files ${file})
-                set(group_${group}_private TRUE)
-            endif()
-        endforeach()
-    endforeach()
-
-    foreach(cxx_standard ${args_CXX_STANDARDS})
-        if(NOT compiler_supports_cpp_${cxx_standard})
-            continue()
-        endif()
-
-        # explicit groups: one batch per group
-        foreach(group ${args_GROUPS})
-            set(batch_files "")
-            foreach(file ${group_${group}_files})
-                _json_test_unity_applies(${file} ${cxx_standard} "${force}" applies)
-                if(applies)
-                    list(APPEND batch_files ${file})
-                endif()
-            endforeach()
-            if(batch_files)
-                _json_test_add_unity_batch(${group} ${cxx_standard} ${args_MAIN} ${group_${group}_private} ${batch_files})
-            endif()
-        endforeach()
-
-        # remaining files: batches of BATCH_SIZE files per pool
-        foreach(pool plain private)
-            set(is_private FALSE)
-            if(pool STREQUAL private)
-                set(is_private TRUE)
-            endif()
-
-            set(batch_files "")
-            set(batch_count 0)
-            set(batch_index 0)
-            foreach(file ${${pool}_files})
-                _json_test_unity_applies(${file} ${cxx_standard} "${force}" applies)
-                if(NOT applies)
-                    continue()
-                endif()
-
-                list(APPEND batch_files ${file})
-                math(EXPR batch_count "${batch_count} + 1")
-                if(batch_count EQUAL args_BATCH_SIZE)
-                    _json_test_add_unity_batch(${pool}${batch_index} ${cxx_standard} ${args_MAIN} ${is_private} ${batch_files})
-                    set(batch_files "")
-                    set(batch_count 0)
-                    math(EXPR batch_index "${batch_index} + 1")
-                endif()
-            endforeach()
-            if(batch_files)
-                _json_test_add_unity_batch(${pool}${batch_index} ${cxx_standard} ${args_MAIN} ${is_private} ${batch_files})
-            endif()
-        endforeach()
-    endforeach()
-endfunction()
-
 #############################################################################
 # json_test_should_build_32bit_test(
 #     <build_32bit_var> <build_32bit_only_var> <input>)
@@ -132,10 +132,6 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
 - [operator>>](../operator_gtgt.md) - deserialize from stream
 - [`JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING`](../macros/json_strict_nul_handling.md) - opt in to rejecting a NUL byte in the input
  instead of treating it as end of input
- [`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) - read a `std::istream` one character
-  at a time
- [`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) - read a `FILE*` with the locking stdio
-  functions

 ## Version history

@@ -147,10 +143,6 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
 - Extended overload (2) to accept heterogeneous iterator+sentinel pairs (C++20 ranges support) in version 3.13.0.
 - `JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING` added in version 3.13.0 to optionally reject a NUL byte in the input instead of treating
  it as end of input; planned to become the default in version 4.0.0.
- Parsing from an `std::istream` scans the characters in its stream buffer in bulk in version 3.13.0
-  ([`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md)).
- Parsing from a `FILE*` locks the file once instead of once per character in version 3.13.0
-  ([`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md)).

 !!! warning "Deprecation"

@@ -112,16 +112,6 @@ By default, a `'\0'` (NUL) byte anywhere in the input is treated as end of input
 outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-bytes-in-the-input) for details and the
 [`JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING`](../macros/json_strict_nul_handling.md) macro to opt into rejecting it instead.

-!!! tip "Performance"
-
-    Contiguous inputs (strings, string views, vectors, arrays, pointer ranges) are the fastest to parse. A
-    `#!cpp std::istream` comes close: the parser scans the characters its stream buffer holds in bulk, without reading
-    ahead, so the stream is left exactly where it would be after reading one character at a time. A `#!cpp FILE*` is
-    read one character at a time, but the file is locked only once, so other threads that use the same `FILE` object
-    wait until parsing is done. See [input sources and performance](../../features/parsing/index.md#input-sources-and-performance),
-    [`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md), and
-    [`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md).
-
 ## Examples

 ??? example "Example: (1) parse from a character array"
@@ -257,10 +247,6 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
 - [operator>>](../operator_gtgt.md) - deserialize from stream
 - [`JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING`](../macros/json_strict_nul_handling.md) - opt in to rejecting a NUL byte in the input
  instead of treating it as end of input
- [`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) - read a `std::istream` one character
-  at a time
- [`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) - read a `FILE*` with the locking stdio
-  functions

 ## Version history

@@ -275,11 +261,6 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
  it as end of input; planned to become the default in version 4.0.0.
 - Extended empty-input detection to also cover an `std::istream` without a stream buffer, and fixed a crash
  (`std::terminate`) when parsing from an `std::istream` with `eofbit` in its exception mask, in version 3.13.0.
- Parsing from an `std::istream` scans the characters in its stream buffer in bulk in version 3.13.0
-  ([`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) restores reading one character at a
-  time).
- Parsing from a `FILE*` locks the file once instead of once per character in version 3.13.0
-  ([`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) restores `std::fgetc`).

 !!! warning "Deprecation"

@@ -116,10 +116,6 @@ consumer `sax` has a super-linear complexity.

 A UTF-8 byte order mark is silently ignored.

-When reading from a `#!c FILE*`, the file is locked while it is parsed. The lock is recursive, so the SAX handler may
-use the same file with stdio functions, but it must not wait for another thread that uses the same `FILE` object; see
-[`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md).
-
 ## Examples

 ??? example
@@ -141,10 +137,6 @@ use the same file with stdio functions, but it must not wait for another thread

 - [parse](parse.md) - deserialize from a compatible input
 - [accept](accept.md) - check if the input is valid JSON
- [`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) - read a `std::istream` one character
-  at a time
- [`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) - read a `FILE*` with the locking stdio
-  functions

 ## Version history

@@ -156,10 +148,6 @@ use the same file with stdio functions, but it must not wait for another thread
 - Extended overload (2) to accept heterogeneous iterator+sentinel pairs (C++20 ranges support) in version 3.13.0.
 - `JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION` added in version 3.13.0 to optionally leave a `#!cpp std::istream` positioned right
  after the parsed value when `strict` is `#!cpp false`.
- Parsing from an `std::istream` scans the characters in its stream buffer in bulk in version 3.13.0
-  ([`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md)).
- Parsing from a `FILE*` locks the file once instead of once per character in version 3.13.0
-  ([`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md)).

 !!! warning "Deprecation"

@@ -123,6 +123,4 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
  that is not valid UTF-8 unchanged, as before; `strict` (the default if
  [`JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8`](../macros/json_strict_binary_utf8.md) is enabled) throws `type_error.316`.
 - Throws `type_error.321` for a discarded value since version 3.13.0; previously, a discarded value nested in an
-  array or object was silently skipped, producing invalid BJData.
- Writes unsigned integers wider than 64 bits as high-precision numbers since version 3.13.0; previously, they were
-  silently truncated to 64 bits.
+  array or object was silently skipped, producing invalid BJData.
@@ -37,9 +37,8 @@ With (2), the bytes written before the exception remain in the output adapter.

 ## Exceptions

- Throws [out_of_range.407](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range407) if `j` contains an integer outside
-  the range of int64 (an unsigned integer above 9223372036854775807, or, with a number type wider than 64 bits, any
-  integer beyond int64), which BON8 cannot represent
+- Throws [out_of_range.407](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range407) if `j` contains an unsigned integer
+  above 9223372036854775807, which BON8 cannot represent
 - Throws [type_error.316](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error316) if `j` contains a string that is not
  valid UTF-8
 - Throws [type_error.321](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error321) if `j` or a value nested in it is
@@ -47,10 +47,6 @@ Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON va

 - Throws [`type_error.317`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error317) if the top-level type of the JSON value
  is not an object; example: `"to serialize to BSON, top-level type must be object, but is string"`
- Throws [`out_of_range.407`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range407) if `j` contains a signed integer
-  outside the range of int64 or an unsigned integer outside the range of uint64, which is only possible with a number
-  type wider than 64 bits; example:
-  `"integer number 9223372036854775808 cannot be represented by BSON as it does not fit int64"`
 - Throws [`out_of_range.409`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range409) if a key in the JSON object contains
  a null byte (code point U+0000); example: `"BSON key cannot contain code point U+0000 (at byte 2)"`
 - Throws [`out_of_range.412`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range412) if the length of a document, array,
@@ -123,5 +119,3 @@ pass before anything is written.
  that is not valid UTF-8 unchanged, as before; `strict` (the default if
  [`JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8`](../macros/json_strict_binary_utf8.md) is enabled) throws `type_error.316` before anything
  is written.
- Throws `out_of_range.407` for integers that do not fit 64 bits since version 3.13.0; previously, integers of a
-  number type wider than 64 bits were silently truncated.
@@ -46,9 +46,6 @@ Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON va

 ## Exceptions

- Throws [`out_of_range.407`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range407) if `j` contains an integer
-  outside [-2^64, 2^64-1], which is only possible with a number type wider than 64 bits; example:
-  `"integer number 18446744073709551616 cannot be represented by CBOR as it does not fit [-2^64, 2^64-1]"`
 - Throws [type_error.316](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error316) if a string or object key in `j` is
  not valid UTF-8 and `error_handler` is `strict` (the default only if
  [`JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8`](../macros/json_strict_binary_utf8.md) is enabled)
@@ -93,5 +90,3 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
  [`JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8`](../macros/json_strict_binary_utf8.md) is enabled) throws `type_error.316`.
 - Throws `type_error.321` for a discarded value since version 3.13.0; previously, a discarded value nested in an
  array or object was silently skipped, producing invalid CBOR.
- Throws `out_of_range.407` for integers that do not fit 64 bits since version 3.13.0; previously, integers of a
-  number type wider than 64 bits were silently truncated.
@@ -46,9 +46,6 @@ Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON va

 ## Exceptions

- Throws [`out_of_range.407`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range407) if `j` contains an integer
-  outside [-2^63, 2^64-1], which is only possible with a number type wider than 64 bits; example:
-  `"integer number 18446744073709551616 cannot be represented by MessagePack as it does not fit [-2^63, 2^64-1]"`
 - Throws [`out_of_range.412`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range412) if the length of a string, binary
  value, array, or object exceeds 4294967295, the maximum MessagePack can store; example:
  `"MessagePack length 4294967296 exceeds maximum of 4294967295"`
@@ -115,5 +112,3 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
  `number_unsigned_t`.
 - Throws `type_error.321` for a discarded value since version 3.13.0; previously, a discarded value nested in an
  array or object was silently skipped, producing invalid MessagePack.
- Throws `out_of_range.407` for integers that do not fit 64 bits since version 3.13.0; previously, integers of a
-  number type wider than 64 bits were silently truncated.
@@ -1,129 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::basic_json_document::</small>erase
-
-```cpp
-// (1)
-std::size_t erase(view_type object, string_view_t key);
-
-// (2)
-template<typename I>
-void erase(view_type array, I idx);
-
-// (3)
-std::size_t erase(const json_pointer& ptr);
-```
-
-Only an **editable** document (`#!cpp Editable == true`, e.g. [`json_editable_document`](../json_editable_document.md))
-has `erase`; calling it on a read-only `basic_json_document` fails to compile (`#!cpp static_assert`).
-
-1. Removes every member of `object` whose key is `key` (see [Notes](#notes) on duplicate keys) and returns how many
-   were removed; `#!cpp 0` if `object` has no member with this key.
-2. Removes the element at index `idx` of `array`, which must already exist (`#!cpp idx < array.size()`).
-3. Removes the value the JSON pointer `ptr` refers to, relative to [`root()`](root.md). `ptr` must not be empty
-   ([`root()`](root.md) itself cannot be erased), and the *parent* of the target must already exist. The target is
-   removed as in 1. if the parent is an object (returns the number of removed members, `#!cpp 0` or more) and as in 2.
-   if it is an array (always returns `#!cpp 1`).
-
-## Template parameters
-
-`I`
-:   an integral type other than `#!cpp bool`, deduced (overloads taking a `#!cpp bool` or a non-integral type for
-    `idx` do not participate in overload resolution).
-
-## Parameters
-
-`object` (in)
-:   the object to remove a member of
-
-`array` (in)
-:   the array to remove an element of
-
-`key` (in)
-:   the key of the member(s) to remove
-
-`idx` (in)
-:   the index of the element to remove; a negative value throws (see [Exceptions](#exceptions))
-
-`ptr` (in)
-:   a JSON pointer to the value to remove, relative to `root()`
-
-## Return value
-
-1. the number of removed members (`#!cpp 0` if `object` had none with this `key`)
-2. (nothing)
-3. the number of removed values (`#!cpp 0` or more for an object member, always `#!cpp 1` for an array element)
-
-## Exceptions
-
-1. Throws [`type_error.307`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error307) if `object` is not an object -- the
-   same message [`BasicJsonType::erase`](../basic_json/erase.md) throws for the same type.
-2. Throws `type_error.307` if `array` is not an array. Throws
-   [`out_of_range.401`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range401) if `idx` is negative, or if
-   `#!cpp idx >= array.size()`.
-3. Throws [`out_of_range.405`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range405) ("JSON pointer has no parent")
-   if `ptr` is empty. Throws what [`at`](../basic_json_view/at.md) throws (overload 3) for resolving `ptr`'s parent.
-   For the last reference token itself: if the parent is an array, throws what 2. throws for an index that is out of
-   range, or, for a token that is not a valid array index,
-   [`parse_error.106`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error106) (a leading `#!cpp '0'`),
-   [`parse_error.109`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error109) (not a number),
-   [`out_of_range.410`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range410) (too large for `size_type`), or
-   [`out_of_range.404`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range404) (an empty token); otherwise (an
-   object, or a primitive value the pointer's parent resolves to) throws what 1. throws.
-
-Overloads 1. and 2. also throw [`invalid_iterator.202`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptioninvalid_iterator202)
-("view does not belong to this document") if `object`/`array` is a [discarded](../basic_json_view/is_discarded.md)
-view or a view of a *different* document. Overload 3. never throws `invalid_iterator.202`: it takes no view, and it
-always starts from this document's own [`root()`](root.md).
-
-## Complexity
-
-1. Linear in the number of members of `object`.
-2. Linear in the number of elements of `array` at or after `idx` (they move one slot over).
-3. Linear in the number of reference tokens of `ptr` and, for each token, in the number of members of the object at
-   that level or the index into the array (as [`at`](../basic_json_view/at.md)), plus the complexity of 1. or 2. for
-   the last token.
-
-## Notes
-
-!!! info "Duplicate keys"
-
-    Overload 1. removes *every* member with `key`, not just the first -- unlike [`set`](set.md), which assigns the
-    first occurrence and drops the rest. This is why it returns a count rather than a single view: there may be
-    more than one member removed, or none.
-
-Like [`set`](set.md) and [`push_back`](push_back.md), `erase` never moves an element's *value*: a view still
-referring to a removed member or element keeps showing what it last held (see [Edits](index.md#edits)) -- it just no
-longer appears when `array`/`object` is read, dumped, or iterated. What does change is the container's sequence of
-*links* to its elements: removing an element of `array` (2.) shifts the links to the elements after it by one, as
-[`insert`](insert.md) does in the other direction. *Every* iterator already taken over `array`/`object` is invalidated
-by an erase, not only those at or after the removed element, since the container may now use a different sequence.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example
-
-    The example below drops a deprecated field and a decommissioned entry from a configuration document -- using all
-    three overloads -- and shows what stays intact that would not with a plain `json`/`ordered_json` value: the order
-    of the fields around the ones removed, and the exact spelling of a number that was never touched.
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__erase.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__erase.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [insert](insert.md) - insert an element into an array
- [set](set.md) - replace a value, or set an object member, an array element, or the value a JSON pointer refers to
- [push_back](push_back.md) - append to an array
- [root](root.md) - the view of the root value, the starting point of overload 3
- [`BasicJsonType::erase`](../basic_json/erase.md) - the corresponding function of `basic_json`
- [Edits](index.md#edits) - what an edit guarantees, for every overload
-
-## Version history
-
- Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 <small>Defined in header `<nlohmann/json_view.hpp>`</small>

 ```cpp
-template<typename BasicJsonType, bool Editable = false>
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
 class basic_json_document;
 ```

@@ -20,11 +20,6 @@ is move-only: a copy would duplicate the whole index, the decoded-string buffer,
 enough in every use we know of. The index, the decoded strings, and the owned text live in one heap block that the
 document holds through a `#!cpp std::unique_ptr`; this is also why views survive a move of the document.

-With `#!cpp Editable == true`, the document also offers [`set`](set.md), [`push_back`](push_back.md),
-[`insert`](insert.md), and [`erase`](erase.md) to change values in place, see [Edits](#edits) below. The source text
-itself is never written; a read-only document (`#!cpp Editable == false`, the default) does not carry any of the
-bookkeeping edits need, and calling any of them on one fails to compile (`#!cpp static_assert`).
-
 ## Template parameters

 `BasicJsonType`
@@ -32,38 +27,23 @@ bookkeeping edits need, and calling any of them on one fails to compile (`#!cpp
    [`ordered_json`](../ordered_json.md). Only 64-bit `number_integer_t`/`number_unsigned_t` types are supported; this
    is checked with a `static_assert`.

-`Editable`
-:   whether the document supports [`set`](set.md), [`push_back`](push_back.md), [`insert`](insert.md), and
-    [`erase`](erase.md) (optional, `#!cpp false` by default). See [Edits](#edits) below.
-
 ## Specializations

- [**json_document**](../json_document.md) - read-only documents of the default specialization [`json`](../json.md)
- [**ordered_json_document**](../ordered_json_document.md) - read-only documents of
-  [`ordered_json`](../ordered_json.md)
- [**json_editable_document**](../json_editable_document.md) - editable documents of [`json`](../json.md)
- [**ordered_json_editable_document**](../ordered_json_editable_document.md) - editable documents of
-  [`ordered_json`](../ordered_json.md)
+- [**json_document**](../json_document.md) - documents of the default specialization [`json`](../json.md)
+- [**ordered_json_document**](../ordered_json_document.md) - documents of [`ordered_json`](../ordered_json.md)

 ## Member types

- **view_type** - the type of view returned by [`root()`](root.md) (`#!cpp basic_json_view<BasicJsonType, Editable>`)
+- **view_type** - the type of view returned by [`root()`](root.md) (`#!cpp basic_json_view<BasicJsonType>`)
 - **value_t** - the JSON type enumeration, see [`basic_json::value_t`](../basic_json/value_t.md)
- **image_check** - how [`load()`](load.md) validates an image (`full`, `bounds`, `none`), see [`image_check`](load.md#image_check)

 ## Member functions

 - [(constructor)](basic_json_document.md)
-
-### Parsing
-
 - [**parse**](parse.md) (_static_) - deserialize from a compatible input, borrowing or owning it as appropriate
 - [**parse_copy**](parse_copy.md) (_static_) - deserialize a copy of a compatible input
 - [**accept**](accept.md) (_static_) - check whether the input is valid JSON
 - [**read**](read.md) - (re-)parse into this document, reusing its memory
-
-### Access
-
 - [**root**](root.md) - the view of the root value
 - [**is_discarded**](is_discarded.md) - return whether the last parse failed
 - [**source**](source.md) - the parsed text
@@ -72,49 +52,6 @@ bookkeeping edits need, and calling any of them on one fails to compile (`#!cpp
 - [**memory_usage**](memory_usage.md) - the number of bytes held by the document
 - [**shrink_to_fit**](shrink_to_fit.md) - release unused index capacity

-### Images
-
- [**save**](save.md) - the document as an image that `load()` reads without parsing
- [**load**](load.md) (_static_) - read an image written by `save()`
-
-### Edits
-
- [**set**](set.md) - replace a value, or set an object member, an array element, or the value a JSON pointer refers
-  to (`#!cpp Editable` documents only)
- [**push_back**](push_back.md) - append to an array (`#!cpp Editable` documents only)
- [**insert**](insert.md) - insert an element into an array before a given position (`#!cpp Editable` documents only)
- [**erase**](erase.md) - remove an object member, an array element, or the value a JSON pointer refers to
-  (`#!cpp Editable` documents only)
-
-## Edits
-
-An editable document (`#!cpp Editable == true`) can be changed after parsing, with [`set`](set.md),
-[`push_back`](push_back.md), [`insert`](insert.md), and [`erase`](erase.md);
-[`json_editable_document`](../json_editable_document.md) and
-[`ordered_json_editable_document`](../ordered_json_editable_document.md) are the corresponding specializations. A few
-points apply to every edit:
-
- **The source text is never written**, and the parsed index never moves: every value keeps the node it was parsed
-  into, so [views](../basic_json_view/index.md) taken before an edit stay valid, including
-  [`root()`](root.md). New values (and the element sequences of an edited array/object) go to storage owned by the
-  document, allocated on demand.
- **A view keeps referring to the same value.** After [`set`](set.md) replaces the value a view refers to, that view
-  sees the new value; a view of a value that a later edit replaces or drops keeps showing what it last held. An edit
-  of an array or object, however, **invalidates the iterators taken over it** (its members may now live in a
-  different sequence), and a string obtained with [`get_string()`](../basic_json_view/get_string.md) stays valid even
-  as further edits happen (earlier buffers of edited text are kept alive, not overwritten).
- **Values are accepted three ways:** a [`basic_json_view`](../basic_json_view/index.md) of *any* document
-  (read-only or editable; it is copied, nothing is shared with the source document), a `BasicJsonType` value, or
-  anything `BasicJsonType` can be constructed from (numbers, strings, `#!cpp bool`, `#!cpp nullptr`, containers, ...).
- [`dump()`](../basic_json_view/dump.md) writes an edited document with members in document order, new members at
-  the end, and, with [`number_format::source`](../basic_json_view/number_format.md), keeps the spelling of every
-  number that was not itself edited -- see [Editing a document](../../features/json_view.md#editing-a-document) for
-  why this matters.
- [`read()`](read.md) discards all edits, [`shrink_to_fit()`](shrink_to_fit.md) does not move the node index once
-  there are edits, and [`memory_usage()`](memory_usage.md) includes the memory edits use.
-  [`source_offset()`](../basic_json_view/source_offset.md) of a value introduced by an edit is
-  `#!cpp static_cast<std::size_t>(-1)`, the same value it reports for a decoded string.
-
 ## Version history

 - Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::basic_json_document::</small>insert
-
-```cpp
-template<typename I, typename V>
-view_type insert(view_type array, I idx, V&& value);
-```
-
-Only an **editable** document (`#!cpp Editable == true`, e.g. [`json_editable_document`](../json_editable_document.md))
-has `insert`; calling it on a read-only `basic_json_document` fails to compile (`#!cpp static_assert`).
-
-Inserts `value` into `array` as a new element before position `idx`, which must not be past the end
-(`#!cpp idx <= array.size()`; `#!cpp idx == array.size()` appends, like [`push_back`](push_back.md)). Unlike
-[`push_back`](push_back.md), a [null](../basic_json_view/is_null.md) `array` does *not* first become an empty array:
-`array` must already be an array.
-
-`value` is accepted three ways: a [`basic_json_view`](../basic_json_view/index.md) of *any* document -- read-only or
-editable, and it does not have to be `array`'s own document -- which is copied so that nothing is shared with the
-source document afterward; a `BasicJsonType` value; or anything `BasicJsonType` can be constructed from (numbers,
-strings, `#!cpp bool`, `#!cpp nullptr`, containers, ...).
-
-## Template parameters
-
-`I`
-:   an integral type other than `#!cpp bool`, deduced (overloads taking a `#!cpp bool` or a non-integral type for
-    `idx` do not participate in overload resolution).
-
-`V`
-:   the type of `value`, deduced; see above for what is accepted.
-
-## Parameters
-
-`array` (in)
-:   the array to insert into
-
-`idx` (in)
-:   the position to insert `value` before; a negative value throws (see [Exceptions](#exceptions))
-
-`value` (in)
-:   the value to insert
-
-## Return value
-
-a view of the new element, now holding `value`
-
-## Exception safety
-
-Basic exception safety: `value` is fully encoded -- including the checks below -- into storage owned by the document
-before anything already reachable from [`root()`](root.md) is touched, so a failure while encoding `value` (an
-invalid argument, or `#!cpp std::bad_alloc`) leaves the document completely unchanged, other than memory allocated
-for the encoding that is not reclaimed. A failure of a later allocation -- while `array` switches from its parsed
-layout to a growable block, or while that block grows, see [Notes](#notes) -- can still leave `array` already
-switched to that layout even though `value` itself was not inserted.
-
-## Exceptions
-
-Throws [`type_error.309`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error309) if `array` is not an array -- the same
-message [`BasicJsonType::insert`](../basic_json/insert.md) throws for the same type; a null `array` throws this too
-(see above). Throws [`out_of_range.401`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range401) if `idx` is negative,
-or if `#!cpp idx > array.size()`. Throws
-[`invalid_iterator.202`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptioninvalid_iterator202) ("view does not belong to this
-document") if `array` is a [discarded](../basic_json_view/is_discarded.md) view or a view of a *different* document.
-Throws [`type_error.302`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error302) if `value` is a
-[discarded](../basic_json_view/is_discarded.md) view or a [discarded](../basic_json/is_discarded.md) `BasicJsonType`
-value, and [`type_error.319`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error319) if `value` is (or contains) a
-binary value -- `BasicJsonType` can hold one, but a `json_document` cannot. Throws
-[`type_error.316`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error316) if `value` is (or contains) a string that is
-not valid UTF-8, with the same message [`BasicJsonType::dump()`](../basic_json/dump.md) gives for that string.
-
-## Complexity
-
-Linear in the number of elements of `array` at or after `idx` (they move one slot over), plus time linear in the
-size of `value` to encode it into the document's storage (constant for a scalar, linear in the number of nested
-values for an array or object): like [`push_back`](push_back.md), the elements of `array` move to a growable block
-of links the first time it is inserted into (or [`set`](set.md)/[`push_back`](push_back.md) on), and that block
-grows in amortized constant time; inserting before the end within that block still shifts every later element.
-
-## Notes
-
-Like [`set`](set.md) on a member or an element, `insert` never moves an existing *element's value* -- only where
-`array`'s *links* to its elements live -- so a view of an existing element of `array` stays valid across an
-`insert`, and keeps referring to the same element even though its index shifts. Any iterator already taken over
-`array` is invalidated, since it was walking the old layout. See [Edits](index.md#edits) for what stays valid across
-an edit in general.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example
-
-    The example below inserts a step into the middle of a deployment plan, without touching the steps that come
-    after it, and shows that a view taken before the insert keeps referring to the same element even though its
-    index shifts -- something a plain `json`/`ordered_json` array, or its `std::vector`-based storage, has no
-    equivalent for.
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__insert.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__insert.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [push_back](push_back.md) - append to an array
- [erase](erase.md) - remove an object member, an array element, or the value a JSON pointer refers to
- [set](set.md) - replace a value, or set an object member, an array element, or the value a JSON pointer refers to
- [`BasicJsonType::insert`](../basic_json/insert.md) - the corresponding function of `basic_json`
- [Edits](index.md#edits) - what an edit guarantees, for every overload
-
-## Version history
-
- Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -1,179 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::basic_json_document::</small>load
-
-```cpp
-// (1)
-static basic_json_document load(const std::uint8_t* image, std::size_t size,
-                                 const image_check check = image_check::full);
-
-// (2)
-static basic_json_document load(const std::vector<std::uint8_t>& image,
-                                 const image_check check = image_check::full);
-
-// (3)
-static basic_json_document load(std::vector<std::uint8_t>&& image,
-                                 const image_check check = image_check::full);
-```
-
-1. Reads an image [`save()`](save.md) wrote, from a pointer and a byte count. The image is **borrowed**: `image`
-   must stay alive and unchanged for as long as the returned document, and any view taken from it, is used.
-2. Reads an image from a `#!cpp std::vector`. Also **borrowed** -- equivalent to overload 1 called with
-   `#!cpp image.data()` and `#!cpp image.size()`.
-3. Reads an image, keeping the vector instead of copying it: `image` is moved into the document (no copy), which
-   then owns it for as long as it needs the text and the decoded strings. [`owns_source()`](owns_source.md) is
-   `#!cpp true` afterward.
-
-In every overload, the node index is copied into storage the document itself owns -- so that it is properly aligned,
-and, for an [editable](index.md#edits) document, can be edited -- while the text and the decoded strings stay in
-`image`. The hash indexes [large objects](../../features/json_view.md) use for lookup are rebuilt, exactly as after
-parsing.
-
-## Parameters
-
-`image` (in)
-:   the image [`save()`](save.md) wrote (overloads 1 and 2), or one to take ownership of (overload 3)
-
-`size` (in)
-:   the number of bytes at `image` (overload 1)
-
-`check` (in)
-:   how thoroughly to validate `image` before trusting it; see [`image_check`](#image_check) below (optional,
-    `#!cpp image_check::full` by default)
-
-## Return value
-
-The document read from the image.
-
-## Exception safety
-
-Overloads 1 and 2 give the strong guarantee: `image` is only read, never written, so a thrown exception leaves the
-caller's buffer untouched.
-
-Overload 3 moves `image` into the document *before* validating it, so that a good image is kept without a copy. If
-loading then fails, the partially built document -- and the vector now inside it -- is discarded along with the
-exception, and `image` itself is left **empty**, not restored to what was passed in. Move a copy in instead, or
-validate with overload 2 first, if the original vector must survive a failed load.
-
-## Exceptions
-
-On a big-endian target, throws [`type_error.320`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error320) -- the same
-exception [`save()`](save.md#exceptions) throws there, since the image format is little-endian only.
-
-Otherwise throws [`parse_error.116`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error116) if `image` is not one
-`save()` could have written, or fails the requested `check`:
-
-| message               | when                                                                                                |
-|------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| `too short`            | `image` is `#!cpp nullptr`, or `size` is smaller than the 64-byte header                             |
-| `unknown format`       | the header's magic bytes or version do not match, or a reserved header field is not zero             |
-| `sizes out of range`   | the node count, text size, or decoded-string size the header describes does not fit `size`, or the `#!cpp '\0'` after the text or after the decoded strings is missing |
-| `the check failed`     | `check` is not `#!cpp image_check::none`, and the image fails it -- see [`image_check`](#image_check) |
-
-!!! failure "Example messages"
-
-    ```
-    [json.exception.parse_error.116] parse error: invalid json_document image: too short
-    ```
-    ```
-    [json.exception.parse_error.116] parse error: invalid json_document image: unknown format
-    ```
-    ```
-    [json.exception.parse_error.116] parse error: invalid json_document image: sizes out of range
-    ```
-    ```
-    [json.exception.parse_error.116] parse error: invalid json_document image: the check failed
-    ```
-
-## Complexity
-
-Linear in the number of nodes, which are always copied into the document. `#!cpp image_check::none` does not read
-the text or the decoded strings. `#!cpp image_check::bounds` reads one byte of the text for each float token (its sign,
-to check the recorded digits against the token's length), and nothing else of the text or the decoded strings.
-
-With `#!cpp image_check::full`, linear in the size of the image (the nodes, the text, and the decoded strings), plus
-sorting the ranges of the strings and of the float tokens (at most one per node): the contents of each distinct range
-are checked once, however many nodes refer to it.
-
-## Notes
-
-### `image_check` { #image_check }
-
-```cpp
-using image_check = detail::view::image_check;
-
-enum class image_check
-{
-    full,
-    bounds,
-    none
-};
-```
-
-How thoroughly `load()` validates `image` before trusting it.
-
-`full` (the default)
-:   Checks everything the parser itself guarantees: structure and bounds; that every string is valid UTF-8 (and, for a
-    string still in the source text, that it contains no quote, backslash, or control character); and that every number
-    token is well-formed and matches the value stored for it. Strings and float tokens may share a range only if the
-    ranges are identical (as nodes that share a value do), and never overlap otherwise. Reading and serializing a
-    checked image is safe and always produces valid JSON, exactly as for a parsed document. This is the right choice for
-    an image from anything you do not fully control -- a file, a cache shared with other processes, a peer on the
-    network.
-
-`bounds`
-:   Checks structure and bounds only: that every offset and count in the node index stays inside the image. So
-    `load()`, [`root()`](root.md), element access, and [`materialize()`](../basic_json_view/materialize.md) can never
-    read outside the image, even on a damaged one. It does *not* guarantee that the image describes valid JSON: a
-    string that a `full` check would have rejected can make [`dump()`](../basic_json_view/dump.md) write invalid UTF-8
-    or invalid JSON, or throw [`type_error.316`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error316), and a number can
-    read back with a value that does not match how it is spelled. An [editable document](../json_editable_document.md)
-    does not take such a string over: [`set`](set.md), [`push_back`](push_back.md) and [`insert`](insert.md) throw
-    `type_error.316` when they copy it from a view of the loaded document, and leave the editable document unchanged.
-    `bounds` skips scanning the text and the decoded strings, so it fits a cache your own process just wrote and reads
-    straight back, where damage would mean a bug or a hardware fault rather than adversarial input.
-
-`none`
-:   Checks nothing. Reading a damaged image is undefined behavior, so use it only for an image you trust as much as
-    your own memory.
-
-**Lifetime.** Overloads 1 and 2 borrow `image`: it must stay alive and byte-for-byte unchanged for as long as the
-returned document, and any [view](../basic_json_view/index.md) taken from it, is used -- exactly like a document
-[`parse()`](parse.md) borrowed its input for. Overload 3 avoids this by keeping the vector itself; see
-[`owns_source`](owns_source.md).
-
-!!! warning "Experimental"
-
-    The image format is versioned but not yet stable, and may change in an incompatible way before it is declared
-    stable; `load()` already rejects an image written by a different format version with `parse_error.116`
-    ("unknown format"). Use images to cache a document within one build of the library, or to hand one to another
-    process running the *same* build on the *same* (little-endian) machine -- not as a long-term storage format.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example "Caching a document, ownership, and a rejected image"
-
-    The example below saves a parsed document as an image, checks that `load()` reproduces the original
-    [`dump()`](../basic_json_view/dump.md) without parsing, and shows the difference between
-    `load(std::move(image))` (owned) and `load(image)` (borrowed). It then damages one byte of the image and shows
-    `image_check::full` rejecting it with `parse_error.116`, while `image_check::bounds` -- meant for a cache the
-    process already trusts -- still reads it without going out of bounds.
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__load.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__load.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [save](save.md) - write the document as an image
- [owns_source](owns_source.md) - return whether the document holds its own copy of the text
- [parse](parse.md) - deserialize from JSON text instead of an image
- [Images](../../features/json_view.md#images) - why and when to use images
-
-## Version history
-
- Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -149,7 +149,6 @@ buffer of a given length, pass a pair of pointers: `#!cpp parse(ptr, ptr + len)`
 - [accept](accept.md) - check whether the input is valid JSON
 - [read](read.md) - (re-)parse into this document, reusing its memory
 - [owns_source](owns_source.md) - return whether the document holds its own copy of the text
- [load](load.md) - read a document from an image instead of parsing JSON text
 - [`BasicJsonType::parse`](../basic_json/parse.md) - the corresponding function of `basic_json`

 ## Version history
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::basic_json_document::</small>push_back
-
-```cpp
-template<typename V>
-view_type push_back(view_type array, V&& value);
-```
-
-Appends `value` as a new last element of `array`. A [null](../basic_json_view/is_null.md) `array` first becomes an
-empty array, the same way [`set`](set.md) turns a null `object` into an empty object.
-
-`value` is accepted three ways: a [`basic_json_view`](../basic_json_view/index.md) of *any* document -- read-only or
-editable, and it does not have to be `array`'s own document -- which is copied so that nothing is shared with the
-source document afterward; a `BasicJsonType` value; or anything `BasicJsonType` can be constructed from (numbers,
-strings, `#!cpp bool`, `#!cpp nullptr`, containers, ...).
-
-Only an **editable** document (`#!cpp Editable == true`, e.g. [`json_editable_document`](../json_editable_document.md))
-has `push_back`; calling it on a read-only `basic_json_document` fails to compile (`#!cpp static_assert`).
-
-## Template parameters
-
-`V`
-:   the type of `value`, deduced; see above for what is accepted.
-
-## Parameters
-
-`array` (in)
-:   the array (or null value) to append to
-
-`value` (in)
-:   the value to append
-
-## Return value
-
-a view of the new last element of `array`, now holding `value`
-
-## Exception safety
-
-Basic exception safety: `value` is fully encoded -- including the checks below -- into storage owned by the document
-before anything already reachable from [`root()`](root.md) is touched, so a failure while encoding `value` (an
-invalid argument, or `#!cpp std::bad_alloc`) leaves the document completely unchanged, other than memory allocated
-for the encoding that is not reclaimed. A failure of a later allocation -- while `array` switches from its parsed
-layout to a growable block, or while that block grows, see [Notes](#notes) -- can still leave a partial effect, such
-as a null `array` argument already turned into an empty array even though `value` itself was not appended.
-
-## Exceptions
-
-Throws [`type_error.308`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error308) if `array` is neither an array nor
-null -- the same message [`BasicJsonType::push_back`](../basic_json/push_back.md) throws for the same type. Throws
-[`invalid_iterator.202`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptioninvalid_iterator202) ("view does not belong to this
-document") if `array` is a [discarded](../basic_json_view/is_discarded.md) view or a view of a *different* document.
-Throws [`type_error.302`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error302) if `value` is a
-[discarded](../basic_json_view/is_discarded.md) view or a [discarded](../basic_json/is_discarded.md) `BasicJsonType`
-value, and [`type_error.319`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error319) if `value` is (or contains) a
-binary value -- `BasicJsonType` can hold one, but a `json_document` cannot. Throws
-[`type_error.316`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error316) if `value` is (or contains) a string that is
-not valid UTF-8, with the same message [`BasicJsonType::dump()`](../basic_json/dump.md) gives for that string.
-
-## Complexity
-
-Amortized constant, plus time linear in the size of `value` to encode it into the document's storage (constant for
-a scalar, linear in the number of nested values for an array or object): the elements of `array` move to a growable
-block of links the first time it is appended to (or [`set`](set.md) on), and that block itself grows -- doubling its
-capacity, so the cost of growing it amortizes to constant per element -- only once it runs out of room. See
-[Notes](#notes).
-
-## Notes
-
-Like [`set`](set.md) on a member or an element, `push_back` never moves an existing element itself -- only where
-`array`'s *links* to its elements live -- so a view of an existing element of `array` stays valid across a
-`push_back`, but any iterator already taken over `array` is invalidated, since it was walking the old layout. See
-[Edits](index.md#edits) for what stays valid across an edit in general.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example
-
-    The example below appends records to an array one at a time, as they might arrive from a stream of events,
-    without ever building a `BasicJsonType` value for the array or for the records already in it, and shows that a
-    view taken from an earlier `push_back` still refers to the same element once later ones have run.
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__push_back.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__push_back.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [set](set.md) - replace a value, or set an object member, an array element, or the value a JSON pointer refers to
- [insert](insert.md) - insert an element into an array before a given position
- [erase](erase.md) - remove an object member, an array element, or the value a JSON pointer refers to
- [root](root.md) - the view of the root value
- [`BasicJsonType::push_back`](../basic_json/push_back.md) - the corresponding function of `basic_json`
- [Edits](index.md#edits) - what an edit guarantees, for every overload
-
-## Version history
-
- Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ compile; see [`parse`](parse.md#notes).

