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json/include/nlohmann/detail/view/value.hpp
T
Niels Lohmann 57428501b5 json_view: get<T>() of a boolean throws for number_integer_t, number_unsigned_t and number_float_t like basic_json (#5988)
basic_json::get<T>() of a boolean throws type_error.302 for exactly
number_integer_t, number_unsigned_t and number_float_t (dedicated from_json()
overloads) and gives 0/1 for every other arithmetic type. The view returned
0/1 for all of them, contradicting its documentation. The view now throws
the same exception (same message, with path/bytes decoration) for these three
types. basic_json is unchanged; its behavior is documented and pinned by a test.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-11-01 21:09:01 +01:00

172 lines
6.9 KiB
C++

// __ _____ _____ _____
// __| | __| | | | JSON for Modern C++
// | | |__ | | | | | | version 3.12.0
// |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json
//
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#pragma once
#include <cstddef> // nullptr_t, size_t
#include <cstdint> // int64_t
#include <map> // map
#include <string> // basic_string
#include <type_traits> // decay, enable_if, is_arithmetic, is_constructible, is_integral, is_same
#include <unordered_map> // unordered_map
#include <vector> // vector
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/document_data.hpp>
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/errors.hpp>
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/macro_scope.hpp>
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/node.hpp>
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/number.hpp>
NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
namespace detail
{
namespace view
{
/// selects a conversion by its target type
template<typename T>
struct value_tag {};
/// whether basic_json reads T with a dedicated from_json() overload that does
/// not accept a boolean: exactly number_integer_t, number_unsigned_t and
/// number_float_t (the other arithmetic types convert a boolean to 0 or 1)
template<typename T, typename BasicJsonType>
struct rejects_boolean : std::integral_constant < bool,
std::is_same<T, typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t>::value
|| std::is_same<T, typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>::value
|| std::is_same<T, typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t>::value >
{};
/// a boolean as T: 0 or 1
template<typename T>
NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE T boolean_as(const document_data& /*d*/, const node& n, std::false_type /*rejects*/)
{
return static_cast<T>((n.flags & node_flags::is_true) != 0);
}
/// a boolean as number_integer_t, number_unsigned_t or number_float_t: type_error.302, as in basic_json
template<typename T>
[[noreturn]] NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE T boolean_as(const document_data& d, const node& n, std::true_type /*rejects*/)
{
throw_type_error(error_site(&d, &n), exception_id::type_mismatch, "type must be number, but is ", value_type_name(static_cast<value_t>(n.kind)));
}
/*!
@brief the number or boolean of a node converted to an arithmetic type
As basic_json's get<T>() for arithmetic types: integers and floats are
converted with static_cast, booleans give 0 or 1 (but throw type_error.302 for
number_integer_t, number_unsigned_t and number_float_t, as basic_json does),
and other types throw type_error.302.
*/
template<typename T, typename BasicJsonType>
NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE T arithmetic_value(const document_data& d, const node& n)
{
switch (static_cast<value_t>(n.kind))
{
case value_t::number_unsigned:
return static_cast<T>(static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>(integer_bits(n)));
case value_t::number_integer:
return static_cast<T>(static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t>(static_cast<std::int64_t>(integer_bits(n))));
case value_t::number_float:
return static_cast<T>(float_value<typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t>(d, n));
case value_t::boolean:
return boolean_as<T>(d, n, rejects_boolean<T, BasicJsonType> {});
case value_t::null:
case value_t::object:
case value_t::array:
case value_t::string:
case value_t::binary:
case value_t::discarded:
default:
throw_type_error(error_site(&d, &n), exception_id::type_mismatch, "type must be number, but is ", value_type_name(static_cast<value_t>(n.kind)));
}
}
/// std::vector from an array, element by element (type_error.302 otherwise)
template<typename View, typename U, typename A>
std::vector<U, A> vector_value(const View& v)
{
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!v.is_array()))
{
throw_type_error(site_of(v), exception_id::type_mismatch, "type must be array, but is ", v.type_name());
}
std::vector<U, A> r;
r.reserve(v.size());
for (const View e : v)
{
r.push_back(e.template get<U>());
}
return r;
}
/// a map with string keys from an object; with duplicate keys, the last
/// value is kept, as parse() does (type_error.302 for other types)
template<typename Map, typename View>
Map map_value(const View& v)
{
if (NLOHMANN_VIEW_UNLIKELY(!v.is_object()))
{
throw_type_error(site_of(v), exception_id::type_mismatch, "type must be object, but is ", v.type_name());
}
Map r;
for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); ++it)
{
const auto key = it.key();
r[typename Map::key_type(key.data(), key.size())] = it.value().template get<typename Map::mapped_type>();
}
return r;
}
/// whether a map type is read member by member (its keys are made from
/// characters and a length); other maps go through basic_json
template<typename Key>
struct is_string_key : std::is_constructible<Key, const char*, std::size_t> {};
/// the arithmetic types arithmetic_value() converts to (bool has its own
/// conversion)
template<typename T>
struct is_non_bool_arithmetic : conjunction<std::is_arithmetic<T>, negation<std::is_same<T, bool>>> {};
/// the default values of value() other than C strings, which have their own
/// overload (returning string_t)
template<typename T>
struct is_non_c_string_default : negation<std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, const char*>> {};
/// the integral types accepted as an array index by the edits of a document
template<typename T>
struct is_non_bool_integral : conjunction<std::is_integral<T>, negation<std::is_same<T, bool>>> {};
/// whether View::get<T>() converts to T without materialize(); get_to()
/// assigns these, and passes the others to from_json
template<typename T, typename BasicJsonType, typename View>
struct is_direct_value : std::integral_constant < bool,
std::is_arithmetic<T>::value || std::is_same<T, std::nullptr_t>::value
|| std::is_same<T, typename View::string_view_t>::value
|| std::is_same<T, BasicJsonType>::value || std::is_same<T, View>::value >
{};
template<typename Traits, typename Alloc, typename BasicJsonType, typename View>
struct is_direct_value<std::basic_string<char, Traits, Alloc>, BasicJsonType, View> : std::true_type {};
// (vectors of these, which are faster than through from_json(), and containers
// of views; other containers are read by the library's from_json())
template<typename U, typename A, typename BasicJsonType, typename View>
struct is_direct_value<std::vector<U, A>, BasicJsonType, View> : is_direct_value<U, BasicJsonType, View> {};
template<typename K, typename C, typename A, typename BasicJsonType, typename View>
struct is_direct_value<std::map<K, View, C, A>, BasicJsonType, View> : is_string_key<K> {};
template<typename K, typename H, typename E, typename A, typename BasicJsonType, typename View>
struct is_direct_value<std::unordered_map<K, View, H, E, A>, BasicJsonType, View> : is_string_key<K> {};
} // namespace view
} // namespace detail
NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END