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(Phil) Documentation for the matorb driver.
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Kernel driver `matorb.o'
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=======================
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Status: 'Beta', but it's so simple that it may be in its final state
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Supported devices:
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* Matrix-Orbital (www.matrix-orbital.com) displays. Developed and
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tested on the LCD2041V, but should work with all their displays.
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Prefix: `matorb'
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Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2E
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Datasheet: Publicly available at the Matrix-Orbital web site
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(www.matrix-orbital.com)
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Author: Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, and Philip Edelbrock
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<phil@netroege.com>
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Main Contact: Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
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Module Parameters
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-----------------
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(I'm not positive about these, so don't take this as granite)
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* force: short array (min = 1, max = 48)
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List of adapter,address pairs to boldly assume to be present
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* force_matorb: short array (min = 1, max = 48)
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List of adapter,address pairs which are unquestionably assumed to contain
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a `bt869' chip
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* ignore: short array (min = 1, max = 48)
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List of adapter,address pairs not to scan
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* ignore_range: short array (min = 1, max = 48)
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List of adapter,start-addr,end-addr triples not to scan
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* probe: short array (min = 1, max = 48)
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List of adapter,address pairs to scan additionally
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* probe_range: short array (min = 1, max = 48)
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List of adapter,start-addr,end-addr triples to scan additionally
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Description
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-----------
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This driver provides access to the Matrix-Orbital display devices. These
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devices are usually in the form of a small LCD (20x4 is typical) screen
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which is mounted in a carrier which is then mounted into a 5.25" drive bay
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of a computer.
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This driver allows the user to send any data to the display to control or
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display anything which the display supports.
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For more information on the displays or of particular features/command sets
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go to:
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http://www.matrix-orbital.com
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Use
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---
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To use, just redirect the base-10 ordinal value of bytes (or chars) to the
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display. For example, to clear the screen and write a simple message, you
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could do this:
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# To clear the screen, send byte 0xFE and the char 'X' (ordinal 88)
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echo "254 88" > /proc/sys/dev/sensors/matorb*/disp
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# To display "hi there"
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echo "hi there" \
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| perl -e '$_=<STDIN>; while (/(.)/gc) { print ord($1)," "; }' \
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> /proc/sys/dev/sensors/matorb*/disp
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I've written a simple sample program (in Perl) to display a full screen
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of text (which is fed in on standard-input) to the display. It is in the
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prog/matorb folder of this project.
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I think the displays are very attractive and add a neat sort of 'status'
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display to things like servers. It would be very simple to either
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make a script daemon (or modify the healthd provided in this project)
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to display a current status of health info (voltages, fans, temps, etc.)
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on the display. Let's see Windoze do *THAT*! :')
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Issues
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------
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Redirecting too long of a string (32 ordinals seem to be the max) to 'disp'
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seems to cause problems. Keep things in small chunks (like lines).
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Built in functions (screen clearing, etc.) were initially planned to be
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added as other device files (other than just 'disp'), but these functions
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are just as easily done by sending the command sequences to disp (as shown
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above when clearing the screen). This also ensures that the driver will
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be compatible with all the displays.
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Detection is very poor (as of this writing, anyway). It looks for a device
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at 0x2E and asumes it is a display. Unfortunately, the 'beta' firmware
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the Matrix-Orbital people gave me doesn't have good detection abilities to
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it (it ignores reads... it used to lock up the bus on reads, so at least
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it doesn't do that any more! :'). If they provide an easy way to 'sense'
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that it is a display (and what kind it is?) then I will add support for it.
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Let me know if you have problems which you can't figure out
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(phil@netroedge.com).
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