 - [parse](parse.md) - deserialize from a compatible input
 - [root](root.md) - the view of the root value
- [load](load.md) - read a document from an image instead of parsing JSON text

 ## Version history

@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::basic_json_document::</small>save
-
-```cpp
-std::vector<std::uint8_t> save() const;
-```
-
-Writes the document as an *image*: a byte buffer that [`load`](load.md) reads back without parsing. The image holds
-the node index, the source text (plus, for an edited document, the number tokens edits wrote), and the decoded
-strings (plus the strings edits wrote) -- everything [`root()`](root.md) needs, with nothing left to parse.
-
-An edited document is written in its *current* state, with its values in document order, the way the library's own
-parser would have produced them for that JSON text: a member [`set`](set.md) added goes at the end, an
-[`erase`](erase.md)d member leaves no trace, and a float that is not finite (NaN or positive/negative infinity)
-becomes null, the same substitution [`dump()`](../basic_json_view/dump.md) makes. The same document always saves to
-the same bytes -- also across `BasicJsonType` and `#!cpp Editable`, since the image reflects document order and
-values only, not which specialization produced them.
-
-## Return value
-
-The image, as a `#!cpp std::vector<std::uint8_t>`. Pass it, or a pointer to its data together with its size, to
-[`load`](load.md) to read the document back.
-
-## Exception safety
-
-Strong guarantee: `save()` does not modify `#!cpp *this` (it is `#!cpp const`), so if it throws, the document is left
-exactly as it was, and the partially built image is discarded with the exception.
-
-## Exceptions
-
-Throws [`type_error.320`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error320) if the document is
-[discarded](is_discarded.md) -- a default-constructed document, or one a failed [`parse()`](parse.md)/
-[`read()`](read.md) with `allow_exceptions == false` left discarded.
-
-On a big-endian target, throws `type_error.320` with a different message instead: the image format is little-endian
-only (see [Notes](#notes)).
-
-Throws [`out_of_range.416`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range416) if the node count, the text, or
-the decoded strings of the image would individually reach 4 GiB -- the same 32-bit offsets
-[`parse()`](parse.md#exceptions) and, for edits, [`set`](set.md)/[`push_back`](push_back.md) are already limited to.
-
-!!! failure "Example messages"
-
-    ```
-    [json.exception.type_error.320] cannot save a discarded json_document
-    ```
-    ```
-    [json.exception.type_error.320] json_document images need a little-endian target
-    ```
-    ```
-    [json.exception.out_of_range.416] images of 4 GiB or more are not supported by json_document
-    ```
-
-## Complexity
-
-Linear in the size of the document: the number of nodes, plus the length of the text and the decoded strings that end
-up in the image.
-
-## Notes
-
-**Format.** The image begins with a 64-byte header (the magic bytes `#!cpp "NJVI"`, a version number, the node count,
-and the sizes of the text and the decoded strings, all little-endian), followed by the nodes
-([16 bytes each](../../home/architecture.md#node-index-of-json-views)), the text and a `#!cpp '\0'`, and the decoded
-strings and a `#!cpp '\0'`. [`load`](load.md) checks the header, and the sizes it describes, before reading anything
-else -- see [`load`'s Exceptions](load.md#exceptions).
-
-!!! warning "Experimental"
-
-    The image format is versioned but not yet stable: it may change in an incompatible way before it is declared
-    stable. Use images to cache a document within one build of the library, or to hand one to another process running
-    the *same* build on the *same* (little-endian) machine -- not as a long-term storage format. Keep the original
-    JSON text if you need to read a saved document back with a future library version.
-
-**Little-endian only.** The image is written as raw little-endian bytes, with no byte-swapping. `save()` (and
-[`load`](load.md)) throw `type_error.320` on a big-endian target rather than silently produce bytes a big-endian
-reader could not interpret correctly.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example "Caching a parsed document as an image"
-
-    The example below saves a parsed configuration as an image -- the way a service might cache one to answer later
-    requests without parsing the text again -- and confirms that loading it back gives exactly the same result as
-    parsing did, and that saving is deterministic.
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__save.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__save.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [load](load.md) - read an image written by `save()`
- [owns_source](owns_source.md) - return whether the document holds its own copy of the text
- [`basic_json_view::dump`](../basic_json_view/dump.md) - serialize the document to JSON text instead of an image
- [Images](../../features/json_view.md#images) - why and when to use images
-
-## Version history
-
- Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -1,203 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::basic_json_document::</small>set
-
-```cpp
-// (1)
-template<typename V>
-view_type set(view_type target, V&& value);
-
-// (2)
-template<typename V>
-view_type set(view_type object, string_view_t key, V&& value);
-
-// (3)
-template<typename I, typename V>
-view_type set(view_type array, I idx, V&& value);
-
-// (4)
-template<typename V>
-view_type set(const json_pointer& ptr, V&& value);
-```
-
-Only an **editable** document (`#!cpp Editable == true`, e.g. [`json_editable_document`](../json_editable_document.md))
-has `set`; calling it on a read-only `basic_json_document` fails to compile (`#!cpp static_assert`).
-
-1. Replaces the value `target` refers to with `value`.
-2. Sets the member `key` of the object `object` to `value`: assigns it if `object` already has a member with this
-   key -- the first one, should the key occur more than once, and the later duplicates are then dropped (see the
-   [Notes](#notes) below) -- or appends a new member at the end otherwise. A [null](../basic_json_view/is_null.md)
-   `object` first becomes an empty object.
-3. Assigns `value` to the element at index `idx` of the array `array`, which must already exist (`#!cpp idx <
-   array.size()`).
-4. Sets the value the JSON pointer `ptr` refers to, relative to [`root()`](root.md), to `value`. The *parent* of the
-   target must already exist: an object member is set as in 2. (added if it does not exist yet), an array element is
-   assigned as in 3., and a last reference token of `#!cpp "-"`, or equal to the size of the array, appends `value`
-   instead, exactly as [`push_back`](push_back.md) would. A [null](../basic_json_view/is_null.md) parent becomes what
-   [`basic_json::operator[]`](../basic_json/operator%5B%5D.md) with a JSON pointer makes of it: an array if the last
-   reference token is `#!cpp "-"` or consists of digits only (for an index beyond 0, the array is first filled with
-   null values up to that index), an object otherwise. An empty `ptr` sets [`root()`](root.md) itself, as in 1.
-
-In every overload, `value` is accepted three ways: a [`basic_json_view`](../basic_json_view/index.md) of *any*
-document -- read-only or editable, and it does not have to be `target`'s/`object`'s/`array`'s own document -- which
-is copied so that nothing is shared with the source document afterward; a `BasicJsonType` value; or anything
-`BasicJsonType` can be constructed from (numbers, strings, `#!cpp bool`, `#!cpp nullptr`, containers, ...).
-
-## Template parameters
-
-`V`
-:   the type of `value`, deduced; see above for what is accepted.
-
-`I`
-:   an integral type other than `#!cpp bool`, deduced (overloads taking a `#!cpp bool` or a non-integral type for
-    `idx` do not participate in overload resolution).
-
-## Parameters
-
-`target` (in)
-:   the value to replace
-
-`object` (in)
-:   the object (or null value) whose member to set
-
-`array` (in)
-:   the array whose element to assign
-
-`key` (in)
-:   the key of the member to set
-
-`idx` (in)
-:   the index of the element to assign; a negative value throws (see [Exceptions](#exceptions))
-
-`ptr` (in)
-:   a JSON pointer to the value to set, relative to `root()`
-
-`value` (in)
-:   the new value
-
-## Return value
-
-1. a view of `target`, now holding `value`
-2. a view of the member `key` of `object`, now holding `value`
-3. a view of the element `idx` of `array`, now holding `value`
-4. a view of the value `ptr` refers to, now holding `value`
-
-## Exception safety
-
-Basic exception safety: `value` is fully encoded -- including the checks below -- into storage owned by the document
-before anything already reachable from [`root()`](root.md) is touched, so a failure while encoding `value` (an
-invalid argument, or `#!cpp std::bad_alloc`) leaves the document completely unchanged, other than memory allocated
-for the encoding that is not reclaimed. A failure of a later allocation -- while an edited array or object switches
-from its parsed layout to a growable block, see [Notes](#notes) -- can still leave a partial effect, such as a
-[null](../basic_json_view/is_null.md) `object`/`array` argument already turned into an empty object/array even
-though `value` itself was not linked in. Likewise, a failure of `value` in 4. leaves a null parent that is set with an
-index beyond 0 already filled with the null values before the index.
-
-## Exceptions
-
-1. Throws [`type_error.302`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error302) if `value` is a
-   [discarded](../basic_json_view/is_discarded.md) view, or a [discarded](../basic_json/is_discarded.md)
-   `BasicJsonType` value (e.g. `#!cpp BasicJsonType(value_t::discarded)`) -- an object or array `value`, of either
-   kind, is fine and is encoded as a whole subtree.
-2. Throws [`type_error.305`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error305) if `object` is neither an object
-   nor null -- the same message [`operator[]`](../basic_json_view/operator%5B%5D.md) throws for a string argument on
-   such a value. Throws [`type_error.316`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error316) if `key` is not
-   valid UTF-8, with the same message [`BasicJsonType::dump()`](../basic_json/dump.md) gives for that string.
-   Also throws what 1. throws for `value`.
-3. Throws `type_error.305` if `array` is not an array -- the same message `operator[]` throws for a numeric argument
-   on such a value. Throws [`out_of_range.401`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range401) if `idx` is
-   negative, or if `#!cpp idx >= array.size()`. Also throws what 1. throws for `value`.
-4. Throws what [`at`](../basic_json_view/at.md) throws (overload 3) for resolving `ptr`'s parent, except that a
-   missing object member or an array index equal to the array's size at the very last reference token is not an
-   error there (it becomes a new member or an appended element) instead of
-   [`out_of_range.403`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range403)/[`out_of_range.402`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range402).
-   For the last reference token itself: if the parent is an object (or a primitive value, where it throws
-   `type_error.305`), throws what 2. throws; if the parent is an array, throws what 3. throws for an index that is
-   out of range, or, for a token that is not a valid array index,
-   [`parse_error.106`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error106) (a leading `#!cpp '0'`),
-   [`parse_error.109`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error109) (not a number),
-   [`out_of_range.410`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range410) (too large for `size_type`), or
-   [`out_of_range.404`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range404) (an empty token); the same errors are
-   thrown for a null parent and a token of digits (the parent is not changed then), and
-   [`out_of_range.401`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range401) if the index is 4294967295 or more.
-   Also throws what 1. throws for `value`.
-
-Every overload also throws [`type_error.319`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error319) if `value` is (or
-contains) a binary value -- `BasicJsonType` can hold one, but a `json_document` cannot -- and
-[`invalid_iterator.202`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptioninvalid_iterator202) ("view does not belong to this
-document") if `target`/`object`/`array` is a [discarded](../basic_json_view/is_discarded.md) view or a view of a
-*different* document (overloads 1-3 only; overload 4 always starts from this document's own [`root()`](root.md)).
-
-## Complexity
-
-1. Linear in the size of `value` (encoding it into the document's storage): constant for a scalar, linear in the
-   number of nested values for an array or object. If `target` is itself an array or object that spans more than one
-   node in its parent's original, unedited layout, and `value` is a scalar, replacing it additionally costs time
-   linear in the size of the document, the *first* time (the parent of `target` is looked up from
-   [`root()`](root.md), and then switches to links) -- see [Notes](#notes). Once the parent has links, `target` is
-   replaced in constant time: setting every element of a large array one after the other is linear overall. To avoid
-   the lookup altogether, use 3. (or 2. for an object), which know the parent.
-2. Linear in the number of members of `object`, to find an existing member with `key`, plus the complexity of 1. for
-   `value`.
-3. Constant, plus the complexity of 1. for `value`.
-4. Linear in the number of reference tokens of `ptr` and, for each token, in the number of members of the object at
-   that level or the index into the array (as [`at`](../basic_json_view/at.md)), plus the complexity of 2. or 3. for
-   the last token; for a null parent and an index, linear in the index.
-
-## Notes
-
-!!! info "Duplicate keys"
-
-    If `object` already has more than one member with `key` (2.), the *first* one is assigned `value` and every
-    later member with the same key is removed -- so that a lookup, an iteration, and
-    [`materialize()`](../basic_json_view/materialize.md) of `object` afterward all agree on a single value for
-    `key`, the same way [`operator[]`](../basic_json_view/operator%5B%5D.md) already picks the first occurrence of a
-    duplicate key for reading. See the [Notes on duplicate keys](../basic_json_view/operator%5B%5D.md#notes) of
-    `operator[]`.
-
-Setting a member (2.) or an element (3., through 4.) of an array or object whose elements have not been edited
-before switches it from its parsed layout to a growable block holding links to its elements; a later
-[`push_back`](push_back.md) or `set` on the same container reuses that block, growing it (amortized constant time)
-only once it runs out of room. This never moves an element itself -- only where the container's *links* to its
-elements live -- so a view of an element stays valid, but any iterator already taken over the container is
-invalidated, since it was walking the old layout. See [Edits](index.md#edits) for what stays valid across an edit in
-general.
-
-The same switch happens, for the same reason, when overload 1. replaces a multi-node array/object value with a
-scalar: the *parent's* element sequence is what has to switch to links, not `target` itself, because the parent
-originally stepped over `target`'s whole subtree by its node count, which no longer applies once `target` is a
-one-node scalar.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example "Example: (1)/(2)/(3)/(4) replace a value, set a member, assign an element, set via a JSON pointer"
-
-    The example below edits a small configuration document -- replacing a value, adding an object member, assigning
-    an array element, and reaching a field through a JSON pointer -- and shows what
-    [`dump()`](../basic_json_view/dump.md) preserves that is lost once the same edits are made on a `BasicJsonType`
-    value instead: the order object members were written in, and the exact spelling of a number that was never
-    touched.
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__set.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__set.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [push_back](push_back.md) - append to an array
- [insert](insert.md) - insert an element into an array
- [erase](erase.md) - remove an object member, an array element, or the value a JSON pointer refers to
- [root](root.md) - the view of the root value, the starting point of overload 4
- [`basic_json_view::dump`](../basic_json_view/dump.md) - serialize the document, keeping an untouched number's
-  spelling with `#!cpp number_format::source`
- [Edits](index.md#edits) - what an edit guarantees, for every overload
- [Editing a document](../../features/json_view.md#editing-a-document) - why editable documents keep the source
-  text's order and number spelling
-
-## Version history
-
- Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ iterator begin() const noexcept;

 Returns an iterator to the first element of an array, or the first member value of an object, in **document order**
 -- the order the values appear in the source text, not sorted by key. A primitive value iterates as a range of one
-element (itself), and a `#!json null` value or a [discarded](is_discarded.md) view iterates as an empty range.
+element (itself); `#!json null` and a [discarded](is_discarded.md) view iterate as an empty range.

 ## Return value

@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ iterator end() const noexcept;
 ```

 Returns an iterator to one past the last element of an array, one past the last member value of an object, in
-**document order** -- see [`begin()`](begin.md). A primitive value iterates as a range of one element (itself), and a
-`#!json null` value or a [discarded](is_discarded.md) view iterates as an empty range (`#!cpp begin() == end()`).
+**document order** -- see [`begin()`](begin.md). A primitive value iterates as a range of one element (itself);
+`#!json null` and a [discarded](is_discarded.md) view iterate as an empty range, so `#!cpp begin() == end()` for
+them.

 ## Return value

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 <small>Defined in header `<nlohmann/json_view.hpp>`</small>

 ```cpp
-template<typename BasicJsonType, bool Editable = false>
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
 class basic_json_view;
 ```

@@ -22,44 +22,30 @@ Moving the document itself does not invalidate its views: the index is heap-allo

 `basic_json_view` provides the read-only part of the `BasicJsonType` interface:

- the type-inspection functions
- element access
- lookup
- iteration
+- the type-inspection functions,
+- element access,
+- lookup,
+- iteration,
 - conversion: [`get<T>()`](get.md), [`get_string()`](get_string.md), [`number_token()`](number_token.md), and
-  [`materialize()`](materialize.md) to build the `BasicJsonType` value of a subtree on demand
+  [`materialize()`](materialize.md) to build the `BasicJsonType` value of a subtree on demand, and
 - comparison: [`operator==`](operator_eq.md) and [`operator!=`](operator_ne.md) compare two views, or a view and a
  `BasicJsonType` value, without ever building a `BasicJsonType` value for a view; no ordering comparison
-  (`#!cpp operator<`) is provided
+  (`#!cpp operator<`) is provided.

 [`operator[]`](operator%5B%5D.md), [`at`](at.md), [`contains`](contains.md), and [`value`](value.md) also accept a
 [`json_pointer`](../json_pointer/index.md). Unlike `basic_json`, there are no implicit conversion operators (no
 `#!cpp operator ValueType()`), and no `#!cpp get_ptr()` or `#!cpp get_ref()`; see [`get`](get.md).

-`basic_json_view` itself is always read-only -- it never has a `set` or `push_back` of its own. A view of an
-**editable** document (`#!cpp Editable == true`) sees every edit made through
-[`basic_json_document::set`](../basic_json_document/set.md) and
-[`basic_json_document::push_back`](../basic_json_document/push_back.md): once a value is changed, every view that
-still refers to it -- including ones taken before the change -- reads the new value. See
-[Edits](../basic_json_document/index.md#edits).
-
 ## Template parameters

 `BasicJsonType`
 :   a specialization of [`basic_json`](../basic_json/index.md), matching the
    [`basic_json_document`](../basic_json_document/index.md) the view was taken from.

-`Editable`
-:   whether the view is of an editable document, matching the [`basic_json_document`](../basic_json_document/index.md)
-    it was taken from (optional, `#!cpp false` by default). See [Edits](../basic_json_document/index.md#edits).
-
 ## Specializations

 - [**json_view**](../json_view.md) - views of a [`json_document`](../json_document.md)
 - [**ordered_json_view**](../ordered_json_view.md) - views of an [`ordered_json_document`](../ordered_json_document.md)
- [**json_editable_view**](../json_editable_view.md) - views of a [`json_editable_document`](../json_editable_document.md)
- [**ordered_json_editable_view**](../ordered_json_editable_view.md) - views of an
-  [`ordered_json_editable_document`](../ordered_json_editable_document.md)

 ## Member types

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::</small>json_editable_document
-
-<small>Defined in header `<nlohmann/json_view.hpp>`</small>
-
-```cpp
-using json_editable_document = basic_json_document<json, true>;
-```
-
-This type is an **editable** [`basic_json_document`](basic_json_document/index.md) of the default
-[`json`](json.md) specialization: in addition to everything [`json_document`](json_document.md) offers,
-[`set`](basic_json_document/set.md) and [`push_back`](basic_json_document/push_back.md) change values after
-parsing, without ever rewriting the source text -- see [Edits](basic_json_document/index.md#edits) and
-[Editing a document](../features/json_view.md#editing-a-document).
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example
-
-    The example below patches two fields of a small configuration document -- changing one and adding another --
-    and dumps it back out with the member order and the spelling of the untouched number preserved, something a
-    plain [`json`](json.md) value cannot do.
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/json_editable_document.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/json_editable_document.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [json_editable_view](json_editable_view.md) - a view of a value of a `json_editable_document`
- [json_document](json_document.md) - the read-only document this type adds edits to
- [ordered_json_editable_document](ordered_json_editable_document.md) - the corresponding editable document for
-  `ordered_json`
- [Edits](basic_json_document/index.md#edits) - what an edit guarantees
-
-## Version history
-
-Since version 3.13.0.
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::</small>json_editable_view
-
-<small>Defined in header `<nlohmann/json_view.hpp>`</small>
-
-```cpp
-using json_editable_view = basic_json_view<json, true>;
-```
-
-This type is a [`basic_json_view`](basic_json_view/index.md) of a value of a
-[`json_editable_document`](json_editable_document.md). It offers the same read-only interface as
-[`json_view`](json_view.md); what is different is what it can be a view *of* -- a value that
-[`set`](basic_json_document/set.md) and [`push_back`](basic_json_document/push_back.md) can change, with every view
-still referring to it seeing the change, see [Edits](basic_json_document/index.md#edits).
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example
-
-    The example below is the same as [`json_editable_document`'s](json_editable_document.md): every view read back
-    out of the document -- `#!cpp doc.root()` and the views nested under it -- sees the edits made through `set`.
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/json_editable_document.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/json_editable_document.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [json_editable_document](json_editable_document.md) - the document type this view refers into
- [json_view](json_view.md) - the corresponding read-only view
- [ordered_json_editable_view](ordered_json_editable_view.md) - the corresponding view for
-  `ordered_json_editable_document`
-
-## Version history
-
-Since version 3.13.0.
@@ -16,10 +16,6 @@ header. See also the [macro overview page](../../features/macros.md).

 ## Parsing

- [**JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN**](json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) - read a `std::istream` one character at a time
-  instead of scanning its stream buffer in bulk
- [**JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO**](json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) - read a `FILE*` with `std::fgetc` instead of
-  locking it once and using the unlocked stdio functions
 - [**JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION**](json_precise_stream_position.md) - opt in to leaving an input stream positioned
  right after a parsed number
 - [**JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8**](json_strict_binary_utf8.md) - opt in to checking strings for valid UTF-8 in the CBOR,
@@ -1,144 +0,0 @@
-# JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-
-```cpp
-#define JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN /* value */
-```
-
-When defined to `1`, parsing from a `#!cpp std::istream` reads the input one character at a time through the stream
-buffer, as in version 3.12.0 and earlier, instead of scanning the characters that the stream buffer already holds in
-bulk.
-
-The macro is an escape hatch for stream buffers that do not follow the usual contract of `std::basic_streambuf` (see
-the requirements on the stream buffer in the notes below). It does not change any result: values, exceptions, and the
-position of the stream after parsing are the same either way. Only the speed differs.
-
-## Default definition
-
-The default value is `0`: streams are scanned in bulk.
-
-```cpp
-#define JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN 0
-```
-
-## Notes
-
-!!! note "How streams are scanned"
-
-    A `std::streambuf` keeps the part of the input it has read but not yet handed out in its *get area*, the range
-    from `gptr()` to `egptr()`. A `std::filebuf`, for instance, reads the file in blocks of a few kilobytes into its get
-    area, and a `std::stringbuf` exposes its whole string as one get area.
-
-    When parsing from a `std::istream`, the parser scans this get area directly, with the same fast paths that it uses
-    for a `std::string`: runs of ordinary string characters, numbers, and indentation are recognized several bytes at a
-    time instead of being requested from the stream buffer one character at a time. When the parser reaches the end of
-    the get area, it asks the stream buffer for the next character as before, which makes the stream buffer refill its
-    get area.
-
-    The parser only reads characters that it would also have read one at a time, and it advances the stream buffer
-    exactly over the characters it consumes. Nothing is read ahead, buffered elsewhere, or put back. Therefore, the
-    stream is left exactly where it was left before:
-
-    - [`operator>>`](../operator_gtgt.md) and [`sax_parse`](../basic_json/sax_parse.md) with `strict = false` can still
-      read several values from one stream, and the stream can still be used with other `std::istream` functions after a
-      value has been read.
-    - With [`JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION`](json_precise_stream_position.md), the stream is still positioned right after
-      a parsed number.
-    - Exception messages, including the line, the column, and the last read token, are unchanged.
-
-!!! note "Performance"
-
-    Parsing from a `std::ifstream` or `std::istringstream` is typically 1.5 to 2 times as fast as before, and reading
-    many small values from one stream with `operator>>` 1.4 to 4 times as fast. Parsing from a stream is then within
-    about 10 to 20 % of first reading the whole file into a `std::string` and parsing that.
-
-    A stream buffer without a get area (one that only overrides `underflow()` and `uflow()` and hands out every
-    character from there) offers nothing to scan in bulk, so it is read one character at a time as before.
-
-!!! note "Requirements on the stream buffer"
-
-    The bulk scan relies on the following behavior, which every stream buffer of the standard library and every stream
-    buffer that keeps its input in its get area has:
-
-    - When `sgetc()` returns a character while `gptr() < egptr()`, that character is `*gptr()`; when `sbumpc()` returns
-      one, it was at `gptr()` before the call.
-    - Characters in the get area are not changed while they are in the get area.
-    - `underflow()` or `uflow()` either sets up a get area that holds the returned character at `gptr()` (or at
-      `gptr() - 1` after `uflow()`), or leaves the get area empty.
-
-    A stream buffer that returns characters from `uflow()` while leaving unrelated characters in its get area, or that
-    changes the characters in its get area in place, does not meet these requirements. Define the macro to `1` for
-    such stream buffers.
-
-!!! note "ABI compatibility"
-
-    The value of this macro is encoded in the [namespace](../../features/namespace.md) (tag `_dsbs`), resulting in
-    distinct symbol names. Translation units compiled with and without it can therefore be linked into the same program
-    without One Definition Rule (ODR) violations, but they cannot exchange instances of library types.
-
-!!! note "Other inputs"
-
-    Strings, string views, vectors, arrays, and pointer or iterator ranges over contiguous memory are scanned in bulk
-    anyway. Reading from a `#!cpp FILE*` is not affected by this macro; see
-    [`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) for that input.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example "Example: reading values from a stream (default)"
-
-    The stream is scanned in bulk, and the values are read one after the other:
-
-    ```cpp
-    #include <iostream>
-    #include <sstream>
-    #include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
-
-    using json = nlohmann::json;
-
-    int main()
-    {
-        std::istringstream input(R"({"id": 1} {"id": 2} 42 rest)");
-        json j1, j2, j3;
-        input >> j1 >> j2 >> j3;  // {"id":1}, {"id":2}, 42
-
-        std::string word;
-        input >> word;            // "rest"
-    }
-    ```
-
-??? example "Example: reading one character at a time (macro defined to 1)"
-
-    With the macro, the same program reads the stream one character at a time, with the same results:
-
-    ```cpp
-    #define JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN 1
-    #include <iostream>
-    #include <sstream>
-    #include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
-
-    using json = nlohmann::json;
-
-    int main()
-    {
-        std::istringstream input(R"({"id": 1} {"id": 2} 42 rest)");
-        json j1, j2, j3;
-        input >> j1 >> j2 >> j3;  // {"id":1}, {"id":2}, 42
-
-        std::string word;
-        input >> word;            // "rest"
-    }
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [**parse**](../basic_json/parse.md) - deserialize from a compatible input
- [**operator>>**](../operator_gtgt.md) - deserialize from stream
- [**sax_parse**](../basic_json/sax_parse.md) - generate SAX events
- [**JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION**](json_precise_stream_position.md) - leave an input stream positioned right after a
-  parsed number
- [**JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO**](json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) - read a `FILE*` with the locking stdio
-  functions
- [Parsing: input sources and performance](../../features/parsing/index.md#input-sources-and-performance)
-
-## Version history
-
- Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-# JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
-
-```cpp
-#define JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO /* value */
-```
-
-When defined to `1`, parsing from a `#!cpp FILE*` reads every character with `std::fgetc`, as in version 3.12.0 and
-earlier, instead of locking the file once and reading it with the unlocked stdio functions.
-
-It does not change any result: values, exceptions, and the position of the file after parsing are the same either way.
-Only the speed and the locking of the file differ (see the notes on locking below).
-
-Builds with MemorySanitizer use `std::fgetc` automatically, because the inline `getc_unlocked` of glibc reads the stdio
-buffer directly, which glibc (not instrumented) filled, and MemorySanitizer would report it as uninitialized.
-
-## Default definition
-
-The default value is `0`: the file is locked once and read with the unlocked stdio functions where they are available.
-
-```cpp
-#define JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO 0
-```
-
-## Notes
-
-!!! note "Background"
-
-    The C standard library makes every `std::fgetc` call thread-safe by locking and unlocking the `FILE` object. When
-    parsing from a `FILE*`, the parser reads one character at a time, so this happens for every character of the input.
-
-    Instead, the parser locks the file once when parsing starts and unlocks it when parsing ends - also when an
-    exception is thrown - and reads the characters in between without locking:
-
-    | C library                                                  | functions                                          |
-    |------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|
-    | glibc (Linux), Apple (macOS, iOS), Android, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, DragonFly BSD | `flockfile`, `getc_unlocked`, `funlockfile` (POSIX) |
-    | Microsoft (MSVC, clang-cl)                                 | `_lock_file`, `_fgetc_nolock`, `_unlock_file`       |
-    | others (e.g., musl, MinGW, newlib)                         | `std::fgetc`, as before                             |
-
-    This makes parsing from a `FILE*` 3 to 4 times as fast with the Apple C library and 1.1 to 1.3 times as fast with
-    glibc, whose locking is cheaper. The binary formats ([`from_cbor`](../basic_json/from_cbor.md),
-    [`from_msgpack`](../basic_json/from_msgpack.md), ...) read from a `FILE*` the same way.
-
-!!! note "Locking"
-
-    While a value is parsed from a `FILE*`, the parsing thread holds the file's lock. The lock is recursive, so the
-    parsing thread itself - for instance, a [SAX](../json_sax/index.md) handler or a
-    [parser callback](../basic_json/parser_callback_t.md) - can keep using the file with stdio functions such as
-    `std::ftell`. Other threads that use the same `FILE` object wait until the parser is done. Before, they could
-    interleave their reads with the parser's, which made the parsed input unpredictable anyway.
-
-    A program in which a SAX handler or parser callback waits for **another** thread that uses the **same** `FILE`
-    object would deadlock. Define the macro to `1` for such programs.
-
-!!! note "ABI compatibility"
-
-    The value of this macro is encoded in the [namespace](../../features/namespace.md) (tag `_dufio`), resulting in
-    distinct symbol names. Translation units compiled with and without it can therefore be linked into the same program
-    without One Definition Rule (ODR) violations, but they cannot exchange instances of library types.
-
-!!! note "Other inputs"
-
-    Reading from a `#!cpp std::istream` is not affected by this macro; see
-    [`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) for that input.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example "Example: parsing from a `FILE*` (default)"
-
-    The file is locked once while it is parsed:
-
-    ```cpp
-    #include <cstdio>
-    #include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
-
-    using json = nlohmann::json;
-
-    int main()
-    {
-        std::FILE* f = std::fopen("example.json", "rb");
-        json j = json::parse(f);  // f is locked until parse() returns
-        std::fclose(f);
-    }
-    ```
-
-??? example "Example: locking for every character (macro defined to 1)"
-
-    With the macro, every character is read with `std::fgetc`, with the same result:
-
-    ```cpp
-    #define JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO 1
-    #include <cstdio>
-    #include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
-
-    using json = nlohmann::json;
-
-    int main()
-    {
-        std::FILE* f = std::fopen("example.json", "rb");
-        json j = json::parse(f);  // std::fgetc for every character
-        std::fclose(f);
-    }
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [**parse**](../basic_json/parse.md) - deserialize from a compatible input
- [**sax_parse**](../basic_json/sax_parse.md) - generate SAX events
- [**JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN**](json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) - read a `std::istream` one character at a
-  time
- [Parsing: input sources and performance](../../features/parsing/index.md#input-sources-and-performance)
-
-## Version history
-
- Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -72,12 +72,6 @@ The default value is `0` (disabled — existing behavior is preserved).
    distinct symbol names. Translation units compiled with and without it can therefore be linked into the same program
    without One Definition Rule (ODR) violations, but they cannot exchange instances of library types.

-!!! note "Bulk scanning"
-
-    The parser scans the characters in the stream buffer in bulk (see
-    [`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md)), but it never reads ahead. The stream is left
-    at the same position with and without bulk scanning, in both modes of this macro.
-
 !!! tip "Workaround without the macro"

    Separate the values in the stream with whitespace. The character consumed after a number is then the separator,
@@ -12,9 +12,8 @@ non-ASCII characters (e.g. CJK or emoji) this can validate several times faster.
 This is an **opt-in external dependency**. The library itself remains header-only and its behavior is unchanged: the
 same input is accepted or rejected either way, and every parse error is reported at the same position with the same
 message (simdutf is only used to fast-path *valid* runs; anything it flags falls back to the scalar path so the exact
-diagnostic is preserved). A `std::istream` uses simdutf for the characters its stream buffer holds (see
-[`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md)); other streaming inputs (`FILE*`, wide strings,
-user-defined adapters) always use the scalar path.
+diagnostic is preserved). Streaming inputs (files, `std::istream`, wide strings, user-defined adapters) always use the
+scalar path.

 When `JSON_USE_SIMDUTF` is defined you must make the `simdutf.h` header available on the include path and link the
 simdutf library. When it is not defined, no simdutf header is included and there is no dependency.
@@ -39,6 +39,6 @@ the library.
 ## Version history

 - Added in version 3.11.0. Changed inline namespace name in version 3.11.2. Added the ABI tag `_dp` in
-  version 3.12.0, and the ABI tags `_bics`, `_psp`, `_snul`, `_sbu8`, `_ekmo`, `_dsbs`, `_dufio`, `_vns`, and
-  `_vssse3` in version 3.13.0; see
+  version 3.12.0, and the ABI tags `_bics`, `_psp`, `_snul`, `_sbu8`, `_ekmo`, `_vns`, and `_vssse3` in version
+  3.13.0; see
  [`nlohmann` Namespace](../../features/namespace.md#structure).
@@ -121,7 +121,6 @@ being read.
 - [`JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING`](macros/json_strict_nul_handling.md) - opt in to rejecting a NUL byte in the input
  instead of treating it as end of input
 - [`JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION`](macros/json_precise_stream_position.md) - opt in to leaving the stream positioned right after a number
- [`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) - read the stream one character at a time

 ## Version history

@@ -134,6 +133,3 @@ being read.
  crash (`std::terminate`) when `i` has `eofbit` in its exception mask, in version 3.13.0.
 - Changed to the strong exception safety guarantee in version 3.13.0: `j` is no longer left with a partially parsed
  value if parsing throws.
- Scans the characters in the stream buffer of `i` in bulk in version 3.13.0; the position of `i` after the call is
-  unchanged ([`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) restores reading one character
-  at a time).
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::</small>ordered_json_editable_document
-
-<small>Defined in header `<nlohmann/json_view.hpp>`</small>
-
-```cpp
-using ordered_json_editable_document = basic_json_document<ordered_json, true>;
-```
-
-This type is an **editable** [`basic_json_document`](basic_json_document/index.md) of the
-[`ordered_json`](ordered_json.md) specialization: [`set`](basic_json_document/set.md) and
-[`push_back`](basic_json_document/push_back.md) change values after parsing, as for
-[`json_editable_document`](json_editable_document.md), and
-[`materialize()`](basic_json_view/materialize.md) preserves the document order of object members -- including
-members [`set`](basic_json_document/set.md) added -- instead of sorting them like
-[`json_editable_document`](json_editable_document.md) does.
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example
-
-    The example below edits a document with `set`, then shows that `materialize()` keeps the member order of the
-    source text (with the new member at the end) for `ordered_json_editable_document`, where it would sort the
-    members alphabetically for [`json_editable_document`](json_editable_document.md).
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/ordered_json_editable_document.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/ordered_json_editable_document.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [ordered_json_editable_view](ordered_json_editable_view.md) - a view of a value of an
-  `ordered_json_editable_document`
- [ordered_json_document](ordered_json_document.md) - the read-only document this type adds edits to
- [json_editable_document](json_editable_document.md) - the corresponding editable document for the default `json`
-  specialization
- [Object Order](../features/object_order.md)
- [Edits](basic_json_document/index.md#edits) - what an edit guarantees
-
-## Version history
-
-Since version 3.13.0.
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-# <small>nlohmann::</small>ordered_json_editable_view
-
-<small>Defined in header `<nlohmann/json_view.hpp>`</small>
-
-```cpp
-using ordered_json_editable_view = basic_json_view<ordered_json, true>;
-```
-
-This type is a [`basic_json_view`](basic_json_view/index.md) of a value of an
-[`ordered_json_editable_document`](ordered_json_editable_document.md), the corresponding view for
-[`ordered_json_view`](ordered_json_view.md) the way [`json_editable_view`](json_editable_view.md) is for
-[`json_view`](json_view.md).
-
-## Examples
-
-??? example
-
-    The example below is the same as [`ordered_json_editable_document`'s](ordered_json_editable_document.md): the
-    views `set` returns see the document's member order preserved on `materialize()`, unlike for a
-    [`json_editable_document`](json_editable_document.md).
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/ordered_json_editable_document.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/ordered_json_editable_document.output"
-    ```
-
-## See also
-
- [ordered_json_editable_document](ordered_json_editable_document.md) - the document type this view refers into
- [ordered_json_view](ordered_json_view.md) - the corresponding read-only view
- [json_editable_view](json_editable_view.md) - the corresponding view for `json_editable_document`
-
-## Version history
-
-Since version 3.13.0.
@@ -135,9 +135,6 @@ Note: Some modern features (like C++20 ranges or filesystem support) may be disa
  headers are included.
 - [x] On Windows, the library is compiled with `<Windows.h>` being included to detect and avoid common bugs (see
  [`unit-windows_h.cpp`](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/blob/develop/tests/src/unit-windows_h.cpp)).
- [x] The library is compiled with Qt's keyword macros (`slots`, `signals`, `emit`, `foreach`, `forever`) being defined
-  to make sure it does not use them as identifiers (see
-  [`unit-qt_keywords.cpp`](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/blob/develop/tests/src/unit-qt_keywords.cpp)).
 - [x] The library is compiled with exceptions disabled to support alternative means of error handling.

 ## Stable public API
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <nlohmann/json_view.hpp>
-
-using json = nlohmann::json;
-using json_editable_document = nlohmann::json_editable_document;
-using json_editable_view = nlohmann::json_editable_view;
-
-int main()
-{
-    // a deprecated field is dropped from a configuration file, and a
-    // decommissioned replica is removed from the list -- "price" keeps its
-    // trailing zero, and the fields around the removed ones keep their order
-    const std::string text = R"({
-  "name": "cache",
-  "legacy_host": "db0",
-  "host": "db1",
-  "price": 19.90,
-  "replicas": ["db2", "db3", "db4"]
-})";
-
-    json_editable_document doc = json_editable_document::parse(text);
-
-    doc.erase(doc.root(), "legacy_host");                                      // (1) an object member
-    doc.erase(doc.root()["replicas"], 1);                                      // (2) an array element ("db3")
-    const std::size_t removed = doc.erase(json::json_pointer("/replicas/0"));  // (3) via a JSON pointer
-
-    std::cout << removed << '\n';
-    std::cout << doc.root().dump(2, ' ', false, json_editable_view::number_format::source) << "\n\n";
-
-    // the same edits on a plain json value: object_t is a std::map, so
-    // parsing already sorted the keys, and dump() rewrites every number to
-    // its shortest form, even "price", which was never touched
-    json plain = json::parse(text);
-    plain.erase("legacy_host");
-    plain["replicas"].erase(1);
-    plain["replicas"].erase(0);
-    std::cout << plain.dump(2) << '\n';
-}
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-1
-{
-  "name": "cache",
-  "host": "db1",
-  "price": 19.90,
-  "replicas": [
-    "db4"
-  ]
-}
-
-{
-  "host": "db1",
-  "name": "cache",
-  "price": 19.9,
-  "replicas": [
-    "db4"
-  ]
-}
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <nlohmann/json_view.hpp>
-
-using json = nlohmann::json;
-using json_editable_document = nlohmann::json_editable_document;
-using json_editable_view = nlohmann::json_editable_view;
-
-int main()
-{
-    // a deployment plan -- "budget" is written with a trailing zero that has
-    // no effect on its value
-    const std::string text = R"({
-  "release": "2026.09",
-  "steps": ["build", "test", "deploy"],
-  "budget": 19.90
-})";
-
-    json_editable_document doc = json_editable_document::parse(text);
-
-    const std::size_t deploy_index = 2;
-    const auto deploy = doc.root()["steps"][deploy_index];  // held across the insert
-
-    doc.insert(doc.root()["steps"], deploy_index, "smoke-test"); // insert before "deploy"
-
-    // the held view still refers to "deploy", even though its index moved
-    // from 2 to 3, and nothing else in the document was touched
-    std::cout << deploy.dump() << '\n';
-    std::cout << doc.root().dump(2, ' ', false, json_editable_view::number_format::source) << "\n\n";
-
-    // the same edit on a plain json value: an index held from before the
-    // insert now refers to whatever moved into that slot, and dump()
-    // rewrites "budget" to its shortest form even though it was never
-    // touched
-    json plain = json::parse(text);
-    plain["steps"].insert(plain["steps"].begin() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(deploy_index), "smoke-test");
-    std::cout << plain["steps"][deploy_index].dump() << '\n';
-    std::cout << plain.dump(2) << '\n';
-}
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-"deploy"
-{
-  "release": "2026.09",
-  "steps": [
-    "build",
-    "test",
-    "smoke-test",
-    "deploy"
-  ],
-  "budget": 19.90
-}
-
-"smoke-test"
-{
-  "budget": 19.9,
-  "release": "2026.09",
-  "steps": [
-    "build",
-    "test",
-    "smoke-test",
-    "deploy"
-  ]
-}
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-#include <nlohmann/json_view.hpp>
-
-using json = nlohmann::json;
-using json_document = nlohmann::json_document;
-using image_check = json_document::image_check;
-
-int main()
-{
-    std::cout << std::boolalpha;
-
-    // the image of a parsed document -- as if read back from a cache file or
-    // received from another process running the same build of the library
-    const std::string text = R"({"name": "cache", "note": "caf\u00e9", "replicas": ["db2", "db3"]})";
-    const json_document parsed = json_document::parse(text);
-    const std::vector<std::uint8_t> image = parsed.save();
-
-    // (1)/(2) load() needs no parsing, yet dumps exactly what parsing did
-    const json_document borrowed = json_document::load(image);
-    std::cout << (borrowed.root().dump() == parsed.root().dump()) << '\n';
-    std::cout << borrowed.owns_source() << '\n'; // borrowed: still points into `image`
-
-    // (3) load(std::move(image)) keeps the vector instead of copying it
-    std::vector<std::uint8_t> to_move = image;
-    const json_document owned = json_document::load(std::move(to_move));
-    std::cout << owned.owns_source() << '\n';
-
-    // a damaged image -- the last byte of the decoded string "note" holds
-    // (an escape sequence, so it was unescaped into the document's own
-    // buffer), flipped, as storage or transport corruption might do
-    std::vector<std::uint8_t> damaged = image;
-    damaged[damaged.size() - 2] = 0xFF;
-
-    // image_check::full inspects strings and numbers, so it catches the damage
-    try
-    {
-        static_cast<void>(json_document::load(damaged, image_check::full));
-    }
-    catch (const json::parse_error& e)
-    {
-        std::cout << e.id << '\n';
-    }
-
-    // image_check::bounds only checks structure and bounds, so a cache the
-    // process already trusts loads without the extra scan -- reading a value
-    // the damage did not touch is still safe
-    const json_document trusted = json_document::load(damaged, image_check::bounds);
-    std::cout << trusted.root()["name"].get<std::string>() << '\n';
-}
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-true
-false
-true
-116
-cache
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <nlohmann/json_view.hpp>
-
-using json = nlohmann::json;
-using json_editable_document = nlohmann::json_editable_document;
-
-int main()
-{
-    // "events" starts out null -- the first push_back() turns it into an
-    // array, exactly like set() turns a null object member into an object
-    json_editable_document doc = json_editable_document::parse(R"({"source": "sensor-1", "events": null})");
-
-    const auto first = doc.push_back(doc.root()["events"], json{{"type", "start"}, {"t", 0}});
-    for (int t = 1; t <= 3; ++t)
-    {
-        doc.push_back(doc.root()["events"], json{{"type", "tick"}, {"t", t}});
-    }
-
-    // push_back() never moves an existing element: a view taken from an
-    // earlier call still refers to the same element after later ones
-    std::cout << first.dump() << '\n';
-    std::cout << doc.root()["events"].size() << '\n';
-    std::cout << doc.root().dump(2) << '\n';
-}
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-{"t":0,"type":"start"}
-4
-{
-  "source": "sensor-1",
-  "events": [
-    {
-      "t": 0,
-      "type": "start"
-    },
-    {
-      "t": 1,
-      "type": "tick"
-    },
-    {
-      "t": 2,
-      "type": "tick"
-    },
-    {
-      "t": 3,
-      "type": "tick"
-    }
-  ]
-}
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-#include <nlohmann/json_view.hpp>
-
-using json_document = nlohmann::json_document;
-
-int main()
-{
-    std::cout << std::boolalpha;
-
-    // a configuration a service parses once and then caches as an image, so
-    // that later requests can load() it instead of parsing the text again
-    const std::string text = R"({"name": "cache", "host": "db1", "port": 6379, "replicas": ["db2", "db3"]})";
-    const json_document config = json_document::parse(text);
-
-    // save() turns the parsed document into a byte buffer: a 64-byte header,
-    // the node index, the source text, and the decoded strings
-    const std::vector<std::uint8_t> image = config.save();
-    std::cout << image.size() << '\n';
-
-    // the same document always saves to the same bytes
-    std::cout << (image == json_document::parse(text).save()) << '\n';
-
-    // loading the image back needs no parsing, yet dumps exactly what
-    // parsing the text produced
-    const json_document reloaded = json_document::load(image);
-    std::cout << (reloaded.root().dump() == config.root().dump()) << '\n';
-}
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-316
-true
-true
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <nlohmann/json_view.hpp>
-
-using json = nlohmann::json;
-using json_editable_document = nlohmann::json_editable_document;
-using json_editable_view = nlohmann::json_editable_view;
-
-int main()
-{
-    // a configuration file, as it might be read from disk -- "price" is
-    // written with a trailing zero that has no effect on its value
-    const std::string text = R"({
-  "name": "cache",
-  "host": "db1",
-  "port": 6379,
-  "price": 19.90,
-  "replicas": ["db2", "db3"],
-  "timeout": 30
-})";
-
-    json_editable_document doc = json_editable_document::parse(text);
-
-    doc.set(doc.root()["port"], 6380);                    // (1) replace a value
-    doc.set(doc.root(), "region", "us-east");              // (2) add a member
-    doc.set(doc.root()["replicas"], 0, "db4");             // (3) assign an element
-    doc.set(json::json_pointer("/timeout"), 45);           // (4) via a JSON pointer
-
-    // members stay in document order (the new one at the end), and a number
-    // that was not itself edited keeps its exact spelling
-    std::cout << doc.root().dump(2, ' ', false, json_editable_view::number_format::source) << "\n\n";
-
-    // the same edits on a plain json value: object_t is a std::map, so
-    // parsing already sorted the keys, and dump() rewrites every number to
-    // its shortest form, even "price", which was never touched
-    json plain = json::parse(text);
-    plain["port"] = 6380;
-    plain["region"] = "us-east";
-    plain["replicas"][0] = "db4";
-    plain[json::json_pointer("/timeout")] = 45;
-    std::cout << plain.dump(2) << '\n';
-}
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "name": "cache",
-  "host": "db1",
-  "port": 6380,
-  "price": 19.90,
-  "replicas": [
-    "db4",
-    "db3"
-  ],
-  "timeout": 45,
-  "region": "us-east"
-}
-
-{
-  "host": "db1",
-  "name": "cache",
-  "port": 6380,
-  "price": 19.9,
-  "region": "us-east",
-  "replicas": [
-    "db4",
-    "db3"
-  ],
-  "timeout": 45
-}
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <nlohmann/json_view.hpp>
-
-using json = nlohmann::json;
-using json_editable_document = nlohmann::json_editable_document;
-using json_editable_view = nlohmann::json_editable_view;
-
-int main()
-{
-    // a configuration file, as it might be read from disk
-    const std::string text = R"({"name": "cache", "host": "db1", "port": 6379, "price": 19.90})";
-    std::cout << text << "\n\n";
-
-    // patch two fields -- "price" is never touched
-    json_editable_document doc = json_editable_document::parse(text);
-    doc.set(doc.root(), "host", "db2");
-    doc.set(doc.root(), "retries", 3);
-
-    // member order (the new member at the end) and the untouched number's
-    // exact spelling survive
-    std::cout << doc.root().dump(-1, ' ', false, json_editable_view::number_format::source) << '\n';
-
-    // the same patch on a plain json value: keys are sorted (object_t is a
-    // std::map), and "price" is rewritten even though the patch never
-    // touched it
-    json plain = json::parse(text);
-    plain["host"] = "db2";
-    plain["retries"] = 3;
-    std::cout << plain.dump() << '\n';
-}
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-{"name": "cache", "host": "db1", "port": 6379, "price": 19.90}
-
-{"name":"cache","host":"db2","port":6379,"price":19.90,"retries":3}
-{"host":"db2","name":"cache","port":6379,"price":19.9,"retries":3}
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-#include <iostream>
-#include <nlohmann/json_view.hpp>
-
-using ordered_json_editable_document = nlohmann::ordered_json_editable_document;
-
-int main()
-{
-    // ordered_json_editable_document is basic_json_document<nlohmann::ordered_json, true>
-    ordered_json_editable_document doc = ordered_json_editable_document::parse(R"({"z": 1, "a": 2, "m": 3})");
-    doc.set(doc.root(), "b", 4); // set() always appends a new member at the end
-
-    // materialize() preserves the document order (with "b" at the end),
-    // instead of sorting the keys the way json_editable_document does
-    std::cout << doc.root().materialize().dump() << '\n';
-}
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-{"z":1,"a":2,"m":3,"b":4}
@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ C++ types, and finally serialize it again.
  [parsing untrusted input](parsing/untrusted_input.md).
 - [Zero-copy JSON views](json_view.md) — read a JSON text through a flat index instead of building a `json` tree;
  strings and numbers stay in the input and are only decoded when needed.
- [Editable documents](json_view.md#editing-a-document) — modify a parsed document without building a `json` tree.
- [Images](json_view.md#images) — save a parsed document and load it again without parsing it.
 - [Comments](comments.md) and [trailing commas](trailing_commas.md) — opt-in relaxations of the JSON grammar.

