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lm-sensors/doc/modules
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1999-04-22 13:06:24 +00:00

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This is a list of modules, the modules they depend on, and the module
parameters they define. First, some things about managing all these
modules.
Managing Modules
================
The hardcore way is to insmod each of them by hand. This is not very
practical, though. It is better to install them in a subdirectory that
modprobe examines. /lib/modules/current/extra/misc comes to mind.
You need to add this path to your /etc/modules.conf (or /etc/conf.modules,
which file is used depends on your distribution):
(modules-2.0.0):
path[misc]=/lib/modules/current/extra/misc
(modutils-2.1.x):
path=/lib/modules/current/extra
Do always a 'depmod -a' after changing either your configuration file or
changing a module in one of the module directories; you also need to do
a 'killall -HUP kerneld' if you still use kerneld (kernel 2.2.x usually
uses kmod.
Now you can do 'modprobe lm78', and all dependent modules are loaded
automatically. You could, of course, add this statement (and related
statements for other drivers) somewhere in your rc files. But, most
distributions are set up to load automatically all files in the
'boot' directories on system start, so why not use this? The best
way to do this is to create directory /lib/modules/boot, and to
put *links* to the real modules in there. Why links? Well, by linking
to /lib/modules/current/whatever, this will function for any kernel
(provided /lib/modules/current is correctly set up to point to the
current kernel). So:
mkdir -p /lib/modules/boot
ln -s ../current/extra/misc/lm78.o /lib/modules/boot/lm78.o
# etc.
It is also possible to specify default options, that you would normally
enter at the insmod command, in the configuration file. The syntax is
as follows:
options i2c-core debug=2
Finally, it is possible to auto-load the i2c-dev module if a /dev/i2c-*
file is accessed. You need the following line in the configuration file:
alias char-major-89 i2c-dev
With the above, the managing of all those modules is suddenly no problem
at all!
Available Modules
=================
This does not list the chip and bus drivers; please examine the directories
doc/chips and doc/busses for more information about them.
(i2c) i2c-core:
The core i2c module (surprise!). Almost everything else depends on this one.
Module parameters:
i2c_debug (i) Set debug level
(src) i2c-proc: i2c-core
Creates /proc/bus/i2c* files.
(src) i2c-dev: smbus i2c-core
Grants access to /dev/i2c-* files
(src) smbus: i2c-core
SMBus emulation on i2c busses. Base algorithm, on which SMBus-only adapters
rely.
(src/busses) i2c-isa: i2c-core
Defines the ISA bus as being a I2C adapter. It isn't, of course; but this is
often used by sensor client modules, to keep the code small and simple.
(src) sensors: i2c-core
General purpose routines for sensor client modules
(i2c) algo-bit: i2c-core
The 'bit' algorithm, used by many i2c adapters
Module parameters:
bit_test (i) Test the lines of the bus to see if it is stuck
bit_scan (i) Scan for active chips on the bus
i2c_debug (i) debug level - 0 off; 1 normal; 2,3 more verbose;
9 bit-protocol
(i2c) bit-lp: algo-bit i2c-core
I2C bus through the parallel port, Philips interface
Do not insert this module unless you are sure you have this interface;
it will block your parallel port, and cause fake devices to appear.
Module parameters:
base (i) Base address of parallel port
(i2c) bit-velle: algo-bit i2c-core
I2C bus through the parallel port, Vellemann K9000 interface
Do not insert this module unless you are sure you have this interface;
it will block your parallel port, and cause fake devices to appear.
Module parameters:
base (i) Base address of parallel port
(i2c) i2c-dev: i2c-core
/dev interface for I2C adapters. This is superseded by a module which
will also implement SMBus access. Please do not use this anymore.
Several other modules are not yet ported by Simon Vogl. They are mostly in
i2c/old-code.
Usually, if you load the modules through modprobe, you need the following
commands:
modprobe i2c-proc
modprobe i2c-dev # Often not needed; see above
modprobe i2c-isa # Unless you are certain no sensor chips live on the ISA bus
modprobe i2c-piix4 # One such line for each adapter you own
modprobe lm78 # One such line for each device you own