 ## Accessing and modifying values
@@ -249,129 +249,14 @@ a number to its parsed `#!cpp double`/`#!cpp int64_t` value.
 [`operator<<`](../api/basic_json_view/operator_ltlt.md) writes a view to a stream the way `basic_json`'s does, using
 the stream's `width`/`fill` for indentation.

-## Editing a document
-
-Everything above is read-only: a `json_document`/`json_view` lets you look at a parsed text without copying it, but
-not change it. [`basic_json_document<BasicJsonType, true>`](../api/basic_json_document/index.md) -- more conveniently
-spelled [`json_editable_document`](../api/json_editable_document.md) or
-[`ordered_json_editable_document`](../api/ordered_json_editable_document.md) -- also lets you
-[`set`](../api/basic_json_document/set.md) a value, [`push_back`](../api/basic_json_document/push_back.md) onto or
-[`insert`](../api/basic_json_document/insert.md) into an array, and [`erase`](../api/basic_json_document/erase.md)
-an object member or an array element, still without ever building a `basic_json` tree for parts you do not touch.
-
-`#!cpp Editable` defaults to `#!cpp false`, so `json_document`/`ordered_json_document` are unaffected -- they carry
-none of the bookkeeping edits need, and calling `set`/`push_back`/`insert`/`erase` on one is a compile error, not a
-runtime one.
-
-### Why: editing without reformatting
-
-The `#!cpp 19.90` price from [above](#writing-a-view-back) is exactly the kind of value that makes editing a `json`
-or `ordered_json` value in place lossy. Say you parse a configuration file, patch one field, and write it back:
-
- **`json`** re-sorts every key on the way in (`object_t` is a `#!cpp std::map`) and rewrites every number to its
-  shortest round-trip form on the way out -- a one-field patch turns into a diff that reorders the whole file and
-  rewrites `#!cpp 19.90` to `#!cpp 19.9`.
- **`ordered_json`** keeps the key order, but still rewrites every number the same way: parsing has already reduced
-  it to a `#!cpp double`/`#!cpp int64_t`, and there is no way back to how it was spelled in the source text.
-
-An editable document keeps both. [`dump()`](../api/basic_json_view/dump.md) of an edited document writes members in
-document order -- a member [`set`](../api/basic_json_document/set.md) added goes at the end, exactly where it was
-inserted, and an [`erase`](../api/basic_json_document/erase.md)d member simply leaves a gap: everything around it
-keeps its place -- and [`number_format::source`](../api/basic_json_view/number_format.md) keeps the exact spelling
-of every number an edit did not itself touch; a number an edit *did* touch is written the way
-[`BasicJsonType::dump()`](../api/basic_json/dump.md) would write it, since there is no source spelling for a brand
-new value.
-
-??? example "Example: patch a configuration, keeping member order and number spellings"
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/json_editable_document.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/json_editable_document.output"
-    ```
-
-### What stays valid, and what an edit costs
-
-The source text itself is **never written**, and the parsed index never moves -- a value keeps the node it was
-parsed into for as long as it is not itself replaced. So every [view](../api/basic_json_view/index.md) taken before
-an edit, including a previously obtained [`root()`](../api/basic_json_document/root.md), stays valid and, if it
-still refers to the edited value, sees the edit; a view of a value a later edit drops or replaces just keeps showing
-what it last held. New values go to storage the document allocates and owns on demand. The one thing an edit does
-invalidate is the **iterators** taken over an edited array or object: the first time one of its elements is set,
-appended to, inserted into, or erased, its elements move from the parsed, fixed layout to a growable block of links
-so that [`push_back`](../api/basic_json_document/push_back.md) can later grow it in amortized constant time --
-existing elements are not touched, but an iterator that was walking the old layout no longer matches. A string
-obtained with
-[`get_string()`](../api/basic_json_view/get_string.md) is unaffected either way and stays valid across further
-edits. See [`basic_json_document`'s Edits](../api/basic_json_document/index.md#edits) for the details, and
-[`set`'s Exception safety](../api/basic_json_document/set.md#exception-safety) for what an edit guarantees if it
-throws (the *basic* guarantee, not the strong one `dump()` and the read-only functions provide). How edits are kept in
-the index is described in the [architecture overview](../home/architecture.md#node-index-of-json-views).
-
-## Images
-
-[`save()`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md) writes a document as an *image*: a byte buffer that
-[`load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md) reads back into a document without parsing -- no lexing, no building
-the node index, nothing but copying the nodes and pointing the text and the decoded strings at the image. Where
-[`parse_copy()`](../api/basic_json_document/parse_copy.md) still has to scan the whole input,
-[`load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md) turns that scan into a copy of the node index alone.
-
-**Why.** A document that is parsed once and then read many times -- a configuration loaded at startup, a template
-rendered on every request, a large reference dataset a worker process needs in memory -- pays for parsing once but
-can amortize [`save()`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md)'s cost across every later load. That makes images useful
-for a cache: save a document the first time it is parsed (to a file, a shared-memory segment, an in-process cache),
-and [`load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md) it on every later use instead of parsing the source text again.
-They are just as useful for handing a parsed document to another process (or a forked worker) running the same build
-of the library, since [`load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md) turns the transfer into a copy of the node index
-plus pointers into the received bytes, not a re-parse.
-
-**Choosing a check.** [`load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md) takes an
-[`image_check`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md#image_check) that trades validation against speed:
-`image_check::full` (the default) checks everything the parser itself guarantees, so a checked image is exactly as
-safe to read and serialize as a freshly parsed document -- the right choice whenever the image did not come straight
-from this process's own [`save()`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md), such as a file or a network peer.
-`image_check::bounds` only checks structure and bounds -- cheaper, since it skips scanning the text and the decoded
-strings -- and fits a cache the process trusts, one it wrote and reads back itself. `image_check::none` skips
-validation entirely, for an image trusted as much as the process's own memory. See
-[`load()`'s Notes](../api/basic_json_document/load.md#notes) for exactly what each level does and does not guarantee.
-
-??? example "Example: cache a parsed configuration as an image"
-
-    ```cpp
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__save.cpp"
-    ```
-
-    Output:
-
-    ```json
-    --8<-- "examples/basic_json_document__save.output"
-    ```
-
-!!! warning "Experimental"
-
-    The image format is versioned but not yet stable, and may change in an incompatible way before it is declared
-    stable. It is little-endian only, and tied to the library build that wrote it -- use it to cache a document or to
-    hand one to another process running the *same* build, not as a long-term storage format; keep the original JSON
-    text if a saved document needs to be readable by a future library version.
-
-The idea of a document you can read without parsing comes from zero-copy formats such as
-[FlatBuffers](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers) and [YaFF](https://github.com/yandex/yaff); the check
-[`load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md) runs follows the idea of FlatBuffers' Verifier. No code is taken from
-either.
-
 ## Choosing between `json`, `ordered_json`, the SAX interface, and `json_view`

-| | [`json`](../api/json.md) / [`ordered_json`](../api/ordered_json.md) | [SAX interface](parsing/sax_interface.md) | [`json_document`](../api/json_document.md) / [`json_view`](../api/json_view.md) | [`json_editable_document`](../api/json_editable_document.md) / [`json_editable_view`](../api/json_editable_view.md) |
-|---|---|---|---|---|
-| **Ownership** | owns every value | owns nothing; you decide what to keep, in your handler | borrows or owns the *text*; the index is always owned by the document | same as `json_document`; edits go to storage the document owns |
-| **Mutability** | freely mutable | not applicable (a one-shot event stream) | read-only | [`set`](../api/basic_json_document/set.md)/[`push_back`](../api/basic_json_document/push_back.md)/[`insert`](../api/basic_json_document/insert.md)/[`erase`](../api/basic_json_document/erase.md) edit in place; the source text is never rewritten |
-| **What you get** | a full tree you can read, write, and keep as long as you like | a sequence of callbacks; whatever your handler builds from them | a flat index plus, on demand, [`materialize()`](../api/basic_json_view/materialize.md)d `json`/`ordered_json` values for the parts you actually use | the same, plus [`dump()`](../api/basic_json_view/dump.md) of an edited document that keeps the member order and, with [`number_format::source`](../api/basic_json_view/number_format.md), the spelling of every untouched number |
-| **Typical use** | general-purpose JSON handling: config, request/response bodies you build or modify, anything you hold onto | validating or projecting a text into your own data structure without ever holding the whole thing as JSON | large or high-volume input where you only need part of it, or need it repeatedly, and can keep the source text (or a copy) alive for as long as the document lives | a document you read, patch a few fields of, and write back -- a configuration file, for instance -- where the rest of it should come back exactly as it was |
-| **Caching/reload** | not applicable -- re-parse, or roll your own serialization | not applicable | [`save()`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md)/[`load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md): cache the parsed index as an image and reload it without parsing | same, saving the document's current -- possibly edited -- state |
+| | [`json`](../api/json.md) / [`ordered_json`](../api/ordered_json.md) | [SAX interface](parsing/sax_interface.md) | [`json_document`](../api/json_document.md) / [`json_view`](../api/json_view.md) |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| **Ownership** | owns every value | owns nothing; you decide what to keep, in your handler | borrows or owns the *text*; the index is always owned by the document |
+| **Mutability** | freely mutable | not applicable (a one-shot event stream) | read-only |
+| **What you get** | a full tree you can read, write, and keep as long as you like | a sequence of callbacks; whatever your handler builds from them | a flat index plus, on demand, [`materialize()`](../api/basic_json_view/materialize.md)d `json`/`ordered_json` values for the parts you actually use |
+| **Typical use** | general-purpose JSON handling: config, request/response bodies you build or modify, anything you hold onto | validating or projecting a text into your own data structure without ever holding the whole thing as JSON | large or high-volume input where you only need part of it, or need it repeatedly, and can keep the source text (or a copy) alive for as long as the document lives |

 ## Version history

@@ -133,14 +133,6 @@ When defined, default parse and serialize functions for enums are excluded and h

 See [full documentation of `JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION`](../api/macros/json_disable_enum_serialization.md).

-## `JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`
-
-When defined to `1`, parsing from a `#!cpp std::istream` reads one character at a time instead of scanning the
-characters that the stream buffer holds in bulk. Results are the same either way; the macro is an escape hatch for
-stream buffers that do not follow the usual `std::streambuf` contract. The default value is `0`.
-
-See [full documentation of `JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../api/macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md).
-
 ## `JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION`

 When defined to `1`, a JSON value can no longer be created from a one-element `std::tuple` holding a reference to a JSON
@@ -149,14 +141,6 @@ is planned to become the default in version 4.0.0.

 See [full documentation of `JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION`](../api/macros/json_disable_tuple_reference_conversion.md).

-## `JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`
-
-When defined to `1`, parsing from a `#!cpp FILE*` reads every character with `std::fgetc`, which locks the file each
-time, instead of locking the file once and reading it with the unlocked stdio functions. Results are the same either
-way. The default value is `0`.
-
-See [full documentation of `JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../api/macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md).
-
 ## `JSON_NO_AUTOMATIC_UDLS`

 When defined, `<nlohmann/json.hpp>` does not include `<nlohmann/json_literals.hpp>` with the user-defined string literals
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@ The complete default namespace name is derived as follows:
    - [`JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8`](../api/macros/json_strict_binary_utf8.md) defined non-zero appends `_sbu8`.
    - [`JSON_USE_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS`](../api/macros/json_use_objects_for_enum_keyed_maps.md) defined non-zero
      appends `_ekmo`.
-    - [`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../api/macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) defined non-zero appends
-      `_dsbs`.
-    - [`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../api/macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) defined non-zero appends
-      `_dufio`.
    - [`JSON_VIEW_NO_SIMD`](../api/macros/json_view_no_simd.md) defined appends `_vns`.
    - [`JSON_VIEW_USE_SSSE3`](../api/macros/json_view_use_ssse3.md) defined appends `_vssse3`.
 - The inline namespace ends with the suffix `_v` followed by the 3 components of the version number separated by
@@ -112,8 +108,6 @@ follows:
  ([`JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION`](../api/macros/json_precise_stream_position.md)), `_snul`
  ([`JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING`](../api/macros/json_strict_nul_handling.md)), `_sbu8`
  ([`JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8`](../api/macros/json_strict_binary_utf8.md)), `_ekmo`
-  ([`JSON_USE_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS`](../api/macros/json_use_objects_for_enum_keyed_maps.md)), `_dsbs`
-  ([`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../api/macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md)), `_dufio`
-  ([`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../api/macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md)), `_vns`
+  ([`JSON_USE_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS`](../api/macros/json_use_objects_for_enum_keyed_maps.md)), `_vns`
  ([`JSON_VIEW_NO_SIMD`](../api/macros/json_view_no_simd.md)), and `_vssse3`
  ([`JSON_VIEW_USE_SSSE3`](../api/macros/json_view_use_ssse3.md)) in version 3.13.0.
@@ -55,30 +55,6 @@ whitespace, because `operator>>` consumes the character that terminates a number
 [`JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION`](../../api/macros/json_precise_stream_position.md) is defined to `1` — see the
 [`operator>>` notes](../../api/operator_gtgt.md#notes) for details and examples.

-## Input sources and performance
-
-All inputs produce the same values and the same exceptions, but they are read in different ways, which makes some of
-them faster than others:
-
-| input                                                                                      | how it is read                                                                     |
-|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| strings, string views, string literals, contiguous containers, pointer or iterator ranges over contiguous memory | the whole input is scanned in bulk: runs of string characters, numbers, and indentation are recognized several bytes at a time |
-| `#!cpp std::istream` (`#!cpp std::ifstream`, `#!cpp std::istringstream`, ...)            | the characters the stream buffer holds are scanned in bulk like a string; the stream buffer is asked for more when they are used up |
-| `#!cpp FILE*`                                                                              | one character at a time, with the file locked once for the whole parse              |
-| other iterator ranges (e.g., `#!cpp std::list<char>`, `#!cpp std::istreambuf_iterator<char>`), wide strings | one character at a time                                                             |
-
-Parsing a file from a `#!cpp std::ifstream` is therefore only about 10 to 20 % slower than reading the whole file into a
-`#!cpp std::string` first and parsing that, and it needs no memory for a copy of the file. The stream is never read
-ahead: after parsing, it is positioned exactly as if every character had been read one at a time, so
-[`operator>>`](../../api/operator_gtgt.md) can still read several values from one stream (see also
-[JSON Lines](json_lines.md)).
-
-Two macros switch these optimizations off without changing any result:
-[`JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN`](../../api/macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md) for stream buffers that do not
-follow the usual `std::streambuf` contract, and
-[`JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO`](../../api/macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md) for programs in which another
-thread must use the same `#!cpp FILE` object while it is parsed.
-
 ## SAX vs. DOM parsing

 The library offers two parsing models:
@@ -194,8 +194,8 @@ packet-beta

 | Bytes | Field   | Type       | Contents                                                                                                                      |
 |-------|---------|------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| 0     | `kind`  | `uint8_t`  | the type, numbered as [`value_t`](../api/basic_json/value_t.md): 0 null, 1 object, 2 array, 3 string, 4 boolean, 5 signed integer, 6 unsigned integer, 7 float; 10 for a link (see below). There is no node for a discarded value: a [discarded](../api/basic_json_view/is_discarded.md) view has none |
-| 1     | `flags` | `uint8_t`  | bits 0-1: where a string's bytes (or a number's token) are (0: the source text, 1: the buffer of decoded strings, for strings with escapes, 2: the edit buffer); bit 2: the value of a boolean; bit 3: moved, bit 4: new, bit 5: linked (see below) |
+| 0     | `kind`  | `uint8_t`  | the type, numbered as [`value_t`](../api/basic_json/value_t.md): 0 null, 1 object, 2 array, 3 string, 4 boolean, 5 signed integer, 6 unsigned integer, 7 float |
+| 1     | `flags` | `uint8_t`  | bits 0-1: where a string's bytes are (0: the source text, 1: the buffer of decoded strings, for strings with escapes); bit 2: the value of a boolean |
 | 2-3   | `extra` | `uint16_t` | numbers: the number of integer digits (low byte) and fraction digits (high byte), 255 for more; objects: the number of their key hash index (1-based), or 0; otherwise 0 |
 | 4-7   | `off`   | `uint32_t` | where the value starts: the first byte after a string's opening quote (or its position in the buffer of decoded strings), the first byte of a number or literal, the bracket of an array or object |
 | 8-11  | `len`   | `uint32_t` | strings: the length after decoding; floats and literals: the length of the token; arrays and objects: the number of elements |
@@ -245,31 +245,6 @@ flowchart LR
 All `flags` are 0. The integer's bytes 8-15 hold its value, 1; its `extra` says it has one digit. The float's `extra`
 says it has one integer and one fraction digit, and its `len` is that of the token `2.5`.

-Editable documents ([`json_editable_document`](../api/json_editable_document.md),
-[`detail/view/edit.hpp`](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/blob/develop/include/nlohmann/detail/view/edit.hpp) and
-[`detail/view/edit_storage.hpp`](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/blob/develop/include/nlohmann/detail/view/edit_storage.hpp))
-never write the source text and never move or resize the parsed index, so views stay valid while the document is
-edited:
-
- A new scalar is written over its node. Its text (a string, or the token of a number as `dump()` writes it) goes to
-  the edit buffer, which `flags` bits 0-1 then name.
- An array or object whose elements change gets the flag *moved* (bit 3): its elements then live in a separate
-  sequence (a header node, then the entries), whose number is in `off`. The entries are links (`kind` 10), whose bytes
-  8-15 hold the address of the value's node, so values never move.
- A node written by an edit gets the flag *new* (bit 4): it has no position in the source text.
- A value that an entry of such a sequence links to gets the flag *linked* (bit 5): its extent in the parsed layout
-  (`next`) no longer matters, so a scalar can replace an array or object there in place.
- Views of read-only documents compile without any of this: how views walk the index is a template parameter
-  (`navigation<Editable>`).
-
-Images ([`save`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md) and [`load`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md),
-[`detail/view/image.hpp`](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/blob/develop/include/nlohmann/detail/view/image.hpp)) store
-the nodes as they are: a 64-byte header (the magic bytes `NJVI`, a format version, the sizes, and reserved bytes that
-must be zero), the nodes, the text, and the decoded strings. An edited document is first written in document order, as
-the parser would have written it (without links), and the numbers of the hash indexes are cleared, since `load`
-rebuilds the indexes. So a change of the node layout is a change of the image format: it must raise `image_version`,
-and `load` then rejects images of other versions (`parse_error.116`) instead of misreading them.
-
 ## Input adapters

 Input is read via **input adapters** that abstract a source. Every input adapter provides this interface:
@@ -395,23 +395,6 @@ A UBJSON high-precision number could not be parsed.
    [json.exception.parse_error.115] parse error at byte 5: syntax error while parsing UBJSON high-precision number: invalid number text: 1A
    ```

-### json.exception.parse_error.116
-
-[`basic_json_document::load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md) rejected an
-[image](../features/json_view.md#images): either the bytes are not one [`save()`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md)
-could have written (too short, an unknown magic number or format version, or sizes that do not fit the buffer), or
-they are, but fail the requested [`image_check`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md#image_check).
-
-!!! failure "Example message"
-
-    ```
-    [json.exception.parse_error.116] parse error: invalid json_document image: the check failed
-    ```
-
-!!! note
-
-    This exception was added in version 3.13.0, together with [images](../features/json_view.md#images).
-
 ## Iterator errors

 This exception is thrown if iterators passed to a library function do not match
@@ -829,45 +812,6 @@ does not list an enumerator and it is therefore converted like the first listed
    [json.exception.type_error.318] duplicate object key 'red'
    ```

-### json.exception.type_error.319
-
-[`basic_json_document::set`](../api/basic_json_document/set.md),
-[`basic_json_document::push_back`](../api/basic_json_document/push_back.md), and
-[`basic_json_document::insert`](../api/basic_json_document/insert.md) can store any `basic_json` value except
-a binary one: a `json_document` has no representation for [binary values](../features/binary_values.md), which only
-ever arise from parsing a binary format or from an explicit [`json::binary`](../api/basic_json/binary.md) value, not
-from JSON text.
-
-!!! failure "Example message"
-
-    ```
-    [json.exception.type_error.319] cannot store a binary value in a json_document
-    ```
-
-!!! note
-
-    This exception was added in version 3.13.0, together with editable [`json_document`s](../features/json_view.md).
-
-### json.exception.type_error.320
-
-[`basic_json_document::save()`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md) cannot write an
-[image](../features/json_view.md#images) of a [discarded](../api/basic_json_document/is_discarded.md) document.
-[`save()`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md) and [`load()`](../api/basic_json_document/load.md) also throw this
-exception on a big-endian target, since the image format is little-endian only.
-
-!!! failure "Example messages"
-
-    ```
-    [json.exception.type_error.320] cannot save a discarded json_document
-    ```
-    ```
-    [json.exception.type_error.320] json_document images need a little-endian target
-    ```
-
-!!! note
-
-    This exception was added in version 3.13.0, together with [images](../features/json_view.md#images).
-
 ### json.exception.type_error.321

 A discarded value (one created by [`parse()`](../api/basic_json/parse.md) with a callback that returns `false` for the
@@ -972,19 +916,9 @@ double-precision number when `number_float_t` is `#!cpp float`.

 ### json.exception.out_of_range.407

-An integer number cannot be represented by the binary format it is serialized to:
-
- [BON8](../features/binary_formats/bon8.md) only stores integers that fit into int64, so
-  [`to_bon8`](../api/basic_json/to_bon8.md) throws for unsigned integers greater than 9223372036854775807.
- [CBOR](../features/binary_formats/cbor.md), [MessagePack](../features/binary_formats/messagepack.md), and
-  [BSON](../features/binary_formats/bson.md) store integers in at most 64 bits. With the default number types, every
-  integer fits, but a [`number_integer_t`](../api/basic_json/number_integer_t.md) or
-  [`number_unsigned_t`](../api/basic_json/number_unsigned_t.md) wider than 64 bits (e.g., `__int128`) can hold values
-  outside the range of the format: [-2^64, 2^64-1] for CBOR, [-2^63, 2^64-1] for MessagePack, and the range of int64
-  (signed integers) or uint64 (unsigned integers) for BSON.
-
-[UBJSON](../features/binary_formats/ubjson.md) and [BJData](../features/binary_formats/bjdata.md) never throw this
-exception, because they serialize integers beyond 64 bits as high-precision numbers.
+An unsigned integer number greater than 9223372036854775807 cannot be represented in the binary format. This exception
+is only thrown by [`to_bon8`](../api/basic_json/to_bon8.md), as [BON8](../features/binary_formats/bon8.md) has no
+unsigned 64-bit integer type.

 !!! note "Former occurrences"

@@ -993,17 +927,11 @@ exception, because they serialize integers beyond 64 bits as high-precision numb
    - Since version 3.9.0, integer numbers beyond int64 are serialized as high-precision UBJSON numbers.
    - Since version 3.12.0, integer numbers beyond int64 are serialized as uint64 BSON numbers.

-    Before version 3.13.0, CBOR, MessagePack, and BSON silently truncated integers wider than 64 bits, and BJData
-    truncated unsigned integers wider than 64 bits.
-
-!!! failure "Example messages"
+!!! failure "Example message"

    ```
    integer number 18446744073709551615 cannot be represented by BON8 as it does not fit int64
    ```
-    ```
-    integer number 1267650600228229401496703205376 cannot be represented by CBOR as it does not fit [-2^64, 2^64-1]
-    ```

 ### json.exception.out_of_range.408

@@ -1138,24 +1066,13 @@ MessagePack's ext type and BSON's binary subtype are each stored in a single byt

 [`basic_json_document::parse()`](../api/basic_json_document/parse.md) and the other parsing functions of
 [`basic_json_document`](../api/basic_json_document/index.md) index a value's position in the source text in 32 bits,
-so they do not support an input of 4294967280 bytes (4 GiB minus 16 bytes) or more. The same 32-bit limit applies to an **editable** document's own
-storage: [`set`](../api/basic_json_document/set.md) and [`push_back`](../api/basic_json_document/push_back.md) throw
-this exception once the strings and number tokens written by edits reach 4 GiB in total, or once more than
-4294967295 arrays/objects have had an element set or appended to them. The same limit applies to an
-[image](../features/json_view.md#images): [`save()`](../api/basic_json_document/save.md) throws it if the node
-count, the text, or the decoded strings it would write would individually reach 4 GiB.
+so they do not support an input of 4294967280 bytes (4 GiB minus 16 bytes) or more.

-!!! failure "Example messages"
+!!! failure "Example message"

    ```
    [json.exception.out_of_range.416] input of 4294967280 bytes or more is not supported by json_document
    ```
-    ```
-    [json.exception.out_of_range.416] edits of 4 GiB or more are not supported by json_document
-    ```
-    ```
-    [json.exception.out_of_range.416] images of 4 GiB or more are not supported by json_document
-    ```

 !!! note

@@ -235,17 +235,6 @@ Build the unit tests against the [simdutf](https://github.com/simdutf/simdutf) U
 its version is set by the cache variable `JSON_SIMDUTF_VERSION`. This option is `OFF` by default. Depends on
 `JSON_BuildTests`.

-### `JSON_TestUnityBuild`
-
-Build the unit tests in batches of several test files per executable to speed up compilation: the files of a batch are
-compiled as one translation unit, so the template instantiations of the library are shared. Every test file still gets
-its own CTest test (e.g., `test-foo_cpp11`), which runs only the test cases of that file from the shared executable.
-This option is `ON` by default (and `OFF` with MinGW). Set it to `OFF` to get one executable per test file, e.g., when
-debugging a single file. The number of files per executable is set by the cache variable `JSON_TestUnityBatchSize`
-(default: `8`). Related test files (e.g., all binary formats) are grouped explicitly in `tests/CMakeLists.txt`; each
-group is compiled as one executable per C++ standard regardless of the batch size, and only the remaining files are
-batched by size. Depends on `JSON_BuildTests`.
-
 ### `JSON_Valgrind`

 Execute the test suite with [Valgrind](https://valgrind.org). This option is `OFF` by default. Depends on `JSON_BuildTests`.
@@ -239,20 +239,14 @@ nav:
          - 'Overview': api/basic_json_document/index.md
          - '(Constructor)': api/basic_json_document/basic_json_document.md
          - 'accept': api/basic_json_document/accept.md
-          - 'erase': api/basic_json_document/erase.md
-          - 'insert': api/basic_json_document/insert.md
          - 'is_discarded': api/basic_json_document/is_discarded.md
-          - 'load': api/basic_json_document/load.md
          - 'memory_usage': api/basic_json_document/memory_usage.md
          - 'node_count': api/basic_json_document/node_count.md
          - 'owns_source': api/basic_json_document/owns_source.md
          - 'parse': api/basic_json_document/parse.md
          - 'parse_copy': api/basic_json_document/parse_copy.md
-          - 'push_back': api/basic_json_document/push_back.md
          - 'read': api/basic_json_document/read.md
          - 'root': api/basic_json_document/root.md
-          - 'save': api/basic_json_document/save.md
-          - 'set': api/basic_json_document/set.md
          - 'shrink_to_fit': api/basic_json_document/shrink_to_fit.md
          - 'source': api/basic_json_document/source.md
      - basic_json_view:
@@ -314,8 +308,6 @@ nav:
          - 'to_json': api/adl_serializer/to_json.md
      - 'json': api/json.md
      - 'json_document': api/json_document.md
-      - 'json_editable_document': api/json_editable_document.md
-      - 'json_editable_view': api/json_editable_view.md
      - json_pointer:
          - 'Overview': api/json_pointer/index.md
          - '(Constructor)': api/json_pointer/json_pointer.md
@@ -357,8 +349,6 @@ nav:
      - 'operator""_json_pointer': api/operator_literal_json_pointer.md
      - 'ordered_json': api/ordered_json.md
      - 'ordered_json_document': api/ordered_json_document.md
-      - 'ordered_json_editable_document': api/ordered_json_editable_document.md
-      - 'ordered_json_editable_view': api/ordered_json_editable_view.md
      - 'ordered_json_view': api/ordered_json_view.md
      - 'ordered_map': api/ordered_map.md
      - macros:
@@ -370,9 +360,7 @@ nav:
          - 'JSON_DELETE_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS': api/macros/json_delete_deprecated_functions.md
          - 'JSON_DIAGNOSTIC_POSITIONS': api/macros/json_diagnostic_positions.md
          - 'JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION': api/macros/json_disable_enum_serialization.md
-          - 'JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN': api/macros/json_disable_stream_bulk_scan.md
          - 'JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION': api/macros/json_disable_tuple_reference_conversion.md
-          - 'JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO': api/macros/json_disable_unlocked_file_io.md
          - 'JSON_HAS_CPP_11, JSON_HAS_CPP_14, JSON_HAS_CPP_17, JSON_HAS_CPP_20, JSON_HAS_CPP_23, JSON_HAS_CPP_26': api/macros/json_has_cpp_11.md
          - 'JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM, JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM': api/macros/json_has_filesystem.md
          - 'JSON_HAS_RANGE_VIEW_CONVERSION': api/macros/json_has_range_view_conversion.md
@@ -54,14 +54,6 @@
    #define JSON_USE_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS 0
 #endif

-#ifndef JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-    #define JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN 0
-#endif
-
-#ifndef JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
-    #define JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO 0
-#endif
-
 #if JSON_DIAGNOSTICS
    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DIAGNOSTICS _diag
 #else
@@ -110,18 +102,6 @@
    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS
 #endif

-#if JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN _dsbs
-#else
-    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-#endif
-
-#if JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
-    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO _dufio
-#else
-    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
-#endif
-
 #ifdef JSON_VIEW_NO_SIMD
    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_VIEW_NO_SIMD _vns
 #else
@@ -139,9 +119,9 @@
 #endif

 // Construct the namespace ABI tags component
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) json_abi ## a ## b ## c ## d ## e ## f ## g ## h ## i ## j ## k ## l
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) \
-    NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) json_abi ## a ## b ## c ## d ## e ## f ## g ## h ## i ## j
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) \
+    NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j)

 #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS                                       \
    NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT(                                   \
@@ -153,8 +133,6 @@
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING,               \
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8,                \
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS,       \
-            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN,          \
-            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO,          \
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_VIEW_NO_SIMD,                      \
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_VIEW_USE_SSSE3)

@@ -1342,66 +1342,6 @@ inline char* write_shortest(char* first, const zmij::shortest_decimal d) noexcep
    return end + (three ? 5 : 4);
 }

-/// the powers of ten up to 10^19 (all that fit in std::uint64_t)
-inline const std::array<std::uint64_t, 20>& powers_of_ten() noexcept
-{
-    static const std::array<std::uint64_t, 20> powers =
-    {
-        {
-            1u,
-            10u,
-            100u,
-            1000u,
-            10000u,
-            100000u,
-            1000000u,
-            10000000u,
-            100000000u,
-            1000000000u,
-            10000000000u,
-            100000000000u,
-            1000000000000u,
-            10000000000000u,
-            100000000000000u,
-            1000000000000000u,
-            10000000000000000u,
-            100000000000000000u,
-            1000000000000000000u,
-            10000000000000000000u
-        }
-    };
-    return powers;
-}
-
-/*!
-@brief digits * 10^exp, as write_decimal() writes it, for the digits of a
-double that need no conversion (count digits, at most 15, the first not 0;
-trailing zeros allowed): extended to 16 digits and written by write_shortest()
-
-@return a pointer past the text; up to 41 bytes at @a first are written
-        (some beyond the returned end)
-*/
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
-JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-inline char* write_short_decimal(char* first, std::uint64_t digits, int count, int exp) noexcept
-{
-    JSON_ASSERT(digits >= powers_of_ten()[static_cast<std::size_t>(count - 1)] && count <= 15);
-    const int scale = 16 - count;
-    return write_shortest(first, zmij::shortest_decimal{digits * powers_of_ten()[static_cast<std::size_t>(scale)], exp - scale - 1, 0, false});
-}
-
-/// as write_short_decimal(), counting the digits (not 0, less than 10^15)
-JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
-JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
-inline char* write_short_decimal(char* first, std::uint64_t digits, int exp) noexcept
-{
-    JSON_ASSERT(digits != 0 && digits < 1000000000000000u);
-    // floor(log10(2^bits)) + 1 digits, or one less
-    const int log2_bound = ((64 - count_leading_zeros(digits)) * 1233) >> 12;
-    const int count = log2_bound + (digits >= powers_of_ten()[static_cast<std::size_t>(log2_bound)] ? 1 : 0);
-    return write_short_decimal(first, digits, count, exp);
-}
-
 /*!
@brief whether FloatType is an IEEE 754 binary64 type (a double, or a long double
 that has the same format, as with MSVC and on Apple's Arm CPUs)
@@ -14,12 +14,10 @@
 #include <cstdint> // uint32_t
 #include <cstring> // strlen
 #include <iterator> // begin, end, iterator_traits, random_access_iterator_tag, distance, next, reverse_iterator
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
 #include <streambuf> // streambuf
 #include <string> // string, char_traits
 #include <type_traits> // enable_if, is_base_of, is_pointer, is_integral, remove_pointer
 #include <utility> // pair, declval
-#include <vector> // vector

 #ifndef JSON_NO_IO
    #include <cstdio>   // FILE *
@@ -32,33 +30,6 @@
 #include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/string_utils.hpp>

-#ifndef JSON_NO_IO
-    // Which unlocked stdio functions file_input_adapter uses (see
-    // JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO): 1 = POSIX flockfile/getc_unlocked,
-    // 2 = Microsoft CRT _lock_file/_fgetc_nolock, 0 = none (std::fgetc, which
-    // locks the file for every character). Only C libraries known to declare
-    // the functions are listed; the macros are tested after <cstdio>, which
-    // defines __GLIBC__. MemorySanitizer builds always use std::fgetc: glibc's
-    // inline getc_unlocked reads the stdio buffer directly, which glibc (not
-    // instrumented) filled, so MemorySanitizer would report a false positive.
-    #if defined(__has_feature)
-        #if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
-            #define JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO_MSAN 1
-        #endif
-    #endif
-
-    #if JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO || defined(JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO_MSAN)
-        #define JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO 0
-    #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-        #define JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO 2
-    #elif defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__ANDROID__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
-        #define JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO 1
-    #else
-        #define JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO 0
-    #endif
-    #undef JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO_MSAN
-#endif  // JSON_NO_IO
-
 NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
 namespace detail
 {
@@ -85,35 +56,18 @@ class file_input_adapter
        : m_file(f)
    {
        JSON_ASSERT(m_file != nullptr);
-        lock();
    }

    // make class move-only
    file_input_adapter(const file_input_adapter&) = delete;
-    file_input_adapter(file_input_adapter&& rhs) noexcept
-        : m_file(rhs.m_file)
-    {
-        // the lock is owned by the thread, not the adapter: hand it over
-        rhs.m_file = nullptr;
-    }
+    file_input_adapter(file_input_adapter&&) noexcept = default;
    file_input_adapter& operator=(const file_input_adapter&) = delete;
    file_input_adapter& operator=(file_input_adapter&&) = delete;
-    ~file_input_adapter()
-    {
-        unlock();
-    }
+    ~file_input_adapter() = default;

    std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character() noexcept
    {
-        // the file is locked for the lifetime of the adapter, so the
-        // per-character lock of std::fgetc can be skipped
-#if JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO == 1
-        return getc_unlocked(m_file);
-#elif JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO == 2
-        return _fgetc_nolock(m_file);
-#else
        return std::fgetc(m_file);
-#endif
    }

    // returns the number of characters successfully read
@@ -124,32 +78,6 @@ class file_input_adapter
    }

  private:
-    // Lock the file once for the whole parse instead of once per character.
-    // The lock is recursive, so fread() and the user's own stdio calls on the
-    // same thread keep working.
-    void lock() noexcept
-    {
-#if JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO == 1
-        flockfile(m_file);
-#elif JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO == 2
-        _lock_file(m_file);
-#endif
-    }
-
-    void unlock() noexcept
-    {
-        // a moved-from adapter has no file and holds no lock
-        if (m_file == nullptr)
-        {
-            return;
-        }
-#if JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO == 1
-        funlockfile(m_file);
-#elif JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO == 2
-        _unlock_file(m_file);
-#endif
-    }
-
    /// the file pointer to read from
    std::FILE* m_file;
 };
@@ -199,26 +127,15 @@ class input_stream_adapter
    input_stream_adapter& operator=(input_stream_adapter&) = delete;
    input_stream_adapter& operator=(input_stream_adapter&&) = delete;

-    input_stream_adapter(input_stream_adapter&& rhs) noexcept
-        : is(rhs.is), sb(rhs.sb)
 #if JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION
-        , lookahead(rhs.lookahead)
-#endif
-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-        , token_carry(std::move(rhs.token_carry))
-        , token_segment(rhs.token_segment)
-        , current_in_get_area(rhs.current_in_get_area)
-        , tracking_token(rhs.tracking_token)
-#endif
+    input_stream_adapter(input_stream_adapter&& rhs) noexcept
+        : is(rhs.is), sb(rhs.sb), lookahead(rhs.lookahead)
    {
        rhs.is = nullptr;
        rhs.sb = nullptr;
-#if JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION
        rhs.lookahead = false;
-#endif
    }

-#if JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION
    // Whether the character last returned by get_character() can be given back
    // to the input with release_lookahead().
    static constexpr bool supports_lookahead = true;
@@ -238,41 +155,17 @@ class input_stream_adapter
            sb->sbumpc();
        }

-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-        // sgetc() refills the get area if it is exhausted
-        const bool refill = streambuf_access::get_ptr(sb) == streambuf_access::get_end(sb);
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(refill))
-        {
-            save_token_segment();
-        }
-#endif
-
        auto res = sb->sgetc();
        // set eof manually, as we don't use the istream interface.
        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(res == std::char_traits<char>::eof()))
        {
            // there is nothing to step over next time
            lookahead = false;
-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-            current_in_get_area = false;
-#endif
            is->clear(is->rdstate() | std::ios::eofbit);
        }
        else
        {
            lookahead = true;
-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(refill))
-            {
-                // the peeked character is at gptr(), unless the streambuf has
-                // no get area
-                after_refill(res, streambuf_access::get_ptr(sb) != streambuf_access::get_end(sb));
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                current_in_get_area = true;
-            }
-#endif
        }
        return res;
    }
@@ -286,6 +179,13 @@ class input_stream_adapter
        lookahead = false;
    }
 #else
+    input_stream_adapter(input_stream_adapter&& rhs) noexcept
+        : is(rhs.is), sb(rhs.sb)
+    {
+        rhs.is = nullptr;
+        rhs.sb = nullptr;
+    }
+
    // std::istream/std::streambuf use std::char_traits<char>::to_int_type, to
    // ensure that std::char_traits<char>::eof() and the character 0xFF do not
    // end up as the same value, e.g., 0xFFFFFFFF.
@@ -294,37 +194,12 @@ class input_stream_adapter
    // stays consumed after parsing; see JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION.
    std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character()
    {
-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-        // sbumpc() refills the get area if it is exhausted
-        const bool refill = streambuf_access::get_ptr(sb) == streambuf_access::get_end(sb);
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(refill))
-        {
-            save_token_segment();
-        }
-#endif
-
        auto res = sb->sbumpc();
        // set eof manually, as we don't use the istream interface.
        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(res == std::char_traits<char>::eof()))
        {
-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-            current_in_get_area = false;
-#endif
            is->clear(is->rdstate() | std::ios::eofbit);
        }
-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-        else if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(refill))
-        {
-            // the consumed character is at gptr() - 1, unless the streambuf
-            // has no get area and returned it from uflow()
-            const char* const next = streambuf_access::get_ptr(sb);
-            after_refill(res, next != nullptr && next != streambuf_access::get_begin(sb));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            current_in_get_area = true;
-        }
-#endif
        return res;
    }
 #endif
@@ -343,165 +218,7 @@ class input_stream_adapter
        return res;
    }

-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-    // The lexer may scan the characters in the get area of the streambuf
-    // directly (SWAR fast paths). The get area is only a window into the
-    // input: it ends wherever the streambuf's buffer ends, and is refilled by
-    // the next get_character(). The lexer therefore keeps counting the
-    // position itself and treats the end of the window as "unknown", not as
-    // the end of the input.
-    static constexpr bool supports_bulk_scan = true;
-    static constexpr bool bulk_window = true;
-
-    // Pointer to the next unread character; only valid when
-    // bulk_remaining() > 0. The character before it is the one last returned
-    // by get_character().
-    const char* bulk_data() const
-    {
-        return current_end();
-    }
-
-    // Number of unread characters in the get area.
-    std::size_t bulk_remaining() const
-    {
-        if (!current_in_get_area)
-        {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        return static_cast<std::size_t>(streambuf_access::get_end(sb) - current_end());
-    }
-
-    // Consume @a n characters previously inspected via bulk_data(); the last
-    // of them becomes the character last returned by get_character().
-    void bulk_skip(std::size_t n)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(n <= bulk_remaining());
-        // gbump() takes an int, but a get area (e.g., of a std::stringbuf) can
-        // be larger
-        constexpr auto max_bump = static_cast<std::size_t>((std::numeric_limits<int>::max)());
-        for (; n > max_bump; n -= max_bump)
-        {
-            streambuf_access::bump(sb, static_cast<int>(max_bump));
-        }
-        streambuf_access::bump(sb, static_cast<int>(n));
-    }
-
-    // The adapter keeps the current token for the lexer's error messages: the
-    // part in the get area is only remembered as a pointer, and copied out
-    // when the get area is about to be refilled.
-    static constexpr bool supports_token_tracking = true;
-
-    // Start a token with the characters read from now on. Until this is
-    // called, nothing is tracked (the binary readers never call it).
-    void begin_token() noexcept
-    {
-        tracking_token = true;
-        token_carry.clear();
-        token_segment = current_end();
-    }
-
-    // Start a new token with the character @a c last returned by
-    // get_character().
-    void mark_token_start(std::char_traits<char>::int_type c)
-    {
-        tracking_token = true;
-        token_carry.clear();
-        if (current_in_get_area)
-        {
-            token_segment = current_end() - 1;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            token_segment = nullptr;
-            token_carry.push_back(std::char_traits<char>::to_char_type(c));
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Copy the characters read since mark_token_start() to @a out, without the
-    // last one if @a drop_last.
-    void copy_token(std::vector<char>& out, bool drop_last) const
-    {
-        out = token_carry;
-        if (token_segment != nullptr)
-        {
-            out.insert(out.end(), token_segment, current_end());
-        }
-        if (drop_last && !out.empty())
-        {
-            out.pop_back();
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-
  private:
-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-    // Reads the protected get-area pointers of any std::streambuf. Naming the
-    // members through a derived class makes forming the member pointers
-    // accessible; calling them on another streambuf object is then ordinary
-    // member access through a pointer to member.
-    struct streambuf_access : std::streambuf
-    {
-        static const char* get_ptr(std::streambuf* s)
-        {
-            return (s->*(&streambuf_access::gptr))();
-        }
-        static const char* get_end(std::streambuf* s)
-        {
-            return (s->*(&streambuf_access::egptr))();
-        }
-        static const char* get_begin(std::streambuf* s)
-        {
-            return (s->*(&streambuf_access::eback))();
-        }
-        static void bump(std::streambuf* s, int n)
-        {
-            (s->*(&streambuf_access::gbump))(n);
-        }
-    };
-
-    // one past the character last returned by get_character(), if that is in
-    // the get area
-    const char* current_end() const
-    {
-#if JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION
-        // the character is peeked at gptr() and not stepped over yet, unless
-        // it was given back with release_lookahead()
-        return streambuf_access::get_ptr(sb) + (lookahead ? 1 : 0);
-#else
-        return streambuf_access::get_ptr(sb);
-#endif
-    }
-
-    // the get area is about to be replaced: copy the token's part in it
-    void save_token_segment()
-    {
-        if (token_segment != nullptr)
-        {
-            token_carry.insert(token_carry.end(), token_segment, streambuf_access::get_end(sb));
-            token_segment = nullptr;
-        }
-    }
-
-    // character @a c was just read into a new get area (@a in_get_area) or
-    // returned without one
-    void after_refill(std::char_traits<char>::int_type c, bool in_get_area)
-    {
-        current_in_get_area = in_get_area;
-        if (!tracking_token)
-        {
-            return;
-        }
-        if (in_get_area)
-        {
-            token_segment = current_end() - 1;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            token_carry.push_back(std::char_traits<char>::to_char_type(c));
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-
 #if JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION
    // Step over the character last returned by get_character(). The character
    // has already been peeked successfully, so for every streambuf with a get
@@ -523,16 +240,6 @@ class input_stream_adapter
    /// whether get_character() peeked a character that is not consumed yet
    bool lookahead = false;
 #endif
-#if !JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-    /// the part of the current token that was in earlier get areas
-    std::vector<char> token_carry{}; // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
-    /// start of the current token's part in the get area, or nullptr
-    const char* token_segment = nullptr;
-    /// whether the character last returned by get_character() is in the get area
-    bool current_in_get_area = false;
-    /// whether a token is tracked at all; the binary readers never start one
-    bool tracking_token = false;
-#endif
 };
 #endif  // JSON_NO_IO

@@ -166,43 +166,6 @@ constexpr bool input_adapter_supports_bulk_scan(std::false_type /*detected*/)
    return false;
 }

-// Detect whether an input adapter keeps the current token itself and can
-// hand it out on demand (see input_stream_adapter::supports_token_tracking),
-// so the lexer need not copy every scanned character into token_string.
-template<typename InputAdapterType>
-using detect_supports_token_tracking = decltype(InputAdapterType::supports_token_tracking);
-
-template<typename InputAdapterType>
-constexpr bool input_adapter_supports_token_tracking(std::true_type /*detected*/)
-{
-    return InputAdapterType::supports_token_tracking;
-}
-
-template<typename InputAdapterType>
-constexpr bool input_adapter_supports_token_tracking(std::false_type /*detected*/)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-
-// Detect whether the contiguous block of a bulk-scan adapter is only a window
-// into the input (see input_stream_adapter::bulk_window): its end is not the
-// end of the input, so a token that touches it must be finished character by
-// character.
-template<typename InputAdapterType>
-using detect_bulk_window = decltype(InputAdapterType::bulk_window);
-
-template<typename InputAdapterType>
-constexpr bool input_adapter_bulk_window(std::true_type /*detected*/)
-{
-    return InputAdapterType::bulk_window;
-}
-
-template<typename InputAdapterType>
-constexpr bool input_adapter_bulk_window(std::false_type /*detected*/)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-
 /*!
@brief lexical analysis

@@ -221,20 +184,9 @@ class lexer : public lexer_base<BasicJsonType>
    /// whether the last read token can be reconstructed from the input adapter
    /// on demand (in error paths) instead of being copied on every scanned
    /// character; see input_adapter_supports_seek
-    static constexpr bool seekable =
+    static constexpr bool lazy_token_string =
        input_adapter_supports_seek<InputAdapterType>(is_detected<detect_supports_seek, InputAdapterType> {});

-    /// whether the adapter keeps the token itself (mark_token_start() /
-    /// copy_token()); see input_adapter_supports_token_tracking
-    static constexpr bool adapter_token =
-        !seekable && input_adapter_supports_token_tracking<InputAdapterType>(is_detected<detect_supports_token_tracking, InputAdapterType> {});
-
-    /// whether the last read token is obtained from the input adapter on
-    /// demand (in error paths) instead of being copied on every scanned
-    /// character: seekable adapters reconstruct it from the consumed input,
-    /// token-tracking adapters keep it themselves
-    static constexpr bool lazy_token_string = seekable || adapter_token;
-
    /// whether the read position is derived from the input adapter on demand
    /// instead of being counted on every scanned character. Seekable adapters
    /// know how much input they consumed and can revisit it, so
@@ -242,7 +194,7 @@ class lexer : public lexer_base<BasicJsonType>
    /// and line and column are recomputed from the consumed input only when
    /// get_position() is called (errors). Counting per character kept two
    /// increments and a newline check in the hot path of every get().
-    static constexpr bool lazy_position = seekable;
+    static constexpr bool lazy_position = lazy_token_string;

    /// whether a simulated unget can be passed on to the input adapter, which
    /// then leaves the character in the input; see
@@ -251,17 +203,14 @@ class lexer : public lexer_base<BasicJsonType>
        input_adapter_supports_lookahead<InputAdapterType>(is_detected<detect_supports_lookahead, InputAdapterType> {});

    /// whether string scanning may bulk-consume runs of ordinary characters
-    /// directly from a contiguous input buffer (SWAR fast path). Without
-    /// lazy_token_string / lazy_position, the bulk paths copy the consumed
-    /// characters into token_string and advance the position counters
-    /// themselves (see bulk_consume).
+    /// directly from a contiguous input buffer (SWAR fast path). This requires
+    /// the token to be reconstructible lazily (lazy_token_string), so bypassing
+    /// the per-character capture in get() cannot lose error diagnostics. It
+    /// also implies lazy_position, so the bulk paths need not advance the
+    /// position counters.
    static constexpr bool bulk_scan =
-        input_adapter_supports_bulk_scan<InputAdapterType>(is_detected<detect_supports_bulk_scan, InputAdapterType> {});
-
-    /// whether the contiguous block is only a window into the input, so that
-    /// its end does not end a token; see input_adapter_bulk_window
-    static constexpr bool bulk_window =
-        input_adapter_bulk_window<InputAdapterType>(is_detected<detect_bulk_window, InputAdapterType> {});
+        lazy_token_string
+        && input_adapter_supports_bulk_scan<InputAdapterType>(is_detected<detect_supports_bulk_scan, InputAdapterType> {});

  public:
    using token_type = typename lexer_base<BasicJsonType>::token_type;
@@ -270,11 +219,7 @@ class lexer : public lexer_base<BasicJsonType>
        : ia(std::move(adapter))
        , ignore_comments(ignore_comments_)
        , discard_number_values(discard_number_values_)
-    {
-        // the token string of an error before the first token is everything
-        // read so far
-        begin_token(std::integral_constant<bool, adapter_token> {});
-    }
+    {}

    // deleted because of pointer members
    lexer(const lexer&) = delete;
@@ -291,8 +236,8 @@ class lexer : public lexer_base<BasicJsonType>
    /// contiguous input: try to decode the 4 hex digits following `\\u`
    /// directly from the input buffer via hex_codepoint(), instead of 4 calls
    /// to get(). On success, advances the adapter exactly as those 4 get()
-    /// calls would (including the position and token bookkeeping of a
-    /// streaming adapter, see bulk_consume) and leaves @a current holding the last of
+    /// calls would (bulk_scan implies lazy_position, so there are no position
+    /// counters to advance) and leaves @a current holding the last of
    /// the 4 digits, just as the last such get() would; the codepoint is
    /// written to @a out. Makes no state change and returns false for a
    /// pending unget, fewer than 4 remaining bytes, or any of the 4 bytes not
@@ -311,7 +256,7 @@ class lexer : public lexer_base<BasicJsonType>
        {
            return false;
        }
-        bulk_consume(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(raw), 4);
+        ia.bulk_skip(4);
        current = char_traits<char_type>::to_int_type(raw[3]);
        out = codepoint;
        return true;
@@ -440,36 +385,7 @@ class lexer : public lexer_base<BasicJsonType>
            return;
        }
        token_buffer.append(reinterpret_cast<const typename string_t::value_type*>(data), pos);
-        bulk_consume(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data), pos);
-    }
-
-    /// consume @a n characters at @a data (the adapter's bulk_data()) and do
-    /// the bookkeeping get() would have done for them; the characters are
-    /// never newlines
-    void bulk_consume(const char* data, std::size_t n)
-    {
-        bulk_track_position(n, std::integral_constant<bool, lazy_position> {});
-        bulk_track_token(data, n, std::integral_constant<bool, lazy_token_string> {});
-        ia.bulk_skip(n);
-    }
-
-    /// seekable adapter: the position is derived from the adapter
-    void bulk_track_position(std::size_t /*n*/, std::true_type /*lazy*/) const noexcept {}
-
-    /// streaming adapter: count the characters
-    void bulk_track_position(std::size_t n, std::false_type /*lazy*/) noexcept
-    {
-        position.chars_read_total += n;
-        position.chars_read_current_line += n;
-    }
-
-    /// the token is obtained from the adapter
-    void bulk_track_token(const char* /*data*/, std::size_t /*n*/, std::true_type /*lazy*/) const noexcept {}
-
-    /// streaming adapter: capture the characters
-    void bulk_track_token(const char* data, std::size_t n, std::false_type /*lazy*/)
-    {
-        token_string.insert(token_string.end(), data, data + n);
+        ia.bulk_skip(pos);
    }

    /// streaming input: no bulk fast path
@@ -1687,10 +1603,6 @@ scan_number_done:
            }
        }
        const std::size_t len = i;
-        if (number_may_continue(len == avail, std::integral_constant<bool, bulk_window> {}))
-        {
-            return token_type::uninitialized;
-        }

        // reset() records where this token starts (for diagnostics), so it has
        // to run before the input position advances below
@@ -1708,8 +1620,7 @@ scan_number_done:
            const token_type integer_result = convert_integer(number_type, data, data + len);
            if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(integer_result != token_type::uninitialized))
            {
-                bulk_consume(data + 1, len - 1);
-                read_number_terminator(std::integral_constant<bool, bulk_window> {});
+                ia.bulk_skip(len - 1);
                return integer_result;
            }
            // The value does not fit an integer, so this token converts as a
@@ -1725,37 +1636,11 @@ scan_number_done:
        token_buffer.append(reinterpret_cast<const typename string_t::value_type*>(data), len);
        decimal_point_position = dot_index;

-        bulk_consume(data + 1, len - 1);
-        read_number_terminator(std::integral_constant<bool, bulk_window> {});
+        ia.bulk_skip(len - 1);

        return convert_number(number_type, mantissa_end);
    }

-    /// window adapter: a number that reaches the end of the window may continue
-    /// after it, so scan_number() has to read it character by character
-    static constexpr bool number_may_continue(bool at_end, std::true_type /*window*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return at_end;
-    }
-
-    /// the end of the block is the end of the input, which ends the number
-    static constexpr bool number_may_continue(bool /*at_end*/, std::false_type /*window*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    /// window adapter: read the character after a bulk-scanned number and unget
-    /// it, as scan_number() does. The adapter is a stream that is handed back to
-    /// the user, who must find the same input consumed either way.
-    void read_number_terminator(std::true_type /*window*/)
-    {
-        get();
-        unget();
-    }
-
-    /// the input is not handed back, so the terminator can stay unread
-    void read_number_terminator(std::false_type /*window*/) const noexcept {}
-
    /// contiguous input: try the number fast path, else the byte-path scanner
    token_type scan_number_dispatch(std::true_type /*bulk*/)
    {
@@ -1811,30 +1696,11 @@ scan_number_done:
    /// seekable adapter: remember where the current token starts so it can be
    /// reconstructed from the input on error; current has already been
    /// consumed, hence the -1
-    void note_token_start(std::true_type /*lazy*/)
-    {
-        note_token_start_lazy(std::integral_constant<bool, adapter_token> {});
-    }
-
-    void note_token_start_lazy(std::false_type /*adapter_token*/) noexcept
+    void note_token_start(std::true_type /*lazy*/) noexcept
    {
        token_string_start = ia.get_consumed_count() - 1;
    }

-    /// token-tracking adapter: start tracking the token at the first character
-    void begin_token(std::true_type /*adapter_token*/) noexcept
-    {
-        ia.begin_token();
-    }
-
-    void begin_token(std::false_type /*adapter_token*/) const noexcept {}
-
-    /// token-tracking adapter: the token starts with the current character
-    void note_token_start_lazy(std::true_type /*adapter_token*/)
-    {
-        ia.mark_token_start(current);
-    }
-
    /// streaming adapter: start copying the token eagerly, beginning with the
    /// already-read first character
    void note_token_start(std::false_type /*lazy*/) noexcept
@@ -2155,20 +2021,6 @@ scan_number_done:
  public:
    /// seekable adapter: rebuild the last read token from the input on demand
    const std::vector<char_type>& collect_token_chars(std::vector<char_type>& out, std::true_type /*lazy*/) const
-    {
-        return collect_token_chars_lazy(out, std::integral_constant<bool, adapter_token> {});
-    }
-
-    /// token-tracking adapter: the adapter hands out everything read since
-    /// mark_token_start(), except a pending unget (see below)
-    const std::vector<char_type>& collect_token_chars_lazy(std::vector<char_type>& out, std::true_type /*adapter_token*/) const
-    {
-        const bool pending_real_unget = next_unget && current != char_traits<char_type>::eof();
-        ia.copy_token(out, pending_real_unget);
-        return out;
-    }
-
-    const std::vector<char_type>& collect_token_chars_lazy(std::vector<char_type>& out, std::false_type /*adapter_token*/) const
    {
        // a pending unget of a real (non-EOF) character means that character
        // was consumed from the input but is not part of the token; EOF is
@@ -2290,8 +2142,9 @@ scan_number_done:
    Pretty-printed JSON indents every line with a run of spaces, which the loop
    in skip_whitespace() would otherwise read one character at a time. The
    spaces are skipped 8 bytes at a time; the last 7 bytes of the input and any
-    other whitespace are left to that loop. Skipping bypasses get();
-    bulk_consume() does its bookkeeping.
+    other whitespace are left to that loop. Skipping bypasses get(), which is
+    fine because bulk_scan implies lazy_position: the position is derived from
+    the adapter, not counted per character.
    */
    void skip_indentation(std::true_type /*bulk*/)
    {
@@ -2314,7 +2167,7 @@ scan_number_done:
                break;
            }
        }
-        bulk_consume(data, pos);
+        ia.bulk_skip(pos);
    }

    /// streaming input: no bulk fast path
@@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ class json_pointer
            {}
        };

-        std::vector<slot> table;
+        std::vector<slot> slots;
        std::size_t used = 0;

        static std::size_t hash_of(std::size_t parent, const string_t& token) noexcept
@@ -547,19 +547,19 @@ class json_pointer

        void grow()
        {
-            std::vector<slot> old(table.size() * 2);
-            old.swap(table);
-            const std::size_t mask = table.size() - 1;
+            std::vector<slot> old(slots.size() * 2);
+            old.swap(slots);
+            const std::size_t mask = slots.size() - 1;
            for (const auto& s : old)
            {
                if (s.token != nullptr)
                {
                    std::size_t i = s.hash & mask;
-                    while (table[i].token != nullptr)
+                    while (slots[i].token != nullptr)
                    {
                        i = (i + 1) & mask;
                    }
-                    table[i] = s;
+                    slots[i] = s;
                }
            }
        }
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ class json_pointer

        // start with the empty prefix only
        prefix_tree()
-            : table(16)
+            : slots(16)
            , parent(1, 0)
            , is_array(1, false)
        {}
@@ -582,20 +582,20 @@ class json_pointer
        std::size_t add_child(std::size_t id, const string_t& reference_token)
        {
            const std::size_t hash = hash_of(id, reference_token);
-            const std::size_t mask = table.size() - 1;
+            const std::size_t mask = slots.size() - 1;
            std::size_t i = hash & mask;
-            while (table[i].token != nullptr)
+            while (slots[i].token != nullptr)
            {
-                if (table[i].hash == hash && table[i].parent == id && *table[i].token == reference_token)
+                if (slots[i].hash == hash && slots[i].parent == id && *slots[i].token == reference_token)
                {
-                    return table[i].id;
+                    return slots[i].id;
                }
                i = (i + 1) & mask;
            }

            // new prefix
            const std::size_t child = parent.size();
-            table[i] = slot(hash, id, &reference_token, child);
+            slots[i] = slot(hash, id, &reference_token, child);
            if (reference_token == "0")
            {
                is_array[id] = true;
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ class json_pointer
            is_array.push_back(false);

            // keep the load factor below 1/2
-            if (++used * 2 > table.size())
+            if (++used * 2 > slots.size())
            {
                grow();
            }
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@
 #undef NLOHMANN_CAN_CALL_STD_FUNC_IMPL
 #undef JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE
 #undef JSON_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS
-#undef JSON_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
+#undef JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
+#undef JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION
 #undef JSON_DTOA_SSE2
 #undef JSON_DTOA_NEON

@@ -46,10 +47,6 @@
    #undef JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8
    #undef JSON_DELETE_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS
    #undef JSON_USE_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS
-    #undef JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
-    #undef JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION
-    #undef JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-    #undef JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
 #endif

 #include <nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley_undef.hpp>
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
    #include <cstdlib> // _byteswap_ushort, _byteswap_ulong, _byteswap_uint64
 #endif

-#include <nlohmann/detail/bit_ops.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/input/binary_reader.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/input/string_scan.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
@@ -205,12 +204,24 @@ class binary_writer
            }

            case value_t::number_integer:
+            {
+                if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= 0)
+                {
+                    // CBOR does not differentiate between positive signed
+                    // integers and unsigned integers
+                    write_cbor_head(0x00, static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // a negative integer n is encoded as -1 - n
+                    write_cbor_head(0x20, static_cast<std::uint64_t>(-1 - j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+
            case value_t::number_unsigned:
            {
-                // one case for both, so that an array mixing negative
-                // (number_integer) and non-negative (number_unsigned) values
-                // does not mispredict the switch
-                write_cbor_integer(j, std::integral_constant<bool, integers_fit_64_bits()>());
+                write_cbor_head(0x00, conditional_static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned));
                break;
            }

@@ -245,7 +256,13 @@ class binary_writer

            case value_t::array:
            {
-                write_cbor_array(j, depth);
+                // step 1: write control byte and the array size
+                write_cbor_head(0x80, j.m_data.m_value.array->size());
+
+                for (const auto& el : *j.m_data.m_value.array)
+                {
+                    write_cbor(el, depth + 1);
+                }
                break;
            }

@@ -403,12 +420,54 @@ class binary_writer
            }

            case value_t::number_integer:
+            {
+                if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= 0)
+                {
+                    // MessagePack does not differentiate between positive
+                    // signed integers and unsigned integers.
+                    write_msgpack_unsigned(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= -32)
+                    {
+                        // negative fixnum
+                        write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                    }
+                    else if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::min)() &&
+                             j.m_data.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::max)())
+                    {
+                        // int 8
+                        oa.write_character(to_char_type(0xD0));
+                        write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                    }
+                    else if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::min)() &&
+                             j.m_data.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::max)())
+                    {
+                        // int 16
+                        oa.write_character(to_char_type(0xD1));
+                        write_number(static_cast<std::int16_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                    }
+                    else if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::min)() &&
+                             j.m_data.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)())
+                    {
+                        // int 32
+                        oa.write_character(to_char_type(0xD2));
+                        write_number(static_cast<std::int32_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // int 64
+                        oa.write_character(to_char_type(0xD3));
+                        write_number(static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+
            case value_t::number_unsigned:
            {
-                // one case for both, so that an array mixing negative
-                // (number_integer) and non-negative (number_unsigned) values
-                // does not mispredict the switch
-                write_msgpack_integer(j, std::integral_constant<bool, integers_fit_64_bits()>());
+                write_msgpack_unsigned(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned));
                break;
            }

@@ -426,7 +485,13 @@ class binary_writer

            case value_t::array:
            {
-                write_msgpack_array(j, depth);
+                // step 1: write control byte and the array size
+                write_msgpack_array_prefix(j.m_data.m_value.array->size(), j);
+
+                for (const auto& el : *j.m_data.m_value.array)
+                {
+                    write_msgpack(el, depth + 1);
+                }
                break;
            }

@@ -759,142 +824,6 @@ class binary_writer
        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(exception_id::discarded_value_used, concat("cannot serialize discarded value to ", format_name), &j));
    }

-    /// how the range of integer type @a NumberType relates to that of @a TargetType
-    template<typename TargetType, typename NumberType>
-    struct integer_range
-    {
-        /// whether NumberType can hold values above the maximum of TargetType
-        static constexpr bool may_exceed_max = std::numeric_limits<NumberType>::digits > std::numeric_limits<TargetType>::digits;
-        /// whether NumberType can hold values below the minimum of TargetType
-        static constexpr bool may_fall_below_min = std::numeric_limits<NumberType>::is_signed
-            && (!std::numeric_limits<TargetType>::is_signed || may_exceed_max);
-    };
-
-    /*!
-    @brief whether integer @a n does not exceed the maximum of @a TargetType
-
-    The binary formats store integers in at most 64 bits, but number_integer_t
-    and number_unsigned_t may be wider (e.g., __int128). The range of the
-    integer is taken from std::numeric_limits, so a number type whose range
-    fits into @a TargetType is never checked: the function is then constant
-    true, and the default int64_t/uint64_t types pay nothing.
-    */
-    template<typename TargetType, typename NumberType>
-    static constexpr bool integer_fits_max(const NumberType n) noexcept
-    {
-        return integer_fits_max<TargetType>(n, std::integral_constant<bool, integer_range<TargetType, NumberType>::may_exceed_max>());
-    }
-
-    template<typename TargetType, typename NumberType>
-    static constexpr bool integer_fits_max(const NumberType /*unused*/, std::false_type /*may_exceed*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    template<typename TargetType, typename NumberType>
-    static constexpr bool integer_fits_max(const NumberType n, std::true_type /*may_exceed*/) noexcept
-    {
-        // NumberType has more digits than TargetType, so it can hold its maximum
-        return n <= static_cast<NumberType>((std::numeric_limits<TargetType>::max)());
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief whether integer @a n is not below the minimum of @a TargetType;
-           constant true if NumberType cannot hold such a value
-    */
-    template<typename TargetType, typename NumberType>
-    static constexpr bool integer_fits_min(const NumberType n) noexcept
-    {
-        return integer_fits_min<TargetType>(n, std::integral_constant<bool, integer_range<TargetType, NumberType>::may_fall_below_min>());
-    }
-
-    template<typename TargetType, typename NumberType>
-    static constexpr bool integer_fits_min(const NumberType /*unused*/, std::false_type /*may_fall_below*/) noexcept
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    template<typename TargetType, typename NumberType>
-    static constexpr bool integer_fits_min(const NumberType n, std::true_type /*may_fall_below*/) noexcept
-    {
-        // NumberType is signed and either TargetType is unsigned (minimum 0)
-        // or NumberType has more digits, so it can hold the minimum
-        return n >= static_cast<NumberType>((std::numeric_limits<TargetType>::min)());
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief whether integer @a n lies in the range of @a TargetType
-    */
-    template<typename TargetType, typename NumberType>
-    static constexpr bool integer_fits(const NumberType n) noexcept
-    {
-        return integer_fits_min<TargetType>(n) && integer_fits_max<TargetType>(n);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief the decimal digits of the non-negative integer @a n
-    */
-    template<typename NumberType>
-    static std::string integer_to_string(NumberType n, std::false_type /*is_signed*/)
-    {
-        std::string result;
-        do
-        {
-            result.push_back(static_cast<char>('0' + (n % 10)));
-            n = static_cast<NumberType>(n / 10);
-        }
-        while (n != 0);
-        std::reverse(result.begin(), result.end());
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief the decimal digits of the integer @a n, with a leading '-' if it
-           is negative
-    */
-    template<typename NumberType>
-    static std::string integer_to_string(NumberType n, std::true_type /*is_signed*/)
-    {
-        // the remainder of a negative n is not positive; each digit is
-        // negated on its own, because negating the minimum of NumberType
-        // as a whole would overflow
-        const bool negative = n < 0;
-        std::string result;
-        do
-        {
-            const auto remainder = n % 10;
-            result.push_back(static_cast<char>('0' + (remainder < 0 ? -remainder : remainder)));
-            n = static_cast<NumberType>(n / 10);
-        }
-        while (n != 0);
-        if (negative)
-        {
-            result.push_back('-');
-        }
-        std::reverse(result.begin(), result.end());
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief throws because the integer @a j is too large for @a format_name
-    @throw out_of_range.407 always
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NO_RETURN static void throw_integer_out_of_range(const BasicJsonType& j, const char* format_name, const char* range)
-    {
-        // neither std::to_string(), which has no overload for integer types
-        // wider than 64 bits, nor dump(), which would also instantiate the
-        // serializer for objects and fail for key types it cannot write
-        using integer_limits = std::numeric_limits<typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t>;
-        using unsigned_limits = std::numeric_limits<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>;
-        const std::string number = j.is_number_unsigned()
-                                   ? integer_to_string(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned, std::integral_constant<bool, unsigned_limits::is_signed>())
-                                   : integer_to_string(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer, std::integral_constant<bool, integer_limits::is_signed>());
-        static_cast<void>(number); // unused when JSON_NOEXCEPTION is defined
-        static_cast<void>(format_name);
-        static_cast<void>(range);
-        JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(exception_id::integer_too_large, concat("integer number ", number, " cannot be represented by ", format_name, " as it does not fit ", range), &j));
-    }
-
    void write_msgpack_array_prefix(const std::size_t N, const BasicJsonType& j)
    {
        const auto n = to_msgpack_length(N, j);
@@ -1651,8 +1580,6 @@ class binary_writer
            is neither an object nor an array
    @throw out_of_range.415 if @a j is binary with a subtype that does not fit
           into a byte, before anything is written
-    @throw out_of_range.407 if @a j is an integer that does not fit the 64 bits
-           of a BSON integer, before anything is written
    @throw type_error.316 if @a j is a string that is not valid UTF-8, before
           anything is written
    @throw type_error.321 if @a j is discarded
@@ -1671,17 +1598,9 @@ class binary_writer
                return 8ul;

            case value_t::number_integer:
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer)))
-                {
-                    throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "BSON", "int64");
-                }
-                return calc_bson_integer_size(static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                return calc_bson_integer_size(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer);

            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits_max<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned)))
-                {
-                    throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "BSON", "uint64");
-                }
                return calc_bson_unsigned_size(conditional_static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned));

            case value_t::string:
@@ -1720,9 +1639,8 @@ class binary_writer
            case value_t::number_float:
                return write_bson_double(name, j.m_data.m_value.number_float);

-            // calc_bson_value_size() checked that integers fit 64 bits
            case value_t::number_integer:
-                return write_bson_integer(name, static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
+                return write_bson_integer(name, j.m_data.m_value.number_integer);

            case value_t::number_unsigned:
                return write_bson_unsigned(name, conditional_static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned));
@@ -2033,376 +1951,6 @@ class binary_writer
        }
    }

-    /*!
-    @brief size class of an unsigned integer from its bit length
-
-    1, 2, 3, or 4 if @a x fits 1, 2, 4, or 8 bytes. Looked up from the number
-    of leading zero bits instead of found by branches: the sizes of a stream
-    of numbers are hard to predict, and a mispredicted branch costs more than
-    writing the number. (A table, as comparisons are vectorized by clang into
-    slower code.)
-    */
-    static unsigned integer_size_class(const std::uint64_t x) noexcept
-    {
-        static constexpr std::array<std::uint8_t, 64> size_class_by_leading_zeros =
-        {
-            {
-                4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
-                3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
-                2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
-                1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
-            }
-        };
-        // x | 1 keeps count_leading_zeros() away from 0
-        return size_class_by_leading_zeros[static_cast<std::size_t>(count_leading_zeros(x | 1u))];
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief encode @a first_byte and the low-order bytes of @a value that
-           @a size_class calls for (none, or 1, 2, 4, or 8) in network order
-           to @a out
-    @return the number of characters of the encoding; up to
-            @ref integer_encoding_space characters at @a out are overwritten
-
-    The bytes are written as one byte and one 8-byte word whose bytes after
-    the value are scratch that the caller drops, so that writing them does not
-    depend on the size class. For class 0 the word is all scratch; it is
-    shifted by 60 bits rather than 64, which would be undefined.
-    */
-    std::size_t encode_first_byte_and_tail(CharType* out, const std::uint8_t first_byte, const unsigned size_class, const std::uint64_t value) const noexcept
-    {
-        out[0] = to_char_type(first_byte);
-        const unsigned unused_bits = 64u - ((8u << size_class) >> 1u);
-        const std::uint64_t tail = is_little_endian ? byte_swap(value) >> unused_bits : value << unused_bits;
-        std::memcpy(out + 1, &tail, sizeof(tail));
-        return ((std::size_t{1} << size_class) >> 1u) + 1;
-    }
-
-    /// characters encode_first_byte_and_tail() may overwrite: the first byte
-    /// and one 8-byte word
-    static constexpr std::size_t integer_encoding_space = 9;
-
-    /*!
-    @brief the 64 bits of a number_integer or number_unsigned value, and a mask
-           that is all ones if it is negative, else zero
-
-    Selected through masks rather than branches, as the type and the sign of
-    the values in an array of mixed signs alternate unpredictably (non-negative
-    integers are number_unsigned after parsing). Up to 64 bits, the sign is bit
-    63 of the result (a narrower integer is sign-extended); computing it with
-    masks keeps GCC from branching on the type. A wider integer has to be
-    compared.
-    */
-    static std::uint64_t integer_bits(const BasicJsonType& j, std::uint64_t& sign_mask) noexcept
-    {
-        const bool is_signed = j.m_data.m_type == value_t::number_integer;
-        const std::uint64_t raw = is_signed
-                                  ? static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer)
-                                  : static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned);
-        sign_mask = sizeof(typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t) <= sizeof(std::uint64_t)
-                    ? (std::uint64_t{0} - static_cast<std::uint64_t>(is_signed)) & (std::uint64_t{0} - (raw >> 63u))
-                    : std::uint64_t{0} - static_cast<std::uint64_t>(is_signed && j.m_data.m_value.number_integer < 0);
-        return raw;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief encode the head of a CBOR integer to @a out without branching on its
-           size
-    @return the number of characters of the head
-
-    Same output as @ref write_cbor_head. The lengths of strings and containers
-    are mostly predictable, so their heads keep the branches; the sizes of a
-    run of integers are not, so an integer's head is assembled without them.
-    */
-    std::size_t encode_cbor_integer_head(CharType* out, const std::uint8_t major_type, const std::uint64_t argument) const noexcept
-    {
-        // an argument of at most 23 is in size class 1 (one byte) and is moved
-        // to class 0, the first byte, by subtracting 1
-        const auto is_immediate = static_cast<unsigned>(argument <= 0x17u);
-        const unsigned size_class = integer_size_class(argument) - is_immediate;
-
-        // the first byte: the argument itself if it is immediate, else
-        // 0x17 + size_class, selected through a mask
-        const std::uint64_t immediate_mask = std::uint64_t{0} - is_immediate;
-        const auto first_byte = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(major_type + ((argument & immediate_mask) | ((0x17u + size_class) & ~immediate_mask)));
-        return encode_first_byte_and_tail(out, first_byte, size_class, argument);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief write an array value (head and elements) as CBOR
-
-    Integer elements, the most common scalar, are written without a call to
-    @ref write_cbor. The loop is kept out of line: inlined into write_cbor, its
-    registers would be saved and restored on every call of write_cbor, which
-    is one call per value nested in an object.
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-    void write_cbor_array(const BasicJsonType& j, const std::size_t depth)
-    {
-        write_cbor_head(0x80, j.m_data.m_value.array->size());
-        write_cbor_array_elements(j, depth, std::integral_constant<bool, integers_fit_64_bits()>());
-    }
-
-    void write_cbor_array_elements(const BasicJsonType& j, const std::size_t depth, std::true_type /*fits_64_bits*/)
-    {
-        write_array_elements(j, [this](CharType * out, const BasicJsonType & el)
-        {
-            return encode_cbor_integer(out, el);
-        }, [this, depth](const BasicJsonType & el)
-        {
-            write_cbor(el, depth + 1);
-        });
-    }
-
-    void write_cbor_array_elements(const BasicJsonType& j, const std::size_t depth, std::false_type /*fits_64_bits*/)
-    {
-        for (const auto& el : *j.m_data.m_value.array)
-        {
-            write_cbor(el, depth + 1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief write the elements of the array @a j, runs of integers with
-           @a encode_integer and all other values with @a write_value
-
-    Runs of integers are encoded straight into space reserved from the sink
-    for a whole run: the write pointer stays a local, where it would otherwise
-    be reloaded from the sink for every value, as a store of a character may
-    alias it.
-    */
-    template<typename EncodeInteger, typename WriteValue>
-    void write_array_elements(const BasicJsonType& j, EncodeInteger encode_integer, WriteValue write_value)
-    {
-        constexpr std::size_t max_run = max_reserve_size / integer_encoding_space;
-        auto it = j.m_data.m_value.array->begin();
-        const auto end = j.m_data.m_value.array->end();
-        while (it != end)
-        {
-            if (it->is_number_integer())
-            {
-                CharType* const start = oa.reserve(max_run * integer_encoding_space);
-                CharType* out = start;
-                for (std::size_t n = 0; n < max_run && it != end && it->is_number_integer(); ++n, ++it)
-                {
-                    out += encode_integer(out, *it);
-                }
-                oa.commit(static_cast<std::size_t>(out - start));
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                write_value(*it);
-                ++it;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief write a number_integer or number_unsigned value as a CBOR integer
-
-    A negative integer n has major type 1 and the argument -1 - n, which is ~n.
-    Kept out of line, like the other per-value paths, so that write_cbor stays
-    small (runs of integers in an array are encoded inline instead).
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-    void write_cbor_integer(const BasicJsonType& j, std::true_type /*fits_64_bits*/)
-    {
-        oa.commit(encode_cbor_integer(oa.reserve(integer_encoding_space), j));
-    }
-
-    /// write a number_integer or number_unsigned value of a number type wider
-    /// than 64 bits as a CBOR integer, with range checks on the whole value
-    void write_cbor_integer(const BasicJsonType& j, std::false_type /*fits_64_bits*/)
-    {
-        if (j.m_data.m_type == value_t::number_unsigned)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits_max<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned)))
-            {
-                throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "CBOR", "uint64");
-            }
-            write_cbor_head(0x00, conditional_static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned));
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= 0)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits_max<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer)))
-            {
-                throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "CBOR", "[-2^64, 2^64-1]");
-            }
-            // CBOR does not differentiate between positive signed
-            // integers and unsigned integers
-            write_cbor_head(0x00, static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            // a negative integer n is encoded as -1 - n
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits_max<std::uint64_t>(-1 - j.m_data.m_value.number_integer)))
-            {
-                throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "CBOR", "[-2^64, 2^64-1]");
-            }
-            write_cbor_head(0x20, static_cast<std::uint64_t>(-1 - j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// encode a number_integer or number_unsigned value to @a out (see
-    /// @ref write_cbor_integer) and return the number of characters
-    std::size_t encode_cbor_integer(CharType* out, const BasicJsonType& j) const noexcept
-    {
-        std::uint64_t sign_mask = 0;
-        const std::uint64_t raw = integer_bits(j, sign_mask);
-        // ~raw is -1 - n in the 64 bits that are written
-        return encode_cbor_integer_head(out, static_cast<std::uint8_t>(sign_mask & 0x20u), raw ^ sign_mask);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief whether the CBOR and MessagePack integers of BasicJsonType are
-           written by @ref encode_cbor_integer and @ref encode_msgpack_integer
-
-    These pick the format from the low 64 bits; a wider number type is written
-    with range checks on the whole value instead.
-    */
-    static constexpr bool integers_fit_64_bits() noexcept
-    {
-        return sizeof(typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t) <= sizeof(std::uint64_t)
-               && sizeof(typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t) <= sizeof(std::uint64_t);
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief write a number_integer or number_unsigned value as a MessagePack
-           integer without branching on its sign or size
-
-    Same output as @ref write_msgpack: a non-negative integer as positive fixint
-    (< 128) or uint 8/16/32/64, a negative one as negative fixint (>= -32) or
-    int 8/16/32/64. Kept out of line (see @ref write_cbor_integer).
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-    void write_msgpack_integer(const BasicJsonType& j, std::true_type /*fits_64_bits*/)
-    {
-        oa.commit(encode_msgpack_integer(oa.reserve(integer_encoding_space), j));
-    }
-
-    /// encode a number_integer or number_unsigned value to @a out (see
-    /// @ref write_msgpack_integer) and return the number of characters
-    std::size_t encode_msgpack_integer(CharType* out, const BasicJsonType& j) const noexcept
-    {
-        std::uint64_t sign_mask = 0;
-        const std::uint64_t raw = integer_bits(j, sign_mask);
-
-        // A negative n fits int 8/16/32 exactly if 2 * (-1 - n) + 1 fits
-        // uint 8/16/32, so x gives the size class of either sign.
-        const std::uint64_t is_negative = sign_mask & 1u;
-        const std::uint64_t x = ((raw ^ sign_mask) << is_negative) | is_negative;
-
-        // A fixint is at most 127, or at least -32 (x at most 63). It is in
-        // size class 1 and is moved to class 0, the first byte, by subtracting 1.
-        const auto is_fixint = static_cast<unsigned>(x <= (127u ^ (sign_mask & 64u)));
-        const unsigned size_class = integer_size_class(x) - is_fixint;
-
-        // the first byte: the low byte of the integer for a fixint, else the
-        // marker 0xCC..0xCF (uint) or 0xD0..0xD3 (int), selected through a mask
-        const std::uint64_t fixint_mask = std::uint64_t{0} - is_fixint;
-        const std::uint64_t marker = 0xCBu + size_class + (sign_mask & 4u);
-        const auto first_byte = static_cast<std::uint8_t>((raw & fixint_mask) | (marker & ~fixint_mask));
-        return encode_first_byte_and_tail(out, first_byte, size_class, raw);
-    }
-
-    /// write a number_integer or number_unsigned value of a number type wider
-    /// than 64 bits as a MessagePack integer, with range checks on the whole value
-    void write_msgpack_integer(const BasicJsonType& j, std::false_type /*fits_64_bits*/)
-    {
-        if (j.m_data.m_type == value_t::number_unsigned)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits_max<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned)))
-            {
-                throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "MessagePack", "uint64");
-            }
-            write_msgpack_unsigned(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned));
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= 0)
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits_max<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer)))
-            {
-                throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "MessagePack", "[-2^63, 2^64-1]");
-            }
-            // MessagePack does not differentiate between positive
-            // signed integers and unsigned integers.
-            write_msgpack_unsigned(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits_min<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer)))
-            {
-                throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "MessagePack", "[-2^63, 2^64-1]");
-            }
-            if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= -32)
-            {
-                // negative fixnum
-                write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
-            }
-            else if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::min)() &&
-                     j.m_data.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int8_t>::max)())
-            {
-                // int 8
-                oa.write_character(to_char_type(0xD0));
-                write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
-            }
-            else if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::min)() &&
-                     j.m_data.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int16_t>::max)())
-            {
-                // int 16
-                oa.write_character(to_char_type(0xD1));
-                write_number(static_cast<std::int16_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
-            }
-            else if (j.m_data.m_value.number_integer >= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::min)() &&
-                     j.m_data.m_value.number_integer <= (std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)())
-            {
-                // int 32
-                oa.write_character(to_char_type(0xD2));
-                write_number(static_cast<std::int32_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                // int 64
-                oa.write_character(to_char_type(0xD3));
-                write_number(static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief write an array value (head and elements) as MessagePack
-
-    See @ref write_cbor_array.
-    */
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-    void write_msgpack_array(const BasicJsonType& j, const std::size_t depth)
-    {
-        write_msgpack_array_prefix(j.m_data.m_value.array->size(), j);
-        write_msgpack_array_elements(j, depth, std::integral_constant<bool, integers_fit_64_bits()>());
-    }
-
-    void write_msgpack_array_elements(const BasicJsonType& j, const std::size_t depth, std::true_type /*fits_64_bits*/)
-    {
-        write_array_elements(j, [this](CharType * out, const BasicJsonType & el)
-        {
-            return encode_msgpack_integer(out, el);
-        }, [this, depth](const BasicJsonType & el)
-        {
-            write_msgpack(el, depth + 1);
-        });
-    }
-
-    void write_msgpack_array_elements(const BasicJsonType& j, const std::size_t depth, std::false_type /*fits_64_bits*/)
-    {
-        for (const auto& el : *j.m_data.m_value.array)
-        {
-            write_msgpack(el, depth + 1);
-        }
-    }
-
    /*!
    @brief write an object key as a CBOR text string

@@ -2599,7 +2147,7 @@ class binary_writer
        {
            return 'L';
        }
-        if (use_bjdata && std::is_unsigned<NumberType>::value && integer_fits_max<std::uint64_t>(n))
+        if (use_bjdata && std::is_unsigned<NumberType>::value)
        {
            return 'M';
        }
@@ -2724,16 +2272,14 @@ class binary_writer
    @brief checks whether a JSON number fits into @a TargetType
    @param[in] el a JSON number of either the signed or unsigned integer kind
    @return whether @a el's value can be represented by @a TargetType without
-            wrapping, regardless of which of the two kinds it is stored as;
-            false for a value that does not even fit the 64-bit type it is
-            read as (possible for number types wider than 64 bits)
+            wrapping, regardless of which of the two kinds it is stored as
    */
    template<typename TargetType>
    static bool bjdata_ndarray_value_in_range(const BasicJsonType& el)
    {
        return el.is_number_unsigned()
-               ? integer_fits_max<std::uint64_t>(el.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned) && value_in_range_of<TargetType>(el.template get<std::uint64_t>())
-               : integer_fits<std::int64_t>(el.m_data.m_value.number_integer) && value_in_range_of<TargetType>(el.template get<std::int64_t>());
+               ? value_in_range_of<TargetType>(el.template get<std::uint64_t>())
+               : value_in_range_of<TargetType>(el.template get<std::int64_t>());
    }

    /*!
@@ -2965,11 +2511,10 @@ class binary_writer
        for (const auto& el : dims)
        {
            // a dimension is read as an unsigned value below, so anything that
-            // is not a non-negative integer in the range of std::uint64_t is
-            // rejected: a non-integer entry would pun unrelated bytes as the
-            // dimension, and a negative or wider one would wrap into a
-            // nonsensical length
-            if (!el.is_number_integer() || !bjdata_ndarray_value_in_range<std::uint64_t>(el))
+            // is not a non-negative integer is rejected: a non-integer entry
+            // would pun unrelated bytes as the dimension, and a negative one
+            // would wrap into a nonsensical length
+            if (!el.is_number_integer() || (!el.is_number_unsigned() && el.template get<std::int64_t>() < 0))
            {
                return true;
            }
@@ -3101,9 +2646,9 @@ class binary_writer

            case value_t::number_unsigned:
            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits_max<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned)))
+                if (j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned > static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::max)()))
                {
-                    throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "BON8", "int64");
+                    JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(exception_id::integer_too_large, concat("integer number ", std::to_string(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned), " cannot be represented by BON8 as it does not fit int64"), &j));
                }
                write_bon8_integer(static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned));
                string_open = false;
@@ -3112,10 +2657,6 @@ class binary_writer

            case value_t::number_integer:
            {
-                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!integer_fits<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer)))
-                {
-                    throw_integer_out_of_range(j, "BON8", "int64");
-                }
                write_bon8_integer(static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_integer));
                string_open = false;
                break;
@@ -8,10 +8,7 @@

 #pragma once

-#include <algorithm> // max
-#include <array> // array
 #include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <cstring> // memcpy
 #include <memory> // shared_ptr, make_shared
 #include <string> // basic_string
 #include <type_traits> // conditional, integral_constant, is_same
@@ -51,170 +48,32 @@ template<typename CharType> struct output_adapter_protocol
 template<typename CharType>
 using output_adapter_t = std::shared_ptr<output_adapter_protocol<CharType>>;

-/// the largest number of characters a writer may reserve() from a sink at once;
-/// output_vector_sink also appends writes of at least this size with insert()
-constexpr std::size_t max_reserve_size = 256;
-
 /// @brief non-virtual output sink writing into a std::vector
 ///
 /// This sink is not part of the virtual output_adapter_protocol hierarchy: it is
 /// passed to binary_writer by value as a template parameter, so
 /// write_character()/write_characters() are ordinary (inlinable) calls with no
 /// vtable lookup and no shared_ptr. It is used for the common
-/// `to_cbor`/`to_msgpack`/... into a std::vector.
-///
-/// Most writes are a few bytes - a type marker, or a number of 1, 2, 4, or 8
-/// bytes - and appending those with push_back() or insert() cost more than
-/// encoding them: insert() is an out-of-line call into a routine that can insert
-/// anywhere, and resize() is one as well with libstdc++. The sink therefore keeps
-/// its own write position: it grows the vector geometrically ahead of the
-/// position and copies each write to it, so a write is a capacity check and a
-/// short copy. The destructor shrinks the vector to the bytes actually written,
-/// also when a write throws; shrinking a vector never allocates. The sink owns
-/// that trim, so it can be moved but not copied, and the vector must not be used
-/// while the sink is alive.
+/// `to_cbor`/`to_msgpack`/... into a std::vector. output_vector_adapter below
+/// wraps this same sink to provide the virtual interface.
 template<typename CharType, typename AllocatorType = std::allocator<CharType>>
 class output_vector_sink
 {
  public:
    explicit output_vector_sink(std::vector<CharType, AllocatorType>& vec) noexcept
-        : v(&vec), position(vec.size())
-    {}
-
-    output_vector_sink(const output_vector_sink&) = delete;
-    output_vector_sink& operator=(const output_vector_sink&) = delete;
-    output_vector_sink& operator=(output_vector_sink&&) = delete;
-
-    output_vector_sink(output_vector_sink&& other) noexcept
-        : v(other.v), position(other.position)
-    {
-        other.v = nullptr;
-    }
-
-    ~output_vector_sink()
-    {
-        if (v != nullptr)
-        {
-            v->resize(position);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // always inlined: GCC otherwise keeps these out of line in a large
-    // translation unit, and a call per byte or number costs more than the write
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE
-    void write_character(CharType c)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(position == v->size()))
-        {
-            grow(1);
-        }
-        (*v)[position++] = c;
-    }
-
-    // no JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL here: binary_writer legitimately passes a null
-    // pointer with length 0 for empty strings/binary values; memcpy must not
-    // see it.
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE
-    void write_characters(const CharType* s, std::size_t length)
-    {
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(v->size() - position < length))
-        {
-            if (length >= max_reserve_size)
-            {
-                append(s, length);
-                return;
-            }
-            grow(length);
-        }
-        if (length != 0)
-        {
-            std::memcpy(v->data() + position, s, length * sizeof(CharType));
-            position += length;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// @brief space for writing up to @a length characters directly
-    ///
-    /// Returns a pointer to at least @a length (at most @ref max_reserve_size)
-    /// writable characters at the write position; @ref commit then keeps the
-    /// first ones of them. A writer can store whole words there and keep only
-    /// the bytes it needs, and keep its write pointer in a register across many
-    /// values instead of updating the sink after each.
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE
-    CharType* reserve(const std::size_t length)
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(length <= max_reserve_size);
-        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(v->size() - position < length))
-        {
-            grow(length);
-        }
-        return v->data() + position;
-    }
-
-    /// keep the first @a length characters written to the space from reserve()
-    JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE
-    void commit(const std::size_t length) noexcept
-    {
-        position += length;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// make room for at least @a length more characters after the position;
-    /// kept out of line so that the write functions stay small enough for
-    /// GCC to inline them into the writer
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-    void grow(const std::size_t length)
-    {
-        // use the capacity the vector already has, else at least double it;
-        // never less than 64 characters, so that a small value does not
-        // reallocate for every few bytes
-        const std::size_t needed = position + length;
-        v->resize((std::max)(std::size_t{64}, needed <= v->capacity()
-                             ? v->capacity()
-                             : (std::max)(needed, v->capacity() * 2)));
-    }
-
-    /// append @a length (at least max_reserve_size) characters that do not fit
-    /// the space ahead of the position: insert() copies them once into the
-    /// grown vector, where grow() would first zero the new space and then copy
-    /// over it - noticeable for a large string or binary value
-    JSON_HEDLEY_NEVER_INLINE
-    void append(const CharType* s, const std::size_t length)
-    {
-        v->resize(position);
-        if (v->capacity() - position < length)
-        {
-            // grow geometrically, with room for the writes that follow, so
-            // that the next grow() need not reallocate right away
-            v->reserve((std::max)(v->capacity() * 2, position + length + max_reserve_size));
-        }
-        v->insert(v->end(), s, s + length);
-        position = v->size();
-    }
-
-    std::vector<CharType, AllocatorType>* v;
-    /// number of characters of *v written so far
-    std::size_t position;
-};
-
-/// output adapter for byte vectors
-template<typename CharType, typename AllocatorType = std::allocator<CharType>>
-class output_vector_adapter : public output_adapter_protocol<CharType>
-{
-  public:
-    explicit output_vector_adapter(std::vector<CharType, AllocatorType>& vec) noexcept
        : v(vec)
    {}

-    void write_character(CharType c) override
+    void write_character(CharType c)
    {
        v.push_back(c);
    }

    // no JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL here: binary_writer legitimately passes a null
-    // pointer with length 0 for empty strings/binary values; appending an empty
-    // range is a no-op
-    void write_characters(const CharType* s, std::size_t length) override
+    // pointer with length 0 for empty strings/binary values. Appending an empty
+    // range is a no-op; the type-erased path tolerates this via the (unattributed)
+    // virtual base, and the concrete sink must do the same.
+    void write_characters(const CharType* s, std::size_t length)
    {
        v.insert(v.end(), s, s + length);
    }
@@ -223,6 +82,33 @@ class output_vector_adapter : public output_adapter_protocol<CharType>
    std::vector<CharType, AllocatorType>& v;
 };

+/// output adapter for byte vectors
+///
+/// The appending itself lives in output_vector_sink; this class only adds the
+/// virtual output_adapter_protocol interface on top of it, so both the
+/// type-erased and the templated path share one implementation.
+template<typename CharType, typename AllocatorType = std::allocator<CharType>>
+class output_vector_adapter : public output_adapter_protocol<CharType>
+{
+  public:
+    explicit output_vector_adapter(std::vector<CharType, AllocatorType>& vec) noexcept
+        : sink(vec)
+    {}
+
+    void write_character(CharType c) override
+    {
+        sink.write_character(c);
+    }
+
+    void write_characters(const CharType* s, std::size_t length) override
+    {
+        sink.write_characters(s, length);
+    }
+
+  private:
+    output_vector_sink<CharType, AllocatorType> sink;
+};
+
 #ifndef JSON_NO_IO
 /// output adapter for output streams
 template<typename CharType>
@@ -302,24 +188,8 @@ class output_adapter_sink
        oa->write_characters(s, length);
    }

-    /// space for writing up to @a length characters (see
-    /// output_vector_sink::reserve)
-    CharType* reserve(const std::size_t length) noexcept
-    {
-        JSON_ASSERT(length <= max_reserve_size);
-        static_cast<void>(length);
-        return reserved.data();
-    }
-
-    /// write the first @a length characters written to the space from reserve()
-    void commit(const std::size_t length)
-    {
-        oa->write_characters(reserved.data(), length);
-    }
-
  private:
    output_adapter_t<CharType> oa;
-    std::array<CharType, max_reserve_size> reserved{};
 };

 /// @brief whether std::basic_string<CharType> has a non-deprecated std::char_traits
@@ -1525,7 +1525,7 @@ class serializer
        // without leading zeros
        if (abs_value < 10000000000000000u)
        {
-            const auto value = static_cast<std::uint64_t>(abs_value); // fits: abs_value < 10^16
+            const std::uint64_t value = abs_value;
            const std::uint64_t upper = value / 100000000u;
            const std::uint64_t first = dtoa_impl::eight_digit_bytes(upper != 0 ? upper : value);
            const auto leading = static_cast<unsigned>(count_leading_zeros(first) / 8); // (first is not 0)
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <cstdint> // uint8_t
 #include <limits> // numeric_limits
 #include <string> // string
+#include <type_traits> // is_signed

 #include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
 #if JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON
@@ -207,16 +208,13 @@ FloatType compare_integer_with_float(const IntegerType i, const FloatType f) noe

    // values of IntegerType lie in [-bound, bound) when signed and in
    // [0, bound) when unsigned; digits excludes the sign bit, so bound is a
-    // power of two that the float represents exactly; the signedness comes
-    // from numeric_limits as well, because std::is_signed is false for class
-    // types such as 128-bit or multiprecision integers
-    using limits = std::numeric_limits<IntegerType>;
-    const FloatType bound = std::ldexp(static_cast<FloatType>(1), limits::digits);
+    // power of two that the float represents exactly
+    const FloatType bound = std::ldexp(static_cast<FloatType>(1), std::numeric_limits<IntegerType>::digits);
    if (f >= bound)
    {
        return ordered(-1);
    }
-    if (limits::is_signed ? (f < -bound) : (f < static_cast<FloatType>(0)))
+    if (std::is_signed<IntegerType>::value ? (f < -bound) : (f < static_cast<FloatType>(0)))
    {
        return ordered(1);
    }
@@ -10,11 +10,9 @@

 #include <array> // array
 #include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t, uint32_t
-#include <cstring> // memcmp, memcpy
+#include <cstdint> // uint32_t
+#include <cstring> // memcpy
 #include <limits> // numeric_limits
-#include <map> // map
-#include <memory> // unique_ptr
 #include <new> // bad_alloc, operator new, placement new
 #include <string> // string
 #include <vector> // vector
@@ -42,9 +40,7 @@ struct document_data
    std::size_t inline_capacity = 0;
    std::size_t max_depth = 0; ///< deepest nesting of arrays and objects (the root container is depth 1)
    std::vector<char> arena; ///< decoded strings that contained escapes (no terminator: they are handed out with their length)
-    std::size_t arena_size = 0; ///< bytes of decoded strings at base[1] (the arena, or those of a loaded image)
    std::string owned; ///< owned copy of the input, if any (a std::string, so that its NUL serves as the parser's sentinel)
-    std::vector<std::uint8_t> owned_image; ///< a loaded image the document owns (the text and the decoded strings point into it)

    // hash indexes of the keys of large objects (see object_index.hpp)
    static constexpr std::uint32_t index_min_members = 128;
@@ -56,32 +52,9 @@ struct document_data
    std::vector<object_index> indexes;
    std::vector<std::uint32_t> index_slots;
    std::vector<std::uint32_t> large_objects; ///< positions of the objects to index (noted while parsing)
-    std::array<const char*, 4> base = {{nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr}}; ///< string bases: source, arena, edit arena, unused (indexed by flags & node_flags::storage)
+    std::array<const char*, 4> base = {{nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr}}; ///< string bases: source, arena (indexed by flags & node_flags::storage)
    bool discarded = true;

-    /// The storage of edits (editable documents only; see edit_storage.hpp).
-    /// No edit moves or resizes the parsed index, and the nodes of values
-    /// written by edits never move either, so a view stays valid whenever it
-    /// was taken, before the first edit or between later ones: an array/object
-    /// whose elements change gets node_flags::moved, and its elements then live
-    /// in a separate sequence (a header node, then the entries), whose entries
-    /// link to the values.
-    struct edit_state
-    {
-        std::vector<node*> moved{};                    ///< element sequences of moved arrays/objects (header node first) // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
-        std::vector<std::size_t> moved_cap{};          ///< capacity in nodes of a growable block; 0: a fixed sequence (a new value) // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<node[]>> chunks{}; ///< storage of new values and blocks; never moved // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init,cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
-        std::map<const node*, node*> regions{}; ///< new arrays/objects: root -> container that uses it as its element sequence (nullptr: linked from a block) // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
-        node* chunk_cur = nullptr;
-        node* chunk_end = nullptr;
-        std::size_t chunk_next = 64;
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<char[]>> texts{}; ///< edit arena, the current buffer last; earlier ones stay alive for string views // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init,cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
-        std::size_t text_used = 0;
-        std::size_t text_cap = 0;
-        std::size_t bytes = 0; ///< memory held by edits
-    };
-    std::unique_ptr<edit_state> edits; ///< created by the first edit
-
    /// One allocation for the header and room for `count` nodes, so that a
    /// small document needs one allocation instead of two. Large documents get
    /// a separate node array instead (so it can be trimmed). When a document
@@ -121,11 +94,9 @@ struct document_data
    document_data() noexcept
        : arena() // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
        , owned() // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
-        , owned_image() // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
        , indexes() // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
        , index_slots() // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
        , large_objects() // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
-        , edits() // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
    {}
    document_data(const document_data&) = delete;
    document_data(document_data&&) = delete;
@@ -185,12 +156,6 @@ struct document_data
        return base[n.flags & node_flags::storage] + n.off;
    }

-    /// whether the string of node k (a key) is the n bytes at key
-    bool key_equals(const node& k, const char* key, std::size_t n) const noexcept
-    {
-        return k.len == n && (n == 0 || std::memcmp(str(k), key, n) == 0);
-    }
-
    /// the node after n's subtree (containers span `next` nodes, scalars one)
    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* after(const node* n) noexcept
    {
@@ -208,90 +173,6 @@ struct document_data
    {
        return n + n->next;
    }
-
-    /// (editable documents) first element or key, also of a moved container
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* first_child_edited(const node* n) const noexcept
-    {
-        return NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY((n->flags & node_flags::moved) == 0) ? n + 1 : edits->moved[n->off] + 1;
-    }
-
-    /// (editable documents) end of the elements, also of a moved container
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* child_end_edited(const node* n) const noexcept
-    {
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY((n->flags & node_flags::moved) == 0))
-        {
-            return n + n->next;
-        }
-        const node* const h = edits->moved[n->off];
-        return h + h->next;
-    }
-
-    /// (editable documents) the value at an element position: entries of
-    /// moved sequences are links. The link case is out of line, so that this
-    /// compiles to a predicted branch rather than a select that delays the
-    /// following loads.
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* deref(const node* n) noexcept
-    {
-        return NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY(n->kind != kind_link) ? n : follow_link(n);
-    }
-
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE const node* follow_link(const node* n) noexcept
-    {
-        return link_target(*n);
-    }
-};
-
-/// How the index is walked: views of read-only documents follow the node
-/// array alone and compile without any of the edit handling; views of
-/// editable documents also follow moved element sequences and links.
-template<bool Editable>
-struct navigation
-{
-    /// whether the walk follows edits (the template argument as a runtime
-    /// condition: `Editable && ...` is a constant condition for MSVC, C4127)
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE bool editable() noexcept
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* first(const document_data& /*d*/, const node* n) noexcept
-    {
-        return n + 1;
-    }
-
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* end(const document_data& /*d*/, const node* n) noexcept
-    {
-        return n + n->next;
-    }
-
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* value(const node* n) noexcept
-    {
-        return n;
-    }
-};
-
-template<>
-struct navigation<true>
-{
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE bool editable() noexcept
-    {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* first(const document_data& d, const node* n) noexcept
-    {
-        return d.first_child_edited(n);
-    }
-
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* end(const document_data& d, const node* n) noexcept
-    {
-        return d.child_end_edited(n);
-    }
-
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* value(const node* n) noexcept
-    {
-        return document_data::deref(n);
-    }
 };

 }  // namespace view
@@ -1,883 +0,0 @@
-//     __ _____ _____ _____
-//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
-// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.12.0
-// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
-//
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <array> // array
-#include <cmath> // isinf, isnan
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <cstdint> // int64_t, uint8_t, uint32_t, uint64_t
-#include <cstring> // memmove
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
-#include <string> // string, to_string
-#include <type_traits> // decay, enable_if, integral_constant, is_arithmetic, is_convertible, is_floating_point, is_same, is_signed
-#include <utility> // forward
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/document_data.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/edit_storage.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/errors.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/lookup.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/macro_scope.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/node.hpp>
-
-NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-
-template<typename BasicJsonType, bool Editable>
-class basic_json_view;
-
-namespace detail
-{
-namespace view
-{
-
-/// the index of the first true condition (the number of conditions if none is)
-template<bool... Conditions>
-struct first_true : std::integral_constant<int, 0> {};
-
-template<bool... Conditions>
-struct first_true<false, Conditions...> : std::integral_constant < int, 1 + first_true<Conditions...>::value > {};
-
-/// Checks a string the way basic_json's serializer does when it writes it
-/// (type_error.316 with the same message), so that an editable document
-/// only holds valid UTF-8: the error is at the first byte that no
-/// well-formed sequence can continue with (Unicode, Table 3-7).
-inline void check_utf8(const char* s, std::size_t n)
-{
-    const auto* const p = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(s); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-    const auto hex = [](unsigned char c)
-    {
-        constexpr const char* digits = "0123456789ABCDEF";
-        return std::string{digits[c >> 4u], digits[c & 0xFu]};
-    };
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < n;)
-    {
-        const unsigned char c = p[i];
-        if (c < 0x80)
-        {
-            ++i;
-            continue;
-        }
-        std::size_t len = 0;
-        unsigned char lo = 0x80;
-        unsigned char hi = 0xBF;
-        if (c >= 0xC2 && c <= 0xDF)
-        {
-            len = 2;
-        }
-        else if (c >= 0xE0 && c <= 0xEF)
-        {
-            len = 3;
-            lo = c == 0xE0 ? 0xA0 : 0x80;
-            hi = c == 0xED ? 0x9F : 0xBF;
-        }
-        else if (c >= 0xF0 && c <= 0xF4)
-        {
-            len = 4;
-            lo = c == 0xF0 ? 0x90 : 0x80;
-            hi = c == 0xF4 ? 0x8F : 0xBF;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            throw_type_error(316, concat("invalid UTF-8 byte at index ", std::to_string(i), ": 0x", hex(c)));
-        }
-        for (std::size_t k = 1; k < len; ++k)
-        {
-            if (i + k == n)
-            {
-                throw_type_error(316, concat("incomplete UTF-8 string; last byte: 0x", hex(p[n - 1])));
-            }
-            const unsigned char b = p[i + k];
-            if (b < (k == 1 ? lo : 0x80) || b > (k == 1 ? hi : 0xBF))
-            {
-                throw_type_error(316, concat("invalid UTF-8 byte at index ", std::to_string(i + k), ": 0x", hex(b)));
-            }
-        }
-        i += len;
-    }
-}
-
-/*!
-@brief the edits of an editable basic_json_document
-
-Values are accepted as views (of any document), BasicJsonType values, and
-everything BasicJsonType can be constructed from. The source text is never
-written: new values go to storage owned by the document (see
-edit_storage.hpp).
-*/
-template<typename BasicJsonType, typename View>
-class editor
-{
-    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
-    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
-    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
-    using string_view_t = typename View::string_view_t;
-    using nav = navigation<true>;
-
-  public:
-    explicit editor(document_data& d) noexcept
-        : m_doc(d)
-    {}
-
-    /// replace a value; returns its view
-    template<typename V>
-    View set(const View& target, V&& value)
-    {
-        node* const slot = own(target);
-        const encoded e = encode(std::forward<V>(value));
-        assign(slot, e, nullptr, false);
-        return View(&m_doc, slot);
-    }
-
-    /// set a member (appended if missing; a null value becomes an object);
-    /// returns a view of the member value
-    template<typename V>
-    View set(const View& object, string_view_t key, V&& value)
-    {
-        node* const o = own(object);
-        if (o->kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object) && o->kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::null))
-        {
-            throw_type_error(305, "cannot use operator[] with a string argument with ", object.type_name());
-        }
-        check_utf8(key.data(), key.size());
-        const encoded e = encode(std::forward<V>(value));
-        if (o->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::null))
-        {
-            become_empty(o, value_t::object);
-        }
-        // an existing member: assign it (and drop later duplicates, so that
-        // lookups, iteration, and materialize() agree)
-        node* slot = nullptr;
-        bool duplicates = false;
-        for (const node* k = nav::first(m_doc, o), *end = nav::end(m_doc, o); k != end; k = document_data::after(k + 1))
-        {
-            if (key_equals(*k, key))
-            {
-                if (slot != nullptr)
-                {
-                    duplicates = true;
-                    break;
-                }
-                slot = const_cast<node*>(nav::value(k + 1)); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-const-cast): the nodes belong to this document
-            }
-        }
-        if (slot != nullptr)
-        {
-            if (duplicates)
-            {
-                erase_members(o, key, true);
-            }
-            assign(slot, e, o, true);
-            return View(&m_doc, slot);
-        }
-        const node k = string_node(key.data(), key.size());
-        slot = new_slot(e);
-        node* const h = block_of(m_doc, o, 2);
-        h[h->next] = k;
-        make_link(h[h->next + 1], slot);
-        h->next += 2;
-        ++h->len;
-        ++o->len;
-        return View(&m_doc, slot);
-    }
-
-    /// assign an existing array element; returns a view of it
-    template<typename V>
-    View set(const View& array, std::size_t idx, V&& value)
-    {
-        node* const a = own(array);
-        if (a->kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::array))
-        {
-            throw_type_error(305, "cannot use operator[] with a numeric argument with ", array.type_name());
-        }
-        check_index(idx, a->len);
-        const encoded e = encode(std::forward<V>(value));
-        node* const slot = const_cast<node*>(nav::value(element_at<true>(m_doc, a, idx))); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-const-cast)
-        assign(slot, e, a, true);
-        return View(&m_doc, slot);
-    }
-
-    /// append to an array (a null value becomes an array); returns a view of
-    /// the new element
-    template<typename V>
-    View push_back(const View& array, V&& value)
-    {
-        node* const a = own(array);
-        if (a->kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::array) && a->kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::null))
-        {
-            throw_type_error(308, "cannot use push_back() with ", array.type_name());
-        }
-        const encoded e = encode(std::forward<V>(value));
-        if (a->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::null))
-        {
-            become_empty(a, value_t::array);
-        }
-        node* const slot = new_slot(e);
-        node* const h = block_of(m_doc, a, 1);
-        make_link(h[h->next], slot);
-        ++h->next;
-        ++h->len;
-        ++a->len;
-        return View(&m_doc, slot);
-    }
-
-    /// insert into an array before position idx (idx <= size()); returns a
-    /// view of the new element
-    template<typename V>
-    View insert(const View& array, std::size_t idx, V&& value)
-    {
-        node* const a = own(array);
-        if (a->kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::array))
-        {
-            throw_type_error(309, "cannot use insert() with ", array.type_name());
-        }
-        check_index(idx, a->len + 1);
-        const encoded e = encode(std::forward<V>(value));
-        node* const slot = new_slot(e);
-        node* const h = block_of(m_doc, a, 1);
-        std::memmove(h + 2 + idx, h + 1 + idx, (h->next - 1 - idx) * sizeof(node));
-        make_link(h[1 + idx], slot);
-        ++h->next;
-        ++h->len;
-        ++a->len;
-        return View(&m_doc, slot);
-    }
-
-    /// remove all members with this key; returns their number
-    std::size_t erase(const View& object, string_view_t key)
-    {
-        node* const o = own(object);
-        if (o->kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object))
-        {
-            throw_type_error(307, "cannot use erase() with ", object.type_name());
-        }
-        for (const node* k = nav::first(m_doc, o), *end = nav::end(m_doc, o); k != end; k = document_data::after(k + 1))
-        {
-            if (key_equals(*k, key))
-            {
-                return erase_members(o, key, false);
-            }
-        }
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    /// remove an array element
-    void erase(const View& array, std::size_t idx)
-    {
-        node* const a = own(array);
-        if (a->kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::array))
-        {
-            throw_type_error(307, "cannot use erase() with ", array.type_name());
-        }
-        check_index(idx, a->len);
-        node* const h = block_of(m_doc, a, 0);
-        std::memmove(h + 1 + idx, h + 2 + idx, (h->next - 2 - idx) * sizeof(node));
-        --h->next;
-        --h->len;
-        --a->len;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// an encoded value: a scalar node, or the root of a new array/object
-    struct encoded
-    {
-        node scalar{};
-        node* region = nullptr;
-    };
-
-    /// the node of a view of this document
-    node* own(const View& v)
-    {
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(v.m_doc != &m_doc || v.m_node == nullptr))
-        {
-            throw_invalid_iterator(202, "view does not belong to this document");
-        }
-        edit_state_of(m_doc);
-        return const_cast<node*>(v.m_node); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-const-cast): the nodes belong to this document
-    }
-
-    static void check_index(std::size_t idx, std::size_t limit)
-    {
-        if (idx >= limit)
-        {
-            throw_out_of_range(401, concat("array index ", std::to_string(idx), " is out of range"));
-        }
-    }
-
-    bool key_equals(const node& k, string_view_t key) const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_doc.key_equals(k, key.data(), key.size());
-    }
-
-    /// remove the members with this key (all, or all but the first) from an object
-    std::size_t erase_members(node* o, string_view_t key, bool keep_first)
-    {
-        node* const h = block_of(m_doc, o, 0);
-        node* w = h + 1;
-        std::size_t erased = 0;
-        bool kept = false;
-        for (const node* r = h + 1, *end = h + h->next; r != end; r += 2)
-        {
-            const bool match = key_equals(*r, key);
-            if (match && (kept || !keep_first))
-            {
-                ++erased;
-                continue;
-            }
-            kept = kept || match;
-            if (w != r)
-            {
-                w[0] = r[0];
-                w[1] = r[1];
-            }
-            w += 2;
-        }
-        h->next = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(w - h);
-        h->len -= static_cast<std::uint32_t>(erased);
-        o->len -= static_cast<std::uint32_t>(erased);
-        return erased;
-    }
-
-    /// turn a null into an empty array/object in place
-    static void become_empty(node* n, value_t k) noexcept
-    {
-        const std::uint8_t linked = n->flags & node_flags::linked;
-        *n = node{};
-        n->kind = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(k);
-        n->flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(node_flags::is_new | linked);
-        n->next = 1;
-    }
-
-    /// Replace the value at slot; `parent` is the container whose elements
-    /// include slot (if known).
-    void assign(node* slot, const encoded& e, node* parent, bool parent_known)
-    {
-        // an entry of a moved sequence links to the slot: it can take any extent
-        const std::uint8_t linked = slot->flags & node_flags::linked;
-        if (e.region == nullptr)
-        {
-            if (is_container(*slot) && slot->next > 1 && slot != m_doc.nodes && linked == 0)
-            {
-                // The slot spans its old elements in the enclosing sequence, but
-                // a scalar is one node: the enclosing container first switches to
-                // links (then the extent of the slot no longer matters). Looking
-                // for the container is linear in the size of the document, so
-                // links (which are marked in the slot) avoid it.
-                node* const p = parent_known ? parent : find_parent(m_doc, slot);
-                if (p != nullptr && ((p->flags & node_flags::moved) == 0 || moved_capacity(m_doc, p) == 0))
-                {
-                    block_of(m_doc, p, 0);
-                }
-            }
-            *slot = e.scalar;
-            slot->flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(slot->flags | linked);
-            return;
-        }
-        // an array/object: the slot keeps its extent (so that the enclosing
-        // sequence still steps over it), and the elements come from the new
-        // sequence
-        const node* const r = e.region;
-        const std::uint32_t extent = is_container(*slot) ? slot->next : 1;
-        const bool was_moved = (slot->flags & node_flags::moved) != 0;
-        // Everything that can throw happens before the slot changes: a slot
-        // that is a container without the moved flag would show its old
-        // elements. reserve_moved() makes the set_moved() below, which sets
-        // the flag, safe; the entry of `regions` exists already (encode()
-        // added it), so that the assignment at the end does not allocate.
-        if (!was_moved)
-        {
-            reserve_moved(m_doc);
-        }
-        slot->kind = r->kind;
-        slot->extra = 0;
-        slot->len = r->len;
-        slot->next = extent;
-        // (set_moved() adds the moved flag to a slot that does not have it yet)
-        slot->flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>((was_moved ? node_flags::moved | node_flags::is_new : 0) | linked);
-        set_moved(m_doc, slot, e.region, 0);
-        edit_state_of(m_doc).regions[e.region] = slot;
-    }
-
-    /// a node for a new element (links point to it; it never moves)
-    node* new_slot(const encoded& e)
-    {
-        if (e.region != nullptr)
-        {
-            return e.region;
-        }
-        node* const s = alloc_nodes(m_doc, 1);
-        *s = e.scalar;
-        return s;
-    }
-
-    //////////////
-    // encoding //
-    //////////////
-
-    template<int N>
-    using encode_tag = std::integral_constant<int, N>;
-
-    template<typename T>
-    struct is_view : std::false_type {};
-
-    template<typename J, bool E>
-    struct is_view<basic_json_view<J, E>> : std::true_type {};
-
-    template<typename V>
-    encoded encode(V&& v)
-    {
-        using D = typename std::decay<V>::type;
-        return encode_impl(std::forward<V>(v), encode_tag<first_true<is_view<D>::value,
-                           std::is_same<D, BasicJsonType>::value,
-                           std::is_same<D, std::nullptr_t>::value,
-                           std::is_same<D, bool>::value,
-                           std::is_arithmetic<D>::value,
-                           std::is_convertible<const D&, string_view_t>::value>::value> {});
-    }
-
-    /// a view of any document (copied; nothing is shared with it)
-    template<typename J, bool E>
-    encoded encode_impl(const basic_json_view<J, E>& v, encode_tag<0> /*view*/)
-    {
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(v.m_node == nullptr))
-        {
-            throw_type_error(302, "type must be a value, but is ", "discarded");
-        }
-        encoded r;
-        if (!is_container(*v.m_node))
-        {
-            r.scalar = copy_scalar(*v.m_doc, *v.m_node);
-            return r;
-        }
-        r.region = alloc_nodes(m_doc, count_nodes<E>(*v.m_doc, v.m_node));
-        fill_nodes<E>(*v.m_doc, v.m_node, r.region);
-        edit_state_of(m_doc).regions.emplace(r.region, nullptr);
-        return r;
-    }
-
-    encoded encode_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, encode_tag<1> /*json*/)
-    {
-        encoded r;
-        if (!j.is_structured())
-        {
-            r.scalar = json_scalar(j);
-            return r;
-        }
-        r.region = alloc_nodes(m_doc, count_nodes(j));
-        fill_nodes(j, r.region);
-        edit_state_of(m_doc).regions.emplace(r.region, nullptr);
-        return r;
-    }
-
-    encoded encode_impl(std::nullptr_t /*unused*/, encode_tag<2> /*null*/)
-    {
-        encoded r;
-        r.scalar = plain_node(value_t::null);
-        return r;
-    }
-
-    encoded encode_impl(bool b, encode_tag<3> /*boolean*/)
-    {
-        encoded r;
-        r.scalar = plain_node(value_t::boolean);
-        r.scalar.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(r.scalar.flags | (b ? node_flags::is_true : 0));
-        return r;
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    encoded encode_impl(T x, encode_tag<4> /*number*/)
-    {
-        encoded r;
-        r.scalar = number_node(x, std::integral_constant<int, first_true<std::is_floating_point<T>::value, std::is_signed<T>::value>::value> {});
-        return r;
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    encoded encode_impl(const T& s, encode_tag<5> /*string*/)
-    {
-        const string_view_t sv(s);
-        check_utf8(sv.data(), sv.size());
-        encoded r;
-        r.scalar = string_node(sv.data(), sv.size());
-        return r;
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    encoded encode_impl(T&& x, encode_tag<6> /*other*/)
-    {
-        return encode_impl(BasicJsonType(std::forward<T>(x)), encode_tag<1> {});
-    }
-
-    static node plain_node(value_t k) noexcept
-    {
-        node n{};
-        n.kind = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(k);
-        n.flags = node_flags::is_new;
-        return n;
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    node number_node(T x, std::integral_constant<int, 0> /*floating-point*/)
-    {
-        return float_node(static_cast<number_float_t>(x));
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    node number_node(T x, std::integral_constant<int, 1> /*signed*/)
-    {
-        return integer_node(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(static_cast<std::int64_t>(x)), value_t::number_integer);
-    }
-
-    template<typename T>
-    node number_node(T x, std::integral_constant<int, 2> /*unsigned*/)
-    {
-        return integer_node(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(x), value_t::number_unsigned);
-    }
-
-    /// an integer with its canonical token in the edit arena
-    node integer_node(std::uint64_t bits, value_t k)
-    {
-        const bool negative = k == value_t::number_integer && static_cast<std::int64_t>(bits) < 0;
-        std::uint64_t magnitude = negative ? 0 - bits : bits;
-        std::array<char, 24> buf{};
-        char* p = buf.data() + buf.size(); // NOLINT(misc-const-correctness): digits are written through p
-        do
-        {
-            *--p = static_cast<char>('0' + (magnitude % 10));
-            magnitude /= 10;
-        }
-        while (magnitude != 0);
-        if (negative)
-        {
-            *--p = '-';
-        }
-        const auto len = static_cast<std::size_t>(buf.data() + buf.size() - p);
-        node n = plain_node(k);
-        n.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(n.flags | node_flags::edited);
-        n.off = append_text(m_doc, p, len);
-        // number_length() adds one for the sign of number_integer nodes
-        n.extra = static_cast<std::uint16_t>(k == value_t::number_integer ? len - 1 : len);
-        set_integer_bits(n, bits);
-        return n;
-    }
-
-    /// a float with its shortest round-trip token (as basic_json::dump()
-    /// writes it), or nan, inf, -inf, in the edit arena
-    node float_node(number_float_t x)
-    {
-        string_t text;
-        if (std::isnan(x))
-        {
-            text = "nan";
-        }
-        else if (std::isinf(x))
-        {
-            text = x > 0 ? "inf" : "-inf";
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            text = BasicJsonType(x).dump();
-        }
-        node n = plain_node(value_t::number_float);
-        n.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(n.flags | node_flags::edited);
-        n.extra = 0xFFFFu; // (the digit layout is not recorded)
-        n.off = append_text(m_doc, text.data(), text.size());
-        n.len = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(text.size());
-        return n;
-    }
-
-    /// a string (or key) in the edit arena
-    node string_node(const char* s, std::size_t len)
-    {
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(len >= 0xFFFFFFFFu))
-        {
-            throw_out_of_range(416, "strings of 4 GiB or more are not supported by json_document"); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-        }
-        node n = plain_node(value_t::string);
-        n.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(n.flags | node_flags::edited);
-        n.off = append_text(m_doc, s, len);
-        n.len = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(len);
-        return n;
-    }
-
-    /// a scalar of a view (of any document) as a node of this document
-    node copy_scalar(const document_data& from, const node& n)
-    {
-        if (&from == &m_doc)
-        {
-            return n; // the same storage
-        }
-        switch (static_cast<value_t>(n.kind))
-        {
-            case value_t::string:
-                // (an editable document only holds valid UTF-8, whatever the check of the other document was)
-                check_utf8(from.str(n), n.len);
-                return string_node(from.str(n), n.len);
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                return integer_node(integer_bits(n), static_cast<value_t>(n.kind));
-            case value_t::number_float:
-            {
-                node r = plain_node(value_t::number_float);
-                r.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(r.flags | node_flags::edited);
-                r.off = append_text(m_doc, from.str(n), n.len);
-                r.len = n.len;
-                r.extra = n.extra;
-                return r;
-            }
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            {
-                node r = plain_node(value_t::boolean);
-                r.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(r.flags | (n.flags & node_flags::is_true));
-                return r;
-            }
-            case value_t::null:
-            case value_t::object:
-            case value_t::array:
-            case value_t::binary:
-            case value_t::discarded:
-            default:
-                return plain_node(value_t::null);
-        }
-    }
-
-    node json_scalar(const BasicJsonType& j)
-    {
-        switch (j.type())
-        {
-            case value_t::null:
-                return plain_node(value_t::null);
-            case value_t::boolean:
-            {
-                node r = plain_node(value_t::boolean);
-                r.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(r.flags | (j.template get<bool>() ? node_flags::is_true : 0));
-                return r;
-            }
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-                return integer_node(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.template get<number_integer_t>())), value_t::number_integer);
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                return integer_node(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(j.template get<number_unsigned_t>()), value_t::number_unsigned);
-            case value_t::number_float:
-                return float_node(j.template get<number_float_t>());
-            case value_t::string:
-            {
-                const auto& s = j.template get_ref<const string_t&>();
-                check_utf8(s.data(), s.size());
-                return string_node(s.data(), s.size());
-            }
-            case value_t::binary:
-                throw_type_error(319, "cannot store a binary value in a json_document", "");
-            case value_t::discarded:
-            case value_t::object:
-            case value_t::array:
-            default:
-                throw_type_error(302, "type must be a value, but is ", "discarded");
-        }
-    }
-
-    // The subtrees are walked with an explicit stack (as materialize() does):
-    // the nesting depth is limited by memory only, not by the call stack.
-
-    /// number of nodes of a subtree (containers, keys, scalars)
-    template<bool E>
-    static std::size_t count_nodes(const document_data& d, const node* n)
-    {
-        using walk = navigation<E>;
-        struct frame
-        {
-            const node* pos; ///< next element, or key of the next member
-            const node* end;
-            bool object;
-        };
-        std::vector<frame> open;
-        std::size_t r = 0;
-        for (;;)
-        {
-            ++r;
-            if (is_container(*n))
-            {
-                open.push_back(frame{walk::first(d, n), walk::end(d, n), n->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object)});
-            }
-            // the next value: close finished containers, then step over the key
-            for (;;)
-            {
-                if (open.empty())
-                {
-                    return r;
-                }
-                frame& f = open.back();
-                if (f.pos == f.end)
-                {
-                    open.pop_back();
-                    continue;
-                }
-                const node* v = f.pos;
-                if (f.object)
-                {
-                    ++r; // the key
-                    ++v;
-                }
-                f.pos = document_data::after(v);
-                n = walk::value(v);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// copy a subtree (of any document) as a contiguous sequence of
-    /// count_nodes() nodes
-    template<bool E>
-    void fill_nodes(const document_data& d, const node* n, node* out)
-    {
-        using walk = navigation<E>;
-        struct frame
-        {
-            const node* pos; ///< next element, or key of the next member
-            const node* end;
-            bool object;
-            node* self;      ///< the container in the copy
-        };
-        std::vector<frame> open;
-        for (;;)
-        {
-            if (is_container(*n))
-            {
-                node* const self = out++;
-                *self = plain_node(static_cast<value_t>(n->kind));
-                self->len = n->len;
-                open.push_back(frame{walk::first(d, n), walk::end(d, n), n->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object), self});
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                *out++ = copy_scalar(d, *n);
-            }
-            // the next value: close finished containers, then copy the key
-            for (;;)
-            {
-                if (open.empty())
-                {
-                    return;
-                }
-                frame& f = open.back();
-                if (f.pos == f.end)
-                {
-                    f.self->next = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(out - f.self);
-                    open.pop_back();
-                    continue;
-                }
-                const node* v = f.pos;
-                if (f.object)
-                {
-                    *out++ = copy_scalar(d, *v);
-                    ++v;
-                }
-                f.pos = document_data::after(v);
-                n = walk::value(v);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    static std::size_t count_nodes(const BasicJsonType& j)
-    {
-        using iterator = typename BasicJsonType::const_iterator;
-        struct frame
-        {
-            iterator pos;
-            iterator end;
-            bool object;
-        };
-        std::vector<frame> open;
-        const BasicJsonType* n = &j;
-        std::size_t r = 0;
-        for (;;)
-        {
-            ++r;
-            if (n->is_structured())
-            {
-                open.push_back(frame{n->cbegin(), n->cend(), n->is_object()});
-            }
-            for (;;)
-            {
-                if (open.empty())
-                {
-                    return r;
-                }
-                frame& f = open.back();
-                if (f.pos == f.end)
-                {
-                    open.pop_back();
-                    continue;
-                }
-                r += f.object ? 1 : 0; // the key
-                n = &*f.pos;
-                ++f.pos;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    void fill_nodes(const BasicJsonType& j, node* out)
-    {
-        using iterator = typename BasicJsonType::const_iterator;
-        struct frame
-        {
-            iterator pos;
-            iterator end;
-            bool object;
-            node* self; ///< the container in the copy
-        };
-        std::vector<frame> open;
-        const BasicJsonType* n = &j;
-        for (;;)
-        {
-            if (n->is_structured())
-            {
-                node* const self = out++;
-                *self = plain_node(n->type());
-                self->len = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(n->size());
-                open.push_back(frame{n->cbegin(), n->cend(), n->is_object(), self});
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                *out++ = json_scalar(*n);
-            }
-            for (;;)
-            {
-                if (open.empty())
-                {
-                    return;
-                }
-                frame& f = open.back();
-                if (f.pos == f.end)
-                {
-                    f.self->next = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(out - f.self);
-                    open.pop_back();
-                    continue;
-                }
-                if (f.object)
-                {
-                    const auto& key = f.pos.key();
-                    check_utf8(key.data(), key.size());
-                    *out++ = string_node(key.data(), key.size());
-                }
-                n = &*f.pos;
-                ++f.pos;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    document_data& m_doc;
-};
-
-}  // namespace view
-}  // namespace detail
-NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
@@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
-//     __ _____ _____ _____
-//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
-// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.12.0
-// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
-//
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <algorithm> // max, min
-#include <cstddef> // size_t
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t, uint32_t
-#include <cstring> // memcpy
-#include <functional> // less
-#include <memory> // unique_ptr
-#include <utility> // move
-
-#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/document_data.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/errors.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/macro_scope.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/node.hpp>
-
-// The storage of edits. Edits never move or resize the parsed index: every
-// value keeps its node, so views stay valid. New values and element sequences
-// live in chunks that never move; strings and number tokens written by edits
-// live in the edit arena. An array/object whose elements change gets
-// node_flags::moved: its elements then live in a separate sequence (a header
-// node, then the entries), whose entries link to the values (kind_link).
-
-NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-namespace detail
-{
-namespace view
-{
-
-inline document_data::edit_state& edit_state_of(document_data& d)
-{
-    if (!d.edits)
-    {
-        d.edits.reset(new document_data::edit_state()); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-owning-memory,modernize-make-unique): owned by the unique_ptr; std::make_unique is C++14
-    }
-    return *d.edits;
-}
-
-/// k consecutive nodes that never move (new values and blocks)
-inline node* alloc_nodes(document_data& d, std::size_t k)
-{
-    document_data::edit_state& e = edit_state_of(d);
-    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(static_cast<std::size_t>(e.chunk_end - e.chunk_cur) < k))
-    {
-        if (k >= e.chunk_next / 2)
-        {
-            // a large request (half of the next chunk or more) gets a chunk of
-            // its own, so that the rest of the current chunk stays available
-            // for smaller ones
-            std::unique_ptr<node[]> own(new node[k]()); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
-            e.chunks.push_back(std::move(own));
-            e.bytes += k * sizeof(node);
-            return e.chunks.back().get();
-        }
-        // a smaller request leaves the rest of the current chunk unused
-        // (fewer than k nodes, and k is less than half of the new chunk)
-        const std::size_t count = e.chunk_next;
-        std::unique_ptr<node[]> fresh(new node[count]()); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
-        e.chunks.push_back(std::move(fresh));
-        e.chunk_cur = e.chunks.back().get();
-        e.chunk_end = e.chunk_cur + count;
-        e.chunk_next = (std::min)(e.chunk_next * 2, std::size_t{65536});
-        e.bytes += count * sizeof(node);
-    }
-    node* const r = e.chunk_cur;
-    e.chunk_cur += k;
-    return r;
-}
-
-/// The capacity of the edit arena after it grows by n bytes (`used` of `cap`
-/// are taken): doubled, or what is needed plus some room, but never more than
-/// the 4 GiB - 1 bytes that the 32-bit offsets of nodes can address. An error
-/// if n more bytes do not fit even then.
-inline std::size_t text_capacity(std::size_t cap, std::size_t used, std::size_t n)
-{
-    constexpr std::size_t limit = 0xFFFFFFFFu;
-    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(used > limit || n > limit - used))
-    {
-        throw_out_of_range(416, "edits of 4 GiB or more are not supported by json_document");
-    }
-    const std::size_t needed = used + n;
-    const std::size_t wanted = needed + (std::min)(limit - needed, std::size_t{256});
-    const std::size_t doubled = cap > limit / 2 ? limit : cap * 2;
-    return (std::max)(doubled, wanted);
-}
-
-/// copy n bytes into the edit arena and return their offset; a new buffer
-/// leaves the old one alive, so that string views into it remain valid; n is
-/// 0 for an empty string (written by an edit, or the key of a new member)
-inline std::uint32_t append_text(document_data& d, const char* s, std::size_t n)
-{
-    document_data::edit_state& e = edit_state_of(d);
-    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(e.text_cap - e.text_used < n))
-    {
-        const std::size_t cap = text_capacity(e.text_cap, e.text_used, n);
-        std::unique_ptr<char[]> fresh(new char[cap]); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY(e.text_used != 0)) // (0 only for the first buffer, and then texts is empty)
-        {
-            std::memcpy(fresh.get(), e.texts.back().get(), e.text_used);
-        }
-        e.texts.push_back(std::move(fresh));
-        e.text_cap = cap;
-        e.bytes += cap;
-        d.base[2] = e.texts.back().get();
-    }
-    const auto off = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(e.text_used);
-    if (n != 0)
-    {
-        std::memcpy(e.texts.back().get() + e.text_used, s, n);
-    }
-    e.text_used += n;
-    return off;
-}
-
-/// the capacity in nodes of the block of a moved container (0: a fixed
-/// sequence, the elements of a new value)
-inline std::size_t moved_capacity(const document_data& d, const node* n) noexcept
-{
-    return d.edits->moved_cap[n->off];
-}
-
-/// Make room for one more moved container. This is the part of set_moved()
-/// that can throw: a caller that changes a node before it calls set_moved()
-/// calls this first, so that a failure leaves the node as it was.
-inline void reserve_moved(document_data& d)
-{
-    document_data::edit_state& e = edit_state_of(d);
-    if (e.moved.size() >= 0xFFFFFFFFu)
-    {
-        throw_out_of_range(416, "more than 4294967295 edited arrays and objects are not supported by json_document"); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-    }
-    if (e.moved.size() == e.moved.capacity() || e.moved_cap.size() == e.moved_cap.capacity())
-    {
-        // both grow before either changes, so that the push_backs cannot throw
-        // (both conditions are needed: reserve() may allocate more than asked,
-        // so the two capacities can differ)
-        e.moved.reserve((e.moved.size() * 2) + 16);
-        e.moved_cap.reserve((e.moved.size() * 2) + 16);
-    }
-}
-
-/// let container n take its elements from `seq` (header node first); cannot
-/// throw if n is moved already or reserve_moved() was called
-inline void set_moved(document_data& d, node* n, node* seq, std::size_t cap)
-{
-    document_data::edit_state& e = edit_state_of(d);
-    if ((n->flags & node_flags::moved) != 0)
-    {
-        e.moved[n->off] = seq;
-        e.moved_cap[n->off] = cap;
-        return;
-    }
-    reserve_moved(d);
-    e.moved.push_back(seq);
-    e.moved_cap.push_back(cap);
-    n->off = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(e.moved.size() - 1);
-    n->flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(n->flags | node_flags::moved | node_flags::is_new);
-}
-
-/// Make the elements of container n a growable block with room for `extra`
-/// more nodes, and return its header. The entries link to the existing
-/// values, which stay where they are. A block that grows is copied (its old
-/// space is not reused).
-inline node* block_of(document_data& d, node* n, std::size_t extra)
-{
-    if ((n->flags & node_flags::moved) != 0 && moved_capacity(d, n) != 0)
-    {
-        node* const h = d.edits->moved[n->off];
-        if (h->next + extra <= moved_capacity(d, n))
-        {
-            return h;
-        }
-        const std::size_t cap = (std::max)(2 * moved_capacity(d, n), h->next + extra);
-        node* const nh = alloc_nodes(d, cap);
-        std::memcpy(nh, h, h->next * sizeof(node));
-        set_moved(d, n, nh, cap);
-        return nh;
-    }
-    reserve_moved(d); // (so that set_moved() below cannot throw: the links are marked before)
-    const bool object = n->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object);
-    const std::size_t used = 1 + (static_cast<std::size_t>(n->len) * (object ? 2 : 1));
-    const std::size_t cap = used + extra;
-    node* const h = alloc_nodes(d, cap);
-    *h = node{};
-    h->kind = n->kind;
-    h->len = n->len;
-    h->next = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(used);
-    node* o = h + 1;
-    for (const node* c = d.first_child_edited(n), *e = d.child_end_edited(n); c != e;)
-    {
-        if (object)
-        {
-            *o++ = *c++; // the key
-        }
-        make_link(*o, const_cast<node*>(document_data::deref(c))); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-const-cast): the nodes belong to the document
-        ++o;
-        c = document_data::after(c);
-    }
-    set_moved(d, n, h, cap);
-    return h;
-}
-
-/// The container whose elements include `target`; nullptr for the root, for
-/// a value that is no longer part of the document, and for a value that is
-/// only reached through a link. Values never move between allocations, so
-/// the path to `target` stays inside the allocation that holds it (the parsed
-/// index, or one new value), where the extent of each container (`next`)
-/// still covers its original subtree.
-inline node* find_parent(const document_data& d, const node* target)
-{
-    const std::less<const node*> lt{};
-    const node* lo = d.nodes;
-    const node* hi = d.nodes + d.node_count;
-    const node* c = d.nodes;
-    if (lt(target, lo) || !lt(target, hi))
-    {
-        if (!d.edits)
-        {
-            return nullptr; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE (nodes outside the index exist only after edits)
-        }
-        auto it = d.edits->regions.upper_bound(target);
-        if (it == d.edits->regions.begin())
-        {
-            return nullptr; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE (an array/object with elements is in the index or a new value)
-        }
-        --it;
-        lo = it->first;
-        hi = lo + lo->next;
-        if (!lt(target, hi))
-        {
-            return nullptr; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE (a single-node value, reached through a link)
-        }
-        // the root of a new value is the element sequence of its owner, or a linked value
-        c = it->second != nullptr ? it->second : lo;
-    }
-    if (target == lo)
-    {
-        return nullptr;
-    }
-    for (;;)
-    {
-        if (!is_container(*c))
-        {
-            return nullptr; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE (the value is inside c)
-        }
-        const bool object = c->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object);
-        const node* down = nullptr;
-        for (const node* p = d.first_child_edited(c), *e = d.child_end_edited(c); p != e;)
-        {
-            const node* const at = object ? p + 1 : p;
-            const node* const v = document_data::deref(at);
-            if (v == target)
-            {
-                return const_cast<node*>(c); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-const-cast): the nodes belong to the document
-            }
-            if (is_container(*v) && !lt(v, lo) && lt(v, target) && lt(target, v + v->next))
-            {
-                down = v;
-                break;
-            }
-            p = document_data::after(at);
-        }
-        if (down == nullptr)
-        {
-            return nullptr;
-        }
-        c = down;
-    }
-}
-
-}  // namespace view
-}  // namespace detail
-NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
@@ -30,11 +30,6 @@ namespace view
    NLOHMANN_VIEW_THROW(type_error::create(id, concat(prefix, type), nullptr));
 }

-[[noreturn]] NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE inline void throw_type_error(int id, const std::string& msg)
-{
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_THROW(type_error::create(id, msg, nullptr));
-}
-
 [[noreturn]] NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE inline void throw_out_of_range(int id, const std::string& msg)
 {
    NLOHMANN_VIEW_THROW(out_of_range::create(id, msg, nullptr));
@@ -1,744 +0,0 @@
-//     __ _____ _____ _____
-//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
-// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.12.0
-// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
-//
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <algorithm> // min, sort
-#include <array> // array
-#include <cstddef> // offsetof, size_t
-#include <cstdint> // int64_t, uint8_t, uint16_t, uint32_t, uint64_t
-#include <cstring> // memcmp, memcpy, memset
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
-#include <string> // string
-#include <vector> // vector
-
-#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/document_data.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/errors.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/macro_scope.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/node.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/number.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/object_index.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/scan.hpp>
-
-// Images: a document stored so that loading it needs no parsing.
-//
-// Layout (little-endian): a 64-byte header, the nodes, the text (the source,
-// followed by the number tokens written by edits), a NUL, the decoded strings
-// (followed by the strings written by edits), a NUL. The idea is that of
-// zero-copy formats such as FlatBuffers (https://github.com/google/flatbuffers)
-// and YaFF (https://github.com/yandex/yaff); no code is taken from them.
-// check_image follows the idea of FlatBuffers' Verifier (bounds and
-// structure) and also checks what the parser guarantees about strings and
-// numbers, so that reading and serializing a checked image is safe and yields
-// valid JSON.
-
-NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-namespace detail
-{
-namespace view
-{
-
-/// how load() checks an image
-enum class image_check
-{
-    /// everything the parser guarantees: structure and bounds, strings (valid
-    /// UTF-8; source strings without quotes, backslashes, and control
-    /// characters), and numbers (well-formed, matching the stored values)
-    full,
-    /// structure and bounds only: reading and serializing are safe, but a
-    /// crafted image can yield invalid UTF-8, strings that serialize to
-    /// invalid JSON, or numbers that differ from their text
-    bounds,
-    /// none: for images from a trusted source only (a damaged image is
-    /// undefined behavior)
-    none,
-};
-
-struct image_header
-{
-    std::array<char, 4> magic;              ///< "NJVI"
-    std::uint32_t version;                  ///< 1
-    std::uint64_t node_count;
-    std::uint64_t text_size;
-    std::uint64_t arena_size;
-    std::array<std::uint64_t, 4> reserved;  ///< zero (for later versions)
-};
-static_assert(sizeof(image_header) == 64, "the image header must be 64 bytes");
-
-constexpr std::uint32_t image_version = 1;
-
-/// the largest node count and text or string size of an image (as for parsed
-/// documents, offsets and counts must fit 32 bits)
-constexpr std::uint64_t image_limit = 0xFFFFFFF0u;
-
-/// Copy the current structure of an edited document into nodes in document
-/// order, as the parser would have written them. Text written by edits is
-/// appended to text_tail (number tokens) and arena_tail (strings); floats that
-/// are not finite become null, as dump() writes them.
-inline void compact_nodes(const document_data& d, std::size_t arena_size, std::vector<node>& out, std::string& text_tail, std::string& arena_tail)
-{
-    struct frame
-    {
-        const node* cur;
-        const node* end;
-        std::size_t index; ///< the container's node in out
-        std::uint32_t count;
-        bool object;
-    };
-    std::vector<frame> stack;
-    const auto string_node = [&](const node & s)
-    {
-        node r = s;
-        r.extra = 0;
-        r.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(s.flags & node_flags::storage);
-        if (r.flags == node_flags::edited)
-        {
-            r.off = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(arena_size + arena_tail.size());
-            arena_tail.append(d.str(s), s.len);
-            r.flags = node_flags::escaped;
-        }
-        return r;
-    };
-    const auto copy_node = [&](const node * v)
-    {
-        node r = *v;
-        switch (static_cast<value_t>(v->kind))
-        {
-            case value_t::object:
-            case value_t::array:
-                r.flags = 0;
-                r.extra = 0;
-                r.off = (v->flags & (node_flags::moved | node_flags::is_new)) != 0 ? 0 : v->off;
-                r.len = 0;  // counted below
-                r.next = 0; // set when the container is complete
-                stack.push_back(frame{d.first_child_edited(v), d.child_end_edited(v), out.size(), 0, v->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object)});
-                break;
-            case value_t::string:
-                r = string_node(*v);
-                break;
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                if ((v->flags & node_flags::storage) == node_flags::edited)
-                {
-                    r.off = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(d.size + text_tail.size());
-                    text_tail.append(d.str(*v), number_length(*v));
-                }
-                r.flags = 0;
-                break;
-            case value_t::number_float:
-                if ((v->flags & node_flags::storage) == node_flags::edited)
-                {
-                    const char* const t = d.str(*v);
-                    if (t[0] == 'n' || t[0] == 'i' || (v->len > 1 && t[1] == 'i'))
-                    {
-                        r = node{}; // nan and infinity: null, as dump() writes them
-                        r.kind = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::null);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    r.off = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(d.size + text_tail.size());
-                    text_tail.append(t, v->len);
-                    r.extra = 0xFFFFu; // the digit layout is not recorded
-                }
-                r.flags = 0;
-                break;
-            case value_t::boolean:
-                r.flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(v->flags & node_flags::is_true);
-                break;
-            case value_t::null:
-            case value_t::binary:
-            case value_t::discarded:
-            default:
-                r.flags = 0;
-                break;
-        }
-        out.push_back(r);
-    };
-    copy_node(d.nodes);
-    while (!stack.empty())
-    {
-        const frame top = stack.back();
-        if (top.cur == top.end)
-        {
-            node& c = out[top.index];
-            c.len = top.count;
-            c.next = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(out.size() - top.index);
-            stack.pop_back();
-            continue;
-        }
-        if (top.object)
-        {
-            out.push_back(string_node(*top.cur));
-        }
-        const node* const value = top.cur + (top.object ? 1 : 0);
-        stack.back().cur = document_data::after(value);
-        ++stack.back().count;
-        copy_node(document_data::deref(value)); // may grow the stack
-    }
-}
-
-/// the document as an image
-inline std::vector<std::uint8_t> save_image(const document_data& d)
-{
-#if !NLOHMANN_VIEW_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-    throw_type_error(320, "json_document images need a little-endian target"); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-#endif
-    const std::size_t arena_size = d.arena_size;
-    std::vector<node> compacted;
-    std::string text_tail;
-    std::string arena_tail;
-    if (d.edits)
-    {
-        compact_nodes(d, arena_size, compacted, text_tail, arena_tail);
-    }
-    const node* const nodes = d.edits ? compacted.data() : d.nodes;
-    const std::size_t count = d.edits ? compacted.size() : d.node_count;
-    const std::size_t text_size = d.size + text_tail.size();
-    const std::size_t total_arena = arena_size + arena_tail.size();
-    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(text_size >= image_limit || total_arena >= image_limit || count >= image_limit))
-    {
-        // LCOV_EXCL_START (4 GiB)
-        throw_out_of_range(416, "images of 4 GiB or more are not supported by json_document");
-        // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
-    }
-    image_header h{};
-    h.magic = {{'N', 'J', 'V', 'I'}};
-    h.version = image_version;
-    h.node_count = count;
-    h.text_size = text_size;
-    h.arena_size = total_arena;
-    std::vector<std::uint8_t> image(sizeof(h) + (count * sizeof(node)) + text_size + 1 + total_arena + 1);
-    std::uint8_t* o = image.data();
-    std::memcpy(o, &h, sizeof(h));
-    o += sizeof(h);
-    std::memcpy(o, nodes, count * sizeof(node));
-    // the hash indexes are rebuilt by load(), whose check rejects any other
-    // extra of an object, and the same document saves to the same bytes
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)
-    {
-        if (nodes[i].kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object) && nodes[i].extra != 0)
-        {
-            std::memset(o + (i * sizeof(node)) + offsetof(node, extra), 0, sizeof(nodes[i].extra));
-        }
-    }
-    o += count * sizeof(node);
-    const auto append = [&o](const char* s, std::size_t n)
-    {
-        if (n != 0)
-        {
-            std::memcpy(o, s, n);
-            o += n;
-        }
-    };
-    append(d.src, d.size);
-    append(text_tail.data(), text_tail.size());
-    *o++ = 0;
-    append(d.base[1], arena_size);
-    append(arena_tail.data(), arena_tail.size());
-    *o = 0;
-    return image;
-}
-
-/// the parts of a number token that the checks need
-struct number_token
-{
-    const unsigned char* int_start;
-    std::size_t int_digits;
-    std::size_t frac_digits;
-    std::int64_t exponent;
-    bool negative;
-    bool is_float; ///< a fraction or an exponent
-};
-
-/// whether [s, s + len) is a JSON number (the grammar the parser accepts)
-inline bool scan_number_token(const unsigned char* s, std::size_t len, number_token& t)
-{
-    const unsigned char* const e = s + len;
-    const unsigned char* p = s;
-    t.negative = p != e && *p == '-';
-    p += t.negative ? 1 : 0;
-    if (p == e)
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    t.int_start = p;
-    if (*p == '0')
-    {
-        ++p;
-    }
-    else if (*p >= '1' && *p <= '9')
-    {
-        do
-        {
-            ++p;
-        }
-        while (p != e && is_digit(*p));
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    t.int_digits = static_cast<std::size_t>(p - t.int_start);
-    t.frac_digits = 0;
-    t.is_float = false;
-    if (p != e && *p == '.')
-    {
-        const unsigned char* const f0 = ++p;
-        while (p != e && is_digit(*p))
-        {
-            ++p;
-        }
-        if (p == f0)
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        t.frac_digits = static_cast<std::size_t>(p - f0);
-        t.is_float = true;
-    }
-    t.exponent = 0;
-    if (p != e && (*p | 0x20u) == 'e')
-    {
-        ++p;
-        const bool exp_negative = p != e && *p == '-';
-        p += (p != e && (*p == '+' || *p == '-')) ? 1 : 0;
-        if (p == e || !is_digit(*p))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        do
-        {
-            t.exponent = t.exponent < 100000 ? (t.exponent * 10) + (*p - '0') : t.exponent;
-            ++p;
-        }
-        while (p != e && is_digit(*p));
-        t.exponent = exp_negative ? -t.exponent : t.exponent;
-        t.is_float = true;
-    }
-    return p == e;
-}
-
-/// the digit layout the parser records for a float token (compaction
-/// writes "many" instead; the caller accepts both)
-inline std::uint16_t float_layout(const number_token& t)
-{
-    return static_cast<std::uint16_t>((std::min)(t.int_digits, std::size_t{255}) | ((std::min)(t.frac_digits, std::size_t{255}) << 8u));
-}
-
-/// whether a float token (well-formed, per scan_number_token) is finite as
-/// double; parse() rejects floats that overflow, and as there, only a number
-/// whose magnitude could reach 1e308 needs the conversion
-inline bool float_token_finite(const unsigned char* s, std::size_t len, const number_token& t)
-{
-    if (static_cast<std::int64_t>(t.int_digits) + t.exponent > 300)
-    {
-        node n{};
-        n.kind = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::number_float);
-        n.len = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(len);
-        const auto v = float_value<double>(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s), n); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-        return v <= (std::numeric_limits<double>::max)() && v >= -(std::numeric_limits<double>::max)();
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-/// whether an integer node matches its token the way the parser records it
-/// (after the bounds check; the token has at most 256 characters)
-inline bool check_integer(const node& n, const unsigned char* text)
-{
-    const std::size_t len = number_length(n);
-    const unsigned char* const s = text + n.off;
-    number_token t{};
-    if (!scan_number_token(s, len, t))
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    // the token's value is the stored one; number_integer nodes of edits can
-    // be non-negative (as basic_json keeps the type of a value)
-    const bool integer = n.kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::number_integer);
-    if (t.is_float || t.int_digits > 20 || (t.negative && !integer))
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    // (at most 19 digits cannot overflow; 20 digits are compared with 2^64 - 1)
-    if (t.int_digits == 20 && std::memcmp(t.int_start, "18446744073709551615", 20) > 0)
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    std::uint64_t m = 0;
-    for (const unsigned char* d = t.int_start; d != t.int_start + t.int_digits; ++d)
-    {
-        m = (m * 10) + static_cast<std::uint64_t>(*d - '0');
-    }
-    if (integer && m > (t.negative ? std::uint64_t{1} << 63u : (std::uint64_t{1} << 63u) - 1))
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    return integer_bits(n) == (t.negative ? 0 - m : m);
-}
-
-/// a byte range of the text or of the decoded strings
-struct byte_range
-{
-    std::uint32_t off;
-    std::uint32_t len;
-};
-
-/// a float token and the digit layout its node records
-struct float_range
-{
-    std::uint32_t off;
-    std::uint32_t len;
-    std::uint16_t extra;
-};
-
-/// Run check once for each distinct range of ranges (which are within bounds
-/// and not empty). Ranges that are not identical must not overlap: save()
-/// writes every string and token to a place of its own, and nodes that share
-/// a value (copies within a document) share the whole range. This bounds the
-/// work by the size of the text, however many nodes point to the same bytes.
-template<typename Check>
-bool check_distinct_ranges(std::vector<byte_range>& ranges, Check check)
-{
-    std::sort(ranges.begin(), ranges.end(), [](const byte_range & a, const byte_range & b)
-    {
-        return a.off != b.off ? a.off < b.off : a.len < b.len;
-    });
-    std::size_t end = 0;
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); ++i)
-    {
-        const byte_range r = ranges[i];
-        if (i != 0 && r.off == ranges[i - 1].off && r.len == ranges[i - 1].len)
-        {
-            continue;
-        }
-        if (r.off < end || !check(r))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        end = static_cast<std::size_t>(r.off) + r.len;
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-/// Check the float nodes: each token once (nodes of the same token must
-/// record layouts that match it), tokens must not overlap.
-inline bool check_float_ranges(std::vector<float_range>& ranges, const unsigned char* text)
-{
-    std::sort(ranges.begin(), ranges.end(), [](const float_range & a, const float_range & b)
-    {
-        if (a.off != b.off)
-        {
-            return a.off < b.off;
-        }
-        if (a.len != b.len)
-        {
-            return a.len < b.len;
-        }
-        return a.extra < b.extra;
-    });
-    std::size_t end = 0;
-    std::size_t i = 0;
-    while (i < ranges.size())
-    {
-        const float_range r = ranges[i];
-        if (r.off < end)
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        number_token t{};
-        const unsigned char* const s = text + r.off;
-        if (!scan_number_token(s, r.len, t) || !float_token_finite(s, r.len, t))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        // the digit layout the parser records (or "many", as compaction writes it)
-        const std::uint16_t layout = float_layout(t);
-        for (; i < ranges.size() && ranges[i].off == r.off && ranges[i].len == r.len; ++i)
-        {
-            if (ranges[i].extra != layout && ranges[i].extra != 0xFFFFu)
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-        end = static_cast<std::size_t>(r.off) + r.len;
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-/// the content checks of check_image: source strings as the parser leaves
-/// them (no quotes, backslashes, or control characters), decoded strings
-/// (valid UTF-8), and float tokens
-inline bool check_contents(const unsigned char* text, const unsigned char* arena,
-                           std::vector<byte_range>& source_strings, std::vector<byte_range>& decoded_strings,
-                           std::vector<float_range>& floats)
-{
-    return check_distinct_ranges(source_strings, [text](const byte_range & r)
-    {
-        const unsigned char* const b = text + r.off;
-        return scan_string_run(b, b + r.len) == b + r.len;
-    })
-    && check_distinct_ranges(decoded_strings, [arena](const byte_range & r)
-    {
-        return valid_utf8_prefix(arena + r.off, r.len) == r.len;
-    })
-    && check_float_ranges(floats, text);
-}
-
-/// Check the nodes of a loaded image against its text and decoded strings:
-/// kinds, flags, and `extra`; extents and element counts of arrays and
-/// objects; keys; bounds; string contents (source strings as the parser
-/// leaves them: no quotes, backslashes, or control characters; all strings
-/// valid UTF-8); and number tokens.
-///
-/// The structure and the bounds are checked node by node. The contents of
-/// strings and of float tokens are checked afterwards, once for each distinct
-/// range (see check_distinct_ranges), so that the full check is linear in the
-/// size of the image plus the sorting of the ranges, and not in the number of
-/// nodes times the size of the text.
-inline bool check_image(const node* nodes, std::size_t count, const unsigned char* text, std::size_t text_size,
-                        const unsigned char* arena, std::size_t arena_size, bool full)
-{
-    struct frame
-    {
-        std::size_t end;
-        std::uint32_t len;
-        std::uint32_t seen;
-        bool object;
-        bool expect_key;
-    };
-    std::vector<frame> stack;
-    std::vector<byte_range> source_strings;
-    std::vector<byte_range> decoded_strings;
-    std::vector<float_range> floats;
-    const auto check_string = [&](const node & n) -> bool
-    {
-        if ((n.flags & ~node_flags::escaped) != 0 || n.extra != 0)
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        const bool decoded = (n.flags & node_flags::escaped) != 0;
-        const std::size_t limit = decoded ? arena_size : text_size;
-        if (n.off > limit || n.len > limit - n.off)
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (full && n.len != 0)
-        {
-            (decoded ? decoded_strings : source_strings).push_back(byte_range{n.off, n.len});
-        }
-        return true;
-    };
-    // bounds of a number token; the recorded digit layout must lie within it
-    const auto number_in_bounds = [&](const node & n) -> bool
-    {
-        const std::size_t len = number_length(n);
-        if (len == 0 || n.off > text_size || len > text_size - n.off)
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (n.kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::number_float))
-        {
-            return (n.extra >> 8u) == 0;
-        }
-        // float_value() reads the sign, the integer digits, and the point and
-        // fraction digits the layout records (a layout of more than 19 digits
-        // means the general conversion, which stays within the token)
-        const std::size_t int_digits = n.extra & 0xFFu;
-        const std::size_t frac_digits = n.extra >> 8u;
-        const std::size_t need = (text[n.off] == '-' ? 1u : 0u) + int_digits + (frac_digits != 0 ? frac_digits + 1 : 0);
-        return int_digits + frac_digits > 19 || need <= len;
-    };
-    std::size_t i = 0;
-    for (;;)
-    {
-        // close finished arrays and objects
-        while (!stack.empty() && i == stack.back().end)
-        {
-            const frame f = stack.back();
-            if (f.seen != f.len || (f.object && !f.expect_key))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-            stack.pop_back();
-            if (!stack.empty())
-            {
-                ++stack.back().seen;
-                stack.back().expect_key = true;
-            }
-        }
-        if (i == count)
-        {
-            return stack.empty() && (!full || check_contents(text, arena, source_strings, decoded_strings, floats));
-        }
-        if (i != 0 && stack.empty())
-        {
-            return false; // nodes after the root
-        }
-        const node& n = nodes[i];
-        if (!stack.empty() && stack.back().object && stack.back().expect_key)
-        {
-            if (n.kind != static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::string) || !check_string(n))
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-            stack.back().expect_key = false;
-            ++i;
-            continue;
-        }
-        bool complete = true;
-        switch (static_cast<value_t>(n.kind))
-        {
-            case value_t::null:
-                // (the offset of a literal is read to size the output of dump())
-                if (n.flags != 0 || n.extra != 0 || n.off > text_size)
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                break;
-            case value_t::boolean:
-                if ((n.flags & ~node_flags::is_true) != 0 || n.extra != 0 || n.off > text_size)
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                break;
-            case value_t::string:
-                if (!check_string(n))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                break;
-            case value_t::number_integer:
-            case value_t::number_unsigned:
-            case value_t::number_float:
-                if (n.flags != 0 || !number_in_bounds(n))
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                if (full)
-                {
-                    // (the contents of float tokens are checked later; the token of an
-                    // integer has at most 256 characters)
-                    if (n.kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::number_float))
-                    {
-                        floats.push_back(float_range{n.off, n.len, n.extra});
-                    }
-                    else if (!check_integer(n, text))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                }
-                break;
-            case value_t::array:
-            case value_t::object:
-            {
-                const std::size_t limit = stack.empty() ? count : stack.back().end;
-                if (n.flags != 0 || n.extra != 0 || n.next == 0 || n.next > limit - i || n.off > text_size)
-                {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                stack.push_back(frame{i + n.next, n.len, 0, n.kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object), true});
-                complete = false;
-                break;
-            }
-            case value_t::binary:
-            case value_t::discarded:
-            default:
-                return false;
-        }
-        ++i;
-        if (complete && !stack.empty())
-        {
-            ++stack.back().seen;
-            stack.back().expect_key = true;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-[[noreturn]] NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE inline void throw_invalid_image(const char* what)
-{
-    throw_parse_error(116, concat("invalid json_document image: ", what));
-}
-
-/// Read an image into d. The text and the decoded strings stay in the image;
-/// the nodes are copied (so that they are aligned, and edits can change them).
-inline void load_image(document_data& d, const std::uint8_t* image, std::size_t size, image_check check)
-{
-#if !NLOHMANN_VIEW_LITTLE_ENDIAN
-    throw_type_error(320, "json_document images need a little-endian target"); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-#endif
-    if (image == nullptr || size < sizeof(image_header))
-    {
-        throw_invalid_image("too short");
-    }
-    image_header h{};
-    std::memcpy(&h, image, sizeof(h));
-    // (the reserved fields are for later versions)
-    if (std::memcmp(h.magic.data(), "NJVI", 4) != 0 || h.version != image_version
-            || (h.reserved[0] | h.reserved[1] | h.reserved[2] | h.reserved[3]) != 0)
-    {
-        throw_invalid_image("unknown format");
-    }
-    const std::size_t room = size - sizeof(h);
-    if (h.node_count == 0 || h.node_count > room / sizeof(node) || h.node_count >= image_limit || h.text_size >= image_limit || h.arena_size >= image_limit)
-    {
-        throw_invalid_image("sizes out of range");
-    }
-    const auto count = static_cast<std::size_t>(h.node_count);
-    const auto text_size = static_cast<std::size_t>(h.text_size);
-    const auto arena_size = static_cast<std::size_t>(h.arena_size);
-    const std::size_t text_at = sizeof(h) + (count * sizeof(node));
-    // the text, a NUL, the decoded strings, a NUL, and nothing after them
-    if (size - text_at < 2 || text_size > size - text_at - 2 || arena_size != size - text_at - text_size - 2
-            || image[text_at + text_size] != 0 || image[size - 1] != 0)
-    {
-        throw_invalid_image("sizes out of range");
-    }
-
-    d.discarded = true;
-    d.edits.reset();
-    d.base[2] = nullptr;
-    d.owned.clear();
-    if (d.owned_image.empty() || image != d.owned_image.data())
-    {
-        d.owned_image.clear();
-    }
-    d.arena.clear();
-    d.indexes.clear();
-    d.index_slots.clear();
-    d.large_objects.clear();
-    d.node_count = 0;
-    d.reserve(count);
-    std::memcpy(d.nodes, image + sizeof(h), count * sizeof(node));
-    d.node_count = count;
-    const std::uint8_t* const text = image + text_at;
-    const std::uint8_t* const arena = text + text_size + 1;
-    d.src = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(text); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-    d.size = text_size;
-    d.base[0] = d.src;
-    d.base[1] = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(arena); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-    d.arena_size = arena_size;
-    if (check != image_check::none && !check_image(d.nodes, count, text, text_size, arena, arena_size, check == image_check::full))
-    {
-        throw_invalid_image("the check failed");
-    }
-    // the hash indexes of large objects, as after parsing
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)
-    {
-        const node& n = d.nodes[i];
-        if (n.kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object) && n.len >= document_data::index_min_members)
-        {
-            d.large_objects.push_back(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(i));
-        }
-    }
-    build_object_indexes(d);
-    std::vector<std::uint32_t>().swap(d.large_objects); // (only needed while building)
-    d.discarded = false;
-}
-
-}  // namespace view
-}  // namespace detail
-NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ class view_iterator

    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE View operator*() const noexcept
    {
-        return View(m_doc, View::navigation::value(m_pos + m_value_offset));
+        return View(m_doc, m_pos + m_value_offset);
    }

    pointer operator->() const noexcept
@@ -88,20 +88,18 @@ class short_key
 /// nullptr (the search stops at the first match; materialize() and parse()
 /// keep the last value of a duplicate key instead); most keys are rejected by
 /// their length, from the index alone
-template<bool Editable>
-const node* find_member(const document_data& d, const node* object, const char* key, std::size_t n) noexcept
+inline const node* find_member(const document_data& d, const node* object, const char* key, std::size_t n) noexcept
 {
-    using nav = navigation<Editable>;
-    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(object->extra != 0) && (!nav::editable() || (object->flags & node_flags::moved) == 0))
+    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(object->extra != 0))
    {
-        return find_indexed(d, object, key, n); // a large object (whose members have not been edited)
+        return find_indexed(d, object, key, n); // a large object
    }
-    const node* const end = nav::end(d, object);
+    const node* const end = document_data::child_end(object);
    const auto* const k = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(key); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY(n <= 16))
    {
        const short_key probe(k, n);
-        for (const node* m = nav::first(d, object); m != end; m = document_data::after(m + 1))
+        for (const node* m = document_data::first_child(object); m != end; m = document_data::after(m + 1))
        {
            if (m->len == n && probe.matches(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(d.str(*m)))) // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
            {
@@ -110,9 +108,9 @@ const node* find_member(const document_data& d, const node* object, const char*
        }
        return nullptr;
    }
-    for (const node* m = nav::first(d, object); m != end; m = document_data::after(m + 1))
+    for (const node* m = document_data::first_child(object); m != end; m = document_data::after(m + 1))
    {
-        if (d.key_equals(*m, key, n))
+        if (m->len == n && std::memcmp(d.str(*m), key, n) == 0)
        {
            return m;
        }
@@ -121,15 +119,13 @@ const node* find_member(const document_data& d, const node* object, const char*
 }

 /// the number of members of an object with this key (duplicates included)
-template<bool Editable>
-std::size_t count_members(const document_data& d, const node* object, const char* key, std::size_t n) noexcept
+inline std::size_t count_members(const document_data& d, const node* object, const char* key, std::size_t n) noexcept
 {
-    using nav = navigation<Editable>;
    std::size_t result = 0;
-    const node* const end = nav::end(d, object);
-    for (const node* m = nav::first(d, object); m != end; m = document_data::after(m + 1))
+    const node* const end = document_data::child_end(object);
+    for (const node* m = document_data::first_child(object); m != end; m = document_data::after(m + 1))
    {
-        if (d.key_equals(*m, key, n))
+        if (m->len == n && (n == 0 || std::memcmp(d.str(*m), key, n) == 0))
        {
            ++result;
        }
@@ -155,17 +151,10 @@ SizeType to_index(IntegerType idx) noexcept
    return (idx < zero || static_cast<IntegerType>(result) != idx) ? (std::numeric_limits<SizeType>::max)() : result;
 }

-/// the entry of the element of an array at an index below its size (a link
-/// in the moved sequences of editable documents)
-template<bool Editable>
-const node* element_at(const document_data& d, const node* array, std::size_t idx) noexcept
+/// the element of an array at an index below its size
+inline const node* element_at(const node* array, std::size_t idx) noexcept
 {
-    using nav = navigation<Editable>;
-    const node* e = nav::first(d, array);
-    if (nav::editable() && (array->flags & node_flags::moved) != 0 && d.edits->moved_cap[array->off] != 0)
-    {
-        return e + idx; // a growable block: one link per element
-    }
+    const node* e = document_data::first_child(array);
    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < idx; ++i)
    {
        e = document_data::after(e);
@@ -173,14 +162,13 @@ const node* element_at(const document_data& d, const node* array, std::size_t id
    return e;
 }

-/// the entry of the last element of a non-empty array, or the key of the
-/// last member of a non-empty object
-template<bool Editable>
-const node* last_child(const document_data& d, const node* container) noexcept
+/// the last element of a non-empty array, or the key of the last member of a
+/// non-empty object
+inline const node* last_child(const node* container) noexcept
 {
    const std::size_t value_offset = container->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object) ? 1 : 0;
-    const node* const end = navigation<Editable>::end(d, container);
-    const node* last = navigation<Editable>::first(d, container);
+    const node* const end = document_data::child_end(container);
+    const node* last = document_data::first_child(container);
    for (const node* c = document_data::after(last + value_offset); c != end; c = document_data::after(c + value_offset))
    {
        last = c;
@@ -36,32 +36,26 @@ iterative, so the nesting depth is limited by memory only, as for parse().
 Without a lexer the handler records no source positions
 (JSON_DIAGNOSTIC_POSITIONS).
 */
-template<typename BasicJsonType, bool Editable>
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
 BasicJsonType materialize(const document_data& d, const node* n)
 {
    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
    using sax_t = json_sax_dom_parser<BasicJsonType, iterator_input_adapter<const char*>>;
-    using nav = navigation<Editable>;
-
-    // the open containers: their next element (or key of the next member),
-    // their end, and whether they are objects; sized once from the
-    // document's deepest nesting (for a subtree an upper bound)
-    struct frame
-    {
-        const node* pos;
-        const node* end;
-        bool object;
-    };

    BasicJsonType result;
    sax_t sax(result, true);
    const string_t no_token{};
-    std::vector<frame> open((std::max)(d.max_depth, std::size_t{1}));
+    // the ends of the open containers, and whether they are objects; sized
+    // once from the document's deepest nesting (for a subtree an upper bound)
+    struct open_container
+    {
+        const node* end;
+        bool is_object;
+    };
+    std::vector<open_container> open((std::max)(d.max_depth, std::size_t{1}));
    std::size_t depth = 0;
    for (;;)
    {
-        // false positive: n comes from nav::value(), which never returns null for a valid index
-        // @infer-ignore NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE
        switch (static_cast<value_t>(n->kind))
        {
            case value_t::object:
@@ -78,68 +72,69 @@ BasicJsonType materialize(const document_data& d, const node* n)
                }
                if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(depth == open.size()))
                {
-                    open.resize(depth * 2); // (deeper than the recorded nesting, e.g. after edits)
+                    open.resize(depth * 2); // (deeper than the document's recorded nesting)
                }
-                open[depth++] = frame{nav::first(d, n), nav::end(d, n), object};
+                open[depth++] = open_container{document_data::child_end(n), object};
+                n = document_data::first_child(n);
                break;
            }
            case value_t::string:
            {
                string_t s(d.str(*n), n->len);
                sax.string(s);
+                ++n;
                break;
            }
            case value_t::number_integer:
                sax.number_integer(static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t>(static_cast<std::int64_t>(integer_bits(*n))));
+                ++n;
                break;
            case value_t::number_unsigned:
                sax.number_unsigned(static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>(integer_bits(*n)));
+                ++n;
                break;
            case value_t::number_float:
                sax.number_float(float_value<typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t>(d, *n), no_token);
+                ++n;
                break;
            case value_t::boolean:
                sax.boolean((n->flags & node_flags::is_true) != 0);
+                ++n;
                break;
            case value_t::null:
            case value_t::binary:
            case value_t::discarded:
            default:
                sax.null();
+                ++n;
                break;
        }
-
-        // the next value: close finished containers, then read the key
        for (;;)
        {
            if (depth == 0)
            {
                return result;
            }
-            frame& f = open[depth - 1];
-            if (f.pos == f.end)
+            if (n != open[depth - 1].end)
            {
-                if (f.object)
-                {
-                    sax.end_object();
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    sax.end_array();
-                }
-                --depth;
-                continue;
+                break;
            }
-            const node* entry = f.pos;
-            if (f.object)
+            if (open[depth - 1].is_object)
            {
-                string_t key(d.str(*entry), entry->len);
-                sax.key(key);
-                ++entry;
+                sax.end_object();
            }
-            n = nav::value(entry);
-            f.pos = document_data::after(entry);
-            break;
+            else
+            {
+                sax.end_array();
+            }
+            --depth;
+        }
+        if (open[depth - 1].is_object)
+        {
+            // the key of the next member
+            string_t key(d.str(*n), n->len);
+            sax.key(key);
+            ++n;
        }
    }
 }
@@ -33,28 +33,20 @@ constexpr std::size_t max_input_size() noexcept
 struct node_flags
 {
    static constexpr std::uint8_t escaped = 1; ///< string payload lives in the decode arena, not the source
-    static constexpr std::uint8_t edited = 2;  ///< string or number token lives in the edit arena (editable documents)
-    static constexpr std::uint8_t storage = escaped | edited; ///< mask: where a string or number token lives (index into document_data::base)
+    static constexpr std::uint8_t storage = 3; ///< mask: where a string or number token lives (index into document_data::base)
    static constexpr std::uint8_t is_true = 4; ///< boolean value
-    static constexpr std::uint8_t moved = 8;   ///< array/object: the elements live in a separate sequence (editable documents)
-    static constexpr std::uint8_t is_new = 16; ///< written by an edit: no source position
-    static constexpr std::uint8_t linked = 32; ///< an entry of a moved sequence links to this value (editable documents): its extent in the parsed layout no longer matters
 };

-/// kind of an entry of an edited sequence that stands for a value stored
-/// elsewhere (the address of the value's node is kept in the len/next bytes)
-constexpr std::uint8_t kind_link = 10;
-
 /// One entry of the flat index, in document order. An object's members are
 /// stored as key node followed by the value's subtree. Integers keep their
 /// converted 64-bit value in the len/next bytes (the node after a scalar is
 /// always the next one, and the token length follows from `extra`).
 struct node
 {
-    std::uint8_t kind;   ///< value_t, or kind_link
+    std::uint8_t kind;   ///< value_t
    std::uint8_t flags;  ///< node_flags
    std::uint16_t extra; ///< numbers: integer digits (low byte) and fraction digits (high byte), 255 = "many"; objects: number of the object's key hash index (1-based, 0 = none); otherwise 0
-    std::uint32_t off;   ///< source offset (string content, number token, literal, bracket); arena offset if escaped/edited; number of the element sequence if moved
+    std::uint32_t off;   ///< source offset (string content, number token, literal, bracket); arena offset if node_flags::escaped
    std::uint32_t len;   ///< string: decoded bytes; float: token bytes; array/object: element count
    std::uint32_t next;  ///< array/object: number of nodes of the subtree (its extent in the enclosing sequence)
 };
@@ -73,23 +65,6 @@ NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE bool is_container(const node& n) noexcept
    return static_cast<unsigned>(n.kind) - 1u <= 1u;
 }

-/// the value a link node stands for
-NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const node* link_target(const node& n) noexcept
-{
-    const node* t = nullptr;
-    std::memcpy(static_cast<void*>(&t), reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&n) + 8, sizeof(const node*)); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-    return t;
-}
-
-/// let the entry n stand for the value at target (and mark the value)
-inline void make_link(node& n, node* target) noexcept
-{
-    target->flags = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(target->flags | node_flags::linked);
-    n = node{};
-    n.kind = kind_link;
-    std::memcpy(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(&n) + 8, static_cast<const void*>(&target), sizeof(const node*)); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-}
-
 /// the converted value of an integer node: len is its low half, next its high
 /// half (on little-endian targets the two words are the value in memory)
 NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE std::uint64_t integer_bits(const node& n) noexcept
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@

 #include <cstddef> // size_t
 #include <cstdint> // int64_t, uint64_t
-#include <limits> // numeric_limits
 #include <string> // string
 #include <type_traits> // integral_constant

@@ -26,79 +25,43 @@ namespace detail
 namespace view
 {

-/*!
-@brief locate the decimal point and the end of the mantissa of a float token
-
-Also checks that the token is a JSON number. Tokens of the parser and of edits
-always are; an image loaded with image_check::bounds can hold any bytes, which
-must not reach the conversion (it expects a well-formed token).
-*/
-inline bool float_token_layout(const char* first, const char* last, std::size_t& dot, std::size_t& mantissa_end) noexcept
-{
-    const auto digit = [last](const char* q)
-    {
-        return q != last && is_digit(static_cast<unsigned char>(*q));
-    };
-    const char* p = first;
-    p += (p != last && *p == '-') ? 1 : 0;
-    if (!digit(p) || (*p == '0' && digit(p + 1)))
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    do
-    {
-        ++p;
-    }
-    while (digit(p));
-    dot = std::string::npos;
-    if (p != last && *p == '.')
-    {
-        dot = static_cast<std::size_t>(p - first);
-        if (!digit(++p))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        do
-        {
-            ++p;
-        }
-        while (digit(p));
-    }
-    mantissa_end = static_cast<std::size_t>(p - first);
-    if (p != last && (*p == 'e' || *p == 'E'))
-    {
-        ++p;
-        p += (p != last && (*p == '+' || *p == '-')) ? 1 : 0;
-        if (!digit(p))
-        {
-            return false;
-        }
-        do
-        {
-            ++p;
-        }
-        while (digit(p));
-    }
-    return p == last;
-}
-
 /*!
@brief the value of the float token of a node, as parse() converts it

 Uses the lexer's conversion (detail::convert_float), so that the values are
 bit-identical to parse(): float and double are converted without allocation
-and independent of the locale. A token that is not a JSON number (only in a
-damaged image loaded with image_check::bounds) yields 0.
+and independent of the locale. The digit layout recorded while parsing locates
+the decimal point and the exponent without scanning the token.
 */
 template<typename FloatType>
 NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE FloatType float_value(const char* first, const node& n)
 {
    const char* const last = first + n.len;
-    std::size_t dot = 0;
-    std::size_t mantissa_end = 0;
-    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!float_token_layout(first, last, dot, mantissa_end)))
+    const std::size_t neg = first[0] == '-' ? 1 : 0;
+    const std::size_t int_digits = n.extra & 0xFFu;
+    const std::size_t frac_digits = n.extra >> 8u;
+    std::size_t dot = std::string::npos;
+    std::size_t mantissa_end = n.len;
+    if (int_digits != 255 && frac_digits != 255)
    {
-        return FloatType{};
+        dot = frac_digits != 0 ? neg + int_digits : std::string::npos;
+        mantissa_end = neg + int_digits + (frac_digits != 0 ? 1 + frac_digits : 0);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        // more digits than the layout records: locate them
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < n.len; ++i)
+        {
+            if (first[i] == '.')
+            {
+                dot = i;
+            }
+            else if (first[i] == 'e' || first[i] == 'E')
+            {
+                mantissa_end = i;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
    }
    return convert_float<FloatType>(first, last, dot, mantissa_end);
 }
@@ -129,20 +92,16 @@ NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE float_significand layout_decimal(const unsigned char
    }
    if (p != e)
    {
-        // [eE][+-]digits; huge exponents saturate (the parser rejected
-        // overflow). The token is not read beyond e, and the digits are taken
-        // as unsigned, so that a token that is not well-formed (a damaged
-        // image loaded with image_check::bounds) yields a wrong value, but no
-        // overflow.
+        // [eE][+-]digits; huge exponents saturate (the parser rejected overflow)
        ++p;
-        const bool exp_negative = p != e && *p == '-';
-        p += (p != e && (*p == '-' || *p == '+')) ? 1 : 0;
+        const bool exp_negative = *p == '-';
+        p += (*p == '-' || *p == '+') ? 1 : 0;
        std::int64_t exp_value = 0;
        for (; p != e; ++p)
        {
            if (exp_value < 0x10000000)
            {
-                exp_value = (exp_value * 10) + static_cast<unsigned char>(*p - '0');
+                exp_value = (exp_value * 10) + (*p - '0');
            }
        }
        q += exp_negative ? -exp_value : exp_value;
@@ -169,31 +128,11 @@ NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE FloatType layout_float(const unsigned char* p, const
    return decimal_to_float<FloatType>(layout_decimal(p, e, int_digits, frac_digits, limit));
 }

-/// the value of a float set by an edit: its token (the shortest round-trip
-/// text, or "nan", "inf", "-inf") in the edit arena
-template<typename FloatType>
-NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE FloatType edited_float(const char* token, const node& n)
-{
-    if (token[0] == 'n')
-    {
-        return std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::quiet_NaN();
-    }
-    if (token[0] == 'i' || (token[0] == '-' && token[1] == 'i'))
-    {
-        return token[0] == 'i' ? std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::infinity() : -std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::infinity();
-    }
-    return float_value<FloatType>(token, n);
-}
-
 /// the value of the float token of a node, as parse() converts it; floats and
 /// doubles with at most 19 digits are converted from the digit layout
 template<typename FloatType>
 FloatType float_value(const document_data& d, const node& n)
 {
-    if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY((n.flags & node_flags::storage) == node_flags::edited))
-    {
-        return edited_float<FloatType>(d.str(n), n);
-    }
    return float_value<FloatType>(d, n, std::integral_constant<bool, has_native_float_format<FloatType>::value> {});
 }

@@ -10,8 +10,10 @@

 #include <cstddef> // size_t
 #include <cstdint> // uint32_t, uint64_t
+#include <cstring> // memcmp

 #include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/document_data.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/macro_scope.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/node.hpp>
@@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ inline void build_object_index(document_data& d, node* obj)
        while (table[slot] != 0)
        {
            const node* const other = obj + table[slot];
-            if (d.key_equals(*other, key, k->len))
+            if (other->len == k->len && (k->len == 0 || std::memcmp(d.str(*other), key, k->len) == 0))
            {
                duplicate = true; // keep the first
                break;
@@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ inline const node* find_indexed(const document_data& d, const node* obj, const c
            return nullptr;
        }
        const node* const k = obj + s;
-        if (d.key_equals(*k, key, n))
+        if (k->len == n && (n == 0 || std::memcmp(d.str(*k), key, n) == 0))
        {
            return k;
        }
@@ -175,7 +175,32 @@ NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE const unsigned char* skip_digits(const unsigned char
 /// powers of ten up to 10^19 as integers
 inline std::uint64_t int_pow10(unsigned k) noexcept
 {
-    return ::nlohmann::detail::dtoa_impl::powers_of_ten()[k];
+    static const std::array<std::uint64_t, 20> table =
+    {
+        {
+            1u,
+            10u,
+            100u,
+            1000u,
+            10000u,
+            100000u,
+            1000000u,
+            10000000u,
+            100000000u,
+            1000000000u,
+            10000000000u,
+            100000000000u,
+            1000000000000u,
+            10000000000000u,
+            100000000000000u,
+            1000000000000000u,
+            10000000000000000u,
+            100000000000000000u,
+            1000000000000000000u,
+            10000000000000000000u
+        }
+    };
+    return table[k];
 }

 /// value of 0 < k < 8 digits at p in one step if [p, p + 8) lies below
@@ -31,11 +31,7 @@ namespace view
 {

 /// append-only output buffer: writes through a raw pointer into a string that
-/// is resized ahead, and trimmed by finish(). The estimate is reserved, and the
-/// string grows in steps of 64 KiB within it: resize() fills the new bytes
-/// with zeros (before C++23, a string cannot grow without), and a small step
-/// is filled while the writer is about to use it, in the cache, instead of
-/// filling the whole estimate in memory first.
+/// is resized ahead, and trimmed by finish()
 template<typename StringType>
 class output_buffer
 {
@@ -75,7 +71,7 @@ class output_buffer

    /// a string literal, without its terminating NUL
    template<std::size_t N>
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE void put(const char (&s)[N]) // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
+    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE void put(const char (&s)[N])
    {
        put(s, N - 1);
    }
@@ -87,49 +83,17 @@ class output_buffer
        m_pos += n;
    }

-    /// the write position and the end of the writable space, for a writer
-    /// that keeps the position in a local variable (set_cursor() hands it back)
-    char* cursor() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_pos;
-    }
-
-    char* limit() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_end;
-    }
-
-    void set_cursor(char* p) noexcept
-    {
-        m_pos = p;
-    }
-
  private:
-    /// the size of a growth step (a function: std::min() takes a reference,
-    /// which a static constexpr member does not have before C++17)
-    static constexpr std::size_t step() noexcept
-    {
-        return 0x10000;
-    }
-
    static StringType& sized(StringType& out, std::size_t estimate)
    {
-        out.reserve(estimate);
-        out.resize((std::min)((std::max)(estimate, static_cast<std::size_t>(64)), step()));
+        out.resize((std::max)(estimate, static_cast<std::size_t>(64)));
        return out;
    }

    NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE void grow(std::size_t n)
    {
        const auto used = static_cast<std::size_t>(m_pos - m_out.data());
-        // (a step does not go beyond the reserved estimate, so that a good
-        // estimate is never copied to a larger allocation)
-        const std::size_t size = (std::max)((std::min)(m_out.size() + step(), m_out.capacity()), used + n + 256);
-        if (size > m_out.capacity())
-        {
-            m_out.reserve((std::max)(m_out.capacity() * 2, size));
-        }
-        m_out.resize(size);
+        m_out.resize((std::max)(m_out.size() * 2, used + n + 256));
        m_pos = &m_out[0] + used;
        m_end = &m_out[0] + m_out.size();
    }
@@ -139,117 +103,6 @@ class output_buffer
    char* m_end;
 };

-/// The length of the run at s that dump() writes unchanged without
-/// ensure_ascii: all bytes but quotes, backslashes, and control characters.
-/// Unlike detail::string_bulk_run(), non-ASCII bytes are not validated: the
-/// strings of a document are valid UTF-8 (a damaged image loaded with
-/// image_check::bounds can have others, which are then written unchanged).
-inline std::size_t plain_output_run(const unsigned char* s, std::size_t n) noexcept
-{
-    constexpr std::uint64_t ones = 0x0101010101010101ull;
-    constexpr std::uint64_t high = 0x8080808080808080ull;
-    std::size_t i = 0;
-    for (; i + 8 <= n; i += 8)
-    {
-        const std::uint64_t v = read_eight_bytes(s + i);
-        const std::uint64_t q = v ^ 0x2222222222222222ull; // '"'
-        const std::uint64_t b = v ^ 0x5C5C5C5C5C5C5C5Cull; // '\\'
-        const std::uint64_t stop = (((q - ones) & ~q) | ((b - ones) & ~b) | ((v - 0x2020202020202020ull) & ~v)) & high;
-        if (stop != 0)
-        {
-            // the lowest flagged byte is the first stop: borrows only flag bytes above a true one
-            return i + (static_cast<std::size_t>(count_trailing_zeros(stop)) / 8);
-        }
-    }
-    for (; i < n; ++i)
-    {
-        if (s[i] == '"' || s[i] == '\\' || s[i] < 0x20)
-        {
-            return i;
-        }
-    }
-    return n;
-}
-
-/// A stack that starts in a buffer of the caller (a local array) and moves to
-/// the heap (a vector of the caller) only when that is full, so that dumps of
-/// shallow documents need no allocation. The top is a pointer, as in
-/// std::vector. grow() is static and out of line: it gets the vector and the
-/// used range and returns the new storage, so the address of the stack never
-/// reaches a call. Otherwise the compiler would have to keep the three
-/// pointers in memory and load and store them on every push_back() and
-/// pop_back(), not just when growing.
-template<typename T>
-class small_stack
-{
-  public:
-    small_stack(T* buffer, std::size_t capacity, std::vector<T>& heap) noexcept
-        : m_begin(buffer), m_top(buffer), m_end(buffer + capacity), m_heap(heap)
-    {}
-    small_stack(const small_stack&) = delete;
-    small_stack(small_stack&&) = delete;
-    small_stack& operator=(const small_stack&) = delete;
-    small_stack& operator=(small_stack&&) = delete;
-    ~small_stack() = default;
-
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE void push_back(const T& x)
-    {
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(m_top == m_end))
-        {
-            const std::size_t used = size();
-            const std::size_t capacity = 2 * static_cast<std::size_t>(m_end - m_begin);
-            m_begin = grow(m_heap, m_begin, used, capacity);
-            m_top = m_begin + used;
-            m_end = m_begin + capacity;
-        }
-        *m_top++ = x;
-    }
-
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE T& back() noexcept
-    {
-        return m_top[-1];
-    }
-
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE void pop_back() noexcept
-    {
-        --m_top;
-    }
-
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE bool empty() const noexcept
-    {
-        return m_top == m_begin;
-    }
-
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE std::size_t size() const noexcept
-    {
-        return static_cast<std::size_t>(m_top - m_begin);
-    }
-
-  private:
-    /// the used entries moved to heap storage of the given capacity
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE static T* grow(std::vector<T>& heap, const T* begin, std::size_t used, std::size_t capacity)
-    {
-        std::vector<T> bigger(capacity);
-        std::copy(begin, begin + used, bigger.begin());
-        heap.swap(bigger);
-        return heap.data();
-    }
-
-    T* m_begin;
-    T* m_top;
-    T* m_end;
-    std::vector<T>& m_heap;
-};
-
-/// a string literal at w, without its terminating NUL (after room())
-/// @return a pointer past it
-template<std::size_t N>
-NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE char* put_literal(char* w, const char (&s)[N]) noexcept // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
-{
-    std::memcpy(w, s, N - 1);
-    return w + N - 1;
-}
-
 /// how the view's dump() writes a value
 struct dump_style
 {
@@ -270,14 +123,11 @@ the library's conversion; integers are copied from the source, where they
 are canonical (except "-0", which parse() reads as 0). The walk is
 iterative, so the nesting depth is limited by memory only.
 */
-template<typename BasicJsonType, bool Editable>
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
 class view_serializer
 {
-    using nav = navigation<Editable>;
    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
-    /// doubles that are IEEE 754 binary64 are written from their bits (Zmij)
-    using fast_double = std::integral_constant < bool, std::is_same<number_float_t, double>::value && ::nlohmann::detail::dtoa_impl::is_binary64<double>::value >;

  public:
    view_serializer(const document_data& d, string_t& out, std::size_t estimate, const dump_style& style)
@@ -286,18 +136,6 @@ class view_serializer

    void dump(const node* root)
    {
-        if (!m_style.pretty && !m_style.ensure_ascii)
-        {
-            if (m_style.source_numbers)
-            {
-                dump_compact<true>(root);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                dump_compact<false>(root);
-            }
-            return;
-        }
        struct frame
        {
            const node* pos; ///< next element, or key of the next member
@@ -305,9 +143,7 @@ class view_serializer
            bool object;
            bool first;  ///< nothing written yet
        };
-        std::array<frame, 32> buffer; // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-member-init,hicpp-member-init): written before read
-        std::vector<frame> heap;
-        small_stack<frame> stack(buffer.data(), buffer.size(), heap);
+        std::vector<frame> stack;
        const node* n = root;
        for (;;)
        {
@@ -322,7 +158,7 @@ class view_serializer
                else
                {
                    m_out.put(object ? '{' : '[');
-                    stack.push_back(frame{nav::first(m_doc, n), nav::end(m_doc, n), object, true});
+                    stack.push_back(frame{document_data::first_child(n), document_data::child_end(n), object, true});
                }
            }
            else
@@ -338,15 +174,15 @@ class view_serializer
                    m_out.finish();
                    return;
                }
-                if (stack.back().pos == stack.back().end)
+                frame& f = stack.back();
+                if (f.pos == f.end)
                {
-                    const bool object = stack.back().object;
+                    const bool object = f.object; // (f dangles after pop_back)
                    stack.pop_back();
                    newline(stack.size());
                    m_out.put(object ? '}' : ']');
                    continue;
                }
-                frame& f = stack.back();
                if (!f.first)
                {
                    m_out.put(',');
@@ -364,307 +200,19 @@ class view_serializer
                    {
                        m_out.put(':');
                    }
-                    n = nav::value(f.pos + 1);
-                    f.pos = document_data::after(f.pos + 1);
+                    n = f.pos + 1;
                }
                else
                {
-                    n = nav::value(f.pos);
-                    f.pos = document_data::after(f.pos);
+                    n = f.pos;
                }
+                f.pos = document_data::after(n);
                break;
            }
        }
    }

  private:
-    /// a string that is not a plain string of the source (decoded, or written
-    /// by an edit), without ensure_ascii: runs without characters to escape
-    /// are copied
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE void write_decoded(const node& n)
-    {
-        const auto* const s = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(m_doc.str(n)); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-        m_out.put('"');
-        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < n.len;)
-        {
-            const std::size_t run = plain_output_run(s + i, n.len - i);
-            if (run != 0)
-            {
-                m_out.put(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s + i), run); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-                i += run;
-                continue;
-            }
-            write_codepoint<false>(s[i], s + i, 1); // a quote, a backslash, or a control character
-            ++i;
-        }
-        m_out.put('"');
-    }
-
-    /// the copies of dump_compact() that are not fixed-size moves (long
-    /// strings, or near the end of the source); out of line, so that the
-    /// compiler does not merge the fixed-size moves into this call
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE static void copy_long(char* to, const char* from, std::size_t n) noexcept
-    {
-        std::memcpy(to, from, n);
-    }
-
-    /// a compile-time option as a runtime condition: testing the template
-    /// argument directly makes a condition like `Editable && c` constant when
-    /// the option is off, which MSVC reports as C4127
-    static NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE bool enabled(bool option) noexcept
-    {
-        return option;
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief the compact output without ensure_ascii (the default dump())
-
-    The same walk as dump(), with the write position in a local variable
-    (stores through char pointers would otherwise force a reload of the
-    buffer's members after each one), and with strings and number tokens of
-    the source copied by fixed-size moves of 32 bytes where the source has
-    that many bytes left, instead of a library call per token. The buffer
-    keeps 64 bytes of slack for the overshoot.
-    */
-    template<bool SourceNumbers>
-    void dump_compact(const node* root)
-    {
-        struct frame
-        {
-            const node* pos; ///< (editable documents) next element, or key of the next member
-            const node* end;
-            bool object;
-        };
-        std::array<frame, 32> buffer; // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-member-init,hicpp-member-init): written before read
-        std::vector<frame> heap;
-        small_stack<frame> stack(buffer.data(), buffer.size(), heap);
-        const char* const src = m_doc.src;
-        const char* const src_end = src + m_doc.size;
-        char* w = m_out.cursor();
-        char* lim = m_out.limit();
-        // room for n bytes and the slack
-        const auto room = [&](std::size_t n)
-        {
-            if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(static_cast<std::size_t>(lim - w) < n + 64))
-            {
-                m_out.set_cursor(w);
-                m_out.reserve(n + 64);
-                w = m_out.cursor();
-                lim = m_out.limit();
-            }
-        };
-        // copy n bytes of the source (after room(n))
-        const auto copy = [&](const char* from, std::size_t n)
-        {
-            if (n <= 32 && static_cast<std::size_t>(src_end - from) >= 32)
-            {
-                std::memcpy(w, from, 32);
-            }
-            else if (n <= 256 && static_cast<std::size_t>(src_end - from) >= n + 32)
-            {
-                for (std::size_t i = 0; i < n; i += 32)
-                {
-                    std::memcpy(w + i, from + i, 32);
-                }
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                copy_long(w, from, n);
-            }
-            w += n;
-        };
-        // a string that is not a plain string of the source (out of line, so
-        // that the cursor stays in a register here)
-        const auto escaped = [&](const node & n)
-        {
-            m_out.set_cursor(w);
-            write_decoded(n);
-            w = m_out.cursor();
-            lim = m_out.limit();
-        };
-
-        // Read-only documents: the elements of a container follow it in the
-        // node array, so the walk goes through the array in order, and a
-        // frame only needs the end of its container. Editable documents: the
-        // elements of a moved container live elsewhere, so a frame keeps the
-        // position of the next element (see navigation).
-        // The innermost open container is kept in registers (cur; end ==
-        // nullptr: none), the stack holds the ones around it.
-        frame cur{nullptr, nullptr, false};
-        const node* n = root;
-        for (;;)
-        {
-            // write the value at n (read-only documents: and advance n)
-            bool opened = false;
-            // false positive: n comes from nav::value(), which never returns null for a valid index
-            // @infer-ignore NULLPTR_DEREFERENCE
-            switch (static_cast<value_t>(n->kind))
-            {
-                case value_t::string:
-                    if ((n->flags & node_flags::storage) == 0)
-                    {
-                        room(n->len + 2);
-                        *w++ = '"';
-                        copy(src + n->off, n->len);
-                        *w++ = '"';
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        escaped(*n);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case value_t::number_integer:
-                case value_t::number_unsigned:
-                {
-                    const std::uint32_t len = number_length(*n);
-                    room(len);
-                    if (enabled(Editable) && (n->flags & node_flags::storage) != 0)
-                    {
-                        copy_long(w, m_doc.str(*n), len); // a canonical token written by an edit
-                        w += len;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    const char* const token = src + n->off;
-                    if (!enabled(SourceNumbers) && NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(len == 2 && token[0] == '-' && token[1] == '0'))
-                    {
-                        *w++ = '0'; // parse() reads -0 as the integer 0
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        copy(token, len);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-                case value_t::number_float:
-                    if (enabled(SourceNumbers) && (n->flags & node_flags::storage) != node_flags::edited)
-                    {
-                        room(n->len);
-                        copy(src + n->off, n->len);
-                    }
-                    else if (enabled(fast_double::value))
-                    {
-                        room(64);
-                        w = write_double_at(w, *n);
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        m_out.set_cursor(w);
-                        write_float_node(*n);
-                        w = m_out.cursor();
-                        lim = m_out.limit();
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case value_t::boolean:
-                    room(8);
-                    if ((n->flags & node_flags::is_true) != 0)
-                    {
-                        w = put_literal(w, "true");
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        w = put_literal(w, "false");
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case value_t::object:
-                case value_t::array:
-                {
-                    const bool object = n->kind == static_cast<std::uint8_t>(value_t::object);
-                    room(8);
-                    if (n->len == 0)
-                    {
-                        w = object ? put_literal(w, "{}") : put_literal(w, "[]");
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        *w++ = object ? '{' : '[';
-                        stack.push_back(cur);
-                        if (Editable)
-                        {
-                            cur = frame{nav::first(m_doc, n), nav::end(m_doc, n), object};
-                        }
-                        else
-                        {
-                            cur = frame{nullptr, n + n->next, object};
-                        }
-                        opened = true;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-                case value_t::null:
-                    room(8);
-                    w = put_literal(w, "null");
-                    break;
-                case value_t::binary:    // LCOV_EXCL_LINE (not in a document)
-                case value_t::discarded: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                default:                 // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-                    break;               // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
-            }
-            if (!Editable)
-            {
-                ++n; // the next node: the first element of an opened container, or the node after a scalar
-            }
-
-            // go to the next value: close finished containers, then separate
-            // (a container just opened has an element)
-            if (!opened)
-            {
-                for (;;)
-                {
-                    if (cur.end == nullptr)
-                    {
-                        m_out.set_cursor(w);
-                        m_out.finish();
-                        return;
-                    }
-                    if ((Editable ? cur.pos : n) != cur.end)
-                    {
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    room(1);
-                    *w++ = cur.object ? '}' : ']';
-                    cur = stack.back();
-                    stack.pop_back();
-                }
-                room(1);
-                *w++ = ',';
-            }
-            const node* const at = Editable ? cur.pos : n;
-            if (cur.object)
-            {
-                const node& key = *at;
-                if ((key.flags & node_flags::storage) == 0)
-                {
-                    room(key.len + 3);
-                    *w++ = '"';
-                    copy(src + key.off, key.len);
-                    w[0] = '"';
-                    w[1] = ':';
-                    w += 2;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    escaped(key);
-                    room(1);
-                    *w++ = ':';
-                }
-                if (Editable)
-                {
-                    n = nav::value(at + 1);
-                    cur.pos = document_data::after(at + 1);
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    ++n;
-                }
-            }
-            else if (Editable)
-            {
-                n = nav::value(at);
-                cur.pos = document_data::after(at);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
    void newline(std::size_t level)
    {
        if (m_style.pretty)
@@ -710,13 +258,13 @@ class view_serializer
                break;
            }
            case value_t::number_float:
-                if (m_style.source_numbers && (n.flags & node_flags::storage) != node_flags::edited)
+                if (m_style.source_numbers)
                {
-                    m_out.put(m_doc.str(n), n.len); // (a float set by an edit is written as with shortest)
+                    m_out.put(m_doc.str(n), n.len);
                }
                else
                {
-                    write_float_node(n);
+                    write_float(float_value<number_float_t>(m_doc, n));
                }
                break;
            case value_t::object:    // LCOV_EXCL_LINE (containers are written by dump())
@@ -728,88 +276,6 @@ class view_serializer
        }
    }

-    /// a float node as dump() writes it
-    void write_float_node(const node& n)
-    {
-        write_float_node(n, fast_double {});
-    }
-
-    void write_float_node(const node& n, std::false_type /*other*/)
-    {
-        write_float(float_value<number_float_t>(m_doc, n));
-    }
-
-    void write_float_node(const node& n, std::true_type /*double*/)
-    {
-        m_out.reserve(64);
-        m_out.set_cursor(write_double_at(m_out.cursor(), n));
-    }
-
-    /*!
-    @brief (doubles) the float at n as dump() writes it, at w (64 bytes of room)
-
-    A token of at most 15 significant digits is written from its digits,
-    without a conversion: two decimals of at most 15 digits are farther
-    apart than the rounding interval of a (normal) double (the argument
-    behind DBL_DIG), so the token's digits are the shortest ones of its
-    double, which the library's conversion writes (Zmij). Other tokens are
-    converted from the digits already read.
-    */
-    char* write_double_at(char* w, const node& n)
-    {
-        const unsigned int_digits = n.extra & 0xFFu;
-        const unsigned frac_digits = n.extra >> 8u;
-        if ((n.flags & node_flags::storage) != node_flags::edited && int_digits + frac_digits <= 19)
-        {
-            const auto* const first = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(m_doc.src + n.off); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-            const float_significand d = layout_decimal(first, first + n.len, int_digits, frac_digits, reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(m_doc.src + m_doc.size)); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-            // (the exponent keeps the value far from subnormals and overflow)
-            if (d.w != 0 && d.w < 1000000000000000u && d.exponent >= -290 && d.exponent <= 290)
-            {
-                *w = '-';
-                w += d.negative ? 1 : 0;
-                // (without leading zeros, all digits of the token count; the
-                // check also keeps an image that was only checked for bounds,
-                // whose token may not be made of digits, from the counted
-                // overload)
-                const auto& powers = ::nlohmann::detail::dtoa_impl::powers_of_ten();
-                const unsigned count = int_digits + frac_digits;
-                return count - 1u < 15u && d.w >= powers[count - 1u] && d.w < powers[count]
-                       ? ::nlohmann::detail::dtoa_impl::write_short_decimal(w, d.w, static_cast<int>(count), static_cast<int>(d.exponent))
-                       : ::nlohmann::detail::dtoa_impl::write_short_decimal(w, d.w, static_cast<int>(d.exponent));
-            }
-            return write_double_value_at(w, decimal_to_float<double>(d)); // (without reading the token again)
-        }
-        return write_double_value_at(w, static_cast<double>(float_value<number_float_t>(m_doc, n)));
-    }
-
-    /// n bytes of text at w
-    static char* write_text_at(char* w, const char* text, std::size_t n) noexcept
-    {
-        std::memcpy(w, text, n);
-        return w + n;
-    }
-
-    /// a double as dump() writes it, at w (64 bytes of room)
-    static char* write_double_value_at(char* w, double x)
-    {
-        // (from the bits: without the checks of to_chars())
-        std::uint64_t bits = 0;
-        std::memcpy(&bits, &x, sizeof(bits));
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY((bits & 0x7FF0000000000000u) == 0x7FF0000000000000u))
-        {
-            return write_text_at(w, "null", 4);
-        }
-        *w = '-';
-        w += bits >> 63u;
-        bits &= ~(std::uint64_t{1} << 63u);
-        if (bits == 0)
-        {
-            return write_text_at(w, "0.0", 3);
-        }
-        return ::nlohmann::detail::dtoa_impl::write_shortest(w, ::nlohmann::detail::zmij::to_shortest(bits));
-    }
-
    /// as serializer::dump_float()
    void write_float(number_float_t x)
    {
@@ -843,9 +309,9 @@ class view_serializer
    {
        const char* const s = m_doc.str(n);
        m_out.put('"');
-        if ((n.flags & node_flags::storage) == 0 && !m_style.ensure_ascii)
+        if ((n.flags & node_flags::escaped) == 0 && !m_style.ensure_ascii)
        {
-            // a string of the source without escape sequences has nothing to escape
+            // a string without escape sequences has nothing to escape
            m_out.put(s, n.len);
        }
        else if (m_style.ensure_ascii)
@@ -859,9 +325,7 @@ class view_serializer
        m_out.put('"');
    }

-    /// as serializer::dump_escaped(); strings of a document are valid UTF-8,
-    /// except in a damaged image loaded with image_check::bounds, for which
-    /// this throws what basic_json::dump() throws for the string
+    /// as serializer::dump_escaped() for valid UTF-8 (the view has no other)
    template<bool EnsureAscii>
    void write_escaped(const unsigned char* s, std::size_t n)
    {
@@ -885,13 +349,12 @@ class view_serializer
            }
            std::uint32_t codepoint = s[i];
            std::size_t len = 1;
-            if (codepoint >= 0x80)
+            if (codepoint >= 0xC0)
            {
-                len = validate_one_utf8(s + i, n - i);
-                if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(len == 0))
+                len = 2;
+                if (codepoint >= 0xE0)
                {
-                    invalid_utf8(s, n);
-                    return;
+                    len = codepoint >= 0xF0 ? 4 : 3;
                }
                codepoint &= 0xFFu >> (len + 1);
                for (std::size_t k = 1; k < len; ++k)
@@ -904,13 +367,6 @@ class view_serializer
        }
    }

-    /// throw what basic_json::dump() throws for a string that is not valid UTF-8
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE static void invalid_utf8(const unsigned char* s, std::size_t n)
-    {
-        const string_t dumped = BasicJsonType(string_t(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s), n)).dump(); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
-        static_cast<void>(dumped);
-    }
-
    template<bool EnsureAscii>
    void write_codepoint(std::uint32_t codepoint, const unsigned char* bytes, std::size_t len)
    {
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #include <cstdint> // int64_t
 #include <map> // map
 #include <string> // basic_string
-#include <type_traits> // decay, enable_if, is_arithmetic, is_constructible, is_integral, is_same
+#include <type_traits> // enable_if, is_constructible
 #include <unordered_map> // unordered_map
 #include <vector> // vector

@@ -104,20 +104,6 @@ Map map_value(const View& v)
 template<typename Key>
 struct is_string_key : std::is_constructible<Key, const char*, std::size_t> {};

-/// the arithmetic types arithmetic_value() converts to (bool has its own
-/// conversion)
-template<typename T>
-struct is_non_bool_arithmetic : conjunction<std::is_arithmetic<T>, negation<std::is_same<T, bool>>> {};
-
-/// the default values of value() other than C strings, which have their own
-/// overload (returning string_t)
-template<typename T>
-struct is_non_c_string_default : negation<std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, const char*>> {};
-
-/// the integral types accepted as an array index by the edits of a document
-template<typename T>
-struct is_non_bool_integral : conjunction<std::is_integral<T>, negation<std::is_same<T, bool>>> {};
-
 /// whether View::get<T>() converts to T without materialize(); get_to()
 /// assigns these, and passes the others to from_json
 template<typename T, typename BasicJsonType, typename View>
@@ -7,16 +7,14 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

 /****************************************************************************\
- * Zero-copy view of a parsed JSON text.                                     *
+ * Zero-copy, read-only view of a parsed JSON text.                          *
 *                                                                           *
 * json_document::parse() builds a flat index of the values of a JSON text   *
 * (16 bytes per value) instead of a tree of basic_json values. Strings and  *
 * numbers stay in the source text; only strings with escapes are decoded,   *
 * into one buffer. json_view is a handle to one value of the document, with *
 * the read-only part of the basic_json interface; materialize() turns a     *
- * subtree into the basic_json value that parse() would produce. An editable *
- * document (json_editable_document) also has set(), push_back(), insert(),  *
- * and erase(): edits never write to the source text, and views stay valid.  *
+ * subtree into the basic_json value that parse() would produce.             *
 *                                                                           *
 * The source text must outlive a document that borrows it (lvalue byte      *
 * containers, C strings); rvalue strings, streams, and other inputs are     *
@@ -26,10 +24,10 @@
 #ifndef INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_VIEW_HPP_
 #define INCLUDE_NLOHMANN_JSON_VIEW_HPP_

-#include <algorithm> // all_of, min
+#include <algorithm> // min
 #include <array> // array
 #include <cstddef> // nullptr_t, size_t // IWYU pragma: keep
-#include <cstdint> // uint8_t, uint32_t
+#include <cstdint> // uint32_t
 #include <cstring> // memcpy, strlen
 #include <istream> // istream // IWYU pragma: keep
 #include <iterator> // distance, input_iterator_tag, iterator_traits
@@ -69,9 +67,7 @@
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/builder.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/compare.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/document_data.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/edit.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/errors.hpp>
-#include <nlohmann/detail/view/image.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/input.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/iterator.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/detail/view/lookup.hpp>
@@ -92,13 +88,11 @@ NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
 Trivially copyable (two pointers). Valid as long as the document is alive and
 has not been re-parsed, and as long as a borrowed source text is alive.
 */
-template<typename BasicJsonType, bool Editable = false>
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
 class basic_json_view
 {
    using node = detail::view::node;
    using document_data = detail::view::document_data;
-    /// how the index is walked (with edits only for editable documents)
-    using navigation = detail::view::navigation<Editable>;

  public:
    using value_t = detail::value_t;
@@ -295,7 +289,7 @@ class basic_json_view
            }
            detail::view::throw_type_error(305, "cannot use operator[] with a numeric argument with ", type_name());
        }
-        return idx < m_node->len ? basic_json_view(m_doc, navigation::value(detail::view::element_at<Editable>(*m_doc, m_node, idx))) : basic_json_view();
+        return idx < m_node->len ? basic_json_view(m_doc, detail::view::element_at(m_node, idx)) : basic_json_view();
    }

    /// any other integer type (int, unsigned, long, std::int64_t, ...; a
@@ -358,7 +352,7 @@ class basic_json_view
        {
            detail::view::throw_out_of_range(401, detail::concat("array index ", std::to_string(idx), " is out of range"));
        }
-        return basic_json_view(m_doc, navigation::value(detail::view::element_at<Editable>(*m_doc, m_node, idx)));
+        return basic_json_view(m_doc, detail::view::element_at(m_node, idx));
    }

    /// any other integer type, see operator[]; negative values are out of
@@ -379,7 +373,7 @@ class basic_json_view
    /// the member with this key converted to T, or the default value if there
    /// is no such member (the first one, should the key occur more than
    /// once). Throws type_error.306 if this is not an object.
-    template<typename T, typename std::enable_if<detail::view::is_non_c_string_default<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
+    template < typename T, typename std::enable_if < !std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, const char*>::value, int >::type = 0 >
    T value(string_view_t key, const T& default_value) const
    {
        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_object()))
@@ -398,7 +392,7 @@ class basic_json_view
    /// the value a JSON pointer refers to converted to T, or the default
    /// value if the pointer cannot be resolved. Throws type_error.306 if this
    /// is neither an object nor an array.
-    template<typename T, typename std::enable_if<detail::view::is_non_c_string_default<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
+    template < typename T, typename std::enable_if < !std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, const char*>::value, int >::type = 0 >
    T value(const json_pointer& ptr, const T& default_value) const
    {
        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!is_structured()))
@@ -433,7 +427,7 @@ class basic_json_view
    {
        if (is_structured() && m_node->len != 0)
        {
-            return basic_json_view(m_doc, navigation::value(detail::view::last_child<Editable>(*m_doc, m_node) + (is_object() ? 1 : 0)));
+            return basic_json_view(m_doc, detail::view::last_child(m_node) + (is_object() ? 1 : 0));
        }
        return front();
    }
@@ -450,7 +444,7 @@ class basic_json_view
        {
            return end();
        }
-        const node* const k = detail::view::find_member<Editable>(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size());
+        const node* const k = detail::view::find_member(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size());
        return k != nullptr ? iterator(m_doc, k, true) : end();
    }

@@ -467,7 +461,7 @@ class basic_json_view
    /// whether this is an object with a member with this key
    bool contains(string_view_t key) const
    {
-        return is_object() && detail::view::find_member<Editable>(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size()) != nullptr;
+        return is_object() && detail::view::find_member(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size()) != nullptr;
    }

    bool contains(const char* key) const
@@ -491,7 +485,7 @@ class basic_json_view
    /// more than once); 0 if this is not an object
    size_type count(string_view_t key) const
    {
-        return is_object() ? detail::view::count_members<Editable>(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size()) : 0;
+        return is_object() ? detail::view::count_members(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size()) : 0;
    }

    size_type count(const char* key) const
@@ -514,7 +508,7 @@ class basic_json_view
    {
        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY(is_structured()))
        {
-            return iterator(m_doc, navigation::first(*m_doc, m_node), is_object());
+            return iterator(m_doc, document_data::first_child(m_node), is_object());
        }
        return iterator(m_doc, m_node, false);
    }
@@ -523,7 +517,7 @@ class basic_json_view
    {
        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_LIKELY(is_structured()))
        {
-            return iterator(m_doc, navigation::end(*m_doc, m_node), is_object());
+            return iterator(m_doc, document_data::child_end(m_node), is_object());
        }
        return iterator(m_doc, (is_null() || is_discarded()) ? m_node : m_node + 1, false);
    }
@@ -623,11 +617,9 @@ class basic_json_view
        style.indent_char = indent_char;
        style.ensure_ascii = ensure_ascii;
        style.source_numbers = numbers == number_format::source;
-        // the compact text is about as long as the source text of the value;
-        // the compact writer keeps 64 bytes of slack, so that it does not grow
-        // the buffer just before the end
-        const std::size_t estimate = source_extent() + (style.pretty ? source_extent() / 2 : 0) + 160;
-        detail::view::view_serializer<BasicJsonType, Editable>(*m_doc, out, estimate, style).dump(m_node);
+        // the compact text is about as long as the source text of the value
+        const std::size_t estimate = source_extent() + (style.pretty ? source_extent() / 2 : 0) + 64;
+        detail::view::view_serializer<BasicJsonType>(*m_doc, out, estimate, style).dump(m_node);
        return out;
    }

@@ -661,19 +653,6 @@ class basic_json_view
        return !(a == b);
    }

-    /// a view of an editable document compares with one of a read-only document
-    template < bool E, typename std::enable_if < E != Editable, int >::type = 0 >
-    friend bool operator==(const basic_json_view& a, const basic_json_view<BasicJsonType, E>& b)
-    {
-        return detail::view::equal<BasicJsonType>(side(a), detail::view::view_side<BasicJsonType, basic_json_view<BasicJsonType, E>>(b));
-    }
-
-    template < bool E, typename std::enable_if < E != Editable, int >::type = 0 >
-    friend bool operator!=(const basic_json_view& a, const basic_json_view<BasicJsonType, E>& b)
-    {
-        return !(a == b);
-    }
-
    /// whether the value parse() would produce for a view equals a value
    friend bool operator==(const basic_json_view& a, const BasicJsonType& j)
    {
@@ -707,7 +686,7 @@ class basic_json_view
        {
            return BasicJsonType(value_t::discarded);
        }
-        return detail::view::materialize<BasicJsonType, Editable>(*m_doc, m_node);
+        return detail::view::materialize<BasicJsonType>(*m_doc, m_node);
    }

    /// byte offset of this value in the source text (for strings: of the
@@ -715,14 +694,12 @@ class basic_json_view
    /// a discarded view and for strings with escapes, which are decoded
    std::size_t source_offset() const noexcept
    {
-        return m_node != nullptr && (m_node->flags & (detail::view::node_flags::storage | detail::view::node_flags::moved | detail::view::node_flags::is_new)) == 0
+        return m_node != nullptr && (m_node->flags & detail::view::node_flags::storage) == 0
               ? m_node->off : static_cast<std::size_t>(-1);
    }

  private:
-    template<typename, bool> friend class basic_json_document;
-    template<typename, bool> friend class basic_json_view;
-    template<typename, typename> friend class detail::view::editor;
+    template<typename> friend class basic_json_document;
    friend iterator;

    basic_json_view(const document_data* d, const node* n) noexcept
@@ -736,25 +713,10 @@ class basic_json_view
        return detail::view::view_side<BasicJsonType, basic_json_view>(v);
    }

-    /// the template argument as a runtime condition: testing it directly in
-    /// `Editable && ...` makes the condition constant, which MSVC reports as
-    /// C4127
-    static bool editable() noexcept
-    {
-        return Editable;
-    }
-
    /// the number of source bytes of this value (estimated for values with
    /// decoded strings); the estimate sizes the output buffer of dump()
    std::size_t source_extent() const noexcept
    {
-        if (editable() && m_doc->edits != nullptr)
-        {
-            // positions of moved and new values are not source offsets; the root
-            // (the first node) spans the source text and every edit
-            const bool is_root = m_node == m_doc->nodes;
-            return is_root ? m_doc->size + m_doc->edits->text_used : 64;
-        }
        const node* const end = m_doc->nodes + m_doc->node_count;
        if ((m_node->flags & detail::view::node_flags::storage) != 0)
        {
@@ -785,8 +747,8 @@ class basic_json_view
    /// (object required)
    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE basic_json_view lookup(string_view_t key) const noexcept
    {
-        const node* const k = detail::view::find_member<Editable>(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size());
-        return k != nullptr ? basic_json_view(m_doc, navigation::value(k + 1)) : basic_json_view();
+        const node* const k = detail::view::find_member(*m_doc, m_node, key.data(), key.size());
+        return k != nullptr ? basic_json_view(m_doc, k + 1) : basic_json_view();
    }

    // --- get() dispatch ---
@@ -800,7 +762,7 @@ class basic_json_view
        return (m_node->flags & detail::view::node_flags::is_true) != 0;
    }

-    template<typename T, typename std::enable_if<detail::view::is_non_bool_arithmetic<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
+    template < typename T, typename std::enable_if < std::is_arithmetic<T>::value && !std::is_same<T, bool>::value, int >::type = 0 >
    NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE T get_impl(detail::view::value_tag<T> /*unused*/, detail::priority_tag<2> /*unused*/) const
    {
        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(m_node == nullptr))
@@ -892,7 +854,7 @@ Borrowed parses keep a pointer to the caller's text, which must outlive the
 document. Owned parses (parse_copy, rvalue std::string, streams, and inputs
 that are not contiguous byte ranges) keep their own copy.
 */
-template<typename BasicJsonType, bool Editable = false>
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
 class basic_json_document
 {
    using document_data = detail::view::document_data;
@@ -901,7 +863,7 @@ class basic_json_document
                  "json_view supports 64-bit integer types only");

  public:
-    using view_type = basic_json_view<BasicJsonType, Editable>;
+    using view_type = basic_json_view<BasicJsonType>;
    using value_t = detail::value_t;

    /// an empty (discarded) document
@@ -1031,7 +993,7 @@ class basic_json_document
    /// whether the document holds its own copy of the text
    bool owns_source() const noexcept
    {
-        return m_data && ((!m_data->owned.empty() && m_data->src == m_data->owned.data()) || !m_data->owned_image.empty());
+        return m_data && !m_data->owned.empty() && m_data->src == m_data->owned.data();
    }

    /// number of index nodes (values plus object keys)
@@ -1040,7 +1002,7 @@ class basic_json_document
        return m_data ? m_data->node_count : 0;
    }

-    /// bytes held by the document (index, decoded strings, and owned text or image)
+    /// bytes held by the document (index, decoded strings, owned text)
    std::size_t memory_usage() const noexcept
    {
        if (!m_data)
@@ -1049,10 +1011,9 @@ class basic_json_document
        }
        return sizeof(document_data) + (m_data->inline_capacity * sizeof(detail::view::node))
               + (m_data->nodes != m_data->inline_nodes ? m_data->node_capacity * sizeof(detail::view::node) : 0)
-               + m_data->arena.capacity() + m_data->owned.capacity() + m_data->owned_image.capacity()
+               + m_data->arena.capacity() + m_data->owned.capacity()
               + (m_data->indexes.capacity() * sizeof(document_data::object_index)) + (m_data->index_slots.capacity() * sizeof(std::uint32_t))
-               + (m_data->large_objects.capacity() * sizeof(std::uint32_t))
-               + (m_data->edits != nullptr ? m_data->edits->bytes : 0);
+               + (m_data->large_objects.capacity() * sizeof(std::uint32_t));
    }

    /// release unused capacity of the index and the decoded strings; like
@@ -1069,12 +1030,9 @@ class basic_json_document

        // allocate everything first, so that an exception leaves the document
        // unchanged
-        // (the decoded strings of a loaded image stay in the image)
-        const bool arena_in_use = d.base[1] == d.arena.data();
        const bool shrink_arena = d.arena.capacity() > d.arena.size();
-        std::vector<char> arena(shrink_arena && arena_in_use ? d.arena : std::vector<char>());
-        // (edits link to the nodes of the index, which then stays in place)
-        const bool shrink_nodes = d.nodes != d.inline_nodes && d.node_count != d.node_capacity && d.edits == nullptr;
+        std::vector<char> arena(shrink_arena ? d.arena : std::vector<char>());
+        const bool shrink_nodes = d.nodes != d.inline_nodes && d.node_count != d.node_capacity;
        const bool into_header = d.node_count <= d.inline_capacity;
        std::vector<document_data::object_index> indexes(d.indexes.capacity() > d.indexes.size() ? d.indexes : std::vector<document_data::object_index>());
        std::vector<std::uint32_t> index_slots(d.index_slots.capacity() > d.index_slots.size() ? d.index_slots : std::vector<std::uint32_t>());
@@ -1093,10 +1051,7 @@ class basic_json_document
        if (shrink_arena)
        {
            d.arena.swap(arena);
-            if (arena_in_use)
-            {
-                d.base[1] = d.arena.data();
-            }
+            d.base[1] = d.arena.data();
        }
        if (d.indexes.capacity() > d.indexes.size())
        {
@@ -1108,239 +1063,9 @@ class basic_json_document
        }
    }

-    ////////////
-    // images //
-    ////////////
-
-    /// how load() checks an image (full, bounds, or none)
-    using image_check = detail::view::image_check;
-
-    /// The document as an image that load() reads without parsing: the node
-    /// index, the text, and the decoded strings. An edited document is
-    /// written in its current state (floats that are not finite become null,
-    /// as in dump()).
-    std::vector<std::uint8_t> save() const
-    {
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!m_data || m_data->discarded))
-        {
-            detail::view::throw_type_error(320, "cannot save a discarded json_document");
-        }
-        return detail::view::save_image(*m_data);
-    }
-
-    /// Read an image written by save(). The image is borrowed: it must stay
-    /// alive and unchanged while the document is used.
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_NODISCARD
-    static basic_json_document load(const std::uint8_t* image, std::size_t size, const image_check check = image_check::full)
-    {
-        basic_json_document d;
-        d.ensure_data(nullptr, 0);
-        detail::view::load_image(*d.m_data, image, size, check);
-        return d;
-    }
-
-    /// read an image (borrowed)
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_NODISCARD
-    static basic_json_document load(const std::vector<std::uint8_t>& image, const image_check check = image_check::full)
-    {
-        return load(image.data(), image.size(), check);
-    }
-
-    /// read an image and keep it (no copy)
-    NLOHMANN_VIEW_NODISCARD
-    static basic_json_document load(std::vector<std::uint8_t>&& image, const image_check check = image_check::full)
-    {
-        basic_json_document d;
-        d.ensure_data(nullptr, 0);
-        d.m_data->owned_image = std::move(image);
-        detail::view::load_image(*d.m_data, d.m_data->owned_image.data(), d.m_data->owned_image.size(), check);
-        return d;
-    }
-
-    ///////////
-    // edits //
-    ///////////
-
-    // The source text is never written; new values go to storage owned by
-    // the document. A view keeps referring to the same value: after an
-    // assignment it sees the new value, and edits elsewhere do not affect it.
-    // A view of an erased value keeps its last value. An edit of an
-    // array/object invalidates the iterators over it. Values are accepted as
-    // views (of any document), BasicJsonType values, and everything
-    // BasicJsonType can be constructed from.
-
-    using string_view_t = typename view_type::string_view_t;
-    using json_pointer = typename BasicJsonType::json_pointer;
-
-    /// replace a value (a view of this document); returns a view of it
-    template<typename V>
-    view_type set(view_type target, V&& value)
-    {
-        return editor().set(target, std::forward<V>(value));
-    }
-
-    /// set a member (added if missing; a null value becomes an object);
-    /// returns a view of the member value
-    template<typename V>
-    view_type set(view_type object, string_view_t key, V&& value)
-    {
-        return editor().set(object, key, std::forward<V>(value));
-    }
-
-    /// assign an existing array element; returns a view of it
-    template<typename I, typename V, typename std::enable_if<detail::view::is_non_bool_integral<I>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    view_type set(view_type array, I idx, V && value)
-    {
-        return editor().set(array, index(idx), std::forward<V>(value));
-    }
-
-    /// set the value at a JSON pointer: its parent must exist; an object
-    /// member is set (added if missing), an array element assigned, and "-"
-    /// or the size of the array appends. A null parent becomes what
-    /// basic_json's operator[](json_pointer) makes of it: an array for "-"
-    /// and for digits (padded with nulls up to the index), an object otherwise.
-    template<typename V>
-    view_type set(const json_pointer& ptr, V&& value)
-    {
-        if (ptr.empty())
-        {
-            return set(root(), std::forward<V>(value));
-        }
-        const view_type parent = root().at(ptr.parent_pointer());
-        const auto& token = ptr.back();
-        if (parent.is_null())
-        {
-            if (token == "-")
-            {
-                return push_back(parent, std::forward<V>(value));
-            }
-            const bool digits = std::all_of(token.begin(), token.end(), [](const char c)
-            {
-                return c >= '0' && c <= '9';
-            });
-            if (digits)
-            {
-                // (an invalid index is an error before the parent changes)
-                const std::size_t idx = pointer_index(token);
-                if (idx >= 0xFFFFFFFFu)
-                {
-                    detail::view::throw_out_of_range(401, detail::concat("array index ", std::to_string(idx), " is out of range"));
-                }
-                for (std::size_t i = 0; i < idx; ++i)
-                {
-                    push_back(parent, nullptr);
-                }
-                return push_back(parent, std::forward<V>(value));
-            }
-        }
-        if (parent.is_array())
-        {
-            const std::size_t idx = token == "-" ? parent.size() : pointer_index(token);
-            if (idx == parent.size())
-            {
-                return push_back(parent, std::forward<V>(value));
-            }
-            return set(parent, idx, std::forward<V>(value));
-        }
-        return set(parent, string_view_t(token.data(), token.size()), std::forward<V>(value));
-    }
-
-    /// append to an array (a null value becomes an array); returns a view of
-    /// the new element
-    template<typename V>
-    view_type push_back(view_type array, V&& value)
-    {
-        return editor().push_back(array, std::forward<V>(value));
-    }
-
-    /// insert into an array before position idx (idx <= size()); returns a
-    /// view of the new element
-    template<typename I, typename V, typename std::enable_if<detail::view::is_non_bool_integral<I>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    view_type insert(view_type array, I idx, V && value)
-    {
-        return editor().insert(array, index(idx), std::forward<V>(value));
-    }
-
-    /// remove all members with this key; returns their number
-    std::size_t erase(view_type object, string_view_t key)
-    {
-        return editor().erase(object, key);
-    }
-
-    /// remove an array element
-    template<typename I, typename std::enable_if<detail::view::is_non_bool_integral<I>::value, int>::type = 0>
-    void erase(view_type array, I idx)
-    {
-        editor().erase(array, index(idx));
-    }
-
-    /// remove the value at a JSON pointer; returns the number of removed
-    /// values
-    std::size_t erase(const json_pointer& ptr)
-    {
-        if (ptr.empty())
-        {
-            detail::view::throw_out_of_range(405, "JSON pointer has no parent");
-        }
-        const view_type parent = root().at(ptr.parent_pointer());
-        const auto& token = ptr.back();
-        if (parent.is_array())
-        {
-            erase(parent, pointer_index(token));
-            return 1;
-        }
-        return erase(parent, string_view_t(token.data(), token.size()));
-    }
-
  private:
    using input_kind = detail::view::input_kind;

-    detail::view::editor<BasicJsonType, view_type> editor()
-    {
-        static_assert(Editable, "only an editable document can be edited: use basic_json_document<BasicJsonType, true> (json_editable_document)");
-        if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!m_data || m_data->discarded))
-        {
-            detail::view::throw_invalid_iterator(202, "view does not belong to this document");
-        }
-        return detail::view::editor<BasicJsonType, view_type>(*m_data);
-    }
-
-    /// an index (out_of_range.401 if negative)
-    template<typename I>
-    static std::size_t index(I idx)
-    {
-        return index(idx, std::is_signed<I> {});
-    }
-
-    template<typename I>
-    static std::size_t index(I idx, std::true_type /*signed*/)
-    {
-        if (idx < 0)
-        {
-            detail::view::throw_out_of_range(401, detail::concat("array index ", std::to_string(idx), " is out of range"));
-        }
-        return static_cast<std::size_t>(idx);
-    }
-
-    template<typename I>
-    static std::size_t index(I idx, std::false_type /*unsigned*/)
-    {
-        return static_cast<std::size_t>(idx);
-    }
-
-    /// the array index of a JSON pointer token (json_pointer's rules)
-    template<typename StringType>
-    static std::size_t pointer_index(const StringType& token)
-    {
-        std::size_t idx = 0;
-        const detail::view::index_status status = detail::view::array_index(token, idx);
-        if (status != detail::view::index_status::ok)
-        {
-            detail::view::throw_array_index_error(status, token);
-        }
-        return idx;
-    }
-
    /// create the storage (sized for the input) on first use
    void ensure_data(const char* src, std::size_t size)
    {
@@ -1391,12 +1116,9 @@ class basic_json_document
        {
            d.owned.clear();
        }
-        d.owned_image.clear();
        d.src = src;
        d.size = size;
        d.node_count = 0;
-        d.edits.reset(); // (views of the previous text end here anyway)
-        d.base[2] = nullptr;
        d.arena.clear();
        d.indexes.clear();
        d.index_slots.clear();
@@ -1416,7 +1138,6 @@ class basic_json_document
        {
            d.base[0] = d.src;
            d.base[1] = d.arena.data();
-            d.arena_size = d.arena.size();
            detail::view::build_object_indexes(d);
            std::vector<std::uint32_t>().swap(d.large_objects); // (only needed while parsing)
            d.discarded = false;
@@ -1567,14 +1288,6 @@ using json_view = basic_json_view<json>;
 using ordered_json_document = basic_json_document<ordered_json>;
 /// a value of an ordered_json_document
 using ordered_json_view = basic_json_view<ordered_json>;
-/// an editable parsed JSON text for json
-using json_editable_document = basic_json_document<json, true>;
-/// a value of a json_editable_document
-using json_editable_view = basic_json_view<json, true>;
-/// an editable parsed JSON text for ordered_json
-using ordered_json_editable_document = basic_json_document<ordered_json, true>;
-/// a value of an ordered_json_editable_document
-using ordered_json_editable_view = basic_json_view<ordered_json, true>;

 NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

@@ -71,14 +71,6 @@
    #define JSON_USE_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS 0
 #endif

-#ifndef JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-    #define JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN 0
-#endif
-
-#ifndef JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
-    #define JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO 0
-#endif
-
 #if JSON_DIAGNOSTICS
    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DIAGNOSTICS _diag
 #else
@@ -127,18 +119,6 @@
    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS
 #endif

-#if JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN _dsbs
-#else
-    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN
-#endif
-
-#if JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
-    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO _dufio
-#else
-    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO
-#endif
-
 #ifdef JSON_VIEW_NO_SIMD
    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_VIEW_NO_SIMD _vns
 #else
@@ -156,9 +136,9 @@
 #endif

 // Construct the namespace ABI tags component
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) json_abi ## a ## b ## c ## d ## e ## f ## g ## h ## i ## j ## k ## l
-#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) \
-    NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) json_abi ## a ## b ## c ## d ## e ## f ## g ## h ## i ## j
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) \
+    NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j)

 #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS                                       \
    NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT(                                   \
@@ -170,8 +150,6 @@
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING,               \
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8,                \
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_OBJECTS_FOR_ENUM_KEYED_MAPS,       \
-            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN,          \
-            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO,          \
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_VIEW_NO_SIMD,                      \
            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_VIEW_USE_SSSE3)

@@ -2,14 +2,12 @@ cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13...4.0)

 option(JSON_Valgrind    "Execute test suite with Valgrind." OFF)
 option(JSON_FastTests   "Skip expensive/slow tests." OFF)
-option(JSON_TestUnityBuild "Build the unit tests in batches of several files per executable to speed up compilation." ON)
 option(JSON_TestSimdutf "Build the unit tests against the simdutf UTF-8 validation backend." OFF)

 set(JSON_SIMDUTF_VERSION 9.1.0 CACHE STRING "The simdutf version used by JSON_TestSimdutf.")

 set(JSON_32bitTest     AUTO CACHE STRING "Enable the 32bit unit test (ON/OFF/AUTO/ONLY).")
 set(JSON_TestStandards "" CACHE STRING "The list of standards to test explicitly.")
-set(JSON_TestUnityBatchSize 8 CACHE STRING "The number of unit test files compiled into one executable with JSON_TestUnityBuild.")
 set(JSON_TestShard     "" CACHE STRING "Build only a part of the unit tests, given as <index>/<count> (e.g. 0/2), to split them across CI jobs with a time limit.")

 # using an env var, since this will also affect targets executing cmake (such as "ci_test_compiler_default")
@@ -22,11 +20,6 @@ endif()

 include(test)

-# MinGW's GNU ld hits section and relocation limits with the large merged translation units
-if(MINGW)
-    set(JSON_TestUnityBuild OFF)
-endif()
-
 #############################################################################
 # override standard support
 #############################################################################
@@ -292,10 +285,6 @@ if (JSON_TestSimdutf)
    endif()
 endif()

-# test-file_input checks from a second thread that parsing from a FILE* releases the file's lock
-find_package(Threads REQUIRED)
-json_test_set_test_options("test-file_input;test-file_input_unlocked_io_disabled" LINK_LIBRARIES Threads::Threads)
-
 # *DO* use json_test_set_test_options() above this line

 json_test_should_build_32bit_test(json_32bit_test json_32bit_test_only "${JSON_32bitTest}")
@@ -333,28 +322,9 @@ if(NOT "${JSON_TestShard}" STREQUAL "")
    message(STATUS "Test shard ${JSON_TestShard}: ${shard_file_count} of ${test_file_count} unit test files")
 endif()

-# Explicit groups of test files (file names without "unit-" and ".cpp") for
-# JSON_TestUnityBuild: all files of a group are compiled into one translation
-# unit per C++ standard, so that related tests share their template
-# instantiations (all binary formats instantiate the same readers and
-# writers). Only add a group where this was measured to pay off: grouping
-# files that share little just creates one slow translation unit. Files in no
-# group are batched alphabetically by JSON_TestUnityBatchSize.
-set(json_test_unity_groups binary)
-set(json_test_unity_group_binary binary_formats binary_utf8_error_handler binary_writer_sinks bjdata bon8 bon8-cpp17 bson byte_container_with_subtype cbor msgpack msgpack-cpp17 ubjson)
-
-if(JSON_TestUnityBuild)
-    message(STATUS "Building the unit tests in batches of ${JSON_TestUnityBatchSize} files (JSON_TestUnityBuild)")
-    json_test_add_unity_tests(FILES ${files} MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force}
-        BATCH_SIZE ${JSON_TestUnityBatchSize}
-        GROUPS ${json_test_unity_groups}
-        VARIANT_FILES src/unit-comparison.cpp src/unit-comparison-cpp20.cpp src/unit-class_parser.cpp src/unit-diagnostic-positions.cpp
-    )
-else()
-    foreach(file ${files})
-        json_test_add_test_for(${file} MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force})
-    endforeach()
-endif()
+foreach(file ${files})
+    json_test_add_test_for(${file} MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force})
+endforeach()

 # tests/src/unit-no-macro-leak.cpp #include-s the generated leak-check file,
 # so its test targets must be built after generate_hedley_undef_checks.
@@ -380,13 +350,6 @@ json_test_add_test_for(src/unit-comparison.cpp
    NAME test-comparison_legacy
    MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force}
 )
-json_test_set_test_options(test-comparison_legacy-cpp20
-    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON=1
-)
-json_test_add_test_for(src/unit-comparison-cpp20.cpp
-    NAME test-comparison_legacy-cpp20
-    MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force}
-)

 # test the parser again with JSON_DIAGNOSTIC_POSITIONS enabled
 json_test_set_test_options(test-class_parser_diagnostic_positions
@@ -406,33 +369,6 @@ json_test_add_test_for(src/unit-diagnostic-positions.cpp
    MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force}
 )

-# test reading from a std::istream again without scanning the get area in bulk
-json_test_set_test_options(test-stream-bulk-scan_disabled
-    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS JSON_DISABLE_STREAM_BULK_SCAN=1
-)
-json_test_add_test_for(src/unit-stream-bulk-scan.cpp
-    NAME test-stream-bulk-scan_disabled
-    MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force}
-)
-
-# test reading from a std::istream again with JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION
-json_test_set_test_options(test-stream-bulk-scan_precise
-    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION=1
-)
-json_test_add_test_for(src/unit-stream-bulk-scan.cpp
-    NAME test-stream-bulk-scan_precise
-    MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force}
-)
-
-# test reading from a FILE* again with the locking stdio functions
-json_test_set_test_options(test-file_input_unlocked_io_disabled
-    COMPILE_DEFINITIONS JSON_DISABLE_UNLOCKED_FILE_IO=1
-)
-json_test_add_test_for(src/unit-file_input.cpp
-    NAME test-file_input_unlocked_io_disabled
-    MAIN test_main CXX_STANDARDS ${test_cxx_standards} ${test_force}
-)
-
 # the json_view parser again with the portable string scanning instead of
 # NEON/SSE2, and on x86-64 with the SSSE3 UTF-8 check (JSON_VIEW_USE_SSSE3)
 json_test_set_test_options(test-json_view_builder_portable
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ CXXFLAGS += -std=c++11
 CPPFLAGS += -I ../single_include

 FUZZER_ENGINE = src/fuzzer-driver_afl.cpp
-FUZZERS = parse_afl_fuzzer parse_bson_fuzzer parse_cbor_fuzzer parse_msgpack_fuzzer parse_ubjson_fuzzer parse_bjdata_fuzzer parse_bon8_fuzzer parse_json_view_fuzzer json_view_image_fuzzer
+FUZZERS = parse_afl_fuzzer parse_bson_fuzzer parse_cbor_fuzzer parse_msgpack_fuzzer parse_ubjson_fuzzer parse_bjdata_fuzzer parse_bon8_fuzzer parse_json_view_fuzzer
 fuzzers: $(FUZZERS)

 parse_afl_fuzzer:
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@ parse_afl_fuzzer:
 parse_json_view_fuzzer:
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(FUZZER_ENGINE) src/fuzzer-parse_json_view.cpp -o $@

-json_view_image_fuzzer:
-	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(FUZZER_ENGINE) src/fuzzer-json_view_image.cpp -o $@
-
 parse_bson_fuzzer:
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(FUZZER_ENGINE) src/fuzzer-parse_bson.cpp -o $@

@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-# Unit tests
-
-The unit tests are in [`src/unit-*.cpp`](src) and use [doctest](https://github.com/doctest/doctest). Each file becomes
-one CTest test per C++ standard it is built for, named after the file: `src/unit-foo.cpp` becomes `test-foo_cpp11`.
-
-## Build and run
-
-```sh
-cmake -S . -B build -DJSON_BuildTests=ON
-cmake --build build -j 10
-ctest --test-dir build -j 10
-```
-
-The [CMake options](../docs/mkdocs/docs/integration/cmake.md) starting with `JSON_Test` (and `JSON_FastTests`,
-`JSON_Valgrind`) control the test build. The most relevant ones:
-
- `JSON_TestStandards`: build every test file for the given standards, e.g., `-DJSON_TestStandards=17`. By default,
-  a file is built for C++11 and for each standard whose `JSON_HAS_CPP_<N>` macro it mentions (see below).
- `JSON_TestUnityBuild`: compile several test files together (see below). Set it to `OFF` to get one executable per
-  test file, e.g., to debug a single test in a debugger.
- `JSON_TestShard`: build only a part of the test files, e.g., `-DJSON_TestShard=0/2`.
-
-To run the tests of one file only, run its CTest test, e.g., `ctest --test-dir build -R test-foo_cpp11`.
-
-## How test files are built
-
-Two mechanisms keep the compile time down. Both are automatic, but they set a few rules for test files.
-
-### C++ standards
-
-A test file is built for a C++ standard beyond C++11 if its text contains `JSON_HAS_CPP_<N>`, for instance in
-`#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_17`, or in a comment `// JSON_HAS_CPP_17` next to code that needs a macro only defined for that
-standard, such as `JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM`. Then the *whole file* is compiled again for that standard.
-
-So that this does not happen for the large files, tests that need C++14, C++17, or C++20 go into a separate file
-`src/unit-<name>-cpp<N>.cpp` (e.g., [`src/unit-regression3-cpp17.cpp`](src/unit-regression3-cpp17.cpp)), whose body
-is wrapped in `#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_<N>`. The main file `src/unit-<name>.cpp` must not mention `JSON_HAS_CPP_<N>` at
-all, not even in a comment, so it is built for C++11 only. The CI jobs `ci_test_*_cxx<N>` still build every test file
-for every standard.
-
-### Unity build
-
-With `JSON_TestUnityBuild` (`ON` by default, `OFF` with MinGW), CMake compiles several test files as one translation
-unit, so they share the template instantiations of the library. CMake generates `build/tests/unity/test-unity-*.cpp`,
-which `#include` the test files of a batch. Every test file still gets its own CTest test, which runs the batch
-executable with `--source-file=*unit-foo.cpp`, so only the test cases of that file run.
-
-CMake decides from the macros a file defines *before* including `<nlohmann/json.hpp>`:
-
-| Macros defined before the include                                                         | Built as                          |
-|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------|
-| none (or only `SKIP_TESTS_FOR_*` and similar macros derived from global definitions)      | batch with the other plain files  |
-| only `JSON_TESTS_PRIVATE`                                                                 | batch with the other such files   |
-| any library configuration macro (`JSON_DIAGNOSTICS`, `JSON_NO_IO`, `JSON_ASSERT`, ...)    | its own executable                |
-
-Files with test-specific build options (`json_test_set_test_options(test-foo ...)` in
-[`CMakeLists.txt`](CMakeLists.txt)) also get their own executable. The batchable files are split alphabetically into
-batches of `JSON_TestUnityBatchSize` files, except for explicit groups of related files: `json_test_unity_group_binary`
-compiles all binary-format tests together, because they share the binary readers and writers. Only add a group if it
-measurably pays off; files that share little just make one slow translation unit.
-
-## Rules for test files
-
-Because the files of a batch share one translation unit, a test file must not affect the files that follow it:
-
-1. **Give file-scope helpers file-specific names.** An anonymous namespace does not help, as the batch is one
-   translation unit. Use a name such as `my_allocator_2982`, or wrap the helpers in a namespace named after the file
-   (e.g., `namespace unit_comparison_detail`). Clashes show up as compile errors.
-2. **Do not `#undef` library macros**, such as `JSON_HAS_CPP_17`, at the end of a file: this silently disables the tests
-   that depend on them in the later files of the batch. `#undef` macros you define yourself after including the library.
-3. **Put version-dependent tests into `unit-<name>-cpp<N>.cpp`** (see [C++ standards](#c-standards)).
-4. **Define test cases in the `.cpp` file itself.** The batch executable selects the tests of a file by its name, so a
-   `TEST_CASE` in a shared header is not run. The only exception is the test case in
-   [`src/make_test_data_available.hpp`](src/make_test_data_available.hpp), which CMake handles explicitly.
-
-To check a new file for clashes with all others at once, build with `-DJSON_TestUnityBatchSize=1000`, which puts all
-batchable files of a kind into one translation unit.
-
-## Where to add tests
-
-Tests are structured along the features of the library. Usually, an existing file is the right place:
-
- For a bug fix, add a section referencing the issue to [`src/unit-regression3.cpp`](src/unit-regression3.cpp), or to
-  [`src/unit-regression3-cpp17.cpp`](src/unit-regression3-cpp17.cpp) /
-  [`src/unit-regression3-cpp20.cpp`](src/unit-regression3-cpp20.cpp) if the test needs C++17 / C++20.
-  [`src/unit-regression2.cpp`](src/unit-regression2.cpp) holds older tests and should not grow further.
- When testing exceptions, use `CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS`, which also checks the `what()` message.
-
-A new file `src/unit-<name>.cpp` is picked up automatically when CMake runs again; no change to `CMakeLists.txt` is
-needed.
-
-See also [`fuzzing.md`](fuzzing.md) for fuzz testing.